CN205721706U - Contact panel and contactor control device - Google Patents

Contact panel and contactor control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205721706U
CN205721706U CN201620488671.1U CN201620488671U CN205721706U CN 205721706 U CN205721706 U CN 205721706U CN 201620488671 U CN201620488671 U CN 201620488671U CN 205721706 U CN205721706 U CN 205721706U
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China
Prior art keywords
vacant
gap
vacant piece
piece
contact panel
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CN201620488671.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑启涛
胡明
张明
许世峰
朱雨
田新斌
刘纯建
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei Xinsheng Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei Xinsheng Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620488671.1U priority Critical patent/CN205721706U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of contact panel and contactor control device, belong to contact panel and manufacture field.Contact panel includes: underlay substrate;Being formed with black matrix on underlay substrate, black matrix is positioned at the annular region at underlay substrate edge;It is formed on the underlay substrate of black matrix and is formed with transparent conductive pattern, there is overlapping region in the outward flange of transparent conductive pattern and the inward flange of black matrix, transparent conductive pattern includes: touching of a plurality of horizontally set drives line Tx and a plurality of longitudinally disposed thread touch sensor Rx, and multiple vacant piece, the Tx of a plurality of horizontally set and a plurality of longitudinally disposed Rx mutually insulated;Wherein, the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in overlapping region is more than the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in viewing area.This utility model can solve the problem that the problem that the touch effect of contact panel is poor, and this utility model is capable of improving the beneficial effect of the touch effect of contact panel, and this utility model is for the manufacture of contact panel.

Description

Contact panel and contactor control device
Technical field
This utility model relates to contact panel and manufactures field, particularly to a kind of contact panel and contactor control device.
Background technology
One-chip type touch panel is (English: One Glass Solution;It is called for short: be OGS) (usually to protect at underlay substrate Protect glass) on to sequentially form black matrix (English: Black Matrix;Be called for short: BM), tin indium oxide (English: Indium Tin Oxide;It is called for short: the ITO) contact panel obtained by figure.
The current ITO pattern in OGS includes: touching of a plurality of horizontally set drives line Tx and a plurality of longitudinally disposed touching Touching line of induction Rx, and multiple vacant (Dummy) block, also referred to as autonomous block, the plurality of Dummy block is for regulating between Tx and Rx Mutual capacitance, improves viewing area (English: View Area;It is called for short: optical effect VA).The Tx of a plurality of horizontally set and a plurality of Longitudinally disposed Rx mutually insulated, and form multiple cross structure, each cross structure and be positioned at this cross structure corner Multiple Dummy blocks one touch control unit of composition in Dummy district.Arrange in a usual Dummy district three spaced Dummy block.
But, owing to BM material containing carbon, there is certain electric conductivity, thus be formed with the region of BM than VA more Easily occur electrostatic breakdown (English: Electro-Static discharge;It is called for short: ESD) phenomenon so that be formed with the region of BM In (being called for short: BM district), Tx or Rx and Dummy block are easier to be short-circuited (Short), thus affect the size of Tx and Rx electric capacity, And then affect the touch effect of contact panel.
Utility model content
The problem poor in order to solve the touch effect of the contact panel of prior art, this utility model embodiment provides A kind of contact panel and contactor control device.Described technical scheme is as follows:
First aspect, it is provided that a kind of contact panel, described contact panel includes:
Underlay substrate;
Being formed with black matrix on described underlay substrate, described black matrix is positioned at the annulus at described underlay substrate edge Territory;
It is formed on the underlay substrate of described black matrix and is formed with transparent conductive pattern, the outside of described transparent conductive pattern There is overlapping region in the inward flange of edge and described black matrix, described transparent conductive pattern includes: the touch of a plurality of horizontally set is driven Moving-wire Tx and a plurality of longitudinally disposed thread touch sensor Rx, and multiple vacant piece, the Tx of a plurality of horizontally set and a plurality of longitudinal direction The Rx mutually insulated arranged;
Wherein, the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in described overlapping region in described vacant district be all higher than being positioned at described can The distribution density of vacant piece of viewed area.
Optionally, the Tx and a plurality of longitudinally disposed Rx of described a plurality of horizontally set forms multiple cross structure, Mei Geshi Word structure and be positioned at one touch control unit of multiple vacant piece of vacant district composition of described cross structure corner;
Wherein, the distribution density of vacant piece in each the first vacant district being positioned in described overlapping region is all higher than being positioned at The distribution density of vacant piece in second vacant district of described viewing area, described first idle area and described second vacant district exist Relative position in different touch control units is identical.
Optionally, the gap width of the graphic element that any two in described overlapping region is adjacent is more than 30um.
Optionally, the gap width of the graphic element that any two in described overlapping region is adjacent is 100um.
Optionally, in described transparent conductive pattern, the corner of arbitrary graphic element is fillet.
Optionally, the area of multiple vacant piece in described overlapping region is sequentially reduced from away near main touch-control line, Described main touch-control line is Tx or Rx.
Optionally, described transparent conductive pattern is zhou duicheng tuxing, and there are two mutually perpendicular axis of symmetry.
