CN205745185U - A kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure - Google Patents

A kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205745185U
CN205745185U CN201620502759.4U CN201620502759U CN205745185U CN 205745185 U CN205745185 U CN 205745185U CN 201620502759 U CN201620502759 U CN 201620502759U CN 205745185 U CN205745185 U CN 205745185U
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China
Prior art keywords
flat
sprocket wheel
periphery
face
scabbled
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Active
Application number
CN201620502759.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何强
韦颂
司莉纳
晏臻
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620502759.4U priority Critical patent/CN205745185U/en
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Publication of CN205745185U publication Critical patent/CN205745185U/en
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Abstract

nullThis utility model provides a kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure being prevented effectively from interference,Including the axle journal (5) on crankshaft front end and sprocket wheel (3),Axle journal (5) on crankshaft front end is provided with the flat structure (52) of keyway (50) and radial protrusion,Two flat faces (520) scabbled it are arranged with on the periphery of flat structure (52),The pilot hole of sprocket wheel (3) is provided with the sprocket wheel keyway (30) corresponding with the keyway (50) on axle journal (5)、Periphery is provided with sprocket (4),Its one end corresponding with flat structure (52) is flange face (2),Flange face (2) is dish tooth flange face: the periphery of flange face (2) is provided with that two corresponding with the flat face (520) that two be arranged with on the periphery of flat structure (52) are scabbled and diameter is less than dish tooth flange toothless portion) (20) of the spacing between two flat faces (520) scabbled.

