CN205729684U - A kind of burn patients with dressing-changing cleans auxiliary device - Google Patents

A kind of burn patients with dressing-changing cleans auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205729684U
CN205729684U CN201620389273.4U CN201620389273U CN205729684U CN 205729684 U CN205729684 U CN 205729684U CN 201620389273 U CN201620389273 U CN 201620389273U CN 205729684 U CN205729684 U CN 205729684U
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China
Prior art keywords
dressing
changing
auxiliary device
pair
burn patients
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620389273.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷艳
胡大海
周琴
梁敏
赵杜娟
张蓓
刘娟
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Air Force Medical University
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种烧伤换药清洗辅助装置,包括一个横截面为圆弧形的支撑板,支撑板的两端设置有一对侧板,这一对侧板以及支撑板共同构成用于收集清洗液的集液槽;在所述的一对侧板上均开设有半圆形的卡槽,两个卡槽位于同一条直线上。本实用新型能对患者的四肢在换药时进行相对地支撑与固定,这样就不需要额外的医护人员辅助抬起患者的肢体,节省医护资源;本实用新型能对换药过程中产生的冲洗液进行统一的收集,使冲洗液不会打湿患者的床铺而造成额外的麻烦;本实用新型结构简单,使用方便。

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for cleaning dressings for burns, which comprises a support plate with an arc-shaped cross section. A pair of side plates are arranged at both ends of the support plate. The pair of side plates and the support plate jointly constitute a A liquid collection tank for cleaning liquid; semicircular draw-in slots are provided on the pair of side plates, and the two draw-in slots are located on the same straight line. The utility model can relatively support and fix the patient's limbs when changing the dressing, so that no additional medical personnel are needed to assist in lifting the patient's limbs, saving medical resources; The flushing fluid is collected uniformly, so that the flushing fluid will not wet the patient's bed and cause extra trouble; the utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to use.

Description

一种烧伤换药清洗辅助装置A burn auxiliary device for dressing change and cleaning

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗护理技术领域,具体涉及一种烧伤换药清洗辅助装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to an auxiliary device for cleaning dressings for burns.

背景技术Background technique

烧伤换药是烧伤科护理人员的一项基本工作,患者的创面需要定期的进行清洗、消毒、换药,以利于伤口的愈合,防止伤口出现感染等情况。Dressing change for burns is a basic job for nurses in the burn department. The wounds of patients need to be cleaned, disinfected and changed regularly to facilitate wound healing and prevent wound infection.

对于一些卧床患者,其烧伤面积大,患者活动肢体时疼痛感明显,不能很好地配合医护人员进行换药过程,因此需要医护人员更为主动地主导换药过程。换药过程当中,一项重要步骤就是对创面进行冲洗消毒,然而当前在这个过程中存在一些问题:For some bedridden patients, the burn area is large, and the pain is obvious when the patient moves his limbs, and he cannot cooperate well with the medical staff in the dressing change process. Therefore, the medical staff needs to be more active in leading the dressing change process. During the dressing change process, an important step is to rinse and disinfect the wound surface. However, there are currently some problems in this process:

首先,给卧床患者换药过程中冲洗时,由于不能很好地接取冲洗液,将会导致床铺容易被打湿;其次,患者不易主动抬起肢体进行配合,因而需要另外的医护人员帮忙摆放患者体位,辅助清洗换药,效率不高。First of all, when washing the bedridden patient during the dressing change process, the bed will be easily wet because the washing solution cannot be well received; secondly, it is difficult for the patient to actively lift the limbs to cooperate, so another medical staff is needed to help. It is not efficient to put the patient's position and assist in cleaning and changing the dressing.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种烧伤换药清洗辅助装置,可以辅助医护人员对卧床患者进行换药清洗,有效地收集冲洗液并且不需要额外辅助。In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for dressing dressing change and cleaning of burns, which can assist medical staff to change dressings and cleanse bedridden patients, and effectively collect flushing fluid without additional assistance.

