CN205730672U - Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device - Google Patents
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205730672U CN205730672U CN201620446448.0U CN201620446448U CN205730672U CN 205730672 U CN205730672 U CN 205730672U CN 201620446448 U CN201620446448 U CN 201620446448U CN 205730672 U CN205730672 U CN 205730672U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- hot
- air
- sack cleaner
- humid
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- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000295 expanded polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device, this device includes flue gas supervisor and sack cleaner, flue gas supervisor front end connects air preheater, flue gas supervisor's end cloth pocket each with sack cleaner respectively connects, the hot air outlet of air preheater cloth pocket each with sack cleaner respectively connects, and sack cleaner is connected with ash-clearing structure.This utility model fills air preheater on hot and humid flue, utilize part hot and humid smoke pre-heating air, and treat the dry air introducing sack cleaner off-line after preheating cloth bag and dust are dried by the cloth pocket of deashing, deashing is carried out again after it is dried completely, not only solve the deashing difficulty during hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting, and air preheat energy source is in hot and humid flue gas, it is not required to separately provide thermal source, significantly reduce dedusting difficulty and cost, improve ash-removal effect and efficiency of dust collection, it is ensured that sack cleaner stable operation.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to flue gas ash removal technology, in particular to a kind of hot and humid flue gas pocket type
Removing dust and clearing ash device.
Background technology
Air pollution is serious, and haze weather frequency is existing, causes China's economy and social development sternly
Weight adverse effect.The particulate matter of all types of industries fume emission is the main pollution affecting air quality
Factor, becomes one of formation haze weather main inducing.Industrial smoke Environmental capacity is by different levels
Government and the highest attention of society, State Council has put into effect in JIUYUE, 2013 that " atmospheric pollution is anti-
Control action plan ", it is effectively controlled to air pollution, air quality is obviously improved.
Sack cleaner is because its efficiency of dust collection is high, stable, simple to operate, be conducive to dust
Recycling and disposal, disposal ability big, the advantage such as widely applicable and commonly used, and have
Expand application scale and the trend of scope further.At present, sack cleaner mainly uses pulse
Jetting deashing, mechanical-vibration type and inverse these purge modes of air-flow deashing, spray with pulse the most again
Blowing-out ash is most commonly used.These purge modes of sack cleaner are for ordinary humidity flue gas
Being no problem, sack cleaner energy normal table ground runs.But, work as sack cleaner
When hot and humid flue gas ash removal, when temperature declines, and flue gas relative humidity strengthens, and flue gas holds
Easily condensation, bag-type duster filtering bag easily occurs the problem such as dust agglomerations and viscous bag, and pocket type removes
Dirt device uses aforementioned purge mode deashing difficulty, even cannot deashing, and then cause filter bag impermeable
Gas or filter bag are adhered to dust thereon completely and block so that sack cleaner can not normal work
Make.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to provide a kind of hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing
Device, this device can realize the smooth deashing during hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting, significantly
Promote ash-removal effect, to ensure that sack cleaner normally works and efficiency of dust collection.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of hot and humid
Flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device, including flue gas supervisor and sack cleaner, described flue gas is responsible for
Front end is connected with air preheater, described flue gas supervisor's end each with described sack cleaner respectively
Cloth pocket connects, the hot air outlet of described air preheater respectively with described bag-type dusting
Each cloth pocket of device connects, and described sack cleaner is connected with ash-clearing structure.
Further, described air preheater includes that casing, described casing front end have flue gas and enter
Mouthful, rear end has exhanst gas outlet, and bottom has preheated air import, and top has preheated air
Outlet, is sequentially provided with front orifice plate, heat-exchanging tube bundle and rear orifice plate, institute from front to back in described casing
The front end stating heat-exchanging tube bundle is fixed on described front orifice plate and communicates with described gas approach, described
The rear end of heat-exchanging tube bundle is fixed on described rear orifice plate and communicates with described exhanst gas outlet, described in change
The pipeline enclosure of heat pipe bundle leaves air and crosses gas gap.
Further, the hot air outlet end of described air preheater is provided with preheated air blower fan,
Between hot air outlet and each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner of described air preheater
Connect and on pipeline, be respectively equipped with hot air control valve.
Further, the company between described flue gas supervisor and each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner
Flue gas control valve, described flue gas control valve and described hot-air control it is respectively equipped with on threading a pipe in succession
The open and-shut mode of valve processed is the most contrary.
