CN205730672U - Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device - Google Patents

Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205730672U
CN205730672U CN201620446448.0U CN201620446448U CN205730672U CN 205730672 U CN205730672 U CN 205730672U CN 201620446448 U CN201620446448 U CN 201620446448U CN 205730672 U CN205730672 U CN 205730672U
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China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
hot
air
sack cleaner
humid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620446448.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余新明
石零
米铁
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Jianghan University
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Jianghan University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device, this device includes flue gas supervisor and sack cleaner, flue gas supervisor front end connects air preheater, flue gas supervisor's end cloth pocket each with sack cleaner respectively connects, the hot air outlet of air preheater cloth pocket each with sack cleaner respectively connects, and sack cleaner is connected with ash-clearing structure.This utility model fills air preheater on hot and humid flue, utilize part hot and humid smoke pre-heating air, and treat the dry air introducing sack cleaner off-line after preheating cloth bag and dust are dried by the cloth pocket of deashing, deashing is carried out again after it is dried completely, not only solve the deashing difficulty during hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting, and air preheat energy source is in hot and humid flue gas, it is not required to separately provide thermal source, significantly reduce dedusting difficulty and cost, improve ash-removal effect and efficiency of dust collection, it is ensured that sack cleaner stable operation.

Description

Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device
Technical field
This utility model relates to flue gas ash removal technology, in particular to a kind of hot and humid flue gas pocket type Removing dust and clearing ash device.
Background technology
Air pollution is serious, and haze weather frequency is existing, causes China's economy and social development sternly Weight adverse effect.The particulate matter of all types of industries fume emission is the main pollution affecting air quality Factor, becomes one of formation haze weather main inducing.Industrial smoke Environmental capacity is by different levels Government and the highest attention of society, State Council has put into effect in JIUYUE, 2013 that " atmospheric pollution is anti- Control action plan ", it is effectively controlled to air pollution, air quality is obviously improved.
Sack cleaner is because its efficiency of dust collection is high, stable, simple to operate, be conducive to dust Recycling and disposal, disposal ability big, the advantage such as widely applicable and commonly used, and have Expand application scale and the trend of scope further.At present, sack cleaner mainly uses pulse Jetting deashing, mechanical-vibration type and inverse these purge modes of air-flow deashing, spray with pulse the most again Blowing-out ash is most commonly used.These purge modes of sack cleaner are for ordinary humidity flue gas Being no problem, sack cleaner energy normal table ground runs.But, work as sack cleaner When hot and humid flue gas ash removal, when temperature declines, and flue gas relative humidity strengthens, and flue gas holds Easily condensation, bag-type duster filtering bag easily occurs the problem such as dust agglomerations and viscous bag, and pocket type removes Dirt device uses aforementioned purge mode deashing difficulty, even cannot deashing, and then cause filter bag impermeable Gas or filter bag are adhered to dust thereon completely and block so that sack cleaner can not normal work Make.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to provide a kind of hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing Device, this device can realize the smooth deashing during hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting, significantly Promote ash-removal effect, to ensure that sack cleaner normally works and efficiency of dust collection.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of hot and humid Flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device, including flue gas supervisor and sack cleaner, described flue gas is responsible for Front end is connected with air preheater, described flue gas supervisor's end each with described sack cleaner respectively Cloth pocket connects, the hot air outlet of described air preheater respectively with described bag-type dusting Each cloth pocket of device connects, and described sack cleaner is connected with ash-clearing structure.
Further, described air preheater includes that casing, described casing front end have flue gas and enter Mouthful, rear end has exhanst gas outlet, and bottom has preheated air import, and top has preheated air Outlet, is sequentially provided with front orifice plate, heat-exchanging tube bundle and rear orifice plate, institute from front to back in described casing The front end stating heat-exchanging tube bundle is fixed on described front orifice plate and communicates with described gas approach, described The rear end of heat-exchanging tube bundle is fixed on described rear orifice plate and communicates with described exhanst gas outlet, described in change The pipeline enclosure of heat pipe bundle leaves air and crosses gas gap.
Further, the hot air outlet end of described air preheater is provided with preheated air blower fan, Between hot air outlet and each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner of described air preheater Connect and on pipeline, be respectively equipped with hot air control valve.
Further, the company between described flue gas supervisor and each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner Flue gas control valve, described flue gas control valve and described hot-air control it is respectively equipped with on threading a pipe in succession The open and-shut mode of valve processed is the most contrary.
Further, it is connected with cigarette between the gas approach of described air preheater and described flue gas supervisor Gas air intake branch, is connected with flue gas between the exhanst gas outlet of described air preheater and described flue gas supervisor Go out gas branch pipe.
Further, described ash-clearing structure is pulse jetting deashing mechanism.
Further, described pulse jetting deashing mechanism includes compressed air hose, described compression Air hose is sequentially connected with each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner, corresponding on described compressed air hose Each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner is respectively equipped with pulse dust cleaning air valve.
This utility model installs air preheater on hot and humid flue, utilizes part high Temperature high-humidity gas fume preheated air, and the dry air introducing sack cleaner after preheating will treat deashing Off-line (wouldn't work) cloth pocket in moist cloth bag and the dust that sticks on cloth bag are entered Row is dried, and after it is dried completely, purge mode carries out deashing the most routinely, not only solves height The problem of deashing difficulty during temperature high-humidity gas fume bag-type dusting, and air preheat energy source In hot and humid flue gas, it is not necessary to additionally provide thermal source, there is energy-saving effect, significantly reduce Dedusting difficulty and cost, improve ash-removal effect and efficiency of dust collection;It addition, this utility model removes Dirt processes and deashing processes parallel, further increases the work efficiency of sack cleaner;This reality The hot and humid flue gas bag that a kind of thinking is novel, easy to use, invest saving is provided with novel Formula removing dust and clearing ash device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air preheater in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is simple to more clearly Understand this utility model, but they do not constitute restriction to this utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device, including flue gas master Pipe 1 and sack cleaner 2, flue gas is responsible for 1 front end and is connected with air preheater 3;In conjunction with Fig. 2 Shown in, air preheater 3 is pipe heat exchanger, and it includes casing 3-1, casing 3-1 front end Having gas approach 3-2, rear end has exhanst gas outlet 3-3, and bottom has preheated air import 3-4, top has preheated air outlet 3-5, is sequentially provided with front hole in casing 3-1 from front to back Plate 3-6, heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8 and rear orifice plate 3-7, this heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8 is Steel Thin-Wall tube bank, The front end of heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8 be fixed on the front orifice plate 3-6 of steel and with gas approach 3-2 phase Logical, the rear end of heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8 be fixed on the rear orifice plate 3-7 of steel and with exhanst gas outlet 3-3 Communicating, the pipeline enclosure of heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8 leaves air and crosses gas gap 3-9;Air preheater 3 Gas approach 3-2 and flue gas supervisor 1 between be connected with flue gas air intake branch 6, air preheater 3 Exhanst gas outlet 3-3 and flue gas supervisor 1 between be connected with flue gas and go out gas branch pipe 7, air preheater 3 Hot air outlet 3-5 each cloth pocket with sack cleaner 2 respectively connect, these are even It is respectively provided with hot air control valve 4, and the hot air outlet end of air preheater 3 on leading in succession It is provided with preheated air blower fan 10;Flue gas be responsible for 1 end respectively with each cloth of sack cleaner 2 Pocket connects, and these connect and are respectively provided with flue gas control valve 11 on pipeline, described Flue gas control valve 11 is the most contrary with the open and-shut mode of described hot air control valve 4;Pocket type removes The purifying smoke port of export of dirt device 2 is connected with smoke discharging pipe 8, and smoke discharging pipe 8 is provided with air-introduced machine 9, smoke discharging pipe 8 end is connected with chimney 12;Ash-clearing structure 5 it is connected with on sack cleaner 2, This ash-clearing structure 5 is pulse jetting deashing mechanism, and pulse jetting deashing mechanism includes compressed air Pipe 5-1, compressed air hose 5-1 are sequentially connected with each cloth pocket of sack cleaner 2, compression sky On trachea 5-1, each cloth pocket of corresponding sack cleaner 2 is respectively equipped with pulse dust cleaning air valve 5-2.
Above-mentioned hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device work process is as follows: hot and humid cigarette Gas entrance flue gas is responsible for 1 rear portion flue gas and is entered air preheater 3 through flue gas air intake branch 6, The most hot and humid flue gas passes through in heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8, and meanwhile, air is from heat exchanger tube Air between bundle 3-8 is crossed gas gap 3-9 and is passed through, and completes hot and humid flue gas heat to air Conduction, it is achieved air preheat, then, the dry air after preheating is by preheated air blower fan 10 Introduce and sack cleaner 2 being treated, off-line (the most idle) cloth bag of deashing is indoor, by humidity Cloth bag and adhere to moistening dust on cloth bag and dry, by controlling hot air control valve 4 He Dry air after flue gas control valve 11 makes preheating only communicates with the cloth pocket of off-line waiting deashing, Then recycling pulse jetting deashing mechanism carries out pulse dust cleaning, cloth bag to the cloth bag of drying Room deashing need to be carried out one by one, except just at the cloth bag outdoor of deashing, remaining cloth in sack cleaner 2 Pocket work as usual, owing to the dust after drying is prone to come off from filter bag, ash-removal effect is notable Improve, especially to the ash-removal effect of ePTFE membrane coated filter material more preferably;It addition, introducing air The hot and humid flue gas of preheater 3 returns to flue gas master after completing heat exchange in air preheater 3 Pipe 1, the cloth pocket entering sack cleaner 2 together with the flue gas in flue gas supervisor 1 is removed Dirt.