Optionally, first vacant piece is adjacent with the first main touch-control line in described overlapping region vacant piece, described first Main touch-control line is some of described Tx and described Rx,
Include around the gap of described first vacant piece: described first vacant piece with described first main touch-control line formed Gap, described first vacant piece with adjacent vacant piece formed the first gap, and described first vacant piece with black matrix The second gap that inner boundary is formed;
Wherein, the setting direction of the parallel described first main touch-control line of bearing of trend in described first gap, between described first Gap extends the inner boundary predeterminable range of described black matrix, the extension in described second gap from the border of described transparent conductive pattern The inner boundary of the parallel described black matrix in direction, the gap width phase of described predeterminable range and the graphic element in described viewing area Deng.
Optionally, described transparent conductive pattern also includes that wing line, described wing line are to extend from the second main touch-control line Go out, and setting direction different from the setting direction of described second main touch-control line from touch-control line, described second main touch-control line is Some of described Tx and described Rx,
Second vacant piece is the most adjacent with described second main touch-control line, described wing line vacant in described overlapping region Block, the 3rd vacant piece is sky non-conterminous and the most adjacent with described wing line with described second main touch-control line in described overlapping region Put block,
Include around the gap of described second vacant piece: described second vacant piece respectively with described second main touch-control line, institute State wing line formed gap, described second vacant piece with adjacent vacant piece formed third space, and described second sky Put the 4th gap of block and the inner boundary formation of black matrix;
Include around the gap of described 3rd vacant piece: the described 3rd vacant piece of gap formed with described wing line and institute State the 5th gap of the 3rd vacant piece and adjacent vacant piece formation;
Wherein, the setting direction of the parallel described second main touch-control line of bearing of trend of described third space, between the described 3rd Gap from the beginning of described wing line with the gap location of described second vacant piece, until the inner boundary extending described black matrix preset away from From termination, the inner boundary of the parallel described black matrix of bearing of trend in described 4th gap, the bearing of trend in described 5th gap is put down The setting direction of the described wing line of row, described predeterminable range is equal with the gap width of the graphic element in described viewing area.
Optionally, described transparent conductive pattern is made up of tin indium oxide ITO.
Optionally, described underlay substrate is clear glass.
Second aspect, it is provided that a kind of contactor control device, including: the arbitrary described contact panel of first aspect.
The third aspect, it is provided that a kind of contact panel, described contact panel includes:
Underlay substrate;
Being formed with black matrix on described underlay substrate, described black matrix is positioned at the annulus at described underlay substrate edge Territory;
It is formed on the underlay substrate of described black matrix and is formed with transparent conductive pattern, the outside of described transparent conductive pattern There is overlapping region in the inward flange of edge and described black matrix, described transparent conductive pattern includes: the touch of a plurality of horizontally set is driven Moving-wire Tx and a plurality of longitudinally disposed thread touch sensor Rx, and multiple vacant piece, the Tx of a plurality of horizontally set and a plurality of longitudinal direction The Rx mutually insulated arranged;
Wherein, the gap width of the graphic element that any two in described overlapping region is adjacent is more than 30um.
Optionally, the gap width of the graphic element that any two in described overlapping region is adjacent is 100um.
The technical scheme that this utility model embodiment provides has the benefit that
The contact panel of this utility model embodiment offer and contactor control device, be positioned at weight owing to existing in transparent conductive pattern The distribution density of vacant piece in folded region is more than the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in viewing area, owing to being positioned at overlap The distribution density of vacant piece in the W of region is relatively big, that is to say, in unit are, the number of vacant piece in overlapping region is relatively Many, the area of in overlapping region each vacant piece is relatively small, when Tx or Rx is short-circuited with vacant piece, due to BM district On, the area of vacant piece is less, and the impact on the size of Tx and Rx electric capacity is more weak, thus effectively reduces and touch contact panel Touch the impact of effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, required in embodiment being described below Accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only realities more of the present utility model Execute example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1-1 is the structural representation of a kind of contact panel that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 1-2 is the structural representation of the contact panel that BM does not carries out in Fig. 1-1 shade sign.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that Zone Full is positioned at the touch control unit L1 of VA in Fig. 1-1;
It is to be positioned at the top edge of the overlapping region shown in Fig. 1, lower limb, left hand edge that Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 is respectively present subregion Structural representation with touch control unit L2, L3, L4 and L5 of right hand edge;
Fig. 7 to Figure 10 is to there is subregion to lay respectively at the upper left corner of the overlapping region shown in Fig. 1, the upper right corner, lower-left The structural representation of touch control unit L6, L7, L8 and the L9 in angle and the lower right corner;
The office of the touch control unit of the transparent touch electrode without wing line that Figure 11 provides for this utility model embodiment Portion's schematic diagram;
The local of the touch control unit of the transparent touch electrode with wing line that Figure 12 provides for this utility model embodiment Schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of a kind of traditional contact panel;
Figure 14 is the part-structure schematic diagram of a kind of contact panel that this utility model embodiment provides;
Figure 15 is the manufacture method flow chart of a kind of contact panel that this utility model embodiment provides;
Figure 16 is the cross sectional view of the underlay substrate of the formation BM that this utility model embodiment provides;
Figure 17 is the top view of the underlay substrate of the formation BM that this utility model embodiment provides;
Figure 18 is the structural representation of a kind of contact panel of this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Type embodiment is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-1, Fig. 1-1 is the structural representation of a kind of contact panel 10 that this utility model embodiment provides, Contact panel 10 includes:
Underlay substrate (does not indicates in Fig. 1-1), and this underlay substrate can be clear glass.
