CN205744379U - A kind of multifunctional oil-well pump - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional oil-well pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN205744379U CN205744379U CN201620409471.2U CN201620409471U CN205744379U CN 205744379 U CN205744379 U CN 205744379U CN 201620409471 U CN201620409471 U CN 201620409471U CN 205744379 U CN205744379 U CN 205744379U
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- plunger
- assembly
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- oil
- pull bar
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional oil-well pump, including pump barrel joint, pump barrel, assembly for plunger and standing valve assembly;Described assembly for plunger has plunger, the upper end of plunger is connected with oil-release valve cover, lower end is connected with lower travelling valve, lower travelling valve includes lower travelling valve seat, lower travelling valve ball and lower contact, lower travelling valve is threadeded with described plunger lower end to move valve seat downstream, assembly for plunger also includes that two ends have externally threaded pull bar, this pull bar sequentially passes through described oil-release valve cover, plunger and lower travelling valve seat and threadeds with described lower travelling valve ball and lower contact, and the pull bar threaded upper ends of assembly for plunger is rotary with top connection.In this utility model, the lower travelling valve of assembly for plunger is to be driven pull bar machinery to open and close by sucker rod, and during down stroke, sucker rod drives pull bar to move down, and promotes plunger descending, is opened by force by valve, thus reach the effect of gas-tight.The pull bar of assembly for plunger and plunger are floating connections, can relatively rotate, and make plunger wear uniform, improve wearability.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional oil-well pump.
Background technology
Along with oil exploitation enters the intermediary and later stages, oil well condition becomes increasingly complex, harshness.In the pumpingh well that shakes out, it may appear that sand grains worn piston and pump barrel, pump efficiency is caused to decline, oil well pump service life reduction, sand card phenomenon occurs time serious.For the oil well big at oil-gas ratio, fluid full level is poor, and pump efficiency is low, sometimes there is also gas lock, makes oil well pump normally to work.For inclined shaft, it may appear that valve ball is closed delayed, will also result in plunger and increase with pump barrel frictional force, make plunger to move.
For the machine-pumped oil well of above-mentioned Complex Blocks, when using conventional oil well pump exploitation, the faults such as sand card, gas lock often occur, simultaneously as the impact such as hole deviation, cause valve to close not in time, reduce pump efficiency, affect yield, increase cost for oil production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that a kind of multifunctional oil-well pump.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model one multifunctional oil-well pump, including pump barrel joint, pump barrel, the assembly for plunger being placed in pump barrel and the standing valve assembly being loaded on pump barrel lower end;Described assembly for plunger has plunger, and the upper end of plunger is connected with oil-release valve cover, lower end is connected with lower travelling valve, and lower travelling valve includes lower travelling valve seat, lower travelling valve ball and lower contact, and lower travelling valve is threadeded with described plunger lower end to move valve seat downstream;Described standing valve assembly includes oil-feed valve bonnet, the upper end of oil-feed valve bonnet is connected with delivery connection by connecting tube, lower end is connected with standing valve lower contact, in oil-feed valve bonnet, there is fixed valve ball, the inwall of oil-feed valve bonnet has fixed valve base, described assembly for plunger also includes that two ends have externally threaded pull bar, this pull bar sequentially passes through described oil-release valve cover, plunger and lower travelling valve seat and threadeds with described lower travelling valve ball and lower contact, and the pull bar threaded upper ends of assembly for plunger is rotary with top connection.
Using the multifunctional oil-well pump of said structure, the lower travelling valve of assembly for plunger is to be driven pull bar machinery to open and close by sucker rod, changes the delivery valve of tradition oil well pump by the fluid pressure opening/shutting mode in pump.During upstroke, sucker rod drives and moves on pull bar, and lower travelling valve is closed, and the fluid of plunger upper part is given rise to ground, and plunger lower pumping chamber is oil-filled simultaneously;During down stroke, sucker rod drives pull bar to move down, and promotes plunger descending, is opened by force by valve, and the gas mixture of pump cavity of resorption can enter oil pipe by plunger smoothly, thus reaches the effect of gas-tight.It addition, the pull bar of assembly for plunger and plunger are floating connections, can relatively rotate, make plunger wear uniform, improve wearability.
It is screwed union as improvement of the present utility model, described top connection and lower contact.At upper and lower stroke liquid stream by producing spiral flow after upper and lower screwed union, improve whole liquid stream and carry the ability of sand, beneficially sand along outside the helicla flute excavationg pump of screwed union.
As further improvement of the utility model, described assembly for plunger is made up of first paragraph assembly for plunger, second segment assembly for plunger and three sections of assembly for plunger of the 3rd section of assembly for plunger, second segment assembly for plunger is threadeded with the lower contact of first paragraph assembly for plunger with the threaded upper ends of its pull bar, and the 3rd section of assembly for plunger is threadeded with the lower contact of second segment assembly for plunger with the threaded upper ends of its pull bar.The frictional force using three stage ram assembly can solve owing to hole deviation causes increases the problem making plunger to move.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of multifunctional oil-well pump of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the assembly for plunger in a kind of multifunctional oil-well pump of this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the assembly for plunger being made up of three sections of assembly for plunger in a kind of multifunctional oil-well pump of this utility model, and the assembly for plunger being wherein positioned at uppermost is connected with top connection.
