CN205718863U - Measurement pipe die internal diameter and the device of tapering - Google Patents
Measurement pipe die internal diameter and the device of tapering Download PDFInfo
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- CN205718863U CN205718863U CN201620412395.0U CN201620412395U CN205718863U CN 205718863 U CN205718863 U CN 205718863U CN 201620412395 U CN201620412395 U CN 201620412395U CN 205718863 U CN205718863 U CN 205718863U
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Abstract
The device of the utility model measurement pipe die internal diameter and tapering includes: the first laser instrument, second laser, measurement support, standard cushion block, dolly, pull bar and industrial computer, it is respectively provided with probe and receiver in first laser instrument and second laser, second laser is fixed on dolly, first laser instrument is fixed on measurement support, standard cushion block is detachably combined on dolly, measurement support is contained on standard cushion block, probe vertical in first laser instrument is upwards, probe 1 in second laser is vertically downward, they are installed on same straight line, first laser instrument is connected with industrial computer respectively with second laser, this device can effectively improve certainty of measurement and measurement efficiency;Whole measurement process belongs to non-cpntact measurement, will not because of abrasion loss of accuracy, be particularly suited for carrying out multimetering and the omnidistance measurement to long tube at the volley;Whole measurement process achieves automation, greatly reduces the labour intensity of workman.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the measurement technology of technical field of mechanical equipment, is particularly well suited to measure and produces internal diameter and the tapering that ductile iron pipe uses pipe die.
Background technology
In the production process of centrifugal ductile cast iron pipes, the size of pipe die and quality directly determine size and the quality of ductile iron pipe, therefore not only want in process of production to maintain pipe die in time and safeguard, but also size and taper measurement are carried out to the pipe die safeguarded, it is ensured that pipe die size, tapering meet production requirement.
Current inner diameter measurement method mainly has inside diameter caliper method, supersonic sounding, pneumatic micrometer method.Ultrasonic Method for Measuring is higher to pipe die surface roughness requirements, and pneumatic micrometer method belongs to contact measurement, easily affects precision because of abrasion.Above two method complex operation, and require higher to pipe die quality and workman's technical merit, therefore using most in actual production is inside diameter caliper method.
Inside diameter caliper method is broadly divided into two big classes: one is that workman enters pipe die and uses inside micrometer to measure, and this method is primarily adapted for use in heavy caliber pipe die, and people can enter the internal diameter numerical value of pipe die measurement each position, then can calculate tapering according to measurement result;Two is to use little inside micrometer and dial gauge measurement, this method is primarily adapted for use in small-bore pipe die, people cannot be introduced into measurement, therefore little inside micrometer can only be used to measure the internal diameter numerical value at pipe die two ends, then use dial gauge to measure pipe die tapering, calculate centre position internal diameter numerical value by tapering.The drawback of inside diameter caliper method is three below aspect: one is certainty of measurement and measurement is inefficient, it is impossible to meet production requirement;Two is that small-bore pipe die cannot be directly entered measurement pipe die centre position internal diameter numerical value, causes error bigger;Three is effectively cannot to be tracked record to pipe die size, it is impossible to realize that pipe die size quality can be reviewed.
Content of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art and provides a kind of easy and simple to handle, certainty of measurement is higher, operating efficiency is higher a kind of device measuring pipe die internal diameter and tapering, use described device can improve the ductile iron pipe quality of production and production efficiency, and can realize that pipe die size quality can be reviewed.