Underlay substrate is formed BM101, BM101 and is positioned at the annular region (shade in Fig. 1-1 at underlay substrate edge Region).
It is formed on the underlay substrate of BM101 and is formed with transparent conductive pattern 102 (figure in dotted line frame in Fig. 1-1), There is overlapping region W in the outward flange of transparent conductive pattern 102 and the inward flange of BM, in order to more clearly visible illustrate, such as figure Shown in 1-2, Fig. 1-2 is the structural representation of the contact panel that BM does not carries out in Fig. 1-1 shade sign, transparent conductive pattern 102 include: touching of a plurality of horizontally set drives line Tx1021 and a plurality of longitudinally disposed thread touch sensor Rx1022, Yi Jiduo Individual vacant piece 1023, the Tx1021 of a plurality of horizontally set and a plurality of longitudinally disposed Rx1022 mutually insulated.At this utility model In embodiment, Tx1021 and Rx1022 can be the figure arranged by the same layer of a patterning processes formation, between arranging Gap makes both insulate.Further, transparent conductive pattern 102 also includes: multiple conducting bridges 1024, and the plurality of conducting bridge is for even Meet the Tx of the plurality of horizontally set.
Wherein, the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in overlapping region is more than the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in VA. In this utility model embodiment, the distribution density of vacant piece refers to the tightness degree of vacant piece of distribution in unit are.Single In plane is long-pending, the number of vacant piece is the most, and its distribution density is the biggest.
In sum, the contact panel that this utility model embodiment provides, transparent conductive pattern exists and is positioned at overlay region The distribution density of vacant piece in territory is more than the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in VA, vacant due to be positioned in overlapping region The distribution density of block is relatively big, that is to say, in unit are, the number of vacant piece in overlapping region is more, in overlapping region The area of each vacant piece relatively small, when Tx or Rx is short-circuited with vacant piece, due in BM district, the area of vacant piece Less, the impact on the size of Tx and Rx electric capacity is more weak, thus effectively reduces the impact of the touch effect on contact panel.
Further, the Tx and a plurality of longitudinally disposed Rx of a plurality of horizontally set forms multiple cross structure M.Such as Fig. 2 institute Show, each cross structure M and be positioned at the vacant district N of cross structure M tetra-jiaos (this vacant district is similar to rectangle region, and Fig. 2 is with rectangle Dotted line frame schematically marks) in multiple vacant piece 1023 composition one touch control unit.Example, transparent conductive pattern 102 can To be made up of ITO.Optionally, transparent conductive pattern 102 is zhou duicheng tuxing, and there are two mutually perpendicular axis of symmetry.As Shown in Fig. 1-2, this transparent conductive pattern 102 is similar to rectangle, so can ensure that the concordance of the optical property of contact panel.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in overlapping region in vacant district is all higher than being positioned at the sky of VA Put the distribution density of block.Such as, Fig. 1-2 is positioned in the W of overlapping region part vacant district N1 in the distribution of vacant piece close The degree distribution density more than vacant piece of the vacant district N2 being positioned at VA, in this utility model embodiment, VA that is to say electrically conducting transparent Region in addition to overlapping region on figure.
In actual application, that be positioned in overlapping region can be the part or all of of a vacant district, Fig. 1-1 and Fig. 1-2 It is to be as a example by the vacant district of part by the vacant district being positioned in overlapping region to illustrate.Further, in transparent conductive pattern 102 The number of Tx and Rx be that the size according to contact panel is carried out adaptability and arranged, Fig. 1-1 and Fig. 1-2 is simply with 3 Tx and 3 Illustrate as a example by Rx.
In this utility model embodiment, the regularity of distribution of vacant piece in overlapping region is just being typically the area of vacant piece Be relevant to the distance of this vacant piece and main touch-control line, that is to say, vacant piece the closer to main touch-control line, its area is the least.This is main tactile Control line can be Tx or Rx.Preferably, the area of multiple vacant piece in this overlapping region depends on from away near main touch-control line Secondary reduction.Owing to the area near vacant piece of main touch-control line is less, when main touch-control line is short-circuited with this vacant piece, to Tx Impact with the size of Rx electric capacity is more weak, thus effectively reduces the impact of the touch effect on contact panel.
But in actual application, different due to vacant piece of transparent conductive pattern, it is common that irregularly shaped, no Necessarily can guarantee that the area of multiple vacant piece in overlapping region is sequentially reduced from away near touch-control line.Therefore, generally protect Near the area of vacant piece of touch-control line less than preset area in card overlapping region, this preset area be at this vacant piece and During touch-control line short circuit, during on the impact of the size of Tx and Rx electric capacity less than predeterminable level, corresponding area.
