CN205744270U - A kind of structure improving float-type wave power device survival ability - Google Patents

A kind of structure improving float-type wave power device survival ability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205744270U
CN205744270U CN201620714442.7U CN201620714442U CN205744270U CN 205744270 U CN205744270 U CN 205744270U CN 201620714442 U CN201620714442 U CN 201620714442U CN 205744270 U CN205744270 U CN 205744270U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
cylindrical float
float
transmission outer
cylindrical
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620714442.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁德志
赵玄烈
康海贵
陈兵
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Priority to CN201620714442.7U priority Critical patent/CN205744270U/en
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Publication of CN205744270U publication Critical patent/CN205744270U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model belongs to field of new energy utilization, it is provided that a kind of structure improving float-type wave power device survival ability.This structure includes cylindrical float, drive mechanism and energy output system;Described cylindrical float external wall of upper portion is transmission outer wall, and with inner prop in transmission outer wall, inner prop and cylindrical float bottom are integrated convex shape, have gap before inner prop and transmission outer wall;Cylindrical float bottom outer wall is provided with ballast pump, autonomous load or unload ballast water;Described energy output system is hydraulic pressure generating system, is fixed on seabed, drives hydraulic pressure generating system to generate electricity by the up and down motion of cylindrical float;Described drive mechanism 7 is steel anchor chain, it is adaptable to relatively deepwater regions.Use with the cylindrical float of transmission outer wall as cylindrical float, this type works simple shape, it is simple to manufacture.Under conventional sea situation, the shallower draft of cylindrical float, the drinking water h of transmission outer wall and the drinking water h of whole device1Ratio h/h1The least.