Claims (7)

1. a hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device, including flue gas supervisor (1) and Sack cleaner (2), it is characterised in that: it is pre-that described flue gas supervisor (1) front end is connected with air Hot device (3), described flue gas supervisor's (1) end each with described sack cleaner (2) respectively Cloth pocket connects, the hot air outlet (3-5) of described air preheater (3) respectively with Each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner (2) connects, on described sack cleaner (2) It is connected with ash-clearing structure (5).
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by: described air preheater (3) includes casing (3-1), described casing (3-1) Front end has gas approach (3-2), and rear end has exhanst gas outlet (3-3), and bottom has preheating Air intlet (3-4), top has in preheated air outlet (3-5), described casing (3-1) It is sequentially provided with front orifice plate (3-6), heat-exchanging tube bundle (3-8) and rear orifice plate (3-7) from front to back, The front end of described heat-exchanging tube bundle (3-8) be fixed on described front orifice plate (3-6) upper and with described cigarette Gas import (3-2) communicates, and the rear end of described heat-exchanging tube bundle (3-8) is fixed on described rear orifice plate (3-7) go up and communicate with described exhanst gas outlet (3-3), the pipe of described heat-exchanging tube bundle (3-8) Leave air between road and cross gas gap (3-9).
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by: the hot air outlet end of described air preheater (3) is provided with preheated air blower fan (10), the hot air outlet (3-5) of described air preheater (3) and described bag-type dusting Connecting between each cloth pocket of device (2) is respectively equipped with hot air control valve (4) on pipeline.
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 3, its Be characterised by: each cloth pocket of described flue gas supervisor (1) and described sack cleaner (2) it Between connect and on pipeline, be respectively equipped with flue gas control valve (11), described flue gas control valve (11) The most contrary with the open and-shut mode of described hot air control valve (4).
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 1 and 2, It is characterized in that: the gas approach (3-2) of described air preheater (3) and described flue gas master It is connected with flue gas air intake branch (6), the exhanst gas outlet of described air preheater (3) between pipe (1) (3-3) and it is connected with flue gas between described flue gas supervisor (1) and goes out gas branch pipe (7).
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by: described ash-clearing structure (5) is pulse jetting deashing mechanism.
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 6, its It is characterised by: described pulse jetting deashing mechanism includes compressed air hose (5-1), described compression Air hose (5-1) is sequentially connected with each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner (2), described compression Each cloth pocket of the upper corresponding described sack cleaner (2) of air hose (5-1) is respectively equipped with pulse Deashing air valve (5-2).
CN201620446448.0U 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device Expired - Fee Related CN205730672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620446448.0U CN205730672U (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620446448.0U CN205730672U (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device

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CN205730672U true CN205730672U (en) 2016-11-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105854449A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-17 江汉大学 High-temperature high-humidity flue gas bag type dust collection and ash removal method and device thereof
CN113018995A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-25 四川思达能环保科技有限公司 Method for preventing condensation of filter element in dust collector back flushing and dust collector back flushing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105854449A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-17 江汉大学 High-temperature high-humidity flue gas bag type dust collection and ash removal method and device thereof
CN113018995A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-25 四川思达能环保科技有限公司 Method for preventing condensation of filter element in dust collector back flushing and dust collector back flushing device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee