A kind of concealed installation smoke collecting chamber and apply the whole kitchen cabinet of this smoke collecting chamber
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of smoke collecting chamber, particularly to a kind of concealed installation smoke collecting chamber and the whole kitchen cabinet of applying this smoke collecting chamber.
Background technology
At present, along with the development in city, the increase of population, housing problem seems that growing tension, people's problem encountered are that living space is little, and kitchen space is little.Kitchen is set in such a situa-tion, and ensures that kitchen can be particularly important by the most comfortable use.From the point of view of demand according to such class crowd, making kitchen have storage space as much as possible can be a kind of trend, but current market cannot meet.
Existing range hood uses independent suspension type structure, fixes and hangs on above cooking apparatus, the oil smoke produced for suction culinary art.The position of this kind of structure fume exhaust is unique, for the kitchen structure having many places cooking position, generally requires many platform independent cigarette machine of setting up, wastes kitchen space and affect cabinet overall appearance.
For oil smoke problem, existing range hood is owing to using absorption greasy dirt to be discharged into the measure of lubricating cup, and range hood and induced-draught fan impeller are prone to attach oil stain, need frequent oil stain could keep range hood clean hygiene, use extremely inconvenience.
Utility model content
This utility model main purpose is to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is provided that a kind of kitchen space that increases, the concealed installation smoke collecting chamber of enhancing aesthetic property.
This utility model also provides for a kind of whole kitchen cabinet applying above-mentioned smoke collecting chamber.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of concealed installation smoke collecting chamber, described concealed installation smoke collecting chamber is arranged on below the cabinet of kitchen, inhales part and side suction part including top, and described top is inhaled and is partially submerged into described kitchen cabinet.
Further, described side is inhaled and is partially submerged into metope.
Further, described side suction part includes the fixed plate fixed with metope, the deflector being arranged in fixed plate, is provided with smoke inlet, is provided with water curtain net between deflector and fixed plate, water curtain net top is provided with sprinkler on described deflector.
Further, described sprinkler includes distributive pipe and the water valve being arranged on water curtain net top, and water route, described water valve one end connects water inlet pipe, and other end water route connects distributive pipe, is provided with multiple outlet on described distributive pipe.
Further, the position at each described outlet is provided with nozzle.
Further, described water curtain sieve bottom is provided with the overflow pipe for discharging greasy dirt.
Further, described fixed plate is concealed installation box, and the cross sectional shape of described concealed installation box is G shape, forms oil guide groove in bottom, and top is air outlet.
Further, the bottom oil guide groove of described concealed installation box connects downcomer.
Further, described top suction part includes top deflector, is arranged on the oil network above the deflector of top, is provided with smoke inlet on the deflector of described top.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is:
A kind of whole kitchen cabinet applying above-mentioned concealed installation smoke collecting chamber, including blower fan, air channel and described concealed installation smoke collecting chamber, described concealed installation smoke collecting chamber connects described air channel, and described air channel connecting fan air intake vent, outside described fan outlet communication chamber.
To sum up content, a kind of concealed installation smoke collecting chamber described in the utility model and apply the whole kitchen cabinet of this smoke collecting chamber, have the advantage that
1, arranged by Embedded concealed installation, and external fan, make cooktop platform more succinct, increase kitchen space, aesthetic appeal.
2, using side ceiling to inhale cigarette, formation Radix Rumicis is closely grabbed cigarette solid and is held together cigarette, it is to avoid runs cigarette phenomenon and occurs.
3, carry out oils and fats separation by arranging water curtain net, it is to avoid oil smoke suck after to the pollution on fan blade and wind path wall, and without arranging the oil catcher such as lubricating cup, greatly reduce greasy dirt, user is without routine cleaning, convenient for users, improves Product Experience effect.
4, by arranging nozzle to reach more preferable oil separation effect.