为了实现上述任务,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above tasks, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种烧伤换药清洗辅助装置,包括一个横截面为圆弧形的支撑板,支撑板的两端设置有一对侧板,这一对侧板以及支撑板共同构成用于收集清洗液的集液槽;在所述的一对侧板上均开设有半圆形的卡槽,两个卡槽位于同一条直线上。An auxiliary device for cleaning dressings for burns, comprising a support plate with a circular arc in cross section, a pair of side plates are arranged at both ends of the support plate, and the pair of side plates and the support plate together constitute a liquid collection for collecting cleaning liquid Groove; semicircular card slots are opened on the pair of side plates, and the two card slots are located on the same straight line.

进一步地,所述的支撑板的底部固定在一个底板上。Further, the bottom of the support plate is fixed on a bottom plate.

进一步地,所述的装置还包括一个软质的导流片,在支撑板内侧的边缘上分布有用于固定导流片的夹体。Further, the device further includes a soft baffle, and clips for fixing the baffle are distributed on the inner edge of the support plate.

进一步地,所述的导流片宽度方向的边缘上均设置有挡板,挡板的长度小于导流片的宽度。Further, baffles are provided on the edges in the width direction of the baffles, and the length of the baffles is shorter than the width of the baffles.

进一步地,所述的支撑板的底部设置有用于排除集液槽内部液体的排液接头。Further, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a drain joint for draining the liquid inside the sump.

进一步地,所述的排液接头上可拆卸地连接有排液管,排液管的端部插入到一个集液瓶中。Further, a drain tube is detachably connected to the drain joint, and the end of the drain tube is inserted into a liquid collection bottle.

本实用新型具有以下技术特点:The utility model has the following technical characteristics:

1.本实用新型能对患者的四肢在换药时进行相对地支撑与固定,这样就不需要额外的医护人员辅助抬起患者的肢体,节省医护资源;1. The utility model can relatively support and fix the patient's limbs when changing the dressing, so that no additional medical staff is needed to assist in lifting the patient's limbs, saving medical resources;

2.本实用新型能对换药过程中产生的冲洗液进行统一的收集,使冲洗液不会打湿患者的床铺而造成额外的麻烦;2. The utility model can uniformly collect the flushing liquid generated during the dressing change process, so that the flushing liquid will not wet the patient's bed and cause extra trouble;

3.本实用新型结构简单,使用方便。3. The utility model is simple in structure and easy to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的应用示意图;Fig. 2 is the application schematic diagram of the utility model;

图中标号代表:1—卡槽,2—侧板,3—夹体,4—支撑板,5—排液接头,6—底板,7—挡板,8—导流片,9—排液管,10—集液瓶,11—瓶盖,12—排气管。The symbols in the figure represent: 1—card slot, 2—side plate, 3—clamp body, 4—support plate, 5—drainage joint, 6—bottom plate, 7—baffle plate, 8—deflector, 9—drainage Pipe, 10—liquid collection bottle, 11—bottle cap, 12—exhaust pipe.

具体实施方式detailed description

遵从上述技术方案,如图1和图2所示,本实用新型提供了一种烧伤换药清洗辅助装置,包括一个横截面为圆弧形的支撑板4,支撑板4的两端设置有一对侧板2,这一对侧板2以及支撑板4共同构成用于收集清洗液的集液槽;在所述的一对侧板2上均开设有半圆形的卡槽1,两个卡槽1位于同一条直线上。According to the above-mentioned technical scheme, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for cleaning dressings for burns, which includes a supporting plate 4 with a circular arc in cross section, and a pair of The side plate 2, the pair of side plates 2 and the support plate 4 together constitute a sump for collecting cleaning liquid; a semicircular card slot 1 is provided on the pair of side plates 2, and the two card slots Groove 1 is located on the same straight line.

