CN205723362U - Chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device - Google Patents

Chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205723362U
CN205723362U CN201620295805.8U CN201620295805U CN205723362U CN 205723362 U CN205723362 U CN 205723362U CN 201620295805 U CN201620295805 U CN 201620295805U CN 205723362 U CN205723362 U CN 205723362U
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China
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screw
installing plate
nut
guide rail
bearing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620295805.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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李言
吴学亮
杨明顺
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Xian University of Technology
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Xian University of Technology
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Abstract

Disclosed in this utility model, chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, includes the angle adjusting mechanism and elevating mechanism being arranged on bearing, and bearing is in being horizontally disposed with, and the lower section of bearing is provided with horizontal shifting platform;Also include screwing mechanism and testing agency;Horizontal shifting platform, elevating mechanism are all connected with testing agency, and elevating mechanism is connected with screwing mechanism.This utility model chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, by angular adjustment, lift, screw realize circuit breaker adjustment screw with the mechanism such as detection, the no axial pressure of nut regulates and screws.

Description

Chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of chopper length and prolongs Time detection screw-nut be automatically adjusted winding device.
Background technology
Chopper be a kind of for connecting, breaking current loop and the switch of various short trouble Device, is widely used in distribution system.Its performance indications such as long delay, reliability do not reach Mark, will cause distribution system abnormal work, even entail dangers to system and the safety of power equipment, Therefore long delay detection is the important indicator that circuit breaker manufactures.
The operation principle of chopper is, the Fig. 3 in conjunction with in Figure of description: when performance loop electricity During stream overrate, thrermostatic bimetal-plate 1-1 is deformed after being heated, to passive layer one lateral bending Song, until tripping screw nail 26 top on the thrermostatic bimetal-plate 1-2 after being fixed on temperature distortion is arrived Electrical apparatus release 1-3 tripping, cut-off loop.In order to prevent tripping screw nail 26 from repeatedly working for a long time During occur that position loosens, dropout nut 27 of typically screwing in its one end, prevent from loosening. Therefore, must accurately regulate, when producing chopper, the dropout spiral shell being fixed on thrermostatic bimetal-plate 1-1 Nail 26 to correct position, it is to avoid early jump, the generation of phenomenon is jumped or do not jumped to evening, and spiral shell of threading off Female 27 screw, it is to avoid tripping screw nail moves relative to the thrermostatic bimetal-plate 1-2 after temperature distortion. Owing to thrermostatic bimetal-plate 1-1 occurs bending and deformation, tripping screw nail 26, dropout nut can be driven 27 move, and motion track is non-linear, as shown in the 1-4 in Fig. 4 in Figure of description.For Do not interfere the deformation naturally of thrermostatic bimetal-plate 1-1, regulate tripping screw nail 26, screw socket nut The when 27 it is necessary to locus of accurate tracking tripping screw nail 26, makes tripping screw nail 26, de-mouth The axis of nut 27 adjusting means must be with tripping screw nail 26, the axis weight of de-mouth nut 27 Close, such as: when thrermostatic bimetal-plate is displaced to b position from a position, tripping screw nail can be driven 26, de-mouth nut 27 axis deflection angle θ1, the axis of screw-nut adjusting means is also wanted partially Gyration θ1, and move in the horizontal direction △ x1, move axially △ y1;Work as thrermostatic bimetal-plate It is displaced to c position from b position, tripping screw nail 26, dropout nut 27 axis can be driven to deflect Angle △ θ=θ12, the axis of screw-nut adjusting means also wants deflection angle △ θ, and at water Square to mobile △ x=△ x2-△x1, move axially △ y=△ y2-△y1, the most just will not do Disturb thrermostatic bimetal-plate normal deformation so that chopper misoperation, cause long delay detection inaccurate.
At present, in the production of chopper, the screw-nut on thrermostatic bimetal-plate is adopted mostly With regulating manually, randomness is relatively big, and efficiency is low, and difficult quality controls.If realizing certainly Dynamic production, can avoid manually-operated randomness, thus ensure product quality, improves raw Produce efficiency and automatization level.The core requirement being automatically adjusted tripping screw nail is can not be to dropout Screw-nut applies axial compressive force, otherwise can disturb thrermostatic bimetal-plate normal deformation so that disconnected Road device misoperation, makes the work system cannot be properly functioning.Simultaneously, it is desirable to guiding mechanism to have There are certain flexibility and controllability, it is ensured that thermo bimetal's bending tablet structure on opportunity can be properly positioned Screw-nut.
