A kind of water-saving device of water heater
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of energy-saving technology, relates to a kind of water saving fixtures.
Background technology
Nowadays, pot-type boiler has become indispensable equipment in people's life, and the kind of pot-type boiler is varied, including gas heater, electric heater and solar water heater etc..Water heater in use has the pipeline of certain distance due to its water side to shower nozzle, particularly solar water heater is typically mounted at top, house, longer pipeline distance is there is between its outdoor boiler and indoor water end (W.E.), before using hot water the most every time, people usually need first the cold water emptying in pipeline, cause substantial amounts of water resource waste with the passage of time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water-saving device of water heater, needs first to bleed off the problem of cold water for solution, reach energy-conservation purpose before shower.
This utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of water-saving device of water heater, including water heater, hot water effluent's pipeline, temperature sensor, controller, solenoid directional control valve, cold-water return pipeline, check valve and cold water water inlet pipe.Temperature sensor is arranged on hot water effluent's pipeline, solenoid directional control valve is arranged on hot water effluent's pipeline and the junction of cold-water return pipeline, check valve is arranged on cold-water return pipeline and the junction of cold water water inlet pipe, and temperature sensor is connected with controller by circuit with solenoid directional control valve.
Water heater described in the utility model, can be solar water heater, electric heater or gas heater.
Of the present utility model having the technical effect that uses the method installing electronic valve on the basis of original system additional, it is achieved that in pipeline, cold water recycles.This utility model not only makes the cold water in pipeline be re-used, and reaches energy-conservation purpose, also makes people the most convenient, has good economic worth, social benefit and promotional value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.Wherein, 1 be water heater, 2 be hot water effluent's pipeline, 3 be temperature sensor, 4 be controller, 5 be solenoid directional control valve, 6 be cold-water return pipeline, 7 be check valve, 8 for cold water water inlet pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with following example and accompanying drawing, utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of electric heater water saving fixtures that the present embodiment provides, including water heater 1, hot water effluent's pipeline 2, temperature sensor 3, controller 4, solenoid directional control valve 5, cold-water return pipeline 6, check valve 7 and cold water water inlet pipe 8, temperature sensor 3 is arranged on hot water effluent's pipeline 2, solenoid directional control valve 5 is arranged on hot water effluent's pipeline 2 and the junction of cold-water return pipeline 6, check valve 7 is arranged on cold-water return pipeline 6 and the junction of cold water water inlet pipe 8, and temperature sensor 3 is connected with controller 4 by circuit with solenoid directional control valve 5.
During use, first switch on power, input desired temperature, system starts.Cold water is when water heater 1 has heated, current flow out from hot water effluent's pipeline 2, the temperature signal received is converted into magnitude of voltage by temperature sensor 3, and by signal processing and amplifying, obtain linearizing analog quantity, be converted in the incoming controller of digital signal 4 by A/D converter, it is allowed to judge, then controller 4 can send instruction, makes the electric magnet of solenoid directional control valve 5 be in electric or power failure state by control circuit, thus drives the different valve ports of solenoid directional control valve 5 to open.If the temperature in hot water effluent's pipeline 2 has reached the temperature set, current are directly over 5 left openings of solenoid directional control valve and flow out supply people's use;If being not reaching to the temperature set, controller 4 can send instruction makes the electric magnet of solenoid directional control valve 5 be in "on" position by control circuit, thus change water-flowing path and complete water route commutation, make current be back to cold-water return pipeline 6 and be re-directed to water heater continuation heating by check valve 7.
Embodiment 2.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic regulating device for solar water heater that the present embodiment provides, including water heater 1, hot water effluent's pipeline 2, temperature sensor 3, controller 4, solenoid directional control valve 5, cold-water return pipeline 6, check valve 7 and cold water water inlet pipe 8, temperature sensor 3 is arranged on hot water effluent's pipeline 2, solenoid directional control valve 5 is arranged on hot water effluent's pipeline 2 and the junction of cold-water return pipeline 6, check valve 7 is arranged on cold-water return pipeline 6 and the junction of cold water water inlet pipe 8, and temperature sensor 3 is connected with controller 4 by circuit with solenoid directional control valve 5.
During use, first switch on power, input desired temperature, system starts.Cold water is after the heat collector in water heater 1 absorbs solar radiation intensification, current flow out from hot water effluent's pipeline 2, the temperature signal received is converted into magnitude of voltage by temperature sensor 3, and by signal processing and amplifying, obtain linearizing analog quantity, be converted in the incoming controller of digital signal 4 by A/D converter, it is allowed to judge, then controller 4 can send instruction, make the electric magnet of solenoid directional control valve 5 be in electric or power failure state by control circuit, thus drive the different valve ports of solenoid directional control valve 5 to open.If the temperature in hot water effluent's pipeline 2 has reached the temperature set, current are directly over 5 left openings of solenoid directional control valve and flow out supply people's use;If being not reaching to the temperature set, controller 4 can send instruction makes the electric magnet of solenoid directional control valve 5 be in "on" position by control circuit, thus change water-flowing path and complete water route commutation, make current be back to cold-water return pipeline 6 and be re-directed to water heater continuation intensification by check valve 7.