Description

A kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to automobile engine, is specifically related to a kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure.
Background technology
The general trend of Automobile Motor Design at present is compact conformation, lightweight etc..Then, integral type engine oil pump assembly Widely applied.For this reason, it may be necessary to set up the flat structure of radial protrusion on axle journal on traditional crankshaft front end, and at this Being arranged with two flat faces scabbled on the periphery of flat structure, integral type engine oil pump assembly is nested in song by installing hole In axle flat structure, and connect driving rotor of engine oil pump work by crank rotation.This end face making flat structure and sprocket wheel Effective contact area of flange face reduces, and the moment of torsion that bent axle passes to sprocket wheel is less.Meanwhile, integral type engine oil pump assembly compares split Formula engine oil pump assembly is taken up space relatively big, and in work process, its rotor may interfere with traditional sprocket wheel, causes damage Evil, causes engine oil pump assembly cisco unity malfunction, and makes electromotor cisco unity malfunction.To this end, occur in that following several on market Plant the chain sprocket structure that tradition sprocket wheel is improved;
A kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure shown in Figure 1, the flange face 2 of its sprocket wheel 3 is disc-shaped structure, The periphery of flange face 2 is provided with two symmetrical flat faces 8 scabbled.This flat face 8 and flat square of engine crankshaft boss The flat face that two be arranged with on the periphery in portion are scabbled is corresponding, keeps away to meet when sprocket wheel 3 assembles with engine crankshaft Exempting from the integral type rotor of engine oil pump with periphery to interfere, its defect existed is, two symmetrical flat faces 8 scabbled need Turning operation to be increased, processing cost is high.
Another crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure shown in Figure 2, the flange face 2 of its sprocket wheel 3 is dish tooth flange Face, its needs that disclosure satisfy that transmission torsion and employing gear hobbing process molding, processing cost is relatively low;But the maximum of its flange face 2 Distance between two flat faces scabbled that external diameter is arranged with on the periphery beyond flat square of engine crankshaft boss portion, There is the risk interfered with integral type rotor of engine oil pump.
Another crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure shown in Figure 3, this sprocket wheel 3 without flange face, its sprocket wheel 3 with start The external diameter of one end that flat structure on the axle journal on machine crankshaft front end is corresponding is less than outside flat square of engine crankshaft boss portion Distance between the flat face that two be arranged with on week are scabbled, can use gear hobbing process, and processing cost is relatively low;And can Avoiding interfering with integral type rotor of engine oil pump in installation process, the deficiency existed is, sprocket wheel 3 and the effective contact diameter of bent axle Too small, the moment of friction between sprocket wheel 3 and bent axle boss portion is not enough, and the moment of torsion that motivation bent axle passes to sprocket wheel 3 is less.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides one to be prevented effectively from interference, transmission moment of torsion, and relatively greatly and processing is compared Readily crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure of the present utility model, including on crankshaft front end Axle journal and sprocket wheel, the axle journal on described crankshaft front end is provided with the flat structure of keyway and radial protrusion, described flat structure Periphery on be arranged with two flat faces scabbled, the pilot hole of described sprocket wheel is provided with corresponding with the keyway on axle journal Sprocket wheel keyway, periphery be provided with sprocket, its one end corresponding with flat structure is flange face, and described flange face is dish tooth Flange face: the periphery of described flange face be provided with two with two flat scabbled being arranged with on the periphery of flat structure Face is corresponding and diameter is less than the dish tooth flange toothless portion) of the spacing between two flat faces scabbled.
Preferably, described sprocket wheel uses powder metallurgy straight forming.
Preferably, described sprocket wheel uses steel rough forging, teeth portion gear hobbing process molding.
This utility model comprises advantages below;
Due to this utility model be provided with on the periphery of flange face two with the periphery of flat structure on be arranged with two The individual flat face scabbled is corresponding and diameter is less than the dish tooth flange toothless portion) of the spacing between two flat faces scabbled. Thus, the rotor that can be prevented effectively from integral type engine oil pump assembly interferes with sprocket wheel, causes damage, it is ensured that engine oil pump assembly is just Often work, and make engine work.Simultaneously, it is ensured that the end face of flat structure and effective contact area of the flange face of sprocket wheel Relatively big, the moment of torsion that flat structure passes to sprocket wheel is bigger.Additionally, due to the flange face of sprocket wheel is dish tooth flange face, outside sprocket wheel Be provided with sprocket week, thus flange face and sprocket can together with process so that processing is easier, processing cost is relatively low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure of prior art;
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is assembling schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings preferred implementation of the present utility model is elaborated.
Seeing Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure of the present utility model, including the axle journal 5 on crankshaft front end With sprocket wheel 3, the axle journal 5 on described crankshaft front end is provided with the flat structure 52 of keyway 50 and radial protrusion, described flat structure It is arranged with two flat faces 520 scabbled on the periphery of 52, the pilot hole of described sprocket wheel 3 is provided with and the key on axle journal 5 The corresponding sprocket wheel keyway 30 of groove 50, periphery are provided with sprocket 4, and its one end corresponding with flat structure 52 is flange face 2, Described flange face 2 is dish tooth flange face.From Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the periphery of described flange face 2 is provided with two and flat structure The flat face 520 that two be arranged with on the periphery of 52 are scabbled is corresponding and diameter is less than two flat faces scabbled The dish tooth flange toothless portion) 20 of the spacing between 520.So, rotor and the chain of integral type engine oil pump assembly can be prevented effectively from Wheel 3 interferes, causes damage, it is ensured that engine oil pump assembly normally works, and makes engine work.Simultaneously, it is ensured that flat The end face of square structure 52 is relatively big with effective contact area of the flange face 2 of sprocket wheel 3, and flat structure 52 passes to the moment of torsion of sprocket wheel 3 Bigger.Additionally, flange face 2 and sprocket 4 can together with process so that processing is easier, processing cost is relatively low.
The entirety of described sprocket wheel 3 can use powder metallurgy straight forming.Thus, process fairly simple and processing cost relatively Low.
The entirety of described sprocket wheel 3 can also use steel rough forging, teeth portion gear hobbing process molding.Thus, process equally Fairly simple and processing cost is relatively low.
This utility model assembling process is as follows;
See Fig. 5, the installing hole (not shown) of integral-type oil pump assembly is nested in flat structure 52, then will Woodruff key 51 on axle journal 5 utilizes rubber hammer to rap in the keyway 50 being placed on axle journal 5, subsequently by the flange face 2 of sprocket wheel 3 towards Flat structure 52 ground is inserted on axle journal 5, is alignd with woodruff key 51 by the sprocket wheel keyway 30 on sprocket wheel 3 simultaneously, and touches sprocket wheel 3, Until the end face laminating of its flange face 2 and flat structure 52, and make two dish tooth flange toothless portion)s 20 respectively with flat structure 52 Periphery on two flat faces 520 scabbled align, i.e. complete assembling.

Claims (3)

1. a crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure, including the axle journal (5) on crankshaft front end and sprocket wheel (3), before described bent axle Axle journal (5) on end is provided with the flat structure (52) of keyway (50) and radial protrusion, on the periphery of described flat structure (52) It is arranged with two flat faces (520) scabbled, the pilot hole of described sprocket wheel (3) is provided with and the keyway on axle journal (5) (50) corresponding sprocket wheel keyway (30), periphery are provided with sprocket (4), and its one end corresponding with flat structure (52) is method Blue face (2), described flange face (2) is dish tooth flange face, it is characterized in that: the periphery of described flange face (2) is provided with two with flat The flat face (520) that two be arranged with on the periphery of square structure (52) are scabbled is corresponding and diameter is scabbled less than two Flat face (520) between dish tooth flange toothless portion) (20) of spacing.
Crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sprocket wheel (3) entirety is adopted Use powder metallurgy straight forming.
Crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sprocket wheel (3) uses steel Rough forging processed, teeth portion gear hobbing process molding.
CN201620502759.4U 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure Active CN205745185U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620502759.4U CN205745185U (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620502759.4U CN205745185U (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205745185U true CN205745185U (en) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=57362107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620502759.4U Active CN205745185U (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of crankshaft chain wheel of automobile engine structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205745185U (en)

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