CN205720117U - Gas chromatograph is used under a kind of mine - Google Patents

Gas chromatograph is used under a kind of mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205720117U
CN205720117U CN201620395536.2U CN201620395536U CN205720117U CN 205720117 U CN205720117 U CN 205720117U CN 201620395536 U CN201620395536 U CN 201620395536U CN 205720117 U CN205720117 U CN 205720117U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
way magnetic
sample introduction
mine
interface
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620395536.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军杰
李长录
周海坤
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CCTEG China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp
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CCTEG China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp
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Priority to CN201620395536.2U priority Critical patent/CN205720117U/en
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Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

This utility model relates under a kind of mine with gas chromatograph, including: it is arranged in fixed plate the power wiring seat powered for electricity consumption device in shell, computer connects communication mainboard by data transmission device, analyze module tubes and connect chromatography module exhaust port, sample introduction film valve pipe respectively connects carrier gas interface, gas injection pump with gas injection pump exhaust port, analyze module, feature is: a three-way magnetic valve pipe with Standard Gases sample introduction interface connects sample introduction film valve, No. two three-way magnetic valve pipes respectively with sample gas sample introduction interface connect a three-way magnetic valve, quantity tube with sample gas exhaust port, a number three-way magnetic valve, No. two three-way magnetic valves are electrically connected PLC.Achieve automatic operating, improve real-time and analysis speed and reliability that gas detecting is analyzed, in conjunction with open using method, save manpower and auxiliary facility puts into, reduce cost and potential safety hazard, improve Safety of Coal Mine Production commander and accident treatment speed of decision.