Further, it is connected with cigarette between the gas approach of described air preheater and described flue gas supervisor
Gas air intake branch, is connected with flue gas between the exhanst gas outlet of described air preheater and described flue gas supervisor
Go out gas branch pipe.
Further, described ash-clearing structure is pulse jetting deashing mechanism.
Further, described pulse jetting deashing mechanism includes compressed air hose, described compression
Air hose is sequentially connected with each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner, corresponding on described compressed air hose
Each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner is respectively equipped with pulse dust cleaning air valve.
This utility model installs air preheater on hot and humid flue, utilizes part high
Temperature high-humidity gas fume preheated air, and the dry air introducing sack cleaner after preheating will treat deashing
Off-line (wouldn't work) cloth pocket in moist cloth bag and the dust that sticks on cloth bag are entered
Row is dried, and after it is dried completely, purge mode carries out deashing the most routinely, not only solves height
The problem of deashing difficulty during temperature high-humidity gas fume bag-type dusting, and air preheat energy source
In hot and humid flue gas, it is not necessary to additionally provide thermal source, there is energy-saving effect, significantly reduce
Dedusting difficulty and cost, improve ash-removal effect and efficiency of dust collection;It addition, this utility model removes
Dirt processes and deashing processes parallel, further increases the work efficiency of sack cleaner;This reality
The hot and humid flue gas bag that a kind of thinking is novel, easy to use, invest saving is provided with novel
Formula removing dust and clearing ash device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air preheater in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is simple to more clearly
Understand this utility model, but they do not constitute restriction to this utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device, including flue gas master
Pipe 1 and sack cleaner 2, flue gas is responsible for 1 front end and is connected with air preheater 3;In conjunction with Fig. 2
Shown in, air preheater 3 is pipe heat exchanger, and it includes casing 3-1, casing 3-1 front end
Having gas approach 3-2, rear end has exhanst gas outlet 3-3, and bottom has preheated air import
3-4, top has preheated air outlet 3-5, is sequentially provided with front hole in casing 3-1 from front to back
Plate 3-6, heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8 and rear orifice plate 3-7, this heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8 is Steel Thin-Wall tube bank,
The front end of heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8 be fixed on the front orifice plate 3-6 of steel and with gas approach 3-2 phase
Logical, the rear end of heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8 be fixed on the rear orifice plate 3-7 of steel and with exhanst gas outlet 3-3
Communicating, the pipeline enclosure of heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8 leaves air and crosses gas gap 3-9;Air preheater 3
Gas approach 3-2 and flue gas supervisor 1 between be connected with flue gas air intake branch 6, air preheater 3
Exhanst gas outlet 3-3 and flue gas supervisor 1 between be connected with flue gas and go out gas branch pipe 7, air preheater 3
Hot air outlet 3-5 each cloth pocket with sack cleaner 2 respectively connect, these are even
It is respectively provided with hot air control valve 4, and the hot air outlet end of air preheater 3 on leading in succession
It is provided with preheated air blower fan 10;Flue gas be responsible for 1 end respectively with each cloth of sack cleaner 2
Pocket connects, and these connect and are respectively provided with flue gas control valve 11 on pipeline, described
Flue gas control valve 11 is the most contrary with the open and-shut mode of described hot air control valve 4;Pocket type removes
The purifying smoke port of export of dirt device 2 is connected with smoke discharging pipe 8, and smoke discharging pipe 8 is provided with air-introduced machine
9, smoke discharging pipe 8 end is connected with chimney 12;Ash-clearing structure 5 it is connected with on sack cleaner 2,
This ash-clearing structure 5 is pulse jetting deashing mechanism, and pulse jetting deashing mechanism includes compressed air
Pipe 5-1, compressed air hose 5-1 are sequentially connected with each cloth pocket of sack cleaner 2, compression sky
On trachea 5-1, each cloth pocket of corresponding sack cleaner 2 is respectively equipped with pulse dust cleaning air valve 5-2.
Above-mentioned hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device work process is as follows: hot and humid cigarette
Gas entrance flue gas is responsible for 1 rear portion flue gas and is entered air preheater 3 through flue gas air intake branch 6,
The most hot and humid flue gas passes through in heat-exchanging tube bundle 3-8, and meanwhile, air is from heat exchanger tube
Air between bundle 3-8 is crossed gas gap 3-9 and is passed through, and completes hot and humid flue gas heat to air
Conduction, it is achieved air preheat, then, the dry air after preheating is by preheated air blower fan 10
Introduce and sack cleaner 2 being treated, off-line (the most idle) cloth bag of deashing is indoor, by humidity
Cloth bag and adhere to moistening dust on cloth bag and dry, by controlling hot air control valve 4 He
Dry air after flue gas control valve 11 makes preheating only communicates with the cloth pocket of off-line waiting deashing,
Then recycling pulse jetting deashing mechanism carries out pulse dust cleaning, cloth bag to the cloth bag of drying
Room deashing need to be carried out one by one, except just at the cloth bag outdoor of deashing, remaining cloth in sack cleaner 2
Pocket work as usual, owing to the dust after drying is prone to come off from filter bag, ash-removal effect is notable
Improve, especially to the ash-removal effect of ePTFE membrane coated filter material more preferably;It addition, introducing air
The hot and humid flue gas of preheater 3 returns to flue gas master after completing heat exchange in air preheater 3
Pipe 1, the cloth pocket entering sack cleaner 2 together with the flue gas in flue gas supervisor 1 is removed
Dirt.
Claims (7)
1. a hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device, including flue gas supervisor (1) and
Sack cleaner (2), it is characterised in that: it is pre-that described flue gas supervisor (1) front end is connected with air
Hot device (3), described flue gas supervisor's (1) end each with described sack cleaner (2) respectively
Cloth pocket connects, the hot air outlet (3-5) of described air preheater (3) respectively with
Each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner (2) connects, on described sack cleaner (2)
It is connected with ash-clearing structure (5).
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by: described air preheater (3) includes casing (3-1), described casing (3-1)
Front end has gas approach (3-2), and rear end has exhanst gas outlet (3-3), and bottom has preheating
Air intlet (3-4), top has in preheated air outlet (3-5), described casing (3-1)
It is sequentially provided with front orifice plate (3-6), heat-exchanging tube bundle (3-8) and rear orifice plate (3-7) from front to back,
The front end of described heat-exchanging tube bundle (3-8) be fixed on described front orifice plate (3-6) upper and with described cigarette
Gas import (3-2) communicates, and the rear end of described heat-exchanging tube bundle (3-8) is fixed on described rear orifice plate
(3-7) go up and communicate with described exhanst gas outlet (3-3), the pipe of described heat-exchanging tube bundle (3-8)
Leave air between road and cross gas gap (3-9).
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by: the hot air outlet end of described air preheater (3) is provided with preheated air blower fan
(10), the hot air outlet (3-5) of described air preheater (3) and described bag-type dusting
Connecting between each cloth pocket of device (2) is respectively equipped with hot air control valve (4) on pipeline.
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 3, its
Be characterised by: each cloth pocket of described flue gas supervisor (1) and described sack cleaner (2) it
Between connect and on pipeline, be respectively equipped with flue gas control valve (11), described flue gas control valve (11)
The most contrary with the open and-shut mode of described hot air control valve (4).
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that: the gas approach (3-2) of described air preheater (3) and described flue gas master
It is connected with flue gas air intake branch (6), the exhanst gas outlet of described air preheater (3) between pipe (1)
(3-3) and it is connected with flue gas between described flue gas supervisor (1) and goes out gas branch pipe (7).
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by: described ash-clearing structure (5) is pulse jetting deashing mechanism.
Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device the most according to claim 6, its
It is characterised by: described pulse jetting deashing mechanism includes compressed air hose (5-1), described compression
Air hose (5-1) is sequentially connected with each cloth pocket of described sack cleaner (2), described compression
Each cloth pocket of the upper corresponding described sack cleaner (2) of air hose (5-1) is respectively equipped with pulse
Deashing air valve (5-2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620446448.0U CN205730672U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620446448.0U CN205730672U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205730672U true CN205730672U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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CN201620446448.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205730672U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Hot and humid flue gas bag-type dusting deashing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105854449A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-17 | 江汉大学 | High-temperature high-humidity flue gas bag type dust collection and ash removal method and device thereof |
CN113018995A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-25 | 四川思达能环保科技有限公司 | Method for preventing condensation of filter element in dust collector back flushing and dust collector back flushing device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-17 CN CN201620446448.0U patent/CN205730672U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105854449A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-17 | 江汉大学 | High-temperature high-humidity flue gas bag type dust collection and ash removal method and device thereof |
CN113018995A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-25 | 四川思达能环保科技有限公司 | Method for preventing condensation of filter element in dust collector back flushing and dust collector back flushing device |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161130 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |