CN205729893U - Defecator and include its filtration infusion vessel - Google Patents

Defecator and include its filtration infusion vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205729893U
CN205729893U CN201521097281.3U CN201521097281U CN205729893U CN 205729893 U CN205729893 U CN 205729893U CN 201521097281 U CN201521097281 U CN 201521097281U CN 205729893 U CN205729893 U CN 205729893U
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defecator
housing
valve
filter membrane
fluid passage
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CN201521097281.3U
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陈陆陆
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of defecator and include its filtration infusion vessel, it includes a housing, a filter membrane it is provided with in described housing, one fluid passage leading to described filter membrane, described defecator also includes one for opening or closing the logical valve of described fluid passage, described logical valve is rotationally connected with described housing, described logical valve includes a rotating handle being arranged on outside described housing, and one be arranged on the spool in described housing, a valve passage it is provided with on described spool, an air inlet relative with described logical valve is offered on described housing, described air inlet connects with described valve passage.Microgranule can be filtered by filter membrane, just complete when infusing out infusion bottle or transfusion bag to filter.Can directly avoid, because infusion solutions particulate matter occurs in manufacturing link, by being controlled in the starting stage used, directly reducing patient's burden, being also accompanied by expanding prospect for sales of infusing.

Description

Defecator and include its filtration infusion vessel
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of defecator and includes its filtration infusion vessel.
Background technology
Clinical transfusion is an important clinical subject of modern medicine.It includes the important content such as water and the Balance disorders of electrolyte, acid base imbalance and threpsology, and these Balance disorders occur together in multiple pathological process.While nursing one's health these Balance disorders, the different state of an illness corresponding medicine of direct intravenous injection is can also be for, to reach rapidly and efficiently to alleviate and treat the purpose of disease by reasonably transfusion.
Along with the needs of medical treatment and improving constantly of pharmaceutical technology, therapeutic transfusion kind enters clinic the most successively.Therefore, infusing by the attention of clinicians at different levels and be employed, the consumption of infusion preparation the most quickly increases, current China year consumption per capita reached more than 3 bottles.In order to adapt to the demand of medical treatment, infusion solutions manufacturing industry increase while yield for improve product quality and safe medication, the lifting of preparation packaging level and by the great attention in pharmacy industry.And the hard plastic bottle emerged in the recent period and non-PVC-soft plastic bag packaging large infusion production line, bringing one new trend to infusion solutions commercial production, clinical practice is the most safe and reliable.But also occur in that some new problems simultaneously.Packed in flexible pouchy technology is reviewed for discussion by transfusion package state of development emphasis.
Owing to medicinal liquid is directly entered blood, moment (< 1 minute) just can be distributed whole body, venous transfusion clinical treatment at home is highly important base therapy means.The data that drug-induced disease Professional Committee of Chinese Pharmacological Society provides show: the domestic inpatient more than 70% has carried out infusion.
" existing infusion mode mostly is carrier transfusion, and carrier transfusion person is more than 90% clinically;Carrier transfusion causes thermal source and particulate matter superposition, easily increases infusion safety risk." particulate matter exceeds standard and endotoxin increase is one of the main cause that transfusion occurs untoward reaction.The multiple disease harm that particulate matter entrance human capillary vessel blocks initiation is huge.
Particulate matter all may be had to be mixed into from producing clinical links, such as pharmaceutical production links control is strict, packaging material, operation link, supporting apparatus, environment are brought into.
" Chinese Pharmacopoeia " right >=and the particulate matter of 10 μm and >=25 μm defines, but not yet relates to the microgranule of 2~10 μm.And once the particulate matter of 2~10 μm enters human body, the time of discharge is even more than 20 years.
At present, a lot of children's hospitals and Grade A hospital at home, a kind of precision transfusion filter extremely sells well, and the major function of this product is to filter out in transfusion the impurity such as particulate matters more than 2 μm and visible foreign matters, but this kind of product is higher in price, brings burden to patient.And existing filter for transfusion is arranged on tube for transfusion so that the structure on tube for transfusion is complicated, it is unfavorable for producing.
Therefore infusion products particulate matter control standard should just be improved manufacturing link, a Novel filter device is studied for this our company, this device can be matched on the infusion vessel such as infusion solutions bottle, soft bag bottle, it is possible to is directly connected on transfusion bottle/bag interface manufacturing link.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome prior art fluid delivery apparatus easily to input microgranule to human body, and it is high to filter cost, and infusion tube structure is complicated, is unfavorable for the defect produced, it is provided that a kind of defecator and include its filtration infusion vessel.
This utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
nullA kind of defecator,Its feature is,It includes a housing,A filter membrane it is provided with in described housing,For connecting a fluid passage of infusion vessel,Described fluid passage also connects with described filter membrane,Described defecator also includes one for opening or closing the logical valve of described fluid passage,Described logical valve is rotationally connected with described housing,Described logical valve includes a rotating handle being arranged on outside described housing,And one be arranged on the spool in described housing,A valve passage it is provided with on described spool,An air inlet relative with described logical valve is offered on described housing,Described air inlet connects with described valve passage,Wherein,When described valve passage and fluid passage communicate,Liquid just can be from fluid passage through valve passage,And then arrive at filter membrane,When described valve passage does not connects with fluid passage,Liquid is blocked thus cannot arrive at filter membrane;Described defecator includes that a protuberance, described air inlet are arranged in described protuberance, and described logical valve is rotationally connected with described protuberance.
Microgranule can be filtered by filter membrane, just complete when infusing out infusion bottle or transfusion bag to filter.Additionally, when infusion bottle or transfusion bag transport or shake, filter membrane is easily affected because of hydraulic shock, and therefore fluid passage is isolated by this utility model by logical valve, it is to avoid filter membrane just touches transfusion before transfusion.Described logical valve is rotationally connected with described housing.The more convenient user that is rotatably connected opens or closing liquid passage.Furthermore, air inlet is arranged to connect with valve passage, it is possible to reduce extra opening, allows the more compact structure of defecator simplify.And protuberance is while being used for arranging air inlet, the also rotating shaft as logical valve provides holding power so that structure is the compactest.
During use, holding rotating handle and just can rotate, spool rotates under rotating handle drives together, and when valve passage and fluid passage communicate, liquid just from fluid passage through valve passage, and then can arrive at filter membrane.
Air film is had it is preferred that connect on described air inlet.During use, air enters housing by air film, and liquid then will not overflow.
