CN205730045U - Composite pipeline detonation seal - Google Patents

Composite pipeline detonation seal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205730045U
CN205730045U CN201620659699.7U CN201620659699U CN205730045U CN 205730045 U CN205730045 U CN 205730045U CN 201620659699 U CN201620659699 U CN 201620659699U CN 205730045 U CN205730045 U CN 205730045U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bend pipe
interface
fire
composite pipeline
bend
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620659699.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施祖建
匡蕾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Academy Of Safety Science & Technology
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Academy Of Safety Science & Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201620659699.7U priority Critical patent/CN205730045U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205730045U publication Critical patent/CN205730045U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of composite pipeline detonation seal, including fire retardant device, fire retardant device is mainly made up of cylinder blanket and the fire-resistant core body being arranged in cylinder blanket, one end of cylinder blanket is provided with first interface, first interface is provided with the first bend pipe, the other end of cylinder blanket is provided with the second interface, and the second interface is provided with the second bend pipe.The utility model has the advantages that, using 180 degree of bend pipes of continuous bend as conveyance conduit owing to detonation wave corner-turning effect, the flame entered in bend pipe can be decayed the most continuously with detonation wave, until disappearing, thus reaching effectiveness of explosion suppression, prevent from destroying fire retardant device.

Description

Composite pipeline detonation seal
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of composite pipeline detonation seal, belongs to fire-retardant datonation-inhibition technical field.
Background technology
As flammable explosion hazard gases and fluid-carrying lines and production, the important safety parts of storage device, current back-fire relief Device mainly has metal mesh type, ripple type, packing type, porous template etc. several, and its principle is by heattransfer effect and wall effect Pipeline flame is stoped to be propagated.Transport pipeline is divided into some by spark arrester, and flame is when pipe transmmision, when caliber reduces, Due to conduction of heat and wall effect, heat loss is just gradually increased, ignition temperature and the most corresponding reduction of flame propagation velocity.Work as caliber Little to certain ultimate value time, the heat loss of tube wall is more than reaction heat, so that fray-out of flame.But when common flame combustion transfers to When detonation or even detonation, in pipeline, temperature and pressure rises rapidly, and spark arrester can not prevent the propagation of detonation wave, it is easy to Damage under the effect of detonation wave, it is impossible to prevent pipeline from destroying further.
Common explosion suppression device includes passive type explosion suppression device and active explosion suppression device.Passive type explosion suppression device is by surpassing The front pressure wave propagated in explosive flame, smashes or makes container to throw in the container containing Explosion suppressant, makes Explosion suppressant dispersion be formed High concentration rock dust cloud or water smoke band, be just suppressed when the explosive flame lagging behind pressure wave and quick-fried wind arrives and put out.Actively Formula explosion suppression device is light, heat or the pressure that spark-test sensor detects that blast produces, and sends a signal to Explosion suppressant and sprays dress Putting, Explosion suppressant flusher the most quickly sprays Explosion suppressant, reaches effectiveness of explosion suppression.And these explosion suppression devices influence factor is more, It is susceptible to situation about responding not in time.
Utility model content
This utility model to solve technical problem is that: for the disadvantages mentioned above of prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, resistance The composite pipeline detonation seal that quick-fried back-fire relief is effective.
In order to solve above technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of composite pipeline detonation seal, including fire retardant device, fire retardant device is mainly by cylinder blanket be arranged on circle Fire-resistant core body composition in cylindrical outer cover, one end of cylinder blanket is provided with first interface, and first interface is provided with the first bend pipe, The other end of cylinder blanket is provided with the second interface, and the second interface is provided with the second bend pipe.
Specifically, this pipeline detonation seal can make the flame in pipeline decay rapidly with detonation wave intensity, until disappearing, Thus reach fire-retardant datonation-inhibition effect.And when pipeline detonation seal is affected by detonation wave and to be damaged, fire retardant device can and Time intercept flame propagate in the duct.
The most perfect technical scheme of this utility model is as follows:
Preferably, fire-resistant core body is cellular.
It is further preferred that the material of fire-resistant core body is pottery.
Preferably, fire-resistant core body includes one group of metallic plate along the axially in parallel arrangement of cylinder blanket.
Preferably, the first bend pipe is provided with entrance, and the porch of the first bend pipe is provided with the first joint;Second bend pipe is provided with out Mouthful, the exit of the second bend pipe is provided with the second joint.
It is further preferred that first, second bend pipe is continuous bend deformation, its angle of bend is 180 degree.
The utility model has the advantages that, use continuous bend 180 degree bend pipe as conveyance conduit due to detonation wave turning Effect, the flame entered in bend pipe can be decayed the most continuously with detonation wave, until disappearing, thus reaching effectiveness of explosion suppression, preventing brokenly Bad fire retardant device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fire retardant device in this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
The composite pipeline detonation seal of the present embodiment, its structure as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including fire retardant device 3, hinders Fire device 3 is mainly made up of cylinder blanket 31 and the fire-resistant core body 32 being arranged in cylinder blanket 31, cylinder blanket 31 One end be provided with first interface, first interface is provided with the first bend pipe 1 stretching out shell 31, and the first bend pipe 1 is provided with entrance, first The porch of bend pipe 1 is provided with the first joint 4, and such first bend pipe 1 is connected with conveyance conduit by the first joint 4;Outside cylinder The other end of shell 31 is provided with the second interface, and the second interface is provided with the second bend pipe 2 stretching out shell 31, and the second bend pipe 2 is provided with out Mouthful, the exit of the second bend pipe 2 is provided with the second joint 5, and such second bend pipe 2 is connected with conveyance conduit by the second joint 5.The One bend pipe the 1, second bend pipe 2 deforms in continuous bend, and its angle of bend is 180 degree, due to the corner-turning effect of continuous bend pipeline, Enter the flame in first bend pipe the 1, second bend pipe 2 and detonation wave intensity can decay the most continuously, reach effectiveness of explosion suppression, and prevent Detonation wave destroys fire retardant device.
It addition, fire-resistant core body 32 includes one group of metallic plate along the axially in parallel arrangement of cylinder blanket 31.This group metal Plate is parallel arrangement in cylinder blanket 31, forms the passage allowing pipeline pumped (conveying) medium to pass through, passage between adjacent metal sheets Narrow, when the conveyance conduit generation condition of a fire, due to critical tube effect, the flame entering slype can be decayed rapidly, until disappearing Lose, cause flame to be blocked in fire-resistant core body 32, thus prevent flame from propagating in conveyance conduit.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one: fire-resistant core body 32 is in cellular, and fire-resistant core body 32 Material is pottery.Having, in cellular fire-resistant core body, the honeycomb hole that multiple aperture is small, honeycomb hole can conveyance conduit medium.But Being when accidents such as the conveyance conduit generation condition of a fire, due to critical tube effect, the flame intensity entering honeycomb hole can decay rapidly, directly To disappearing, flame is blocked in fire-resistant core body 32, causes flame propagation in conveyance conduit to be interrupted.
In addition to the implementation, this utility model can also have other embodiments.All employing equivalents or equivalence become Change the technical scheme of formation, all fall within the protection domain of this utility model requirement.