本实用新型的思路是,为了避免在烧伤换药时抬起患者四肢而耗费过多的力气,本方案设置了支撑板4,支撑板4的横截面为圆弧形,支撑板4有两个作用,第一个作用是起到支撑作用,如图1和图2所示,在支撑板4两端的侧板2上开设有一对卡槽1,卡槽1位于同一条直线上,即卡槽1同轴设置,这样患者需要换药的肢体就可以卡在两个卡槽1上,从而使肢体的大部分处于悬空状态。例如需要对上肢进行清洗和换药,则将手腕处卡在其中一个卡槽1上,大臂末端卡在另一个卡槽1上,这样上肢的小臂、大臂的大部分都悬在了支撑板4上,可以很方便地对小臂、大臂上的床面进行清洗消毒和换药。The thinking of this utility model is, in order to avoid lifting patient's extremities and consume too much strength when changing dressings for burns, this scheme is provided with support plate 4, and the cross section of support plate 4 is circular arc shape, and support plate 4 has two function, the first function is to play a supporting role, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a pair of card slots 1 are opened on the side plates 2 at both ends of the support plate 4, and the card slots 1 are located on the same straight line, that is, the card slots 1 is set coaxially, so that the limbs of the patient who need to change the dressing can be stuck on the two draw-in slots 1, so that most of the limbs are in a suspended state. For example, it is necessary to clean and change the upper limbs, then the wrist is stuck on one of the slots 1, and the end of the upper arm is stuck on the other slot 1, so that most of the forearm and big arm of the upper limb are suspended. On the support plate 4, the bed surface on the forearm and the big arm can be cleaned and disinfected and the dressing changed very conveniently.

支撑板4的第二个作用是和侧板2构成了一个集液槽,那么肢体架在支撑板4上进行冲洗换药过程中产生的废液将收集在集液槽中,换药完毕后将废液统一处理即可,这样既解决了患者肢体不好抬起的问题,又避免了废液将床单打湿。The second function of the support plate 4 is to form a liquid collection tank with the side plate 2, so that the waste liquid produced during the washing and dressing change process of the limb frame on the support plate 4 will be collected in the liquid collection tank. The waste liquid can be treated in a unified way, which not only solves the problem that the patient's limbs are not easy to lift, but also prevents the waste liquid from wetting the bed sheet.

如图1所示,集液槽底部为圆弧形的结构,为了使其在病床上放的更稳,支撑板4的底部固定在一个底板6上。As shown in FIG. 1 , the bottom of the liquid collection tank has an arc-shaped structure. In order to make it more stable on the hospital bed, the bottom of the support plate 4 is fixed on a base plate 6 .

上述的设置可以方便地对患者的四肢进行换药,但如果患者的烧伤床面在身上或背上,则需要用到额外的附件。The above-mentioned setting can conveniently change the dressings of the patient's limbs, but if the patient's burn bed is on the body or the back, additional accessories are required.

如图2所示,装置还包括一个软质的导流片8,在支撑板4内侧的边缘上分布有用于固定导流片8的夹体3。导流片8宽度方向的边缘上均设置有挡板7,挡板7的长度小于导流片8的宽度。As shown in FIG. 2 , the device also includes a soft deflector 8 , and clips 3 for fixing the deflector 8 are distributed on the inner edge of the support plate 4 . Baffles 7 are arranged on the edges in the width direction of the guide vanes 8 , and the length of the guide plates 7 is smaller than the width of the guide vanes 8 .

如图2所示,需要给患者的身上、背上换药时,首先将导流片8长度方向的边缘通过夹体3与支撑板4固定,然后将另一个长度方向的边缘铺在床边,使患者侧身并压住导流片8的边缘,将集液槽放在地上。这样在冲洗过程中产生的液体将顺着导流片8进入到集液槽中。挡板7的作用是防止冲洗液从边缘流到床上。由于需要患者身体压住一部分导流片8,因此挡板7的长度应该小于导流片8的宽度。导流片8可采用橡胶材料制成的矩形片。As shown in Fig. 2, when it is necessary to change the dressing on the body and back of the patient, first fix the edge of the deflector 8 in the length direction through the clip body 3 and the support plate 4, and then spread the edge of the other length direction on the side of the bed , make the patient sideways and press the edge of the deflector 8, and put the sump on the ground. In this way, the liquid generated in the flushing process will enter the liquid collection tank along the guide plate 8 . The effect of the baffle 7 is to prevent the flushing fluid from flowing from the edge to the bed. Since the body of the patient needs to press a part of the guide vane 8 , the length of the baffle plate 7 should be smaller than the width of the guide vane 8 . The deflector 8 can be a rectangular sheet made of rubber material.

如图1和图2所示,支撑板4的底部设置有用于排除集液槽内部液体的排液接头5,排液接头5上有塞体,在冲洗换药时,塞上塞体,使用完毕后拔掉塞体排除废液。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the bottom of the support plate 4 is provided with a drain connector 5 for removing the liquid inside the sump. After finishing, unplug the plug body to get rid of the waste liquid.

如图2所示,排液接头5上可拆卸地连接有排液管9,排液管9的端部插入到一个集液瓶10中。这种方式可以即时地收集冲洗废液,将排液管9穿过集液瓶10的瓶盖11插入到瓶体底部,还需要一个排气管12穿透瓶盖11以平衡内外气压。集液瓶10可以采用输液瓶,实现了废物利用,并且收集的液体方便处理。As shown in FIG. 2 , a drain tube 9 is detachably connected to the drain connector 5 , and the end of the drain tube 9 is inserted into a liquid collection bottle 10 . This way can collect flushing waste liquid immediately, and the drain pipe 9 is inserted into the bottom of the bottle body through the bottle cap 11 of the liquid collection bottle 10, and an exhaust pipe 12 is also required to penetrate the bottle cap 11 to balance the internal and external air pressure. The liquid collection bottle 10 can adopt the infusion bottle, has realized waste utilization, and the liquid that collects is convenient to handle.

Claims (6)

1. a burn patients with dressing-changing cleans auxiliary device, it is characterised in that include the gripper shoe (4) that a cross section is circular arc, The two ends of gripper shoe (4) are provided with pair of side plates (2), this pair of side plates (2) and gripper shoe (4) and collectively form for collecting clear The collecting tank of washing liquid;All offering semicircular draw-in groove (1) in described pair of side plates (2), two draw-in grooves (1) are positioned at same On bar straight line.
2. burn patients with dressing-changing as claimed in claim 1 cleans auxiliary device, it is characterised in that the bottom of described gripper shoe (4) It is fixed on a base plate (6).
3. burn patients with dressing-changing as claimed in claim 1 cleans auxiliary device, it is characterised in that described device also include one soft The flow deflector (8) of matter, is distributed the clamp (3) for fixing flow deflector (8) on the edge of gripper shoe (4) inner side.
4. burn patients with dressing-changing as claimed in claim 3 cleans auxiliary device, it is characterised in that described flow deflector (8) width side To edge on be provided with baffle plate (7), the length of baffle plate (7) is less than the width of flow deflector (8).
5. burn patients with dressing-changing as claimed in claim 1 cleans auxiliary device, it is characterised in that the bottom of described gripper shoe (4) It is provided with the draining connector (5) for getting rid of collecting tank internal liquid.
6. burn patients with dressing-changing as claimed in claim 5 cleans auxiliary device, it is characterised in that can on described draining connector (5) Releasably connecting has discharging tube (9), the end of discharging tube (9) to be inserted in a liquid-collecting bottle (10).
CN201620389273.4U 2016-05-03 2016-05-03 A kind of burn patients with dressing-changing cleans auxiliary device Expired - Fee Related CN205729684U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109985286A (en) * 2017-12-31 2019-07-09 鄢碧珠 A kind of self-cleaning medical auxiliary equipment
CN110123561A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-16 张静 A kind of Neurology assisted care instrument

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109985286A (en) * 2017-12-31 2019-07-09 鄢碧珠 A kind of self-cleaning medical auxiliary equipment
CN109985286B (en) * 2017-12-31 2021-06-22 鄢碧珠 A kind of self-cleaning medical auxiliary equipment
CN110123561A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-16 张静 A kind of Neurology assisted care instrument

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