5, by arranging concealed installation box, make the greasy dirt of separation can directly discharge sewer, it is not necessary to cleaning waste oil, reduce user's cleaning oil pollution amount further, be user-friendly to, improve Product Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model whole kitchen cabinet schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is embodiment two smoke collecting chamber structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is embodiment three smoke collecting chamber structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment five;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation in this utility model air channel;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of embodiment eight, nine;
Figure 10 is this utility model air box structural representation.
nullAs shown in Figures 1 to 10,Top Tank 1、Base cabinet 2、Smoke collecting chamber 3、Part 31 is inhaled in side、Part 32 is inhaled on top、Deflector 311、Oil filtering plate for oil 312、Water curtain net 313、Dissipate hydraulic fluid port 314、Distributive pipe 315、Water valve 316、Nozzle 317、Extension 318、Concealed installation box 319、Oil guide groove 3110、Concealed installation oil guide pipe 3111、Overflow pipe 3112、Faucet 3113、Top deflector 321、Oil network 322、Collection cigarette air channel 4、Air channel 41 after cabinet、Connect air channel 42、Blower fan 5、Inletting fresh air air channel 6、Air inlet 61、Air box 7、Housing 71、Inletting fresh air air inlet 72、Collection cigarette air inlet 73、Air box air outlet 74、Dividing plate 75、Impedance complex deafener 76、Spiral hush pipe 77、Air channel check valve 78、Air outlet deafener 79、Control box 710、Suspension apparatus 711.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment one
A kind of concealed installation smoke collecting chamber described in the utility model, is mainly used in all-in-one-piece Multifunction kitchen cabinet, for discharging oil smoke for kitchen.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 10, integral multifunctional kitchen cabinet mainly includes multiple cabinet, collection cigarette system, gas burning system, integrated water machine system.
Cabinet is arranged by wall, and the cupboard such as including multiple Top Tanks 1, base cabinet 2 can be used for user's storing.
Collection cigarette system is mainly used in discharging the oil smoke in kitchen, mainly includes smoke collecting chamber 3, collection cigarette air channel 4, blower fan 5.Wherein smoke collecting chamber 3 is arranged on above gas-cooker, is used for collecting oil smoke;Collection cigarette air channel 4 is connected to smoke collecting chamber 3 and blower fan 5, is used for discharging fume;Blower fan 5 is arranged in air box 7, and air box 7 is provided separately within the cabinet that user does not uses, outside air draught air draft, the air outlet communication chamber of blower fan 5.
Gas burning system mainly includes gas-cooker, and gas-cooker is structure as a whole with cabinet, in order to cooking food.Integrated water machine system mainly includes main cabinet, is integrated with tank, dish-washing machine, water heater, water purifier, water machine etc. in main cabinet, and water machine is used for providing hot and cold water, pure water, nothing dirt water, waste water etc..
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2,3, smoke collecting chamber 3 is arranged on below Top Tank, and bottom is gas-cooker, connection air channel, top, and smoke collecting chamber 3 includes that side is inhaled part 31 and inhaled part 32 with top, uses side ceiling to inhale cigarette, and formation Radix Rumicis is closely grabbed cigarette solid and held together cigarette, it is to avoid runs cigarette phenomenon and occurs.
Inhaling in side on the metope that part 31 is installed and slot, side is inhaled part 31 and is embedded metope, and metope groove depth to be inhaled part 31 thickness with side and to be consistent, and makes surface align with metope.At the bottom slot of Top Tank 1, top is inhaled part 32 and is embedded in Top Tank 1, and the degree of depth of same Top Tank 1 fluting to be inhaled part 302 thickness with top and to be consistent, and is surface and Top Tank 1 flush.Embedded concealed installation is arranged, and blower fan 5 is external, makes cooktop platform more succinct, increases kitchen space, aesthetic appeal.
The side of smoke collecting chamber 3 is inhaled part 31 and is included fixed plate, deflector 311, and fixed plate is fixed with metope, the most preferentially installs, and deflector 311 is fixed on fixed plate front, is provided with smoke inlet on deflector 311, sucks for oil smoke.
Being provided with oil filtering plate for oil 312 between deflector 311 and fixed plate, form oil strain groove inner chamber between oil filtering plate for oil 312 and deflector 311, oil strain groove inner cavity top is smoke collecting chamber 3 air outlet.