Existing electric and pneumatic automatically screw screwdriver, one will produced by tight tip of screw Constant-pressure could start, it is impossible to meets the no axial pressure regulation requirement of tripping screw nail nut.Just For prior art, designer Zhang Feng proposes a kind of automatic winding device of tripping screw nail, can be real Now take off the no axial pressure regulation of mouth screw, but screw can only be adjusted, it is impossible to regulation spiral shell Mother, and due to its feed mechanism by the gear ratio that straight-tooth gear is secondary ensure to screw shaftless to Pressure regulates, and gear pair gear ratio is fixed, and just can only regulate the screw of a kind of corresponding pitch, suitable Answering property is relatively weak.Designer Teng Bing proposes a kind of screw-nut and is automatically adjusted winding device, Achieve automatically screwing of tripping screw nail nut dexterously, but the leading screw spiral shell that its feed mechanism uses Identical with screw pitch away from requiring, to ensure that the no axial pressure to tripping screw nail regulates, leading screw Pitch once it is determined that, this device can only realize the automatic of the screw-nut identical with leading screw pitch. But, the chopper of different manufacturers, the chopper of different model, tripping screw nail pitch phase not to the utmost With, it is desirable to make the device of numerous specification, sometimes use the lead screw transmission of onesize pitch Even not possible with, because the screw of not all specification can mate the silk that pitch is identical Thick stick, even if pitch coupling, the most not necessarily meets transmission performance requirement.Designer Shao Xin sends out etc. and to carry And one Shuan Rou axial adjustment mechanism with one heart, but do not provide the specific design scheme of mechanism, design Person Xu Chao is automatically adjusted winding device to a kind of novel breaker and has carried out Frame Design, and develops Chopper is automatically adjusted locking machine, but its not no axial pressure to screw-nut regulate into Row design and elaboration.Designer's Li Xiuqin etc. proposes a kind of adjustment circuit breaker bimetal sheet automatically The method of screw length, the method can only realize axial displacement, only adapt to passively by flexible joint The pose of screw, inevitably applies active force to screw-nut, and this active force passes through The interaction of screw, nut and thrermostatic bimetal-plate, and then thrermostatic bimetal-plate can be disturbed normally to become Shape;And, its inside and outside sleeve can only rise simultaneously or decline simultaneously, therefore can only adjust simultaneously Joint screw-nut is in axial orthokinetic same displacement, and in actual production, needs when regulation Ensure that nut can be screwed to keep not after position is jumped on top at screw with axially-movable relative to screw Dynamic, nut can continue to screw, until lock screw.
In sum, need to develop new tripping screw nail nut equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of chopper long delay detection screw-nut certainly Dynamic regulation winding device, by angle adjusting mechanism, elevating mechanism, screwing mechanism and testing machine Structure cooperates to realize circuit breaker adjustment screw, the no axial pressure regulation of nut and screw.
This utility model be employed technical scheme comprise that, chopper long delay detection screw-nut is certainly Dynamic regulation winding device, includes the angle adjusting mechanism and elevating mechanism being arranged on bearing, Bearing is in being horizontally disposed with, and the lower section of bearing is provided with horizontal shifting platform;Also include and screw Mechanism and testing agency;Horizontal shifting platform, elevating mechanism are all connected with testing agency, lifting Mechanism is connected with screwing mechanism.
Feature of the present utility model also resides in:
Testing agency, includes down stroke limit switch, the up stroke being arranged in elevating mechanism Limit switch, photoelectrical position sensor B and photoelectrical position sensor A;Also include and be arranged at Right lead limit switch in horizontal shifting platform and left lead limit switch.
Elevating mechanism, includes the lift servo motor being fixed on bearing, and lift servo electricity Machine angular adjustment leading screw motor in angle adjusting mechanism is arranged;Lift servo motor It is connected by the lower end of shaft coupling A with the elevating screw being vertically arranged, the bottom of elevating screw Being movably installed in bearing block A by bearing, down stroke limit switch is arranged at bearing block A Place, bearing block A is connected with installing plate A, and installing plate A is vertically provided at bearing block A's Outside is at angular adjustment leading screw motor, and the lower end of installing plate A is fixed on bearing, The upper end of installing plate A is connected with one end of horizontally disposed installing plate B, and optoelectronic position senses Device B, photoelectrical position sensor A are respectively arranged at installing plate A top and bottom, up stroke Limit switch is arranged at installing plate B;The upper end of elevating screw and setting in installing plate B Bearing block B connects;Also being socketed with lifting nut on elevating screw, lifting nut is fixed on liter On fall screw installing rack, lifting nut installing rack is connected with screwing mechanism.