Fig. 4 is structure enlarged diagram at the I in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the standing valve assembly in a kind of multifunctional oil-well pump of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Seeing Fig. 1-Fig. 5, this utility model one multifunctional oil-well pump, including pump barrel joint 1, pump barrel 2, the assembly for plunger 3 being placed in pump barrel and the standing valve assembly 4 being loaded on pump barrel lower end;Described assembly for plunger 3 has plunger 31, the upper end of plunger is connected with oil-release valve cover 32, lower end is connected with lower travelling valve 33, lower travelling valve 33 includes lower travelling valve seat 331, lower travelling valve ball 332 and lower contact 333, and lower travelling valve 33 is threadeded with described plunger 31 lower end to move valve seat 331 downstream;Described standing valve assembly 4 includes oil-feed valve bonnet 41, the upper end of oil-feed valve bonnet 41 is by connecting tube 42 is connected with delivery connection 43, lower end is connected with standing valve lower contact 44, there is in oil-feed valve bonnet 41 fixed valve ball 45, the inwall of oil-feed valve bonnet 41 has fixed valve base 46, described assembly for plunger 3 also includes that two ends have externally threaded pull bar 34, this pull bar 34 sequentially passes through described oil-release valve cover 32, plunger 31 and lower travelling valve seat 331 and threadeds with described lower travelling valve ball 332 and lower contact 333, and pull bar 34 threaded upper ends of assembly for plunger 3 is rotary with top connection 9.Described top connection 9 and lower contact 333 are preferably screwed union.Described assembly for plunger 3 is made up of first paragraph assembly for plunger 301, second segment assembly for plunger 302 and 303 3 sections of assembly for plunger of the 3rd section of assembly for plunger, second segment assembly for plunger 302 is threadeded with the lower contact of first paragraph assembly for plunger 301 with the threaded upper ends of its pull bar, and the 3rd section of assembly for plunger 303 is threadeded with the lower contact of second segment assembly for plunger 302 with the threaded upper ends of its pull bar.The top of described plunger 31 is formed with wedge angle 310.Being formed with cylindrical end tangs 47 in the delivery connection 43 of described standing valve assembly 4, cylindrical end tangs 47 is arranged with back-moving spring 48, the other end of back-moving spring 49 is connected with and described fixed valve ball 45 can be pushed up the push rod 49 to described fixed valve base 46.
Claims (5)
1. a multifunctional oil-well pump, including pump barrel joint (1), pump barrel (2), the assembly for plunger (3) being placed in pump barrel and the standing valve assembly (4) being loaded on pump barrel lower end;Described assembly for plunger (3) has plunger (31), the upper end of plunger is connected with oil-release valve cover (32), lower end is connected with lower travelling valve (33), lower travelling valve (33) includes lower travelling valve seat (331), lower travelling valve ball (332) and lower contact (333), and lower travelling valve (33) is threadeded with described plunger (31) lower end to move valve seat (331) downstream;Described standing valve assembly (4) includes oil-feed valve bonnet (41), the upper end of oil-feed valve bonnet (41) is connected with delivery connection (43) by connecting tube (42), lower end is connected with standing valve lower contact (44), there is in oil-feed valve bonnet (41) fixed valve ball (45), the inwall of oil-feed valve bonnet (41) has fixed valve base (46), it is characterized in that: described assembly for plunger (3) also includes that two ends have externally threaded pull bar (34), this pull bar (34) sequentially passes through described oil-release valve cover (32), plunger (31), threaded with lower travelling valve seat (331) and with described lower travelling valve ball (332) and lower contact (333), pull bar (34) threaded upper ends of assembly for plunger (3) is rotary with top connection (9).
2. multifunctional oil-well pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described top connection (9) and lower contact (333) they are screwed union.
3. multifunctional oil-well pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described assembly for plunger (3) is made up of first paragraph assembly for plunger (301), second segment assembly for plunger (302) and (303) three sections of assembly for plunger of the 3rd section of assembly for plunger, second segment assembly for plunger (302) is threadeded with the lower contact of first paragraph assembly for plunger (301) with the threaded upper ends of its pull bar, and the 3rd section of assembly for plunger (303) threadeds with the lower contact of second segment assembly for plunger (302) with the threaded upper ends of its pull bar.
4. multifunctional oil-well pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described plunger (31) is formed with wedge angle (310).
5. multifunctional oil-well pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the delivery connection (43) of described standing valve assembly (4), be formed with cylindrical end tangs (47), being arranged with back-moving spring (48) in cylindrical end tangs (47), the other end of back-moving spring (48) is connected with can be by the push rod (49) on described fixed valve ball (45) top to described fixed valve base (46).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620409471.2U CN205744379U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | A kind of multifunctional oil-well pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620409471.2U CN205744379U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | A kind of multifunctional oil-well pump |
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CN205744379U true CN205744379U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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CN201620409471.2U Active CN205744379U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | A kind of multifunctional oil-well pump |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109611322A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-12 | 西安石油大学 | A kind of oil well pump |
CN110821803A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 尚云英 | Elastic seat seal rod type pump |
-
2016
- 2016-05-09 CN CN201620409471.2U patent/CN205744379U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109611322A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-12 | 西安石油大学 | A kind of oil well pump |
CN110821803A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 尚云英 | Elastic seat seal rod type pump |
CN110821803B (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2023-12-01 | 尚云英 | Elastic seat sealing rod type pump |
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