Arranging water curtain net 313 in oil strain groove inner chamber, water curtain net 313 is for carrying out oils and fats separation to the oil smoke sucked.Water curtain net 313 both sides and top are fixed on oil filtering plate for oil 312, are located proximate to deflector 311, so that water curtain net 313 has more preferable oils and fats separation function.
Water curtain net 313 is rustless steel Steel net, the top of water curtain net 313 is provided with sprinkler, water injector is interrupted water supply, rustless steel Steel net is formed current, after the oil smoke being inhaled into gets wet through rustless steel Steel net, oils and fats separates, and is adsorbed in the greasy dirt of stainless steel silk filter screen and also can be scrubbed by water supply and wash away.
Being provided with scattered hydraulic fluid port 314 in the bottom of deflector 311, dissipate hydraulic fluid port 314 and connect oil strain groove inner chamber, oil smoke is when deflector 311 sucks, and the greasy dirt remaining in deflector 311 can flow into scattered hydraulic fluid port 314, collects to smoke collecting chamber 3 inside through dissipating hydraulic fluid port 314.Deflector 311 combines water curtain net 313 and forms double-deck filter cigarette, greatly improves filter cigarette effect.
Oil smoke enters from the smoke inlet of deflector 311, first order filter cigarette decontamination is formed at deflector 311, electromagnetic water valve within smoke collecting chamber 3 is opened, supplied water for water curtain net 313 by what sprinkler was interrupted, oil smoke realizes oils and fats through water curtain net 313 and separates, enter air outlet after filtering oil smoke, be adsorbed in the greasy dirt of water curtain net 313 and also scrubbed by water supply and wash away.
Filter cigarette by bilayer, it is to avoid oil smoke suck after to pollution on blower fan 5 blade and wind path wall, extend fan life, and without arranging the oil catcher such as lubricating cup, greatly reducing greasy dirt, user is without routine cleaning, convenient for users, improve Product Experience effect.
Sprinkler includes distributive pipe 315 and water valve 316, and distributive pipe 315 is secured transverse to water curtain net 313 top, arranges multiple outlet at distributive pipe 315 towards the direction of water curtain net 313, for supplying water for water curtain net 313.
One end of water valve 316 connects water inlet pipe by water pipe, and the other end connects distributive pipe 315 by water pipe, and water valve 316 is electromagnetic water valve, supplying water to water curtain net 313 of the interruption that is controlled by the controller.
For reaching more preferable oil separation effect, nozzle 317 is set in the position of distributive pipe 315 each outlet, in order to strengthen spraying effect.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 4,5, different from embodiment two, in the present embodiment, deflector 311 is obliquely installed, and top is away from metope, and bottom is near metope.Deflector 311 top arranges baffle extension 318, and this extension 318 extends upwardly into top and inhales part 31.
Oil filtering plate for oil 312 it is provided with between deflector 311 and fixed plate, oil strain groove inner chamber is formed between oil filtering plate for oil 312 and deflector 311, oil strain groove inner cavity top is smoke collecting chamber 3 air outlet, arranges water curtain net 313 in oil strain groove inner chamber, and water curtain net 313 is also all with deflector 311 phase and is obliquely installed.
Water curtain net 313 is rustless steel Steel net, at the top of baffle extension 318, sprinkler is set, water injector is interrupted water supply, current are entered rustless steel Steel net by extension stream 318, after the oil smoke being inhaled into gets wet through rustless steel Steel net, oils and fats separates, and is adsorbed in the greasy dirt of stainless steel silk filter screen and also can be scrubbed by water supply and wash away.
Owing to deflector 311 and water curtain net 313 are for being obliquely installed, the greasy dirt on deflector 311 also can be preferably scrubbed in water supply based on gravity water curtain net 313.
Embodiment four
As Fig. 2 is to shown in 5, and in the present embodiment, fixed plate is concealed installation box 319, and the cross sectional shape of concealed installation box 319 is G shape, concealed installation box 319 is fixed in metope fluting, preferentially installs.
Owing to the cross sectional shape of concealed installation box 319 is G shape, so form an oil guide groove 3110 in bottom, the top of concealed installation box 319 is connected with trumpet-shaped air channel, and air channel is connected with collection cigarette air channel 4 again.
Trumpet-shaped air channel has enhancing collection wind action, and cross sectional shape is that the concealed installation box 319 of G shape also can be formed directly in oil guide groove 3110, it is not necessary to the most separately equipment, has saved cost.Deflector 311 is fixed on oil guide groove 3110 lateral surface bottom concealed installation box 319, and the shape of concealed installation box 319 is not only beneficial to form oil guide groove 3110, also provides installed surface for deflector 311.
Oil guide groove 3110 bottom concealed installation box 319 is provided with perforate, perforate connects concealed installation oil guide pipe 3111, concealed installation oil guide pipe 3111 other end is with connecting the discharge such as drainage pipeline or refuse bin, thus can realize the product direct discharge for greasy dirt, without arranging the oil catcher such as lubricating cup, without manually clearing up greasy dirt.
In the present embodiment, being provided with overflow pipe 3112 in the bottom of water curtain net 313, the water supply of water curtain net 313 and greasy dirt and deflector dissipate the greasy dirt that hydraulic fluid port 314 collects and are expelled to the oil guide groove 3110 bottom concealed installation box 319 by overflow pipe 3112, thus are expelled directly out greasy dirt.
Oil smoke enters from the smoke inlet of deflector 311, electromagnetic water valve within smoke collecting chamber 3 is opened, supplied water for water curtain net 313 by what distributive pipe 315, nozzle 317 were interrupted, oil smoke realizes oils and fats through water curtain net 313 and separates, air outlet is entered after filtering oil smoke, the greasy dirt being adsorbed on water curtain net 313 flows into the oil guide groove 3110 bottom concealed installation box 319 from overflow pipe 3112, is directly discharged to drainage pipeline or refuse bin afterwards.
By arranging concealed installation box 319, make the greasy dirt of separation can directly discharge sewer, it is not necessary to the oil catcher such as lubricating cup are set, without cleaning waste oil, be user-friendly to, improve Product Experience.
By water curtain collection 313 smoke chamber so that whole collection cigarette system achieves oils and fats and separates in line downcomer, it is not necessary to arrange the oil catcher such as lubricating cup, without cleaning waste oil, avoid the oil pollution to blower fan 5 blade and wind path wall, greatly reduce greasy dirt, enhance Consumer's Experience.
Embodiment five
As shown in Figure 6, being additionally provided with faucet 3113 on the deflector 311 that part 31 is inhaled in side, this faucet 3113 is fixed on deflector 311 front, faucet 3113 connecting water pipe, it is internal that water pipe is arranged at smoke collecting chamber 3, only leaves faucet 3113 on surface, strengthens aesthetic property.By arranging faucet 3113, user, can be directly at closer distance water receiving, it is not necessary to again from basin water receiving, convenient for users when culinary art.
Embodiment six
Such as Fig. 3, shown in 5, the top of smoke collecting chamber 3 is inhaled part 32 and is inhaled part 31 with side and be connected, in 90 ° of angles settings.Top is inhaled part 32 and is included top deflector 321, is also equipped with smoke inlet, holds together cigarette for top on top deflector 321.Above top deflector 321, being i.e. provided with oil network 322 between top deflector 32 and Top Tank 1, oil network 322 is metal material.
Inhale part 32 for top and be capable of oils and fats separation, the greasy dirt that part 32 is inhaled on top is directly discharged to drainage pipeline equally, therefore oil network 322 is carried out contacting design with water curtain net 313, and oil network 322 is obliquely installed.Oil network 322 is relatively low near the side of water curtain net 313, and the side away from water curtain net 313 is higher, i.e. may utilize gravity and the greasy dirt being adsorbed in oil network 322 is emitted into water curtain net 313.
Inhaled the setting of the oil network 322 of part 32 by top, not only achieve solid and hold together cigarette effect, also make oils and fats separate in line downcomer.
Embodiment seven
As shown in Figs. 7-9, in the present embodiment, collection cigarette air channel 4 is arranged in cabinet, and the described cigarette air channel 4 that integrates is as flat.