Angle adjusting mechanism, includes the angular adjustment sleeve being vertically arranged, angular adjustment sleeve Lower end be connected on horizontally disposed support by revolute pair and near the end of support, The other end of frame is connected with the central authorities of bearing bottom by another revolute pair;Angular adjustment sleeve Inside being connected with angular adjustment screw, angular adjustment screw is with angular adjustment leading screw motor even Connecing, angular adjustment leading screw motor is fixed on one end of holder top, with angular adjustment leading screw The rotation of motor, one end that bearing is provided with angular adjustment leading screw motor can go up, Lower movement, angular adjustment sleeve can rotate around holder pivots pair simultaneously, makes the bearing can be with on support Another revolute pair connected is axes of rotation skew, thus carries out angular adjustment;The bottom of support is passed through Work shape link is connected with moving horizontally platform.
Moving horizontally platform, include horizontal guide rail installing plate, horizontal guide rail installing plate two ends are respectively It is provided with installing plate F, motor mounting plate, motor mounting plate is provided with horizontal screw lead stepping electricity Machine, the lead screw shaft of horizontal screw lead motor is installed through motor mounting plate and across horizontal guide rail Plate is connected with installing plate F, and is provided with horizontal screw installing rack in junction, on horizontal screw lead Being socketed with horizontal screw, on horizontal guide rail installing plate, the both sides of lead screw shaft are arranged with in parallel respectively Horizontal guide rail A, horizontal guide rail B;Left lead limit switch and right lead limit switch position respectively In the two ends of horizontal guide rail A, left lead limit switch is arranged on installing plate F, right lateral journey Limit switch is arranged on motor mounting plate;It is respectively arranged with horizontal guide rail on horizontal guide rail A Slide block B, horizontal guide rail slide block D;Be respectively arranged with on horizontal guide rail B horizontal guide rail slide block A, Horizontal guide rail slide block C.
Screwing mechanism, includes the installing plate B being vertically arranged, installing plate B and pacifies with lifting nut Shelving connection, the upper end of installing plate B is vertical with one end of horizontally disposed installing plate C to be connected, The other end of installing plate C is connected with the upper end of the installing plate D being vertically arranged, installing plate D's External side parallel be provided with vertical guide rail, vertical guide rail is fixedly mounted on vertical guide rail installing plate On, one end of bearing is fixed in the bottom of vertical guide rail installing plate, and installing plate D passes through respectively Vertical guide rail slide block A, vertical guide rail slide block B are connected with the vertical guide rail being vertically arranged;Utilize Lift servo driven by motor elevating screw rotates, and lifting nut drives adjusting means to hang down along vertical again Straight guide moves up and down;Also include Screw adjustment mechanisms and nut that coaxial package connects Governor motion.
Nut adjusting mechanism, includes nut regulation servomotor, and nut regulation servomotor is solid Due to the bottom of horizontally disposed installing plate E, the rotating shaft of nut regulation servomotor by key with Driving gear connects, and driving gear is positioned at the top of installing plate E;Also include and driving gear The sleeve gear of engagement, sleeve gear is in being vertically arranged, and installing plate is stretched out on the top of sleeve gear C, and sleeve gear top coaxial sleeve is connected to ut socket, the upper end of ut socket connects threads off Nut;Sleeve gear upper end is internally provided with female thread, and sleeve gear is by this female thread and spiral shell In the screw thread of nail governor motion, axle connects;
Screw adjustment mechanisms, includes screw regulation servomotor, and screw regulation servomotor is solid Due to the lower end of the installing plate B being vertically arranged, the upper end of screw regulation servomotor rotating shaft leads to The interior axle lower end crossing shaft coupling B and be vertically arranged is connected, and bearing and set are passed through in the upper end of interior axle The lower end of cylinder gear is flexibly connected, and the top of interior axle is provided with axle in screw thread, in screw thread under axle Holding the upper end with sleeve gear to be threaded connection, interior axle is also by stone dead wire and axle in screw thread; In screw thread, axle and screw sleeve connection, be fitted with driver bit, on driver bit in screw sleeve End connects tripping screw nail.
The upper end of ut socket and the upper end of screw sleeve are disposed as inner hexagonal hole.
Vertical guide rail uses dual-guiding structure guide rail.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) this utility model chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, By angle adjusting mechanism, elevating mechanism, screw and the cooperating of testing agency, not only may be used To realize the no axial pressure regulation of circuit breaker adjustment screw, moreover it is possible to realize the shaftless of dropout nut Regulate to pressure and screw.
(2) this utility model chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, Only just can realize circuit breaker adjustment screw with same equipment, the no axial pressure of nut is adjusted simultaneously Joint regulates and tightens, and regulation randomness is big manually, poor stability, production efficiency are low in solution Etc. problem, it is applied to the automatic debugging of low-voltage electrical chopper series products, to guaranteeing product matter Amount, raising production efficiency have positive effect.
