CN205744617U - Diffuser bypass anti-surge installation - Google Patents

Diffuser bypass anti-surge installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205744617U
CN205744617U CN201620400564.9U CN201620400564U CN205744617U CN 205744617 U CN205744617 U CN 205744617U CN 201620400564 U CN201620400564 U CN 201620400564U CN 205744617 U CN205744617 U CN 205744617U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle plate
diffuser
supercharger
retaining wall
electromagnetic valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620400564.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王银燕
李旭
王贺春
杨传雷
孙永瑞
陈德福
张超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Engineering University
Original Assignee
Harbin Engineering University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Engineering University filed Critical Harbin Engineering University
Priority to CN201620400564.9U priority Critical patent/CN205744617U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205744617U publication Critical patent/CN205744617U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of this utility model is to provide diffuser bypass anti-surge installation, including diffuser shell, diffuser vane, electromagnetic valve, it is installed with diffuser vane on diffuser shell, baffle plate retaining wall is fixed on diffuser shell, electromagnetic valve is arranged on baffle plate retaining wall, the electromagnetism valve stem end of electromagnetic valve installs baffle plate moving up and down, the stroke of baffle plate is respectively positioned in baffle plate retaining wall, when electromagnetism valve rod is positioned at lowermost end, baffle plate is fitted with diffuser vane, after electromagnetism valve rod promotes, pressure face and the suction surface of diffuser vane communicate.This utility model can solve the problem that the surge problems that supercharger occurs when underload, thus expands supercharger range of flow.

Description

Diffuser bypass anti-surge installation
Technical field
The utility model relates to the anti-surge installation of a kind of supercharger, specifically supercharger.
Background technology
Supercharger is widely used in diesel engine arts, has reached inorganic unpressurized degree, it may be said that supercharging Device has had become as the parts that diesel engine is indispensable.But the supercharging to be far longer than of the working range of diesel engine Device, it is extremely difficult with mating of diesel engine that this results in supercharger.Generally, generally by supercharger Fitting between the high load region of diesel engine, this results in diesel engine when underload, and supercharger flow is too small.And Turbocharger surge can be caused when supercharger flow is too small, seriously may result in supercharger damage.
Therefore, it is to avoid the surge of supercharger becomes emphasis and the difficult point of supercharger diesel engine coupling.People are also Proposing a lot of effective method, such as casing bleed, high operating mode is exitted, and two-step supercharging increases in succession The means such as pressure.But these methods, some meetings seriously reduce the work efficiency of supercharger, and will not be along with bavin The duty of oil machine and supercharger is automatically adjusted, and some is the most complicated, changes supercharger and pressure charging system Make excessively complicated.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide can solve the problem that surge problems that supercharger occurs when underload from And expand the diffuser bypass anti-surge installation of supercharger range of flow.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
This utility model diffuser bypass anti-surge installation, is characterized in that: include diffuser shell, diffuser Blade, electromagnetic valve, diffuser shell is installed with diffuser vane, and baffle plate retaining wall is fixed on diffuser On shell, electromagnetic valve is arranged on baffle plate retaining wall, and the electromagnetism valve stem end of electromagnetic valve is installed moving up and down Baffle plate, the stroke of baffle plate is respectively positioned in baffle plate retaining wall, when electromagnetism valve rod is positioned at lowermost end, baffle plate and diffuser Blade is fitted, and after electromagnetism valve rod promotes, pressure face and the suction surface of diffuser vane communicate.
Advantage of the present utility model is: this utility model can solve the problem that what supercharger occurred when underload breathes heavily Shake problem, thus expand supercharger range of flow.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and this utility model be described in more detail:
In conjunction with Fig. 1~2, diffuser shell 6 is fixed together with diffuser vane 1, when baffle plate 7 with When diffuser vane 1 is fitted, the runner that gas can only be formed between two blades flows.Baffle plate retaining wall 5 are fixed on diffuser shell 6, are placed with baffle plate 7 between baffle plate retaining wall, and baffle plate 7 can be up and down, Baffle plate 7 is fixed together with electromagnetism valve rod 3, the control by electromagnetic valve 2 of moving of electromagnetism valve rod 3, and electric The electric current that magnet valve 2 is then transmitted through solenoid valve control circuit by diesel engine control system controls.
Control process of the present utility model is as follows: the rotating speed of diesel engine control system monitoring supercharger and pressure Power, flow, when finding that supercharger approaches stall margin, calculate what baffle plate promoted according to flow and tachometer Highly, thus obtaining bestowing the size of current of electromagnetic valve, then electric current is transmitted by solenoid valve control circuit 4 To electromagnetic valve 2, electromagnetic valve 2 promotes electromagnetism valve rod 3 and baffle plate 7 arrives certain altitude, in the both sides shape of blade Becoming passage, the gas of pressure face and suction surface just can mutually circulate, and decreases wall and separates, thus contains The surge of supercharger, expands the range of flow of supercharging.
Fig. 1 is that diffuser bypasses anti-surge installation schematic top plan view, it can be seen that when baffle plate is close to diffuser During vane tip, fluid can only flow from the runner that two blades are formed, and after baffle plate promotes, fluid can Mutually flow with the both sides at a blade.
The rotating speed of diesel engine control system monitoring supercharger and pressure, flow, when finding that supercharger approaches surge During border, calculate, according to flow and tachometer, the height that baffle plate promotes, if the least, shadow to surge Ring the least, if the most excessive, then substantial amounts of fluid can be made to flow out from passage, so that diffusion ability Declining, outlet pressure declines, so that the efficiency of supercharger declines, thus obtains bestowing the electricity of electromagnetic valve Stream size, then electric current is transferred to electromagnetic valve 2 by solenoid valve control circuit 4, the electricity that electromagnetic valve 2 produces Magnetic force promotes electromagnetism valve rod 3 and baffle plate 7 to certain altitude, forms passage in the both sides of blade, pressure face and The gas of suction surface just can mutually circulate, and decreases wall and separates, thus contained the surge of supercharger, expands The big range of flow of supercharging.When supercharger operating point is away from stall margin, diesel engine control system disconnects Power supply to electromagnetic valve 2, baffle plate 7 falls back to above diffuser vane, cut off pressure face and suction surface it Between the flowing of fluid, thus ensure that, at big range of flow internal supercharger, there is higher operational efficiency.

Claims (1)

1. diffuser bypass anti-surge installation, is characterized in that: include diffuser shell, diffuser vane, electricity Magnet valve, diffuser shell is installed with diffuser vane, and baffle plate retaining wall is fixed on diffuser shell, Electromagnetic valve is arranged on baffle plate retaining wall, and the electromagnetism valve stem end of electromagnetic valve installs baffle plate moving up and down, gear The stroke of plate is respectively positioned in baffle plate retaining wall, and when electromagnetism valve rod is positioned at lowermost end, baffle plate is fitted with diffuser vane, After electromagnetism valve rod promotes, pressure face and the suction surface of diffuser vane communicate.
CN201620400564.9U 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Diffuser bypass anti-surge installation Expired - Fee Related CN205744617U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620400564.9U CN205744617U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Diffuser bypass anti-surge installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620400564.9U CN205744617U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Diffuser bypass anti-surge installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205744617U true CN205744617U (en) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=57373419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620400564.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205744617U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Diffuser bypass anti-surge installation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205744617U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105822602A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-03 哈尔滨工程大学 Diffuser bypass anti-surge device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105822602A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-03 哈尔滨工程大学 Diffuser bypass anti-surge device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161130