Collection cigarette air channel 4 includes air channel 41, connection air channel 42 after cabinet.After cabinet, air channel 41 is arranged at Top Tank 1 rear at smoke collecting chamber 3 top, and after cabinet, air channel 41 is connected above connecting air channel 42, connects air channel 42 and stretches out connecting fan case 7.
After cabinet, air channel 41 uses flat to design, and in the present embodiment, after cabinet, air channel 41 cross sectional shape is rectangle.Owing to after cabinet, air channel 41 is arranged on Top Tank 1 rear, and using flat to design, the Top Tank 1 in its front can leave bigger space for user.
Being arranged in cabinet by air channel, and use flat to design, not only having hidden air channel, to enhance kitchen attractive in appearance, also can leave bigger use space to kitchen cabinet tool.
Embodiment eight
As shown in Figs. 7-9, in the present embodiment, collection cigarette air channel 4 is integrated with cabinet, arranges cavity and form collection cigarette air channel 4 on cabinet.
After cabinet, air channel 41 can be integrated with Top Tank 1, the wind path wall in air channel 41 after i.e. the cabinet wall of Top Tank 1 is cabinet, reduces cost.After cabinet, air channel 41 can also be independent ventiduct, it is simple to dismounting.
Connecting air channel 42 can be integrated with the cabinet 1 of kitchen cabinet, cavity is set at cabinet top and forms connection air channel 42, for the kitchen without ceiling, connect air channel 42 can be hidden in cabinet, one is formed with cabinet, without exposing, greatly improve whole kitchen cabinet aesthetic measure and reduce shared by space.
Height-limited for kitchen or there is the kitchen of thicker ceiling, connecting air channel 42 can be independent ventiduct, and after connecting air channel 42 and cabinet, air channel 41 is fixed as one and is independently arranged, after after cabinet, air channel 41 installation puts in place, connect air channel 42 to be arranged in ceiling, meet the demand of different user.
Collection cigarette air channel 4 is hidden in kitchen cabinet, is conducive to improving the aesthetic measure of whole kitchen cabinet, and air channel is integrated with cabinet, making kitchen cabinet is an entirety, except reducing the space shared by air channel, improves bigger cabinet space for user, also without additionally mounted air channel, use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Embodiment nine
As shown in Figs. 7-9, in the present embodiment, it is dual-purpose that whole kitchen cabinet can realize collecting cigarette, air cleaning.
Being provided with air inlet 61 on Top Tank 1, air inlet 61 is connected with air box 7 by air channel, is provided with air inlet opening and closing device (drawing is not shown), for open and close air inlet at air inlet 61.
When air in kitchen needs to purify, opening air inlet 61 by controlling air inlet opening and closing device, in kitchen, air can be discharged through air inlet 61.Make whole kitchen cabinet can not only fume-exhausting, also can also inletting fresh air, it is achieved that the dual-use of whole kitchen cabinet.
In the present embodiment, air inlet opening and closing device is to be arranged on the deep bead at air inlet 61, and deep bead is rotated by the control realization of deep bead driving means, thus is turned on and off air inlet 61.
Integral type kitchen cabinet is provided with intelligence control system, and intelligence control system includes controller (not shown), the control unit of controller connecting fan 5, deep bead driving means etc., can control fresh air ventilating system and be turned on and off.
Embodiment ten
If Fig. 7 is to shown in 10, in the present embodiment, can to realize collecting cigarette, air cleaning dual-purpose for whole kitchen cabinet.
Being provided with air inlet 61 on Top Tank, air inlet 61 connects an inletting fresh air air channel 6, inletting fresh air wind
Road 6 is connected with air box 7.
Inletting fresh air air channel 6 is integrated with cabinet, arranges cavity and form inletting fresh air air channel 6 on cabinet.
Being provided with inletting fresh air air inlet 72 and collection cigarette air inlet 73 on air box 7, inletting fresh air air inlet 72 connects inletting fresh air air channel 6, and collection cigarette air inlet 73 connects smoke collecting chamber 3.Being provided with deep bead (not shown) in air box 7, deep bead realizes rotating by deep bead driving means, opens, closes inletting fresh air air inlet 72 and collection cigarette air inlet 73 in rotary course.