Description

Gas chromatograph is used under a kind of mine
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine gas analytical technology and device, be specifically related under a kind of mine by gas chromatograph and using method.
Background technology
The gas chromatography developing history of existing more than 50 year, has become a kind of ripe and widely used separation complex mixture the most Analytical technology, all obtain extensively in fields such as Petrochemical Analysis, pharmaceutical analysis, food analysis, environmental analysis, Polymer Analysis Application, is the important tool in industry, agricultural, national defence, construction, scientific research.Gas chromatograph is a kind of to mixed gas In various components be analyzed the instrument of detection, it is by carrier gas system gas sample to be brought into separate in chromatographic column and pass through Detector carries out detecting.Gas chromatograph is widely used in much necks such as petrochemical industry, medical and health, food industry by people Territory, it can be used not only for qualitatively and quantitatively analyzing, moreover it is possible to measures the physics such as partition coefficient, activity coefficient that sample goes up mutually fixing Chemical constant.
It is mainly used in the concentration of analysis down-hole harmful gas in colliery with gas chromatograph under mine.Current mining gas chromatograph Mainly use on ground, by manual sampling, be then sent to ground monitoring room and be analyzed, not only waste during sample presentation Substantial amounts of manpower and material resources, and analysis time is long, the poor real of sample analysis.Shenyang academy company limited of Mei Ke group " vehicle-mounted, ground, mine beam tube emergency management and rescue command system " (patent No.: the ZL 2,011 2 0356352.2) of application All devices is formed a whole by the down-hole Tube Bundle Monitoring System related in patent, then overall shell has been carried out mining one As the design of type, gas chromatograph design structure itself is not made any change;And system is only applicable to present low gas In the main air intake lane of mine, place to use is restricted.
In the use of mining gas chromatograph, need chromatograph is calibrated, after calibration accurately, can be to mine gas It is analyzed.When ground standard gas is with the alternately sample introduction of sample gas, need manually to turn calibrating gas bottle pressurizing valve, by Standard Gases Body is discharged in sample sack, even if mine safety production also will not be impacted by Standard Gases generation gas leak phenomenon;But make in down-hole With when, once occur gas leak phenomenon, influence whether the safety in production of mine;Further, since underground coal mine is special Property, underground work personnel are the fewest more good, accordingly, it would be desirable to improve under mine by the automatization level of gas chromatograph.Use under mine The use of gas chromatograph, shortens the sampling time of gas, improves analysis real-time, can be applicable to the daily monitoring of mine And in emergency episode rescue.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to improve the automatization level of mine gas chromatograph, And by structure, enclosure designs, solve to use under the mine of gas chromatograph problem.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: with gas chromatograph under a kind of mine, including: it is arranged in shell in fixed plate and is The power wiring seat that electricity consumption device is powered, computer connects communication mainboard by data transmission device, analyzes module tubes and connects chromatograph Analyzing module exhaust port, sample introduction film valve pipe respectively connects carrier gas interface, the gas injection pump with gas injection pump exhaust port, analysis mould Block, feature is: a three-way magnetic valve pipe with Standard Gases sample introduction interface connects sample introduction film valve, connects with sample gas sample introduction No. two three-way magnetic valve pipes respectively number three-way magnetic valves of connection of mouth, the quantity tube with sample gas exhaust port, a threeway Electromagnetic valve, No. two three-way magnetic valves are electrically connected PLC.
Wherein: computer can be electrically connected PLC, data transmission device, power wiring seat electrical connection down-hole by down-hole switch Uninterrupted power source.
Wherein: shell is explosion-resistant enclosure, each gas interface is passed through adapter body pipe by the hose coupling connector with fixing nut Connect the traveling nut with copper pipe joint connector to constitute, in adapter body pipe, place 60-80 mesh powder metallurgy.
Wherein: data transmission device coffret is RS485 or/and RJ45, and inside the shell, fixing nut is outside for traveling nut Outside shell, and explosion-resistant enclosure body is close in sealing.
Readily appreciate to introduce and use gas chromatograph using method under a kind of mine, connect including Standard Gases sample introduction interface and open all the time The Standard Gases steel cylinder opened, sample gas sample introduction interface connects sample gas source of the gas all the time, and feature is: use gas chromatograph school under mine On time, computer selects calibration option, controls a three-way magnetic valve by PLC and makes its A, P end turn on, will mark by gas injection pump Quasi-gas suction sample introduction film valve, carrier gas enters into sample introduction film valve through carrier gas interface, brings the Standard Gases in sample introduction film valve into analysis mould Block carries out detection and analyzes, communication mainboard by data transmission device, Standard Gases is detected analysis result and be delivered to computer, analyzes Determine and under mine, use gas chromatograph calibration result, calibrate below standard, repeat above calibration process, calibrate up to standard after, can to from The analyzed gas in down-hole that sample gas sample introduction interface accesses detects;During the detection analyzed gas in down-hole, computer selects detection Option, controls No. two three-way magnetic valve R, A end conductings by PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) and analyzed gas is injected into quantity tube After, by No. two three-way magnetic valve P, A end conductings, by three-way magnetic valve R, A end conducting, by gas injection pump by quantity tube Analyzed gas suction sample introduction film valve, carrier gas enters into sample introduction film valve through carrier gas interface, by the analyzed gas in sample introduction film valve Body is brought analysis module into and is carried out detection analysis, by communication mainboard by data transmission device by defeated for analyzed gas detecting analysis result Deliver to computer.
Wherein: by data transmission device, Standard Gases is detected analysis result by communication mainboard and can be delivered to meter by down-hole switch Calculation machine, can by down-hole switch be delivered to meter by data transmission device by analyzed gas detecting analysis result by communication mainboard Calculation machine.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: under a kind of mine, achieve automatic operating with gas chromatograph, in underground site on the spot Analyze mine gas, improve real-time and analysis speed and reliability that gas detecting is analyzed, be used in combination method, eliminate Standard Gases surprisingly reveals the possibility that works the mischief, and saves manpower and auxiliary facility puts into, reduce cost and potential safety hazard, improve Safety of Coal Mine Production commander and accident treatment speed of decision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 present configuration principle schematic;
Fig. 2 present invention each gas interface schematic diagram.
1. down-hole uninterrupted power source, 2. explosion-resistant enclosure in figure, 3.PLC, 4. down-hole switch, 5. computer, 20. is solid Determine plate, 21. power wiring seats, No. 22. three-way magnetic valves, 23. No. two three-way magnetic valves, 24. sample gas sample introduction interfaces, 25. quantity tubes, 26. sample gas exhaust ports, 27. Standard Gases sample introduction interfaces, 28. gas injection pump exhaust ports, 29. carrier gas interfaces, 211. analyze module, 212. chromatography module exhaust ports, 213. communication mainboard, 214. data transmission devices, 215. sample introductions Film valve, 216. gas injection pumps, 241. copper pipe joint connectors, 242. traveling nuts, 243. adapter body, 244. powder metallurgy, 245. fix nut, 246. hose coupling connectors.