(3) relative to existing tripping screw nail, automatic nut screwing device, this utility model Chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted on winding device ut socket, screw sleeve End is designed as inner hexagonal hole, the ut socket of different size of can transferring respectively, driver bit (bag Include interior hexagonal, outer-hexagonal, cross, a word and the driver bit of other special shapes), with Just adapting to the de-mouth screw-nut of different size, versatility is greatly enhanced.
(4) relative to existing tripping screw nail, automatic nut screwing device, this utility model Chopper long delay detection screw-nut be automatically adjusted winding device can also realize tripping screw nail, Poor displacement (tripping screw nail and the axial moving displacement of nut are unequal) that nut is axial and equipotential Transposition saves, and uses actively regulative mode, is not susceptible to bail and loses nail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that this utility model chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted and screws dress The structural representation put;
Fig. 2 is that this utility model chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted and screws dress The structural representation of platform is moved horizontally in putting;
Fig. 3 is circuit breaker tripping principle and tripping screw nail, the schematic diagram of nut regulation displacement;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of de-mouth screw nonlinear motion track.
In figure, 1. horizontal screw lead motor, 2. motor mounting plate, the rightest lead limit switch, 4. work shape link, 5. support, 6. angular adjustment sleeve, 7. angular adjustment screw, 8. angle is adjusted Joint leading screw motor, 9. shaft coupling A, 10. bearing block A, 11. down stroke limit switches, 12. Photoelectrical position sensor A, 13. elevating screws, 14. lifting nut installing racks, 15. lifting nuts, 16. installing plate A, 17. photoelectrical position sensor B, 18. up stroke limit switches, 19. bearing blocks B, 20. installing plate B, 21. installing plate C, axle in 22. screw threads, 23. ut sockets, 24. screws Sleeve, 25. driver bits, 26. tripping screw nails, 27. dropout nuts, 28. sleeve gears, 29. Stone dead wire, 30. keys, 31. driving gears, 32. installing plate D, 33. installing plate E, 34. vertically lead Rail, 35. vertical guide rail installing plates, axle in 36., 37. vertical guide rail slide block A, 38. nut regulations Servomotor, 39. shaft coupling B, 40. vertical guide rail slide block B, 41. screw regulation servomotors, 42. bearings, 43. lift servo motors, 44. horizontal guide rail installing plates, 45. horizontal guide rail A, 46. Left lead limit switch, 47. horizontal screw installing racks, 48. horizontal screws, 49. installing plate F, 50. horizontal guide rail B, 51. horizontal guide rail slide block A, 52. horizontal guide rail slide block B, 53. levels are led Rail slide block C, 54. horizontal guide rail slide block D;
1-1. thrermostatic bimetal-plate, the thrermostatic bimetal-plate after 1-2. temperature distortion, 1-3. electrical apparatus release, 1-4. Tripping screw nail nut nonlinear loci.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
This utility model chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, such as figure Shown in 1, include the angle adjusting mechanism and elevating mechanism being arranged on bearing 42, bearing 42 in being horizontally disposed with, and the lower section of bearing 42 is provided with horizontal shifting platform;Also include and screw Mechanism and testing agency;Horizontal shifting platform, elevating mechanism are all connected with testing agency, lifting Mechanism is also connected with screwing mechanism.
Testing agency, include be arranged in elevating mechanism down stroke limit switch 11, on Lead limit switch 18, photoelectrical position sensor B17 and photoelectrical position sensor A12;Also Include the right lead limit switch 3 being arranged in horizontal shifting platform and left stroke limit is opened Close 46.
Angle adjusting mechanism, as it is shown in figure 1, include the angular adjustment sleeve 6 being vertically arranged, The lower end of angular adjustment sleeve 6 is connected on horizontally disposed support 5 and close by revolute pair The end of support 5, the other end of support 5 is by another revolute pair and bearing 42 bottom Central authorities connection;Angular adjustment screw 7, angular adjustment silk it is connected with in angular adjustment sleeve 6 Female 7 are connected with angular adjustment leading screw motor 8, and angular adjustment leading screw motor 8 is fixed In the one end on bearing 42 top, along with the rotation of angular adjustment leading screw motor 8, can make The one end being provided with angular adjustment leading screw motor 8 on bearing 42 moves up and down, simultaneously Angular adjustment sleeve 6 can rotate around support 5 revolute pair (owing to angular adjustment sleeve 6 is by turning Dynamic pair is connected with support 5), make bearing 42 can with another revolute pair of connecting on support 5 for turn Axle tilts, thus carries out angular adjustment;Work shape link 4 and level are passed through in the bottom of support 5 Mobile station connects.
Moving horizontally platform, its structure as shown in Figures 1 and 2, includes horizontal guide rail installing plate 44, horizontal guide rail installing plate 44 two ends are respectively arranged with installing plate F49, motor mounting plate 2, Horizontal screw lead motor 1 it is provided with on motor mounting plate 2, horizontal screw lead motor 1 Lead screw shaft connects through motor mounting plate 2 and across horizontal guide rail installing plate 44 with installing plate F49 Connect, and be provided with horizontal screw installing rack 47 in junction, horizontal screw lead is socketed with level Screw 48, on horizontal guide rail installing plate 44, the both sides of lead screw shaft are arranged with level respectively in parallel Guide rail A45, horizontal guide rail B50;Left lead limit switch 46 and right lead limit switch 3 Laying respectively at the two ends of horizontal guide rail A45, left lead limit switch 46 is arranged at installing plate F49 Upper, right lead limit switch 3 is arranged on motor mounting plate 2 (right lead limit switch 3 He Left lead limit switch 46 is used for preventing horizontal screw lead motor 1 excess of stroke, and has machinery limit Position guarantee equipment safety), horizontal guide rail A45 is respectively arranged with horizontal guide rail slide block B 52, Horizontal guide rail slide block D54, horizontal guide rail B50 is respectively arranged with horizontal guide rail slide block A51, Horizontal guide rail slide block C53.
Elevating mechanism, as it is shown in figure 1, include the lift servo electricity being fixed on bearing 42 Machine 43, and the angular adjustment leading screw stepping that lift servo motor 43 is in angle adjusting mechanism Motor 8 is arranged;Lift servo motor 43 is by shaft coupling A9 and the lifting silk being vertically arranged The lower end of thick stick 13 connects, and the bottom of elevating screw 13 is movably installed in bearing block by bearing In A10, down stroke limit switch 11 is arranged at bearing block A10, bearing block A10 and peace Dress plate A16 connects, and installing plate A16 is vertically provided at the outside of bearing block A10 near angle At degree adjusting screw motor 8, the lower end of installing plate A16 is fixed on bearing 42, peace The upper end of dress plate A16 is connected with one end of horizontally disposed installing plate B20, and optoelectronic position passes Sensor B17, photoelectrical position sensor A12 are respectively arranged at installing plate A16 top and bottom, Up stroke limit switch 18 is arranged at installing plate B20 (by up stroke limit switch 18 He Down stroke limit switch 11 is installed on Upper-lower Limit position in elevating mechanism, its object is to: Prevent lift servo motor 43 excess of stroke;), in the upper end of elevating screw 13 and installing plate B20 The bearing block B19 arranged connects;Lifting nut 15 also it is socketed with, lifting on elevating screw 13 Screw 15 is fixed on lifting nut installing rack 14, lifting nut installing rack 14 and tightening machine Structure connects.
Wherein, photoelectrical position sensor A12 is really installed on and is playing adjusted position, the completeest All returning to this point after becoming regulation, photoelectrical position sensor B17 is with photoelectrical position sensor A12 With the use of, single-sensor can be avoided to damage and to cause zero point to lose problem it can also be used to screw is adjusted Joint stroke is stroke detection during fixed value, such as: screw regulation stroke is 5mm, then will The installation interval of photoelectrical position sensor A12 and photoelectrical position sensor B17 is set to 5mm, When lifting nut installing rack 14 arrives at photoelectrical position sensor A12, i.e. trigger screw and adjust Joint mechanism stops action immediately, treats that nut regulates to locked position, and whole screwing mechanism has been return Zeroising.After chopper is jumped on tripping screw nail top, control system detects that loop current is obstructed, Screwing mechanism stops action immediately, and has returned back to zeroising.
Screwing mechanism (also known as: screw-nut adjusting means), include the installation being vertically arranged Plate B20, installing plate B20 are connected with lifting nut installing rack 14, the upper end of installing plate B20 Vertical with one end of horizontally disposed installing plate C21 be connected, the other end of installing plate C21 with The upper end of the installing plate D32 being vertically arranged connects, the setting of the external side parallel of installing plate D32 There are vertical guide rail 34, vertical guide rail 34 to be fixedly mounted on vertical guide rail installing plate 35, hang down One end of bearing 42 is fixed in the bottom of straight guide installing plate 35, and installing plate D32 leads to respectively Cross vertical guide rail slide block A37, vertical guide rail slide block B 40 and the vertical guide rail 34 being vertically arranged Connect.Utilizing lift servo motor 43 to drive elevating screw 13 to rotate, lifting nut 15 is again Adjusting means is driven to move up and down along perpendicular guide rail 34;Also include coaxial package The Screw adjustment mechanisms connected and nut adjusting mechanism.
Vertical guide rail 34 uses dual-guiding structure, can eliminate and radially wobble gap, make transmission more Add the most reliable.
Nut adjusting mechanism, as it is shown in figure 1, include nut regulation servomotor 38, spiral shell Female regulation servomotor 38 is fixed on the bottom of horizontally disposed installing plate E33, and nut regulates The rotating shaft of servomotor 38 is connected with driving gear 31 by key 30, and driving gear 31 is positioned at The top of installing plate E33;Also include the sleeve gear 28 engaged with driving gear 31, set Cylinder gear 28 is in being vertically arranged, and installing plate C21, and sleeve are stretched out in the top of sleeve gear 28 Gear 28 top coaxial sleeve is connected to ut socket 23, and the upper end of ut socket 23 connects threads off Nut 27;Sleeve gear 28 upper end is internally provided with female thread, and sleeve gear 28 is by being somebody's turn to do Female thread is connected with axle in the screw thread of Screw adjustment mechanisms 22.
Screw adjustment mechanisms, includes screw regulation servomotor 41, screw regulation servo electricity Machine 41 is fixed on the lower end of the installing plate B20 being vertically arranged, screw regulation servomotor 41 The upper end of rotating shaft is connected with interior axle 36 lower end being vertically arranged by shaft coupling B39, interior axle 36 Upper end be flexibly connected with the lower end of sleeve gear 28 by bearing, the top setting of interior axle 36 Having axle 22 in screw thread, in screw thread, screw thread is passed through with the upper end of sleeve gear 28 in the lower end of axle 22 Connecting, interior axle 36 is also by stone dead wire 29 and axle 22 in screw thread;Axle 22 and screw in screw thread Sleeve 24 connects, and is fitted with driver bit 25, driver bit 25 upper end in screw sleeve 24 Connect tripping screw nail 26.
The upper end of ut socket 23 and the upper end of screw sleeve 24 are disposed as inner hexagonal hole, energy Transfer respectively the ut socket of different size, driver bit (include interior hexagonal, outer-hexagonal, ten Word, a word and the driver bit of other special shapes), in order to adapt to the de-mouth of different size Screw-nut, versatility is greatly enhanced.
Screwing mechanism mainly by two large divisions through connecting and composing, wherein use nut regulation servo electricity Machine 38 drives nut adjusting mechanism, uses screw regulation servomotor 41 to drive screw to regulate machine Structure, such is advantageous in that: can real screw, the independence of nut regulation control and coordinated signals, Realize that screw-nut is synchronized, differential regulation, can set as the regulation of screw no axial pressure is special Standby, it is also possible to as common apparatus, replace electronic, pneumatic screw driver, as nut, screw Screwing tool.
This utility model chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted the work of winding device Make process specific as follows:
Driving gear 31 rotates, due to driving gear under nut regulation servomotor 38 drives 31 engage with sleeve gear 28, and sleeve gear 28 is followed driving gear 31 and rotated so that spiral shell Mother sleeve 23 also synchronous axial system, thus adjusting nut;Meanwhile, screw regulation servomotor 41 Rotating, axle 36 synchronous rotary in being driven by shaft coupling B39, interior axle 36 is further through mild steel In silk 29 drives screw thread, axle 22 rotates, and in screw thread, axle 22 drives spiral shell by screw sleeve 24 again Silk cutter head 25 rotates, thus regulates screw;During regulation, sleeve gear 28 and screw regulation are watched Taking motor 41 rotating speed and keep identical with direction, screw and nut is without relative motion, sleeve gear 28 and screw thread in axle 22 also without relative motion, now upwards lifting under elevating mechanism effect, Get final product tripping screw nail and nut simultaneously.
As it is shown on figure 3, normal conditions, when tripping screw nail 26 regulates to its upper end from the double gold of heat When the distance of genus sheet is x, arrives suitable top and jump position, and nut 27 of threading off also needs to rise Save the distance of a length of y, get to lock the position of tripping screw nail 26, now the most only need Again dropout nut 27 individually regulated, to keep the double gold of tripping screw nail 26 position relative thermal Belong to sheet static.Then, screw is regulated servomotor 41 and stops operating, nut regulation servo Motor 38 and lift servo motor 43 are rotated further, now due to sleeve gear 28 and screw thread Interior axle 22 is threaded connection, and in screw thread, axle 22 can retreat with driver bit 25, and presses Contracting stone dead wire 29, and in screw thread, the pitch of axle 22 is more than the pitch of de-mouth screw 26, then spiral shell The displacement that silk cutter head 25 retreats is greater than elevating mechanism lifting displacement, thus avoids driver bit 25 pairs of tripping screw nails 26 apply axial compressive force, and nut 27 of threading off may proceed to upwards lifting, Until rising displacement y, arriving final position, nut regulation servomotor 38 stops operating, Lift servo motor 43 inverts, and guiding mechanism has been taken back zeroising, and now, nut regulates Servomotor 38 inverts, rotate dropout nut 27 rise displacement y turn-taked number after stopping, making In screw thread, axle 22 returns to initial position.The regulation process of nut, the feed speed of elevating mechanism Equal with nut axial feed velocity, also screw will not be applied axial compressive force.
This utility model chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, passes through Angular adjustment, lift, screw and mutually realize circuit breaker adjustment screw, nut with testing agency No axial pressure regulation and screw.

Claims (9)

1. chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, it is characterized in that, include the angle adjusting mechanism and elevating mechanism being arranged on bearing (42), described bearing (42) is in being horizontally disposed with, and the lower section of described bearing (42) is provided with horizontal shifting platform;
Also include screwing mechanism and testing agency;
Described horizontal shifting platform, elevating mechanism are all connected with testing agency, and described elevating mechanism is connected with screwing mechanism.
Chopper long delay the most according to claim 1 detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, it is characterized in that, described testing agency, includes down stroke limit switch (11), up stroke limit switch (18), photoelectrical position sensor B (17) and the photoelectrical position sensor A (12) being arranged in elevating mechanism;
Also include the right lead limit switch (3) and left lead limit switch (46) being arranged in horizontal shifting platform.
Chopper long delay the most according to claim 2 detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, it is characterized in that, described elevating mechanism, include the lift servo motor (43) being fixed on bearing (42), and angular adjustment leading screw motor (8) that lift servo motor (43) is in angle adjusting mechanism is arranged;
nullDescribed lift servo motor (43) is connected with the lower end of the elevating screw (13) being vertically arranged by shaft coupling A (9),The bottom of described elevating screw (13) is movably installed in bearing block A (10) by bearing,Down stroke limit switch (11) is arranged at bearing block A (10) place,Described bearing block A (10) is connected with installing plate A (16),Described installing plate A (16) is vertically provided at the outside of bearing block A (10) near angular adjustment leading screw motor (8) place,The lower end of described installing plate A (16) is fixed on bearing (42),The upper end of described installing plate A (16) is connected with one end of horizontally disposed installing plate B (20),Photoelectrical position sensor B (17)、Photoelectrical position sensor A (12) is respectively arranged at installing plate A (16) top and bottom,Described up stroke limit switch (18) is arranged at installing plate B (20) place;
The upper end of described elevating screw (13) is connected with the bearing block B (19) arranged in installing plate B (20);Lifting nut (15) also it is socketed with on described elevating screw (13), described lifting nut (15) is fixed on lifting nut installing rack (14), and described lifting nut installing rack (14) is connected with screwing mechanism.
Chopper long delay the most according to claim 3 detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, it is characterized in that, described angle adjusting mechanism, include the angular adjustment sleeve (6) being vertically arranged, the lower end of described angular adjustment sleeve (6) is connected to the end of the upper and close support (5) of horizontally disposed support (5) by revolute pair, and the other end of described support (5) is connected with the central authorities of bearing (42) bottom by another revolute pair;
It is connected with angular adjustment screw (7) in described angular adjustment sleeve (6), described angular adjustment screw (7) is connected with angular adjustment leading screw motor (8), described angular adjustment leading screw motor (8) is fixed on the one end on bearing (42) top, rotation with angular adjustment leading screw motor (8), it is provided with on bearing (42) on one end energy of angular adjustment leading screw motor (8), lower movement, angular adjustment sleeve (6) can rotate around support (5) revolute pair simultaneously, make bearing (42) another revolute pair connected can be gone up as axes of rotation skew with support (5), thus carry out angular adjustment;
The bottom of described support (5) by work shape link (4) with move horizontally platform and be connected.
nullChopper long delay the most according to claim 4 detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device,It is characterized in that,Described move horizontally platform,Include horizontal guide rail installing plate (44),Horizontal guide rail installing plate (44) two ends are respectively arranged with installing plate F (49)、Motor mounting plate (2),Horizontal screw lead motor (1) it is provided with on described motor mounting plate (2),The lead screw shaft of described horizontal screw lead motor (1) through motor mounting plate (2) and is connected with installing plate F (49) across horizontal guide rail installing plate (44),And horizontal screw installing rack (47) it is provided with in junction,Horizontal screw (48) it is socketed with on described horizontal screw lead,Horizontal guide rail A (45) it is arranged with respectively in parallel in the both sides of the upper lead screw shaft of horizontal guide rail installing plate (44)、Horizontal guide rail B (50);
Left lead limit switch (46) and right lead limit switch (3) lay respectively at the two ends of horizontal guide rail A (45), and described left lead limit switch (46) is arranged on installing plate F (49), right lead limit switch (3) is arranged on motor mounting plate (2);
Horizontal guide rail slide block B (52), horizontal guide rail slide block D (54) it is respectively arranged with on described horizontal guide rail A (45);Horizontal guide rail slide block A (51), horizontal guide rail slide block C (53) it is respectively arranged with on described horizontal guide rail B (50).