Claims (6)

1. a composite pipeline detonation seal, it is characterised in that include fire retardant device, outside described fire retardant device is mainly by cylinder Shell and the fire-resistant core body composition being arranged in cylinder blanket, one end of described cylinder blanket is provided with first interface, and described the One interface is provided with the first bend pipe, and the other end of described cylinder blanket is provided with the second interface, and described second interface is provided with Two bend pipes.
Composite pipeline detonation seal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fire-resistant core body is cellular.
Composite pipeline detonation seal the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the material of described fire-resistant core body is pottery Porcelain.
Composite pipeline detonation seal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fire-resistant core body includes one group along circle The metallic plate of the axially in parallel arrangement of cylindrical outer cover.
Composite pipeline detonation seal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first bend pipe is provided with entrance, institute The porch stating the first bend pipe is provided with the first joint;Described second bend pipe is provided with outlet, and the exit of described second bend pipe is provided with Second joint.
Composite pipeline detonation seal the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described first, second bend pipe is in continuously Flexural deformation, its angle of bend is 180 degree.
CN201620659699.7U 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Composite pipeline detonation seal Expired - Fee Related CN205730045U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620659699.7U CN205730045U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Composite pipeline detonation seal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620659699.7U CN205730045U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Composite pipeline detonation seal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205730045U true CN205730045U (en) 2016-11-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620659699.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205730045U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Composite pipeline detonation seal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205730045U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106959156A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-07-18 江苏大学 A kind of helical pipe for being used to study detonation wave propagation
CN108014438A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-11 西安科技大学 A kind of combined type spark arrester
CN114159710A (en) * 2020-09-09 2022-03-11 一汽-大众汽车有限公司 Fireproof cover for battery pack of electric vehicle and manufacturing method of fireproof cover

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106959156A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-07-18 江苏大学 A kind of helical pipe for being used to study detonation wave propagation
CN108014438A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-11 西安科技大学 A kind of combined type spark arrester
CN108014438B (en) * 2017-12-07 2023-02-21 西安科技大学 Combined flame arrester
CN114159710A (en) * 2020-09-09 2022-03-11 一汽-大众汽车有限公司 Fireproof cover for battery pack of electric vehicle and manufacturing method of fireproof cover
CN114159710B (en) * 2020-09-09 2023-12-15 一汽-大众汽车有限公司 Fireproof cover for battery pack of electric automobile and manufacturing method thereof

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161130

Termination date: 20200628