CN205744166U - A kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system - Google Patents

A kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205744166U
CN205744166U CN201620678632.8U CN201620678632U CN205744166U CN 205744166 U CN205744166 U CN 205744166U CN 201620678632 U CN201620678632 U CN 201620678632U CN 205744166 U CN205744166 U CN 205744166U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cng
cylinder direct
electronic control
natural gas
gasoline
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620678632.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田维
韩志强
吴学舜
潘锁柱
韩伟强
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Chengdu Cleanworld Power Tech Co Ltd
Chengdu Cleanworld Power Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Cleanworld Power Tech Co Ltd
Chengdu Cleanworld Power Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620678632.8U priority Critical patent/CN205744166U/en
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Publication of CN205744166U publication Critical patent/CN205744166U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

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  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system, its structure is: CNG air accumulator (3), CNG switch electromagnetic valve (5), decompressor (6), CNG nozzle (7) and CNG blender (9) are sequentially connected and connect, described CNG blender (9) is connected to in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body (12) by air inlet pipe (11), described in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body (12) is also associated with fuel injector (14), and in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body (12) is additionally provided with exhaustor (13).This utility model achieves and only uses gasoline on direct spray petrol engine in cylinder or use gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel, and under the effect of electronic control system, according to operating mode needs, it is achieved that use gasoline and the natural gas of different proportion, thus save engine gasoline, reduce granular material discharged.

Description

A kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system
Technical field
This utility model relates to direct spray petrol engine in cylinder field, is combined with natural gas particularly to a kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline Fuel system.
Background technology
The in-cylinder direct-jet technology of gasoline engine is accepted by vast automobile and electromotor manufacturer, therefore in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline Machine has been widely used in many vehicles both domestic and external, vehicle price by several ten thousand to hundreds of thousands.Simultaneously as it is straight in cylinder Injection gasoline engine progress in dynamic property and economy is also liked by numerous car owners.
Natural gas has used for many years as one cleaning alternative fuel, and the natural gas energy as an alternative is permissible Alleviate the imbalance between supply and demand of petroleum resources.It is gas under normal conditions due to natural gas, good mixing can be formed with air Gas, is therefore easier the burning realizing relatively cleaning in spark-ignition engine.
At present, granular material discharged the caused environmental pollution of directly jetting gasoline engine has been subjected to pay much attention to, the V of country It is also limited by stage emission regulation.Owing to natural gas can form good gaseous mixture with air, thus phase can be realized For lower granular material discharged of gasoline, if it is possible to use the natural gas of a part to carry out Substitute For Partial on directly jetting gasoline engine Gasoline, then, it is possible not only to the purpose realizing saving fossil energy, it is also possible to realize lower granular material discharged.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system System, it is achieved only use gasoline on direct spray petrol engine in cylinder or use gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel, and in Electronic Control system Under the effect of system, need gasoline and the natural gas realizing using different proportion according to operating mode, thus realize electromotor and save gasoline The purpose granular material discharged with minimizing.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system, CNG air accumulator, CNG switch electromagnetic valve, decompressor, CNG nozzle and CNG blender are sequentially connected and connect, and described CNG blender is connected to in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body by air inlet pipe, Described in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body is also associated with fuel injector, and in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body is additionally provided with exhaustor.
Further, also there is CNG electronic control module ECM (Electronic Control module) and former car electricity Sub-control unit ECU (Electronic Control Unit), described CNG electronic control module ECM and former car Electronic Control list Unit ECU is connected with each other and is all connected to gas pedal, and described former car electronic control unit ECU is also connected with fuel injector, described CNG electricity Sub-control module ECM is also connected to CNG switch electromagnetic valve and CNG nozzle.
Further, be provided with CNG pressure transducer, described CNG pressure transducer be placed in CNG reservoir outlet and with CNG electronic control module ECM is connected.
Further, being additionally provided with air filter, described air filter is connected with CNG blender.
Further, be additionally provided with mixture temperature sensor, described mixture temperature sensor respectively with CNG blender It is connected with CNG electronic control module ECM.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this utility model can realize the hybrid fuel of direct spray petrol engine in cylinder fuel natural gas and gasoline, reduces vapour The purpose that oil consumption is granular material discharged with reduction.
2, this utility model does not affect the whole control system of former car, can realize former the lossless of car electronic control unit and change Dress.
3, this utility model can realize ratio freely the adjusting with engine operating condition of gasoline and natural gas, keeps electromotor Optimal duty.
4, this utility model does not affect the normal work of former car oil supply system, it is ensured that the cooling of former car fuel injector needs with lubrication Ask, it is therefore prevented that because gasoline car is adapted as the fuel injector damage that natural gas vehicle is caused.
5, this utility model can realize the automatic switchover of pure gasoline mode and gasoline/natural gas hybrid fuel pattern, it is not necessary to Human intervention, it is achieved that engine behavior optimum control, it is to avoid because artificial pattern switches the bad work shape caused State.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model a kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system.
Fig. 2 is the control method schematic diagram of this utility model a kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system.
In figure: 1-gas pedal;2-CNG electronic control module ECM;3-CNG air accumulator;4-CNG pressure transducer;5- CNG switch electromagnetic valve;6-decompressor;7-CNG nozzle;8-air filter;9-CNG blender;10-mixture temperature senses Device;11-air inlet pipe;12-in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body;13-exhaustor;14-fuel injector;15-former car electronic control unit ECU。
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.This utility model purport Gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system is used, to realize reducing discharge and replacing providing one can realize direct spray petrol engine in cylinder Purpose for part petroleum resources.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline of this utility model offer and natural gas hybrid fuel system, its structure For: CNG air accumulator 3, CNG switch electromagnetic valve 5, decompressor 6, CNG nozzle 7 and CNG blender 9 are sequentially connected and connect, and described CNG mixes Clutch 9 is connected to in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body 12 by air inlet pipe 11, and described in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body 12 is also associated with Fuel injector 14, and in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body 12 is additionally provided with exhaustor 13.
Also there is CNG electronic control module ECM2 and former car electronic control unit ECU15, CNG electronic control module ECM2 Being connected with each other and be all connected to gas pedal 1 with former car electronic control unit ECU15, former car electronic control unit ECU15 also connects Connecing fuel injector 14, described CNG electronic control module ECM2 is also connected to CNG switch electromagnetic valve 5 and CNG nozzle 7.
Be provided with CNG pressure transducer 4, described CNG pressure transducer 4 be placed in CNG air accumulator 3 export and with CNG electronics Control module ECM2 is connected.Being additionally provided with air filter 8, described air filter 8 is connected with CNG blender 9.It is additionally provided with Mixture temperature sensor 10, described mixture temperature sensor 10 respectively with CNG blender 9 and CNG electronic control module ECM2 is connected.
Former car electronic control unit ECU15 is responsible for controlling all functions of former car, and former car electronic control unit ECU15 also will The water temperature signal of former car and tach signal pass to CNG electronic control module ECM2;Former car electronic control unit ECU15 is throttle Pedal 1 is powered;CNG electronic control module ECM2 is responsible for receiving the signal of gas pedal 1 and processing, CNG Electronic Control mould Accelerator pedal signal after block ECM2 processes gives former car electronic control unit ECU15 respectively for controlling the fuel injector 14 of gasoline Be used for controlling CNG nozzle 7;CNG electronic control module ECM2 also receives signal and the mixture temperature of CNG pressure transducer 4 The temperature signal of sensor 10 is for controlling the injection proportion of CNG and gasoline;CNG electronic control module ECM2 also controls CNG and opens Close electromagnetic valve 5, it is ensured that not using CNG when, close CNG.
As in figure 2 it is shown, a kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline of this utility model offer and the control of natural gas hybrid fuel system Method is:
According to the CNG pressure transducer 4 being arranged on CNG air accumulator 3, CNG electronic control module ECM2 judges that its pressure is No reach setting value, if the pressure of CNG air accumulator 3 is not up to setting value, then keep pure gasoline mode to run.If CNG The pressure of air accumulator 3 has reached setting value, then determine whether whether the water temperature that former car electronic control unit ECU15 sends reaches Setting value, if water temperature is not up to setting value, then keeps pure gasoline mode to run.If water temperature has reached setting value, then enter One step judges whether the temperature of mixture temperature sensor 10 has reached setting value, if the temperature of mixture temperature sensor 10 Not up to setting value, then keep pure gasoline mode to run.If the temperature of mixture temperature sensor 10 reaches, then enter CNG Fuel combination pattern with gasoline.The power output keeping fuel combination pattern is equal with the output of the power of pure gasoline mode.