nullChopper long delay the most according to claim 3 detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device,It is characterized in that,Described screwing mechanism,Include the installing plate B (20) being vertically arranged,Described installing plate B (20) is connected with lifting nut installing rack (14),The upper end of described installing plate B (20) is vertical with one end of horizontally disposed installing plate C (21) to be connected,The other end of described installing plate C (21) is connected with the upper end of the installing plate D (32) being vertically arranged,The external side parallel of described installing plate D (32) be provided with vertical guide rail (34),Described vertical guide rail (34) is fixedly mounted on vertical guide rail installing plate (35),One end of bearing (42) is fixed in the bottom of described vertical guide rail installing plate (35),Described installing plate D (32) is respectively by vertical guide rail slide block A (37)、Vertical guide rail slide block B (40) is connected with the vertical guide rail (34) being vertically arranged;Utilizing lift servo motor (43) to drive elevating screw (13) to rotate, lifting nut (15) drives adjusting means to move up and down along perpendicular guide rail (34) again;
Also include Screw adjustment mechanisms and nut adjusting mechanism that coaxial package connects.
Chopper long delay the most according to claim 6 detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, it is characterized in that, described nut adjusting mechanism, include nut regulation servomotor (38), described nut regulation servomotor (38) is fixed on the bottom of horizontally disposed installing plate E (33), the rotating shaft of described nut regulation servomotor (38) is connected with driving gear (31) by key (30), and described driving gear (31) is positioned at the top of installing plate E (33);Also include the sleeve gear (28) engaged with driving gear (31), described sleeve gear (28) is in being vertically arranged, installing plate C (21) is stretched out on the top of described sleeve gear (28), and sleeve gear (28) top coaxial sleeve is connected to ut socket (23), the upper end of described ut socket (23) connects dropout nut (27);Described sleeve gear (28) upper end is internally provided with female thread, and described sleeve gear (28) is connected with axle in the screw thread of Screw adjustment mechanisms (22) by this female thread;
Described Screw adjustment mechanisms, include screw regulation servomotor (41), described screw regulation servomotor (41) is fixed on the lower end of the installing plate B (20) being vertically arranged, the upper end of described screw regulation servomotor (41) rotating shaft is connected with interior axle (36) lower end being vertically arranged by shaft coupling B (39), the upper end of described interior axle (36) is flexibly connected with the lower end of sleeve gear (28) by bearing, the top of described interior axle (36) is provided with axle (22) in screw thread, in screw thread, the lower end of axle (22) is threaded connection with the upper end of sleeve gear (28), described interior axle (36) is also by stone dead wire (29) and axle (22) in screw thread;In described screw thread, axle (22) is connected with screw sleeve (24), is fitted with driver bit (25) in described screw sleeve (24), and driver bit (25) upper end connects tripping screw nail (26).
Chopper long delay the most according to claim 7 detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, it is characterised in that the upper end of described ut socket (23) and the upper end of screw sleeve (24) are disposed as inner hexagonal hole.
Chopper long delay the most according to claim 6 detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device, it is characterised in that described vertical guide rail (34) uses dual-guiding structure guide rail.
CN201620295805.8U 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device Expired - Fee Related CN205723362U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620295805.8U CN205723362U (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620295805.8U CN205723362U (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Chopper long delay detection screw-nut is automatically adjusted winding device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110031031A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-19 西京学院 A kind of probe fixing device of fiber optic sensor
CN110556276A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-10 乐清市智格电子科技有限公司 Fuse explosion-proof device
CN111048361A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-21 常熟市通润开关厂有限公司 Thermal release adjusting method of molded case circuit breaker

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110556276A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-10 乐清市智格电子科技有限公司 Fuse explosion-proof device
CN110556276B (en) * 2018-05-28 2021-02-23 乐清市智格电子科技有限公司 Fuse explosion-proof device
CN110031031A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-19 西京学院 A kind of probe fixing device of fiber optic sensor
CN110031031B (en) * 2019-04-04 2021-06-04 西京学院 Probe fixing device of optical fiber sensor
CN111048361A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-21 常熟市通润开关厂有限公司 Thermal release adjusting method of molded case circuit breaker
CN111048361B (en) * 2019-12-28 2021-09-24 常熟市通润开关厂有限公司 Thermal release adjusting method of molded case circuit breaker

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Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20190411