In order to complete goal of the invention of the present utility model, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of device measuring pipe die internal diameter and tapering of the present utility model, it includes: the first laser instrument, second laser, measurement support, standard cushion block, dolly, pull bar and industrial computer, wherein: in the first laser instrument and second laser, be respectively provided with probe and receiver, second laser is fixed on dolly, first laser instrument is fixed on measurement support, standard cushion block is detachably combined on dolly, measurement support is contained on standard cushion block, probe vertical in first laser instrument is upwards, probe vertical in second laser is downward, they are installed on same straight line, first laser instrument is connected with industrial computer respectively with second laser, in the side of dolly equipped with pull bar;
A kind of device measuring pipe die internal diameter and tapering of the present utility model, wherein: described receiver is C MOS chip, this C MOS chip is connected with industrial computer respectively;
A kind of device measuring pipe die internal diameter and tapering of the present utility model, wherein: the height of described standard cushion block is adjustable;
A kind of device measuring pipe die internal diameter and tapering of the present utility model, wherein: described dolly is attached separately on the symmetrical position of dolly equipped with 4 wheels, 4 wheels.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is following four aspect: one is to use industrial computer control whole system, can realize that real-time internal diameter shows, inside radius curve is drawn, historical data stores, it is achieved that pipe die size quality can be reviewed;Two is the measuring method using laser ranging, it is achieved that digital display, can effectively improve certainty of measurement and measurement efficiency;Three is entirely to measure process to belong to non-cpntact measurement, will not because of abrasion loss of accuracy, be particularly suited for carrying out at the volley multimetering and the omnidistance measurement to long tube;Four is entirely to measure process to achieve automation, greatly reduces the labour intensity of workman.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the device of measurement pipe die internal diameter of the present utility model and tapering, the generalized section under measurement pipe die state;
Fig. 2 is the dextrad generalized section of section at Figure 1A A;
Fig. 3 is laser instrument measuring principle schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, label 1 is probe;Label 2 is receiver;Label 3 is the first laser instrument;Label 4 is second laser;Label 5 is pipe die;Label 6 is measurement support;Label 7 is standard cushion block;Label 8 is dolly;Label 9 is wheel;Label 10 is pull bar;Label 11 is industrial computer.
Detailed description of the invention
This device have employed the addition principle of laser ranging, arranges the first laser instrument 3 and the second laser 4 of two reversely measurements point-blank during making, and measurement data can be transmitted to industrial computer 11.Its fundamental measurement principle is as shown in Figure 3.In figure, the first laser instrument 3 and second laser 4 are arranged dorsad with constant spacing B3, and are in the diameter line of pipe die 5 from the first laser instrument 3 and second laser 41 laser emitting of popping one's head in.During work, the beam of laser that the probe 1 of second laser 4 emits is radiated at the inwall below pipe die, on the C MOS chip of the receiver 2 again returning to second laser 4 that diffuses of pipe die inwall, by to the position analysis of hot spot on C MOS chip and calculating, second laser 4 can be obtained to the actual range B1 of inwall below pipe die 5;In like manner can obtain the first laser instrument 3 and arrive distance B2 of symmetrical upper inner wall.Spacing B3 of the first laser instrument 3 and second laser 4 arrives, plus two probes 1, the internal diameter size D that distance B1 of measured object upper and lower surface, B2 i.e. can get pipe die.
Two C-MOS chips can be in data transmission to industrial computer 11, and industrial computer 11 calculates pipe die 5 internal diameter size and tapering, and can draw inside radius curve according to result of calculation, and all of data are finally storable on industrial computer 11 hard disk, it is simple to subsequent quality is reviewed.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the device of measurement pipe die internal diameter of the present utility model and tapering includes: the first laser instrument 3, second laser 4, measurement support 6, standard cushion block 7, dolly 8, pull bar 10 and industrial computer 11, it is respectively provided with probe 1 and receiver 2 in first laser instrument 3 and second laser 4, second laser 4 is fixed on dolly 8, first laser instrument 3 is fixed on measurement support 6, standard cushion block 7 is detachably combined on dolly 8, size according to pipe die 5 diameter, the height of standard cushion block 7 is adjustable, in the most extreme case, standard cushion block 7 can be cancelled, it is placed on folded for the first laser instrument 3 on dolly 8.Measurement support 6 is contained on standard cushion block 7, and vertically upward, the probe 1 in second laser 4 is vertically downward for the probe 1 in the first laser instrument 3, they are installed on same straight line, receiver 2 is C-MOS chip, and this C-MOS chip is connected with industrial computer 11 respectively, in the side of dolly 8 equipped with pull bar 10.Dolly 8 is attached separately on the symmetrical position of dolly 8 equipped with 9,4 wheels 9 of 4 wheels, 1 is at the diametrical position of pipe die 5 to ensure to pop one's head in.