Detailed description of the invention
First embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, with gas chromatograph under a kind of mine, including: it is arranged in shell in fixed plate 20 as electrical appliance The power wiring seat 21 that part is powered, computer 5 connects communication mainboard 213 by data transmission device 214, analyzes module 211 Pipe connects chromatography module exhaust port 212, and sample introduction film valve 215 pipe respectively connects carrier gas interface 29, with gas injection pump aerofluxus The gas injection pump 217 of interface 28, analysis module 211, feature is: with a three-way magnetic valve of Standard Gases sample introduction interface 27 22 pipes connect sample introduction film valve 215, and No. two three-way magnetic valve 23 pipes respectively with sample gas sample introduction interface 24 connect a threeway Electromagnetic valve 22, quantity tube 25 with sample gas exhaust port 26,22, No. two three-way magnetic valves 23 of a three-way magnetic valve It is electrically connected PLC (Programmable Logic Controller).
Second embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, with gas chromatograph under a kind of mine, including: it is arranged in shell in fixed plate 20 as electrical appliance The power wiring seat 21 that part is powered, computer 5 connects communication mainboard 213 by data transmission device 214, analyzes module 211 Pipe connects chromatography module exhaust port 212, and sample introduction film valve 215 pipe respectively connects carrier gas interface 29, with gas injection pump aerofluxus The gas injection pump 217 of interface 28, analysis module 211, feature is: with a three-way magnetic valve of Standard Gases sample introduction interface 27 22 pipes connect sample introduction film valve 215, and No. two three-way magnetic valve 23 pipes respectively with sample gas sample introduction interface 24 connect a threeway Electromagnetic valve 22, quantity tube 25 with sample gas exhaust port 26,22, No. two three-way magnetic valves 23 of a three-way magnetic valve It is electrically connected PLC (Programmable Logic Controller).
Wherein: computer 5 can be electrically connected PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), data transmission device 214 by down-hole switch 4, Power wiring seat 21 electrically connects down-hole uninterrupted power source 1.
3rd embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, with gas chromatograph under a kind of mine, including: it is arranged in shell in fixed plate 20 as electrical appliance The power wiring seat 21 that part is powered, computer 5 connects communication mainboard 213 by data transmission device 214, analyzes module 211 Pipe connects chromatography module exhaust port 212, and sample introduction film valve 215 pipe respectively connects carrier gas interface 29, with gas injection pump aerofluxus The gas injection pump 217 of interface 28, analysis module 211, feature is: with a three-way magnetic valve of Standard Gases sample introduction interface 27 22 pipes connect sample introduction film valve 215, and No. two three-way magnetic valve 23 pipes respectively with sample gas sample introduction interface 24 connect a threeway Electromagnetic valve 22, quantity tube 25 with sample gas exhaust port 26,22, No. two three-way magnetic valves 23 of a three-way magnetic valve It is electrically connected PLC (Programmable Logic Controller).
Wherein: computer 5 can be electrically connected PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), data transmission device 214 by down-hole switch 4, Power wiring seat 21 electrically connects down-hole uninterrupted power source 1.
Wherein: shell is explosion-resistant enclosure 2, each gas interface is passed through by the hose coupling connector 246 with fixing nut 245 Adapter body 243 pipe connects the traveling nut 242 with copper pipe joint connector 241 and constitutes, and adapter body 243 manages interior placement 60-80 mesh powder metallurgy 244.
4th embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, with gas chromatograph under a kind of mine, including: it is arranged in shell in fixed plate 20 as electrical appliance The power wiring seat 21 that part is powered, computer 5 connects communication mainboard 213 by data transmission device 214, analyzes module 211 Pipe connects chromatography module exhaust port 212, and sample introduction film valve 215 pipe respectively connects carrier gas interface 29, with gas injection pump aerofluxus The gas injection pump 217 of interface 28, analysis module 211, feature is: with a three-way magnetic valve of Standard Gases sample introduction interface 27 22 pipes connect sample introduction film valve 215, and No. two three-way magnetic valve 23 pipes respectively with sample gas sample introduction interface 24 connect a threeway Electromagnetic valve 22, quantity tube 25 with sample gas exhaust port 26,22, No. two three-way magnetic valves 23 of a three-way magnetic valve It is electrically connected PLC (Programmable Logic Controller).
Wherein: computer 5 can be electrically connected PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), data transmission device 214 by down-hole switch 4, Power wiring seat 21 electrically connects down-hole uninterrupted power source 1.
Wherein: shell is explosion-resistant enclosure 2, each gas interface is passed through to connect by the hose coupling connector 246 with fixing nut 245 Head main body 243 pipe connects the traveling nut 242 with copper pipe joint connector 241 and constitutes, and adapter body 243 manages interior placement 60-80 Mesh powder metallurgy 244.
Wherein: data transmission device 214 coffret is RS485 or/and RJ45, and traveling nut 242 inside the shell, fixes spiral shell Female 245 at outer side, and explosion-resistant enclosure 2 body is close in sealing.
5th embodiment
Readily appreciate to introduce and use gas chromatograph using method under a kind of mine, see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, under a kind of mine, use gas Chromatography using method, connects the Standard Gases steel cylinder being always on, sample gas sample introduction interface including Standard Gases sample introduction interface 27 24 connect sample gas source of the gas all the time, and feature is: when calibrating with gas chromatograph under mine, and computer 5 selects calibration option, Controlling a three-way magnetic valve 22 by PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) makes its A, P end turn on, by gas injection pump 216 by Standard Gases Suction sample introduction film valve 215, carrier gas enters into sample introduction film valve 215 through carrier gas interface 29, by the Standard Gases in sample introduction film valve 215 Bring analysis module 211 into and carry out detection analysis, communication mainboard 213 by data transmission device 214, Standard Gases detection is analyzed Result is delivered to computer 5, and analysis determines uses gas chromatograph calibration result under mine, calibrate below standard, repeats above calibration Process, calibrate up to standard after, the analyzed gas in down-hole accessed from sample gas sample introduction interface 24 can be detected;Detection down-hole quilt When analyzing gas, computer 5 selects detection option, controls No. two three-way magnetic valves 23R, A by PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) After analyzed gas is injected into quantity tube 25 by end conducting, by No. two three-way magnetic valve 23P, A end conductings, by No. one three energising Magnet valve 22R, A end turns on, by gas injection pump 216 by the analyzed gas suction sample introduction film valve 215 in quantity tube 25, carrier gas warp Cross carrier gas interface 29 and enter into sample introduction film valve 215, the analyzed gas in sample introduction film valve 215 is brought into analysis module 211 and carries out Detection is analyzed, communication mainboard 213 by data transmission device 214, analyzed gas detecting analysis result is delivered to computer 5。
Wherein: by data transmission device 214, Standard Gases is detected analysis result by communication mainboard 213 and can pass through down-hole switch 4 It is delivered to computer 5, communication mainboard 213 by data transmission device 214, analyzed gas detecting analysis result can be passed through Down-hole switch 4 is delivered to computer 5.