Fig. 2 to Figure 10 is the structural representation of the touch control unit that this utility model embodiment provides, and wherein, Fig. 2 is complete Region, portion is positioned at the structural representation of the touch control unit L1 of VA in Fig. 1-1, by Fig. 1-1 it can be seen that Zone Full is positioned at VA's The structure of touch control unit is identical, all identical with the structure of touch control unit L1;Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 is respectively present subregion for being positioned at Fig. 1 The structural representation of touch control unit L2, L3, L4 and L5 of the top edge of shown overlapping region, lower limb, left hand edge and right hand edge Figure;Fig. 7 to Figure 10 is to there is subregion to lay respectively at the upper left corner of the overlapping region shown in Fig. 1, the upper right corner, the lower left corner and the right side The structural representation of touch control unit L6, L7, L8 and L9 of inferior horn.
Transparent touch electrode 102 can be generally divided into two classes, with wing (wing) line transparent touch electrode and without There is the transparent touch electrode of wing line.Wherein, what the transparent touch electrode 102 in Fig. 1-1 to Figure 10 was with wing line is saturating Bright touch control electrode, by Fig. 1-1 to Figure 10 it can be seen that the transparent touch electrode 102 in this utility model embodiment can also wrap Including wing (wing) line, this wing line is to extend from a certain main touch-control line, and setting direction and this certain main touch-control line Setting direction different from touch-control line, this certain main touch-control line is some of Tx and Rx.It is provided with the transparent touch of wing line The overall electrical resistance of control electrode 102 is less, and the linking of touch control unit is more smooth and easy.
The office of the touch control unit of the transparent touch electrode without wing line that Figure 11 provides for this utility model embodiment Portion's schematic diagram.As shown in figure 11, first vacant piece is adjacent with the first main touch-control line in overlapping region vacant piece, and first is main tactile Control line is some of Tx and Rx, includes around the gap of first vacant piece: first vacant piece with the first main touch-control line formation Gap, first vacant piece with adjacent vacant piece the first gap formed, and first vacant piece with the formation of the inner boundary of BM Second gap.This adjacent vacant piece can be one or more.
Example, it is assumed that in Figure 11, the first main touch-control line is Tx, first vacant piece is A, around the gap of first vacant piece of A Including: the gap a1 that first vacant piece of A and the first main touch-control line Tx is formed, first vacant piece of A and adjacent vacant piece formation First gap a2, and the second gap a3 that the inner boundary of first vacant piece of A Yu BM is formed.
Example, it is assumed that Figure 11 first main touch-control line is Rx, first vacant piece is B, and the gap around first vacant piece of B is wrapped Include: the of gap b1 that first vacant piece of B and the first main touch-control line Rx are formed, first vacant piece of B and adjacent vacant piece formation One gap b2, and the second gap b3 that the inner boundary of first vacant piece of B Yu BM is formed.
Wherein, the setting direction of the parallel first main touch-control line of bearing of trend in the first gap, the first gap is from electrically conducting transparent The inner boundary predeterminable range of BM is extended on the border of figure, the inner boundary of the parallel BM of bearing of trend in the second gap, this preset away from From equal with the gap width of the graphic element in VA, usually 30um.So can ensure that the optical homogeneity of VA and subtract The generation of few ESD.There is certain distance, wherein near the border of VA in two borders in this second gap inner boundary with BM respectively Be above-mentioned predeterminable range F with the distance of the inner boundary of BM, the distance of the inner boundary of another border and this BM can be 30um extremely 90um, preferably 30um.
The local of the touch control unit of the transparent touch electrode with wing line that Figure 12 provides for this utility model embodiment Schematic diagram.As shown in figure 12, transparent conductive pattern also includes that wing line, wing line are to extend from the second main touch-control line, And the touch-control line that setting direction is different from the setting direction of the second main touch-control line, the second main touch-control line is some of Tx and Rx.
Second vacant piece be in overlapping region with the second main touch-control line, wing line is the most adjacent vacant piece, the 3rd vacant piece For vacant piece non-conterminous and the most adjacent with wing line with the second main touch-control line in overlapping region.
Include around the gap of second vacant piece: second vacant piece respectively and the second main touch-control line, wing line formed between Gap, second vacant piece with the adjacent vacant piece third space formed, and second vacant piece with the of the inner boundary of BM formation Four gaps;Include around the gap of the 3rd vacant piece: the 3rd vacant piece of gap formed with wing line and the 3rd vacant piece and phase 5th gap of vacant piece of adjacent formation.
Example, it is assumed that Figure 12 assumes that the second main touch-control line is Tx, and second vacant piece is C, and the 3rd vacant piece is D, wing Line is Tw, and the gap around second vacant piece of C includes: second vacant piece of C is formed with the second main touch-control line Tx, wing line Tw respectively The third space c2 that formed of gap c1, second vacant piece of C and adjacent vacant piece, and the inner edge of second vacant piece of C Yu BM The 4th gap c3 that boundary is formed;Gap around three vacant pieces of D includes: the gap that the three vacant pieces D and wing line Tw are formed D1 and the three vacant pieces D and adjacent vacant piece the 5th gap d 2 formed.
Wherein, the setting direction of the parallel second main touch-control line of bearing of trend of third space, third space from wing line with The gap location of second vacant piece starts, until the inner boundary predeterminable range extending BM terminates, the bearing of trend in the 4th gap is put down The inner boundary of row BM, the setting direction of the bearing of trend parallel wing line in the 5th gap, this predeterminable range and the figure list in VA The gap width of unit is equal, usually 30um.So can ensure that the optical homogeneity of VA and reduce the generation of ESD.This is years old There is certain distance in two borders in four gaps inner boundary with BM respectively, wherein near the border of VA and BM inner boundary away from Distance from the inner boundary for above-mentioned predeterminable range F, another border and this BM can be 30um to 90um, preferably 30um。
It should be noted that in actual application, non-conterminous and homogeneous with wing line with the second main touch-control line in overlapping region Adjacent the 3rd vacant piece, can not also there is the gap parallel with the setting direction of wing line in the gap around it, as long as ensureing The area of the 3rd vacant piece is less, and such as, Tu12Zhong, the 3rd vacant piece can also be E, then three vacant pieces of E and wing The gap e1 and the three vacant pieces E of the formation of wing line and adjacent vacant piece the 5th gap e2 formed, the 5th gap e2 and wing The setting direction of wing line is not parallel.
Further, in the touch control unit with the transparent touch electrode of wing line, if the sky of some touch control units Putting block only adjacent with Tx or Rx, this structure of vacant piece is referred to the structure of vacant piece of first shown in Figure 11.This practicality is new This is not repeated by type embodiment.
The mode of composition using vacant piece shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12 forms transparent conductive pattern, it is ensured that with master The area of adjacent vacant piece of touch-control line is less, and the impact on the size of Tx and Rx electric capacity is less than predeterminable level.And formed The transmission region of mask plate or the shape in light tight region only need to be adjusted, just in patterning processes by this transparent conductive pattern This transparent conductive pattern can be obtained.
Further, in the case of there is wing line and actual permission, the regularity of distribution of vacant piece in overlapping region Can also include the area of vacant piece be positively correlated with this vacant piece with the distance of wing line, that is to say, vacant piece the closer to wing Line, its area is the least.
As shown in figure 13, Figure 13 be a kind of traditional contact panel 20 structural representation (clear for Figure 13, the most right BM carries out shade sign), contact panel 20 includes: underlay substrate;Underlay substrate is formed BM, BM and is positioned at underlay substrate limit The annular region of edge;It is formed on the underlay substrate of BM and is formed with transparent conductive pattern 201, the outside of transparent conductive pattern 201 There is overlapping region in the inward flange of edge and BM, transparent conductive pattern 201 includes: the touch of a plurality of horizontally set drives line Tx with many The thread touch sensor Rx that bar is longitudinally disposed, and multiple vacant piece, the Tx of a plurality of horizontally set and a plurality of longitudinally disposed Rx phase Insulation mutually, and form multiple cross structure.Each cross structure and be positioned at multiple skies in vacant district of cross structure corner Put block one touch control unit of composition;In transparent conductive pattern 201, the structure of each touch control unit L0 is identical, in correlation technique, logical Touch control unit is often referred to as Pixel (English: pixel), and the transparent conductive pattern 201 of Figure 13 is actually by same Pixel battle array Row.Example, the structure of each touch control unit L0 is referred to structure L1 of the touch control unit shown in Fig. 2.
Therefore, the touch control unit that the touch control unit of offer and Figure 13 in Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2 or Fig. 3 to Figure 10 provide is carried out Relatively, it can be clearly seen that, in the contact panel 10 that this utility model embodiment provides, BM is overlapping with transparent conductive pattern In region, the distribution density of vacant piece is significantly greater than the distribution density of traditional contact panel 20.That is to say, in unit are, The number of vacant piece in overlapping region is more, and the area of each vacant piece is relatively small, short with vacant piece of generation at Tx or Rx Lu Shi, owing to, in BM district, the area of vacant piece is less, the impact on the size of Tx and Rx electric capacity is more weak, thus effectively reduces Impact on the touch effect of contact panel.Further, in this utility model embodiment, the transparent conductive pattern of change non-display The structure of vacant piece on region, does not affect the display of its VA.
In traditional contact panel 20, in order to improve the optical effect of VA, the gap of each graphic element adjacent in VA Width is usually 30um (micron), in order to ensure the integrally-built homogeneity of contact panel, and all of figure on transparent conductive pattern The gap width of shape unit is disposed as the width fixed, and that is to say 30um.In this utility model embodiment, graphic element is permissible For constituting the minimum independent drawing of transparent conductive pattern, such as vacant piece, Tx etc..
But, inventor through repeatedly it is experimentally confirmed that in the overlapping region of transparent conductive pattern and BM, two adjacent The gap width of graphic element the biggest, the probability producing short circuit is the lowest, therefore, in this utility model embodiment, is positioned at this The gap width of the graphic element that any two in overlapping region is adjacent can be more than 30um.So can effectively reduce overlay region The probability of territory short circuit.
But, in actual application, when the gap width of BM district graphic element increases, the mutual capacitance of node of single touch control unit Can increase, (be greater than 100um) when gap width is excessive, the increase of node capacitor value is too much, the node electricity in such BM district Capacitance generally node capacitor value than VA is much larger, causes the lack of homogeneity of transparent conductive pattern, affects touch panel edge district The touch performance in territory.Drive integrated circult owing to being connected respectively with Tx, Rx is (English: Integrated Circuit;It is called for short: IC) upper limit of the gap width that chip can be supported by is that (that is to say, when gap width is within 100um, node is electric for 100um Capacitance is in the tolerance interval of driving IC chip, now little to the touch performance impact in touch panel edge region), in order to Ensure effective driving of driving IC chip, it is preferred that as shown in figure 14, the contact panel 10 that this utility model embodiment is provided In, the gap width of the graphic element that any two in overlapping region is adjacent is 100um.The gap width of VA can be still 30um。
During it should be noted that conductive surface has electric charge accumulation, charge density is relevant with the shape of conductive surface, due to point Sharp place curvature is big, and electric lines of force is intensive, and charge density is little at mild position, maximum at the position of point.Therefore, the most advanced and sophisticated appearance of conductor Easily assembling electric charge, after charge density reaches a certain amount value, the electric field that electric charge produces can be very big, is easy for there will be tip and puts Electrical phenomena.
In this utility model embodiment, in order to avoid the generation of point discharge phenomenon, arbitrary figure in transparent conductive pattern The corner of unit is fillet, and fillet is relative to sharp-pointed acute angle, and its curvature is less, it is achieved seamlessly transitting of figure, it is possible to subtract Few accumulation, it is to avoid the generation of point discharge phenomenon.
In sum, the contact panel that this utility model embodiment provides, transparent conductive pattern exists and is positioned at overlay region The distribution density of vacant piece in territory is more than the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in VA, owing to being positioned at the sky in the W of overlapping region The distribution density putting block is relatively big, that is to say, in unit are, the number of vacant piece in overlapping region is more, overlapping region In the area of each vacant piece relatively small, when Tx or Rx is short-circuited with vacant piece, due in BM district, the face of vacant piece Long-pending less, the impact on the size of Tx and Rx electric capacity is more weak, thus effectively reduces the impact of the touch effect on contact panel.
This utility model embodiment provides the manufacture method of a kind of contact panel, is used for manufacturing the above-mentioned enforcement of this utility model The contact panel 10 that example provides, as shown in figure 15, this manufacture method includes:
Step 301, on underlay substrate formed BM, this BM be positioned at the annular region at underlay substrate edge.
Example, BM layer can be formed on underlay substrate by deposition or coating processes, then to this BM layer by once Patterning processes processes and obtains BM.Wherein, a patterning processes can include that photoresist coats, exposes, develops, etches and photoresist The techniques such as stripping.
Forming the cross sectional view of underlay substrate 103 of BM101 as shown in figure 16, top view is as shown in figure 17.
Step 302, on the underlay substrate be formed with BM formed transparent conductive pattern, the outward flange of transparent conductive pattern and There is overlapping region in the inward flange of BM, transparent conductive pattern includes: the touch of a plurality of horizontally set drives line Tx and a plurality of longitudinal direction The thread touch sensor Rx arranged, and multiple vacant piece, the Tx of a plurality of horizontally set and a plurality of longitudinally disposed Rx mutually insulated.
Example, transparency conducting layer can be formed on underlay substrate by deposition or coating processes, then this transparent is led Electric layer is processed by a patterning processes and obtains transparent conductive pattern.Wherein, patterning processes can include photoresist coating, Expose, develop, etch and the technique such as photoresist lift off.
It should be noted that before step 302 or after step 302, the method also includes: formed on underlay substrate Multiple conducting bridges, the plurality of conducting bridge can pass through for the Tx, the Tx of the plurality of horizontally set that connect the plurality of horizontally set This conducting bridge carries out the transmission of signal.In this utility model embodiment, 5 patterning processes can be passed through, also referred to as 5mask (in Literary composition: mask), or 6 patterning processes, also referred to as 6mask, form this contact panel.This touch-control is being formed by 5 patterning processes In the scene of panel, this conducting bridge is formed by metal (Metal) material;This contact panel is being formed by 6 patterning processes In scene, this conducting bridge is formed by ITO material, identical with the formation material of transparent conductive pattern.Concrete patterning processes is permissible With reference to correlation technique, this is repeated no more by this utility model embodiment.
The underlay substrate top view forming conducting bridge and transparency conducting layer can be as shown in Fig. 1-1 or Fig. 1-2.
Wherein, the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in overlapping region is more than the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in VA. The Tx and a plurality of longitudinally disposed Rx of a plurality of horizontally set forms multiple cross structure, each cross structure and be positioned at stauros One touch control unit of multiple vacant piece of composition in the vacant district of structure corner.Wherein, each the first sky being positioned in overlapping region Put the distribution density of vacant piece in district and be all higher than being positioned at the distribution density of vacant piece, the first vacant district in the second vacant district of VA Territory is identical with relative position in different touch control units, the second vacant district.
Optionally, the gap width of the graphic element that any two that is positioned in overlapping region is adjacent is more than 30um.
Optionally, the gap width of the graphic element that any two in overlapping region is adjacent is 100um.
Optionally, in transparent conductive pattern, the corner of arbitrary graphic element is fillet.
Optionally, transparent conductive pattern is zhou duicheng tuxing, and there are two mutually perpendicular axis of symmetry.
In this utility model embodiment, the specific explanations of the manufacture method of contact panel is referred to said apparatus embodiment In respective explanations, this is repeated no more by this utility model embodiment.