Description

A kind of structure improving float-type wave power device survival ability
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of new energy utilization, it is provided that a kind of knot improving float-type wave power device survival ability Structure.
Background technology
In the world today, along with the disposable energy is petered out and the aggravation of environmental pollution, people get more and more sight The development and utilization of regenerative resource of trend of purchasing cleaning.Wave energy is the important component part of regenerable marine energy, is A kind of regenerative resource of cleaning.
Wave energy generating set is varied, but the most too many wave-energy power generation engineering puts into commercialization fortune OK.Wave energy apparatus Years Of Service under conventional sea situation and at wave load under the fatigue problem of structure that causes become Hinder the big bottleneck that wave energy develops;It addition, the survival ability that wave power device is under severe sea condition hinders again its business Change the another big obstacle run.The cost that decide wave-energy power generation engineering largely is put into by this.Therefore, wave energy is reduced The inessential wave load of device and the survival ability improved under its severe sea condition, be the key of wave energy research on utilization.Transmission is tied Structure is a kind of works common in ocean engineering, and it is widely used in the structure such as breakwater, harbour pile.If can pass through Hollow structure thing is effectively utilized reasonably to transform tradition wave power device, to reduce inessential wave force and the motion response width of device Value, can improve wave power device survival ability.
Utility model content
This utility model is for deficiency of the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of float-type wave power device survival ability of improving Device.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of structure improving float-type wave power device survival ability, this structure includes cylindrical float 1, drive mechanism 7 With energy output system 8;Described cylindrical float 1 external wall of upper portion is transmission outer wall 2, with inner prop 3 in transmission outer wall 2, interior Post 3 and cylindrical float 1 bottom are integrated convex shape, and inner prop 3 had gap before transmission outer wall 2;Cylindrical float 1 bottom Outer wall is provided with ballast pump 4, autonomous load or unload ballast water;Described energy output system 8 is hydraulic pressure generating system, Gu Due to seabed 6, hydraulic pressure generating system is driven to generate electricity by the up and down motion of cylindrical float 1;Described drive mechanism 7 is steel Anchor chain, it is adaptable to relatively deepwater regions.
The drinking water of cylindrical float 1 can Autonomous Control, when severe sea condition, the side of ballast water can be added by ballast pump 4 Formula realizes deeper drinking water, and then reduces buoyancy aid horizontal wave force under severe sea condition and motion response, to realize severe sea The self-protection function of wave power device under condition.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: use the cylindrical float with transmission outer wall 2 as cylindrical float 1, be somebody's turn to do Type works simple shape, it is simple to manufacture.Under conventional sea situation, the shallower draft of cylindrical float 1, the drinking water h of transmission outer wall 2 Drinking water h with whole device1Ratio h/h1The least.Under the restriction of drive mechanism 7, cylindrical float 1 mainly does with wave Lower reciprocating motion, and then drive energy output system 8 to generate electricity.Under more severe sea condition, add ballast by ballast pump 4 The mode of water so that parameter h/h1Increase, so may result in the horizontal wave force suffered by float 1 and heaving response is the most obvious Less, this is conducive to improving device survival ability under more severe sea condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is float structure profile of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is device form of the present utility model.
In figure: 1 cylindrical float;2 transmission outer walls;3 inner props;4 ballast pumps;5 tables;6 seabeds;7 drive mechanisms; 8 energy output systems.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Have the version in breakwater function wave energy power station concurrently, mainly include cylindrical float (1), drive mechanism 7, energy Output system 8;Cylindrical float 1 can move up and down under wave action, by drive mechanism 7 by cylindrical float 1 Kinetic energy passes to energy output system 8 and generates electricity;Cylindrical float 1 is the cylinder of upper bands transmission outer wall 2;Cylindrical float 1 is provided with ballast pump 4;In cylindrical float 1, add ballast water by ballast pump 4 and regulate eating of cylindrical float 1 Water.
Energy output system 8 is positioned at seabed, is made up of hydraulic pressure generating system.Drive mechanism 7 is steel anchor chain.Cylindrical floating Son 1 is connected with energy output system 8 by drive mechanism 7, and cylindrical float 1 mainly does under the restriction effect of drive mechanism 7 Catenary motion.
The design parameter of embodiment is as follows:
The radius of buoyancy aid is 4 meters, and height is 6 meters, absorbs water 3 meters, and b/a is 0.5.Under conventional sea situation, parameter h/h1It is 0.25.
Said apparatus suitable depth of water 15-50 rice, wave period are the sea situation of 5-6 second.
As preferably, buoyancy aid uses steel processing and manufacturing.By reasonably design so that absorb water 4 meters, under conventional sea situation Resonance can be realized, to realize the maximization of capacitation efficiency.This meets the practical situation that China coastal seas wave period is shorter.
As preferably, anchor chain uses steel cable.
As preferably, electricity generation system uses hydraulic pressure generating system, it is possible to achieve the steady output of electric energy.
As preferably, when period of wave more than the 7-8 second time, by ballast pump buoyancy aid to adding ballast water, buoyancy aid sinks 1.0 Rice.
According to the technical solution of the utility model, energy output system is used directly to obtain buoyancy aid kinetic energy and then be converted into electricity Energy;When device is in severe sea condition, is realized the increase of float drinking water by ballast pump, and then reduce wave lotus suffered by buoyancy aid Carry and motion response, and then increase device survival ability under severe sea condition.

Claims (1)

1. the structure improving float-type wave power device survival ability, it is characterised in that this structure includes cylindrical float, biography Motivation structure and energy output system;Described cylindrical float external wall of upper portion is transmission outer wall, with inner prop in transmission outer wall, interior Post and cylindrical float bottom are integrated convex shape, have gap before inner prop and transmission outer wall;Cylindrical float bottom outer wall It is provided with ballast pump, autonomous load or unload ballast water;Described energy output system is hydraulic pressure generating system, is fixed on sea The end, hydraulic pressure generating system is driven to generate electricity by the up and down motion of cylindrical float;Described drive mechanism is steel anchor chain, is suitable for In relatively deepwater regions.
CN201620714442.7U 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of structure improving float-type wave power device survival ability Withdrawn - After Issue CN205744270U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620714442.7U CN205744270U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of structure improving float-type wave power device survival ability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620714442.7U CN205744270U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of structure improving float-type wave power device survival ability

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205744270U true CN205744270U (en) 2016-11-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620714442.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205744270U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of structure improving float-type wave power device survival ability

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205744270U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105971814A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 大连理工大学 Structure for improving viability of floater type wave energy device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105971814A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 大连理工大学 Structure for improving viability of floater type wave energy device

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161130

Effective date of abandoning: 20181016

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned