CN205726394U - The encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly containing air channel structure for speaker - Google Patents

The encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly containing air channel structure for speaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205726394U
CN205726394U CN201620382975.XU CN201620382975U CN205726394U CN 205726394 U CN205726394 U CN 205726394U CN 201620382975 U CN201620382975 U CN 201620382975U CN 205726394 U CN205726394 U CN 205726394U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound
encapsulation
absorbing assembly
shell
speaker
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620382975.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘金利
曹晓东
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Priority to CN201620382975.XU priority Critical patent/CN205726394U/en
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Publication of CN205726394U publication Critical patent/CN205726394U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly containing air channel structure for speaker, including torr shell, torr shell is filled with sound-absorbing material, torr shell upper and lower is provided with ventilation partition apparatus, described encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly is arranged on after speaker in the operatic tunes, described torr shell bottom is provided with some supporting legs, is supported torr shell lower surface and leaves bottom the rear operatic tunes, forms air channel.This utility model can improve porous sound-absorbing material effective rate of utilization so that it is preferably improves speaker module acoustical behavior.

Description

The encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly containing air channel structure for speaker
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly containing air channel structure for speaker, specifically Relate to the air channel structure of sound-absorbing component bottom.
Background technology
In recent years, under the most lightening main trend of electronic product, important zero as electronic product The loudspeaker unit of part also to be gone with the tide of historical development, and constantly develops to flattening.But miniature SPK module is inclined Graduation, necessarily causes acoustics back cavity cavity volume to reduce, causes harmonic frequency of loudspeakers F0 to raise, low frequency Sensitivity decrease, adversely affects speaker acoustical behavior.For solve speaker module lightening with Contradiction between acoustical behavior, technical staff find by porous material (as activated carbon, natural zeolite powder, Active silica, molecular sieve or the mixture etc. made according to particular types and ratio) it is filled into rear sound Intracavity, utilizes the internal specific physical duct of porous material to construct rear operatic tunes gas quick adsorption-desorption property Matter, it is achieved speaker acoustics back cavity resonance space virtual increase effect, thus it is humorous to be effectively reduced speaker Vibration frequency F0, improves low frequency sensitivity, meet client to speaker module flattening and high characteristics of acoustic can Double requirements.
Such as in Chinese utility model patent " speaker module " (application number: 201510173142.2) public affairs Open a kind of speaker, the rear operatic tunes has been provided with sound-absorbing assembly.Chinese utility model patent " speak by side The speaker module of structure " (application number: 201420214862.X) discloses the operatic tunes before and after a kind of setting Speaker module.Chinese utility model patent " sound-absorbing material preparation method and sound-absorbing material " (application Number: 201510560252.4) in disclose a kind of sound-absorbing material, for improving the acoustical behavior of speaker.
After porous material is filled into module at present, the scheme of the operatic tunes usually holds in the palm shell-type encapsulation scheme, first First porous material is encapsulated in torr shell and makes sound-absorbing part, then sound-absorbing part is fixed to speaker module In, thus reach to improve the purpose of speaker module acoustical behavior.This kind of scheme has following defects that torr Shell, originally as plastic material, does not have aeration, and only screen cloth one side is ventilative, during diaphragm of loudspeaker vibration Produce air-flow, owing to ventilating return cannot be formed, air-flow is had the strongest weakening effect, thus results in envelope It is contained in interior porous material gas quick adsorption-desorption is restricted so that improve speaker mould Group acoustical behavior effect is deteriorated.
Problem present on greatly limit porous sound-absorbing material for improving Microspeaker module Acoustical behavior effect, reduces the effective rate of utilization of porous sound-absorbing material, and the covert product manufacturing that increases becomes This, cause the wasting of resources.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of encapsulation sound-absorbing Assembly, is first encapsulated into porous material to have in ventilating return structure torr shell and makes sound-absorbing part, then By in the operatic tunes after fixing for this sound-absorbing part speaker module matched with its ventilating return, improve porous suction Sound material effective rate of utilization so that it is preferably improve speaker module acoustical behavior.
To achieve these goals, this utility model is by the following technical solutions:
For the encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly containing air channel structure of speaker, including torr shell, torr shell is filled with Sound-absorbing material, torr shell upper and lower is provided with ventilation partition apparatus, and described encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly is arranged on to be raised After sound device in the operatic tunes, described torr shell bottom is provided with some supporting legs, is supported torr shell lower surface and leaves rear sound Bottom chamber, form air channel.
Further, described torr shell is arranged above charging port, and lower section is passage, utilizes described ventilation to cut off dress Put or the mode such as hot melt or ultrasound welding bonding through double faced adhesive tape to seal.
Further, described supporting leg is constituted by the housing holding in the palm shell is downwardly projecting, and air channel height is 0.1-2 milli Rice.
Further, described supporting leg is made up of projection reserved bottom the rear operatic tunes.
Further, described projection is that rear operatic tunes integrated through injection molding is formed.
Further, described supporting leg is made up of the adhesive linkage asking shell lower surface to arrange.
Further, described adhesive linkage uses rubberised layer or double faced adhesive tape, and thickness is 0.1-1 millimeter.
Further, described torr shell material matter is the plastics such as polyethylene, polypropylene, Merlon or polyurethane, Thickness is 0.05~0.5 millimeter.
Further, described ventilation partition apparatus be the materials such as non-woven fabrics, wire netting or screen cloth one or Multiple compound, Air permenbility scope is: 50-5000cc/cm2S, thickness is 0.01-0.1 millimeter.
Further, described screen cloth material be the materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, acrylon or nylon one or Multiple compound.
Being provided with the speaker of above-mentioned encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly, described speaker is provided with the front operatic tunes and the rear operatic tunes, The rear operatic tunes is provided with described encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly.
The encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly using said structure to arrange has the advantage that
This product, by arranging air channel at encapsulation sound-absorbing component bottom, defines ventilating return, speaker Produce air-flow during diaphragm oscillations, can the most successfully be applied in sound-absorbing assembly on porous material, porous Property material for gaseous carries out quick adsorption-desorption, it is achieved the speaker acoustics virtual increasing of back cavity resonance space Big effect, improves speaker module acoustical behavior.
Compared with traditional torr shell-type sound-absorbing part, this product can improve porous sound-absorbing material and effectively utilize Rate so that it is preferably improve speaker module acoustical behavior.
The effect of the ventilation partition apparatus set by this product is to stop the material of encapsulation in sound-absorbing part Enter in loudspeaker monomer, it is to avoid other assemblies of speaker are adversely affected, is to ensure that simultaneously Good aeration, sound-absorbing granule competence exertion its improve the effect of speaker module acoustical behavior.
The sound-absorbing granule that this product is filled is that porous material is (such as molecular sieve, activated carbon, activity dioxy SiClx, natural zeolite powder or the mixture etc. made according to particular types and ratio) by forming technique system Become, be the sound-absorbing assembly effective ingredient that improves speaker acoustical behavior.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is upward view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is use state diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is use state diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is use state diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1. ventilation partition apparatus;2. torr shell;3. supporting leg;4. screen cloth;5. air channel;6. inhale Sound material;7. loudspeaker monomer;8. the operatic tunes after;9. abutting edge;10. projection;11. adhesive linkages.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and This utility model is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
It is one of this utility model embodiment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in this embodiment, is used for raising one's voice The encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly containing air channel structure of device, including torr shell 2, is filled with sound-absorbing material 6 in torr shell 2, Torr shell 2 upper and lower is provided with ventilation partition apparatus, is respectively ventilation partition apparatus 1,4.
As it is shown on figure 3, encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly is arranged on after speaker in the operatic tunes 8, torr shell 2 bottom is arranged There are some supporting legs 3, specifically can use 4-8 supporting leg, torr shell 2 lower surface is supported and leaves the rear operatic tunes 8 Bottom, forms air channel 5.Thus form ventilating return, during diaphragm of loudspeaker vibration, produce air-flow, Can the most successfully be applied in sound-absorbing assembly on porous material, gas is carried out quickly by porous material Adsorption-desorption effect, it is achieved speaker acoustics back cavity resonance space virtual increase effect, improves speaker mould Group acoustical behavior.
Torr shell 2 is arranged above charging port, and lower section is passage, is utilized respectively ventilation partition apparatus 1,4 through double Face is gluing to be connect or the mode such as hot melt or ultrasound welding is sealed.
As it is shown in figure 1, supporting leg 3 is constituted by the housing of torr shell 2 is downwardly projecting, air channel 5 height is 0.1-2 Millimeter.In the rear operatic tunes 8, encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly needs to be adhesively fixed, and abutting edge 9 is i.e. positioned at each At lower limb 3 lower surface, now set thickness of adhibited layer need not particular/special requirement.
Supporting leg 3 can be solid or hollow, when supporting leg 3 is hollow, and supporting leg 3 inner space It is through one with torr shell 2 inner space.
Torr shell 2 material is the plastics such as polyethylene, polypropylene, Merlon or polyurethane, and thickness is 0.05~0.5 Millimeter.
One or more that partition apparatus 1,4 is the materials such as non-woven fabrics, wire netting or screen cloth of ventilating are combined, Air permenbility scope is: 50-5000cc/cm2S, thickness is 0.01-0.1 millimeter.
Ventilation partition apparatus 1,4 use screen cloth time, screen cloth material be polyethylene, polypropylene, acrylon or One or more of the materials such as nylon are combined.
Embodiment 2
Being illustrated in figure 4 the two of this utility model embodiment, in this embodiment, supporting leg is by the rear operatic tunes 8 The reserved projection 10 in bottom is constituted.
Projection 10 is that the rear operatic tunes 8 integrated through injection molding is formed.So it is designed with the structure beneficially simplifying torr shell 2.
Embodiment 3
Being illustrated in figure 5 the three of this utility model embodiment, in this embodiment, supporting leg is by holding in the palm shell 2 times The adhesive linkage 11 that end face is arranged is constituted.
Adhesive linkage 11 uses rubberised layer or double faced adhesive tape, and thickness is 0.1-1 millimeter.So it is designed with beneficially letter Change torr shell 2 and the structure of the rear operatic tunes 8.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, be not intended to limit protection of the present utility model Scope.All made within spirit of the present utility model and principle any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement, Extensions etc., are all contained in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1., for the encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly containing air channel structure of speaker, including torr shell, torr shell is filled Sound-absorbing material, torr shell upper and lower is had to be provided with ventilation partition apparatus, it is characterised in that described encapsulation is inhaled Sound assembly is arranged on after speaker in the operatic tunes, and described torr shell bottom is provided with some supporting legs, will torr shell lower end Face supports to be left bottom the rear operatic tunes, forms air channel.
Encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described torr shell is arranged above Charging port, lower section is passage, utilize described ventilation partition apparatus through double faced adhesive tape bonding or hot melt or Ultrasound solder up.
Encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described supporting leg is by holding in the palm shell The downwardly projecting composition of housing, air channel height is 0.1-2 millimeter.
Encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described supporting leg is by rear sound Bottom chamber, reserved projection is constituted.
Encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described projection is rear sound Chamber integrated through injection molding is formed.
Encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described supporting leg is by holding in the palm shell The adhesive linkage that lower surface is arranged is constituted.
Encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described adhesive linkage uses Rubberised layer or double faced adhesive tape, thickness is 0.1-1 millimeter.
Encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described torr shell material matter is Polyethylene, polypropylene, Merlon or polyurethane, thickness is 0.05~0.5 millimeter.
Encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described ventilation cuts off dress Being set to non-woven fabrics, wire netting or screen cloth, Air permenbility scope is: 50-5000cc/cm2S, thickness is 0.01-0.1 millimeter.
Encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described screen cloth material For polyethylene, polypropylene, acrylon or nylon.
CN201620382975.XU 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 The encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly containing air channel structure for speaker Withdrawn - After Issue CN205726394U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620382975.XU CN205726394U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 The encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly containing air channel structure for speaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620382975.XU CN205726394U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 The encapsulation sound-absorbing assembly containing air channel structure for speaker

Publications (1)

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CN205726394U true CN205726394U (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105828262A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-03 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Packaging sound-absorbing assembly containing vent groove structure for loudspeaker
CN110392329A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-10-29 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Microphone device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105828262A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-03 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Packaging sound-absorbing assembly containing vent groove structure for loudspeaker
CN105828262B (en) * 2016-04-28 2019-09-27 歌尔股份有限公司 The encapsulation sound-absorbing component of the slot structure containing ventilation for loudspeaker
CN110392329A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-10-29 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Microphone device

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
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Granted publication date: 20161123

Effective date of abandoning: 20190927