In sum, the manufacture method of the contact panel that this utility model embodiment provides, due in transparent conductive pattern There is the distribution density that the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in overlapping region is more than vacant piece be positioned in VA, owing to being positioned at weight The distribution density of vacant piece in folded region W is relatively big, that is to say, in unit are, and the number of vacant piece in overlapping region More, the area of in overlapping region each vacant piece is relatively small, when Tx or Rx is short-circuited with vacant piece, due to BM district On, the area of vacant piece is less, and the impact on the size of Tx and Rx electric capacity is more weak, thus effectively reduces and touch contact panel Touch the impact of effect.
This utility model embodiment provides a kind of contactor control device, the contact panel that this utility model any embodiment provides 10.The contactor control device that this utility model embodiment provides can be mobile phone, panel computer, television set, display, notebook electricity Any product with touch display function or the parts such as brain, DPF, navigator.
This utility model embodiment also provides for a kind of contact panel 40, and as shown in figure 18, contact panel includes:
Underlay substrate (Figure 18 does not indicates).
Underlay substrate is formed BM401, BM and is positioned at the annular region at underlay substrate edge;
It is formed on the underlay substrate of BM and is formed with transparent conductive pattern 402, the outward flange of transparent conductive pattern and BM's There is overlapping region in inward flange, transparent conductive pattern includes: the touch of a plurality of horizontally set drives line Tx and a plurality of longitudinally disposed Thread touch sensor Rx, and multiple vacant piece, the Tx of a plurality of horizontally set and a plurality of longitudinally disposed Rx mutually insulated;
Wherein, the gap width of the graphic element that any two in overlapping region is adjacent is more than 30um.
Optionally, the gap width of the graphic element that any two in overlapping region is adjacent is 100um.Figure 18 with Indicated as a example by 100um.
In traditional contact panel 20, as shown in figure 13, in order to improve the optical effect of VA, each figure adjacent in VA The gap width of unit is usually 30um (micron), in order to ensure the integrally-built homogeneity of contact panel, transparent conductive pattern The gap width of upper all of graphic element is disposed as the width fixed, and that is to say 30um.
But, inventor through repeatedly it is experimentally confirmed that in the overlapping region of transparent conductive pattern and BM, two adjacent The gap width of graphic element the biggest, the probability producing short circuit is the lowest, therefore, in this utility model embodiment, is positioned at this The gap width of the graphic element that any two in overlapping region is adjacent can be more than 30um.So can effectively reduce overlay region The probability of territory short circuit.
But, in actual application, when the gap width of BM district graphic element increases, the mutual capacitance of node of single touch control unit Can increase, (be greater than 100um) when gap width is excessive, the increase of node capacitor value is too much, the node electricity in such BM district Capacitance generally node capacitor value than VA is much larger, causes the lack of homogeneity of transparent conductive pattern, affects touch panel edge district The touch performance in territory.Drive integrated circult owing to being connected respectively with Tx, Rx is (English: Integrated Circuit;It is called for short: IC) upper limit of the gap width that chip can be supported by is that (that is to say, when gap width is within 100um, node is electric for 100um Capacitance is in the tolerance interval of driving IC chip, now little to the touch performance impact in touch panel edge region), in order to Ensure effective driving of driving IC chip, it is preferred that as shown in figure 14, the contact panel 10 that this utility model embodiment is provided In, the gap width of the graphic element that any two in overlapping region is adjacent is 100um.The gap width of VA can be still 30um。
During it should be noted that conductive surface has electric charge accumulation, charge density is relevant with the shape of conductive surface, due to point Sharp place curvature is big, and electric lines of force is intensive, and charge density is little at mild position, maximum at the position of point.Therefore, the most advanced and sophisticated appearance of conductor Easily assembling electric charge, after charge density reaches a certain amount value, the electric field that electric charge produces can be very big, is easy for there will be tip and puts Electrical phenomena.
In sum, the contact panel that this utility model embodiment provides, owing to any two in overlapping region is adjacent Graphic element gap width more than 30um effectively reduce overlapping region short circuit probability, and, adjacent in any two When the gap width of graphic element is 100um, it is possible on the premise of the effectively driving ensureing driving IC chip, it is achieved subtract as far as possible The probability of few overlapping region short circuit.
It should be noted that " adjacent " described in this utility model embodiment refers to that two figures pass through gap insulation, But suffer recently.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all in this practicality Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in guarantor of the present utility model Within the scope of protecting.

Claims (12)

1. a contact panel, it is characterised in that described contact panel includes:
Underlay substrate;
Being formed with black matrix on described underlay substrate, described black matrix is positioned at the annular region at described underlay substrate edge;
Be formed on the underlay substrate of described black matrix and be formed with transparent conductive pattern, the outward flange of described transparent conductive pattern and There is overlapping region in the inward flange of described black matrix, described transparent conductive pattern includes: the touch of a plurality of horizontally set drives line Tx and a plurality of longitudinally disposed thread touch sensor Rx, and multiple vacant piece, the Tx of a plurality of horizontally set and a plurality of longitudinally disposed Rx mutually insulated;
Wherein, the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in described overlapping region is more than the distribution of vacant piece be positioned in viewing area Density.