Claims (5)

1. under mine, use a gas chromatograph, including: it is arranged in fixed plate the power supply wiring powered for electricity consumption device in shell Seat, computer connects communication mainboard by data transmission device, analyzes module tubes and connects chromatography module exhaust port, sample introduction Film valve pipe respectively connects carrier gas interface, the gas injection pump with gas injection pump exhaust port, analysis module, is characterised by: with standard A number three-way magnetic valve pipe of gas sample introduction interface connects sample introduction film valve, with No. two three-way magnetic valves difference of sample gas sample introduction interface Pipe connects three-way magnetic valve, quantity tube with sample gas exhaust port, three-way magnetic valve, No. two three-way magnetic valves It is electrically connected PLC.
With gas chromatograph under a kind of mine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: computer can be handed over by down-hole Change planes and be electrically connected PLC, data transmission device, power wiring seat electrical connection down-hole uninterrupted power source.
With gas chromatograph under a kind of mine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell is explosion-resistant enclosure, respectively Gas interface is connected the activity with copper pipe joint connector by the hose coupling connector with fixing nut by adapter body pipe Nut is constituted, and places 60-80 mesh powder metallurgy in adapter body pipe.
With gas chromatograph under a kind of mine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: shell is explosion-resistant enclosure, respectively Gas interface is connected the activity with copper pipe joint connector by the hose coupling connector with fixing nut by adapter body pipe Nut is constituted, and places 60-80 mesh powder metallurgy in adapter body pipe.
5. use gas chromatograph according under the arbitrary described a kind of mine of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: data transmission device Coffret is RS485 or/and RJ45, and inside the shell, fixing nut is at outer side, and sealing is close to for traveling nut Explosion-resistant enclosure body.
CN201620395536.2U 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Gas chromatograph is used under a kind of mine Withdrawn - After Issue CN205720117U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620395536.2U CN205720117U (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Gas chromatograph is used under a kind of mine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105758969A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-07-13 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Gas chromatograph used under mine and use method
US20230143377A1 (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-05-11 Ccteg Shenyang Research Institute Gas chromatograph for underground mine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105758969A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-07-13 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Gas chromatograph used under mine and use method
CN105758969B (en) * 2016-05-05 2018-02-16 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Gas chromatograph and application method are used under a kind of mine
US20230143377A1 (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-05-11 Ccteg Shenyang Research Institute Gas chromatograph for underground mine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161123

Effective date of abandoning: 20180216

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