It is preferred that the axis of described logical valve is perpendicular to the axis of described housing.By reasonably arranging relative position, so that more compact structure.
One is had for blocking the inlet valve of described air inlet it is preferred that connect on described housing.
It is preferred that described housing includes a upper cover and the lower cover linked together, described logical valve be connected to described under cover.Air inlet can be arranged at the optional position of the lower cover of housing.
It is preferred that be threaded connection between described upper cover and described lower cover.After being threaded connection, the assembling of upper cover and lower cover is convenient, saves installation time.
It is preferred that be provided with a support seat in described upper cover, described filter membrane is located between described support seat and described lower cover.Supporting seat and can support filter membrane, preventing is infused crushes.
It is preferred that described defecator also includes that a rubber bodies, described rubber bodies are connected to one end of described housing.Rubber bodies is used for inserting perforator, it is achieved defecator and the connection of perforator.
It is preferred that be provided with an inner sleeve in described upper cover, described inner sleeve is located between described support seat and described rubber bodies.
It is preferred that be provided with a cavity in described inner sleeve, lead to described filter membrane in one end of described cavity, and the other end of described cavity leads to described rubber bodies.
It is preferred that be provided with screw thread on described housing.Defecator can be threadedly attached on transfusion bag or infusion bottle, it is also possible to straight forming is formed in infusion bottle or transfusion bag.
A kind of filtration infusion vessel, its feature is, it includes described defecator, described filtration infusion vessel also includes an infusion vessel, described defecator is connected on described infusion vessel, and described infusion vessel is led in one end of described fluid passage, and the other end leads to described filter membrane.
By infusion vessel and the combination of defecator so that filtration infusion vessel of the present utility model can filter molecule.Simultaneously as already provided with air inlet on defecator, without additionally offering the mouth of air inlet on infusion vessel so that the structure of infusion vessel simplifies.
In this utility model, above-mentioned optimum condition on the basis of meeting common sense in the field can combination in any, obtain each preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Positive progressive effect of the present utility model is: can filter microgranule by filter membrane, just completes when infusing out infusion bottle or transfusion bag to filter.Can directly avoid, because infusion solutions particulate matter occurs in manufacturing link, by being controlled in the starting stage used, directly reducing patient's burden, being also accompanied by expanding prospect for sales of infusing.Defecator the most of the present utility model avoids filter membrane and is impacted before infusion bottle or transfusion bag transportation or use and damage.Filtration infusion vessel of the present utility model takes full advantage of the air inlet of defecator, simplifies the infusion vessel such as infusion bottle or transfusion bag so that compact overall structure, is conducive to producing and using.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the defecator connection transfusion bag of this utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the defecator connection transfusion bag of this utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the defecator of this utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of the defecator of this utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic front view of the defecator of this utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the defecator of this utility model embodiment 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Enumerate preferred embodiment below, and combine accompanying drawing and become apparent from intactly illustrating this utility model.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, the utility model discloses a kind of defecator.As shown in figs. 1 and 3, it includes a housing 1, is provided with a filter membrane 2 in housing 1, and one leads to the fluid passage 14 of filter membrane 2, and described defecator also includes one for opening or closing the logical valve of described fluid passage.Wherein, the axis of logical valve is perpendicular to the axis of housing 1.
Described logical valve is rotationally connected with housing 1.The more convenient user that is rotatably connected opens or closing liquid passage 14, and logical valve includes a rotating handle 31 being arranged on outside housing 1, and a spool 32 being arranged in housing, and spool 32 is provided with a valve passage 321.During use, holding rotating handle 31 and just can rotate, spool 32 rotates under rotating handle 31 drives together, and when valve passage 321 and fluid passage 14 communicate, liquid just from fluid passage 14 through valve passage, and then can arrive at filter membrane 2.
Microgranule can be filtered by filter membrane 2, just complete when infusing out infusion bottle or transfusion bag to filter.Additionally, transport time or vibrations, filter membrane 2 is easily affected because of hydraulic shock, and therefore fluid passage is isolated by this utility model by logical valve, it is to avoid filter membrane just touches transfusion before transfusion.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, defecator also includes a rubber bodies 4, and rubber bodies 4 is connected to one end of housing 1.Rubber bodies 4 top is left two and is inserted labelling, is used for inserting perforator, it is achieved defecator and the connection of perforator.
As it is shown on figure 3, housing 1 includes upper cover 11 and the lower cover 12 linked together, described logical valve is connected on described lower cover 12.
Being provided with an inner sleeve 13 as shown in Figure 3 in upper cover 11, filter membrane 2 is located between inner sleeve 13 and lower cover 12.
Inner sleeve 13 is provided with a cavity, and filter membrane 2 is led in one end of cavity, and the other end of cavity leads to rubber bodies 4.Being additionally provided with a support seat 16 in upper cover 11, filter membrane 2 is located between support seat 16 and lower cover 12.Supporting seat 16 and can support filter membrane 2, preventing is infused crushes.
As it is shown in figure 1, defecator is connected with transfusion bag 6.Dosing mouth 61 it is provided with in transfusion bag 6.As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, housing offering an air inlet 15 relative with logical valve, wherein, air inlet 15 connects with valve passage 321 and is connected on air inlet 15 air film.Protuberance 17 is as the rotating shaft of logical valve, and wherein, protuberance 17 one end connects with air inlet 15, and the other end connects with valve passage 321.Protuberance i.e. achieves rotating shaft function, achieves again the function of ventilation.During use, air enters valve passage 321 by air film, and liquid then will not overflow.One is had for blocking the inlet valve 5 of described air inlet additionally, connect on housing.
In other embodiments, housing can be provided with screw thread.Defecator can be threadedly attached on transfusion bag or infusion bottle, it is also possible to straight forming is formed in infusion bottle or transfusion bag.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 6, the present embodiment and other parts the most identical (labelling on figure is the most identical) of embodiment 1, it is in place of its difference, the upper cover 11 of the present embodiment is provided with female thread 111, lower cover 12 is provided with external screw thread 121, by female thread 111 and the setting of external screw thread 121 so that upper cover 11 screws on lower cover 12, it is achieved that fixing.
Although the foregoing describing detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that these are merely illustrative of, protection domain of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims.These embodiments, on the premise of without departing substantially from principle of the present utility model and essence, can be made various changes or modifications, but these changes and amendment each fall within protection domain of the present utility model by those skilled in the art.

Claims (11)

1. a defecator, it is characterised in that it includes a housing, is provided with in described housing Filter membrane, for connecting a fluid passage of infusion vessel, described fluid passage is also with described filter membrane even Logical, described defecator also includes one for opening or closing the logical valve of described fluid passage, described logical valve Being rotationally connected with described housing, described logical valve includes a rotating handle being arranged on outside described housing, Yi Jiyi It is arranged on the spool in described housing, described spool is provided with a valve passage, described housing offers One air inlet relative with described logical valve, described air inlet connects with described valve passage, wherein, when described When valve passage and fluid passage communicate, liquid just from fluid passage through valve passage, and then can arrive at Filter membrane, when described valve passage does not connects with fluid passage, liquid is blocked thus cannot arrive at filter membrane; Described defecator includes that a protuberance, described air inlet are arranged in described protuberance, and described logical valve It is rotationally connected with described protuberance.
2. defecator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that connect on described air inlet and have Air film.
3. defecator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that hang down in the axis of described logical valve Straight in the axis of described housing.
4. defecator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that connect on described housing and have For blocking the inlet valve of described air inlet.
5. the defecator as described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that described housing Including the upper cover linked together and a lower cover, described logical valve be connected to described under cover.
6. defecator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described upper cover and described lower cover Between be threaded connection.
7. defecator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with in described upper cover Supporting seat, described filter membrane is located between described support seat and described lower cover.
8. defecator as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described defecator also includes One rubber bodies, described rubber bodies is connected to one end of described housing.
9. defecator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that be provided with in described upper cover Inner sleeve, described inner sleeve is located between described support seat and described rubber bodies.
10. defecator as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that be provided with in described inner sleeve Cavity, lead to described filter membrane in one end of described cavity, and the other end of described cavity leads to described rubber bodies.
11. 1 kinds are filtered infusion vessel, it is characterised in that it includes such as claim 1-10 any one Described defecator, described filtration infusion vessel also includes an infusion vessel, and described defecator connects On described infusion vessel, and described infusion vessel is led in one end of described fluid passage, and the other end leads to Described filter membrane.
CN201521097281.3U 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Defecator and include its filtration infusion vessel Active CN205729893U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106237443A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-12-21 陈陆陆 Defecator and include its filtration infusion vessel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106237443A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-12-21 陈陆陆 Defecator and include its filtration infusion vessel

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