Contact panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Tx and a plurality of longitudinal direction of described a plurality of horizontally set set The Rx put forms multiple cross structure, each cross structure and be positioned at multiple skies in vacant district of described cross structure corner Put block one touch control unit of composition;
Wherein, the distribution density of vacant piece be positioned in described overlapping region in described vacant district is all higher than being positioned at described visible area The distribution density of vacant piece of territory.
Contact panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The gap width of the graphic element that any two in described overlapping region is adjacent is more than 30um.
Contact panel the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the figure that any two in described overlapping region is adjacent The gap width of shape unit is 100um.
Contact panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In described transparent conductive pattern, the corner of arbitrary graphic element is fillet.
6. according to the arbitrary described contact panel of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that multiple vacant in described overlapping region The area of block is sequentially reduced from away near main touch-control line, and described main touch-control line is Tx or Rx.
7. according to the arbitrary described contact panel of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that described transparent conductive pattern is axial symmetry Figure, and there are two mutually perpendicular axis of symmetry.
Contact panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first vacant piece is with first in described overlapping region Vacant piece that main touch-control line is adjacent, described first main touch-control line is some of described Tx and described Rx,
Include around the gap of described first vacant piece: between described first vacant piece and the described first main touch-control line are formed Gap, described first vacant piece with adjacent vacant piece the first gap formed, and described first vacant piece of interior with black matrix The second gap that border is formed;
Wherein, the setting direction of the parallel described first main touch-control line of bearing of trend in described first gap, described first gap from The inner boundary predeterminable range of described black matrix, the bearing of trend in described second gap are extended in the border of described transparent conductive pattern The inner boundary of parallel described black matrix, described predeterminable range is equal with the gap width of the graphic element in described viewing area.
9. according to the contact panel described in claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that described transparent conductive pattern also includes wing line, Described wing line is to extend from the second main touch-control line, and the setting direction of setting direction and described second main touch-control line is not With from touch-control line, described second main touch-control line is some of described Tx and described Rx,
Second vacant piece be in described overlapping region with described second main touch-control line, described wing line is the most adjacent vacant piece, Three vacant pieces is non-conterminous and the most adjacent with described wing line with described second main touch-control line in described overlapping region vacant piece,
Include around the gap of described second vacant piece: described second vacant piece respectively with described second main touch-control line, described wing Gap that wing line is formed, described second vacant piece with the third space of adjacent vacant piece formation, and described second vacant piece The 4th gap formed with the inner boundary of black matrix;
Include around the gap of described 3rd vacant piece: the described 3rd vacant piece of gap formed with described wing line and described the Three vacant pieces with adjacent vacant piece formed the 5th gap;
Wherein, the setting direction of the parallel described second main touch-control line of bearing of trend of described third space, described third space from The described wing line gap location with described second vacant piece starts, until extending the inner boundary predeterminable range of described black matrix Terminating, the inner boundary of the parallel described black matrix of bearing of trend in described 4th gap, the bearing of trend in described 5th gap is parallel The setting direction of described wing line, described predeterminable range is equal with the gap width of the graphic element in described viewing area.
10. a contactor control device, it is characterised in that including: the arbitrary described contact panel of claim 1 to 9.
11. 1 kinds of contact panels, it is characterised in that described contact panel includes:
Underlay substrate;
Being formed with black matrix on described underlay substrate, described black matrix is positioned at the annular region at described underlay substrate edge;
Be formed on the underlay substrate of described black matrix and be formed with transparent conductive pattern, the outward flange of described transparent conductive pattern and There is overlapping region in the inward flange of described black matrix, described transparent conductive pattern includes: the touch of a plurality of horizontally set drives line Tx and a plurality of longitudinally disposed thread touch sensor Rx, and multiple vacant piece, the Tx of a plurality of horizontally set and a plurality of longitudinally disposed Rx mutually insulated;
Wherein, the gap width of the graphic element that any two in described overlapping region is adjacent is more than 30um.
12. contact panels according to claim 11, it is characterised in that any two in described overlapping region is adjacent The gap width of graphic element is 100um.
CN201620488671.1U 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Contact panel and contactor control device Active CN205721706U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106055147A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-26 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch control panel and manufacturing method thereof, and touch control apparatus
WO2018098680A1 (en) 2016-11-30 2018-06-07 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Touch substrate, display panel, display apparatus, and fabricating method thereof
CN112328117A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-05 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Touch display substrate, touch display panel and touch display device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106055147A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-26 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch control panel and manufacturing method thereof, and touch control apparatus
WO2017202069A1 (en) * 2016-05-25 2017-11-30 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch panel and manufacturing method therefor, and touch device
CN106055147B (en) * 2016-05-25 2019-10-01 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch panel and its manufacturing method, touch device
US10649558B2 (en) 2016-05-25 2020-05-12 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Touch panel and manufacturing method thereof, touch device
WO2018098680A1 (en) 2016-11-30 2018-06-07 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Touch substrate, display panel, display apparatus, and fabricating method thereof
CN112328117A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-05 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Touch display substrate, touch display panel and touch display device
CN112328117B (en) * 2020-11-17 2023-12-12 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Touch display substrate, touch display panel and touch display device

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