Integral type kitchen cabinet is provided with intelligence control system, and intelligence control system includes controller, and controller connecting fan control unit, deep bead driving means etc. can domination set cigarette system open and close, fresh air ventilating system open and close.
Whole kitchen cabinet is additionally provided with multiple sensor (not shown), the most pure and fresh in order to measure air in kitchen, mainly includes the detections such as VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds, organic volatile), PM2.5.Each sensor connects controller.
When collection cigarette system is in the case of closing, controller receives the data such as VOC, PM2.5 of sensor transmissions higher than setting threshold value, and controller controls blower fan 5 rotating speed, baffle plate rotates, and makes air in kitchen suck from air inlet, outside the discharge chamber of inletting fresh air air channel, it is achieved inletting fresh air function.
When user needs to open collection cigarette system, controller controls inletting fresh air function and cuts out.
By arranging the setting of air inlet and controller, it is achieved that the dual-use of whole kitchen cabinet, kitchen integrated air environment can be carried out complete detection, and air quality is automatically adjusted, it is achieved intelligent air ventilation function.
Embodiment 11
As shown in Figure 10, blower fan 5 is arranged in an air box 7, air box 7 includes housing 71, the inletting fresh air air inlet 72 that is arranged on housing 71, collection cigarette air inlet 73, air box air outlet 74.Inletting fresh air air inlet 72 connects inletting fresh air air channel 6, for kitchen cabinet inletting fresh air function;Collection cigarette air inlet 73 connects smoke collecting chamber 3, for fume-exhausting;Outside air box air outlet 74 junction chamber, for waste gas in kitchen is discharged.
Multiple dividing plate 75 is set in air box 7, three regions will be divided in air box 7, it is noise reduction district, blower fan district, control zone respectively, wherein it is provided with open communication between noise reduction district and blower fan district, inletting fresh air air inlet 72, collection cigarette air inlet 73 are arranged on the tank wall in noise reduction district, and air box air outlet 74 is arranged on the tank wall in blower fan district.
Being provided with blower fan 5, silene system, control system in air box 7, blower fan 5 is arranged on blower fan district, and silene system is arranged on blower fan district, and set-up of control system is in control zone.
In the present embodiment, blower fan 5 is EC stepless speed-change motor, and EC stepless speed-change motor is arranged at inletting fresh air air inlet 72, between collection cigarette air inlet 73 and air box air outlet 74.
Silene system includes multiple impedance complex deafener 76, is respectively provided with an impedance complex deafener 76 at inletting fresh air air inlet 72, collection cigarette air inlet 73, and the region connected with blower fan district in noise reduction district arranges an impedance complex deafener 76.Impedance complex deafener 76 has preferable decrease of noise functions, by impedance complex deafener 76, makes the noise of whole kitchen cabinet to be greatly decreased.
Spiral hush pipe 77, air channel check valve 78, air outlet deafener 79 it is disposed with between air box air outlet 74 and metope.Spiral hush pipe 77 one end connecting fan case air outlet 74, the other end connects metope opening, metope opening part is provided with air outlet deafener 79.Can be abated the noise further by spiral hush pipe 77 and air outlet deafener 79, promote the noise reduction of whole kitchen cabinet.
Control system includes that singlechip control panel and network communication interface, the rotating speed of EC stepless speed-change motor are controlled by singlechip control panel, and singlechip control panel and network communication interface are arranged in control box 710, controls box 710 and is arranged on control zone.
The operating to blower fan, speed governing, timing failures detection and troubleshooting can be realized by network communication interface, improve intellectuality.
Being provided with the suspension apparatus 711 for installing on air box 7, air box 7 is fixed in the cabinet of kitchen cabinet, and placement location is selected in the region away from gas-cooker.
In the present embodiment, air box 7 is arranged far from the mankind zones of action such as gas-cooker, by the muffling device such as separated region, impedance complex deafener 76 in air box 7, greatly reduces air channel noise, make whole kitchen cabinet have noise little, there is the advantage being prone to create Easy Living Envi-ronment.
As it has been described above, combine the plan content given by accompanying drawing, similar technical scheme can be derived.In every case it is the content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification above example made according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all still fall within the range of technical solutions of the utility model.