During measurement, first have to adjust the distance between the probe 1 of two laser instruments 3 and 4 according to actual conditions, and input this value in industrial computer 11;Then can be slowly pushed into from pipe die 5 female end by 10 measurement apparatus of pull bar, arrange spacing at initiating terminal and end end, can stop in time after probe 1 puts in place;When described measurement apparatus is positioned at a certain position, the probe 1 of the first laser instrument 3 upwards launches laser, laser is back on the receiver 2 of C MOS chip of the first laser instrument 3 at pipe die 5 upper wall after diffusing reflection, the position of hot spot can be analyzed by described C MOS chip, can show that described laser probe, to the distance above pipe die 5 inwall, and transmits result of calculation to industrial computer 11;C MOS chip in like manner lower section measurement second laser 4 can be by the Distance Transmission below this measuring probe 1 to pipe die 5 inwall to industrial computer 11;With being slowly pushed into of pull bar 10, the internal diameter numerical value of whole pipe die 5 length can be measured;Industrial computer 11 can carry out record to these numerical value, obtains the internal diameter numerical value of all positions, and draws inside radius curve and tapering curve, is saved in all data on hard disk simultaneously and is used for later stage size quality and reviews;
When measuring small-bore pipe die 5, can place overlapping for two laser instruments, due to two laser instruments not on same diameter line, record two groups of data can be entered line misregistration and be added, to reduce error by industrial computer 11;In the measurements when bore and heavy caliber pipe die, as long as installing corresponding standard cushion block additional in measurement support workshop little with measurement.
Above description is to explanation of the present utility model, is not the restriction to utility model, and the utility model limited range sees claim, and in the case of without prejudice to spirit of the present utility model, the utility model can make any type of modification.
Claims (4)
- null1. the device measuring pipe die internal diameter and tapering,It includes: the first laser instrument (3)、Second laser (4)、Measurement support (6)、Standard cushion block (7)、Dolly (8)、Pull bar (10) and industrial computer (11),It is characterized in that: in the first laser instrument (3) and second laser (4), be respectively provided with probe (1) and receiver (2),Second laser (4) is fixed on dolly (8),First laser instrument (3) is fixed in measurement support (6),Standard cushion block (7) is detachably combined on dolly (8),Measurement support (6) is contained on standard cushion block (7),Probe (1) in first laser instrument (3) is vertically upward,Probe (1) in second laser (4) is vertically downward,They are installed on same straight line,First laser instrument (3) is connected with industrial computer (11) respectively with second laser (4),In the side of dolly (8) equipped with pull bar (10).
- 2. the device of measurement pipe die internal diameter as claimed in claim 1 and tapering, it is characterised in that: described receiver (2) is C MOS chip, and this C MOS chip is connected with industrial computer (11) respectively.
- 3. the device of measurement pipe die internal diameter as claimed in claim 2 and tapering, it is characterised in that: the height of described standard cushion block (7) is adjustable.
- 4. the device of measurement pipe die internal diameter as claimed in claim 3 and tapering, it is characterised in that: described dolly (8) is attached separately on the symmetrical position of dolly (8) equipped with 4 wheels (9), 4 wheels (9).
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CN201620412395.0U CN205718863U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Measurement pipe die internal diameter and the device of tapering |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105783749A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-07-20 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Device for measuring internal diameter and conicity of pipe die |
CN107806839A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-16 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | A kind of portable precision conicity measurement mechanism |
GB2573757A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2019-11-20 | Mini Cam Ltd | A pipe inspection apparatus, system and method |
US11433701B1 (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2022-09-06 | Cdp Diamond Products, Inc. | Wheel |
-
2016
- 2016-05-09 CN CN201620412395.0U patent/CN205718863U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105783749A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-07-20 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Device for measuring internal diameter and conicity of pipe die |
CN107806839A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-16 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | A kind of portable precision conicity measurement mechanism |
CN107806839B (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2023-08-04 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | Portable precision taper measuring device |
GB2573757A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2019-11-20 | Mini Cam Ltd | A pipe inspection apparatus, system and method |
WO2019220100A1 (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2019-11-21 | Mini-Cam Limited | A pipe inspection apparatus, system and method |
US11433701B1 (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2022-09-06 | Cdp Diamond Products, Inc. | Wheel |
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