Claims (5)

1. an in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system, it is characterised in that CNG air accumulator (3), CNG switch electricity Magnet valve (5), decompressor (6), CNG nozzle (7) and CNG blender (9) are sequentially connected and connect, and described CNG blender (9) passes through air inlet Pipe (11) is connected to in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body (12), and described in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body (12) is also associated with fuel injector , and in-cylinder direct fuel-injection engine body (12) is additionally provided with exhaustor (13) (14).
2. a kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline as claimed in claim 1 and natural gas hybrid fuel system, it is characterised in that also have CNG electronic control module ECM (2) and former car electronic control unit ECU (15), described CNG electronic control module ECM (2) and former Car electronic control unit ECU (15) is connected with each other and is all connected to gas pedal (1), described former car electronic control unit ECU (15) being also connected with fuel injector (14), described CNG electronic control module ECM (2) is also connected to CNG switch electromagnetic valve (5) and CNG spray Mouth (7).
3. a kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline as claimed in claim 2 and natural gas hybrid fuel system, it is characterised in that be provided with CNG pressure transducer (4), described CNG pressure transducer (4) be placed in CNG air accumulator (3) outlet and with CNG electronic control module ECM (2) is connected.
4. a kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline as claimed in claim 3 and natural gas hybrid fuel system, it is characterised in that also set up Air filter (8), described air filter (8) is had to be connected with CNG blender (9).
5. a kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline as described in any one of Claims 1-4 and natural gas hybrid fuel system, its feature exists In, be additionally provided with mixture temperature sensor (10), described mixture temperature sensor (10) respectively with CNG blender (9) and CNG electronic control module ECM (2) is connected.
CN201620678632.8U 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system Withdrawn - After Issue CN205744166U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620678632.8U CN205744166U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620678632.8U CN205744166U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system

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CN205744166U true CN205744166U (en) 2016-11-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105927398A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-07 成都科林沃德动力科技有限公司 Direct-injection gasoline and natural gas composite fuel system and control method
CN106769073A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-05-31 西华大学 The experimental provision and its experimental technique of single combustive in a kind of simulated engine cylinder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105927398A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-07 成都科林沃德动力科技有限公司 Direct-injection gasoline and natural gas composite fuel system and control method
CN105927398B (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-02-19 成都科林沃德动力科技有限公司 A kind of in-cylinder direct-jet gasoline and natural gas hybrid fuel system and control method
CN106769073A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-05-31 西华大学 The experimental provision and its experimental technique of single combustive in a kind of simulated engine cylinder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161130

Effective date of abandoning: 20190219