CN205717302U - A kind of air preheater system - Google Patents

A kind of air preheater system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205717302U
CN205717302U CN201620675818.8U CN201620675818U CN205717302U CN 205717302 U CN205717302 U CN 205717302U CN 201620675818 U CN201620675818 U CN 201620675818U CN 205717302 U CN205717302 U CN 205717302U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air preheater
rotary regenerative
bourdon
tube
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Active
Application number
CN201620675818.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋宁
钱铁柱
朱小英
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Sichuan Dongneng Energy Technology Co ltd
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SICHUAN DONGFANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620675818.8U priority Critical patent/CN205717302U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air preheater system, including rotary regenerative air preheater and recovery system of leaking out, described recovery system of leaking out includes blower fan, the blast pipe being connected on air inlet, the discharge pipe that is connected on fan outlet, the arrival end of described blast pipe is arranged at the leaking out of rotary regenerative air preheater, and the port of export of described discharge pipe is arranged in the porch of rotary regenerative air preheater air side or the gas flow paths of air side.Native system is beneficial to improve the thermal efficiency of boiler, can realize the protection of the cold end corrosion to rotary regenerative air preheater metallic walls simultaneously.

Description

A kind of air preheater system
Technical field
This utility model relates to heat exchanger system field, particularly relates to a kind of air preheater system.
Background technology
Rotary regenerative air preheater is called for short air preheater, is the heat-exchange apparatus of large-sized boiler, due to relative to tubular air Preheater, have that compact conformation, volume are little, heat-transfer surface density high, overall mass is light, metal consumption is few, it is easy for installation to arrange, The features such as cold end corrosion is lighter, are widely used on station boiler.Air preheater is that the flue gas heat utilizing boiler to discharge is come pre- Heat enters boiler and participates in the air needed for burning, or the reclaimer as boiler smoke heat, in order to used by above heat Making the equipment of other purposes such as fuel dehumidifying, heating, the purpose that this equipment is arranged is to improve the efficiency of boiler.
The existing rotary regenerative air heater recovery system blower fan that leaks out reclaims the cold end in air preheater, hot junction, axial wind, then leads to Cross fan outlet and squeeze into the air preheater secondary wind port of export, reclaim outlet pathogenic wind-warm after blower fan converges and be about 160 degrees centigrade, And air preheater secondary wind outlet pathogenic wind-warm about 320 degrees centigrade, although reclaim wind total amount and be less than secondary wind total amount, but also can reduce Secondary air temperature 2 ~ 3 degrees Celsius, is unfavorable for the efficiency of combustion of boiler.
Utility model content
For in above-mentioned prior art, in use, it is unfavorable to exist for rotary air preheater air leak recovery system In the problem of boiler combustion efficiency problem, this utility model provides a kind of air preheater system.
For solving the problems referred to above, a kind of air preheater system that this utility model provides solves to ask by techniques below main points Topic: a kind of air preheater system, including rotary regenerative air preheater and recovery system of leaking out, described in recovery system of leaking out include wind Machine, the blast pipe being connected on air inlet, the discharge pipe that is connected on fan outlet, the arrival end of described blast pipe sets Being placed at the leaking out of rotary regenerative air preheater, the port of export of described discharge pipe is arranged at rotary regenerative air preheater air side Porch or air side gas flow paths on.
Concrete, recovery system of more than leaking out is carried out for the air radially, axially leaked by rotary regenerative air preheater Reclaim, after the air mixing of recovery, be directed to porch or the gas of air side of rotary regenerative air preheater air side by discharge pipe On body flow path, it is any that the gas flow paths of air above side i.e. refers between rotary regenerative air preheater air side two ends Position.
Being different from prior art, above discharge pipe is the change of junction point position on rotary regenerative air preheater, can make The air being recovered carries out heat exchange with the heat transfer element on rotary regenerative air preheater, so, can absorb boiler smoke further Heat, be proven, use this case provide technical scheme, the leaving air temp of rotary regenerative air preheater air side is compared In prior art, more than 1 degree Celsius can be improved, solve the leakage air impact swinging air preheat injected in prior art The problem of device air side leaving air temp, so, the beneficially raising of boiler efficiency.
Further, due to the working environment that rotary regenerative air preheater is special, rotary regenerative air preheater air side is drawn The air entered there may be a certain amount of oxysulfide, such as sulfur dioxide gas.Meanwhile, rotary regenerative air preheater air side The metallic walls wall temperature of cold end is typically in the range of between 65-100 degree Celsius, the air themperature of the cold end of rotary regenerative air preheater air side For room temperature, as a example by 25 degrees Celsius, this allows for the problem that the cold end of rotary regenerative air preheater air side there is also cold end corrosion. In this programme, arranging position by change the discharge pipe port of export, the available temperature about 160 through recovery system mixing of leaking out is taken the photograph The leakage air of family name's degree, heats the wall of rotary regenerative air preheater air side, when after the wall temperature height of metallic walls, and can It is effectively improved the situation of the cold end corrosion of the cold end of rotary regenerative air preheater, reaches to improve rotary regenerative air preheater service life Or reduce the technique effect of rotary regenerative air preheater fault rate.
Further technical scheme is:
Owing to the cold side metal wall temperature of rotary regenerative air preheater air side is minimum, for improving or stopping cold end corrosion feelings Condition, is beneficial to heat transfer element on leakage air and rotary regenerative air preheater simultaneously and carries out the degree of heat exchange, described discharge pipe The port of export be arranged at the porch of rotary regenerative air preheater air side.
For making leakage air to be scattered in as far as possible in the air-flow of rotary regenerative air preheater air side, it is beneficial to let out Blank gas is through the caloric receptivity of rotary regenerative air preheater, and making to leak air can affect the metal of larger area simultaneously Wall, to reach the cold end corrosion protective effect to corresponding part metallic walls, is beneficial on the port of export leaking out recovery system simultaneously Produce negative pressure, be beneficial to will leak out in the air-flow that air introduces rotary regenerative air preheater air side, also include being connected to discharge pipe Bourdon's tube on the port of export, one end of described bourdon's tube is connected with the port of export of discharge pipe, and described bourdon's tube is free end Pore sectional area is more than connecting the bell mouth shape structure of pore sectional area at end.
As a kind of bourdon's tube scheme reducing leak air dynamic resistance, the pore on described bourdon's tube is the most different Hole, footpath, and by the free end of the connection end of bourdon's tube to bourdon's tube, the diameter of described concentric different diameter hole becomes big.
It is beneficial to will leak out air introduces the technical scheme in rotary regenerative air preheater air side air-flow as a kind of, described The port of export direction of bourdon's tube is parallel with the axial direction of rotary regenerative air preheater, and when bourdon's tube draws gas, draws Go out the flow direction of gas and air flow in rotary regenerative air preheater air side altogether to.
As by the air that leaks out, metallic walls on rotary regenerative air preheater being formed the technical scheme of many point protections, Multiple port of export it is provided with on described discharge pipe.More than protection is cold end corrosion protection.
This utility model has the advantages that
Being different from prior art, above discharge pipe is the change of junction point position on rotary regenerative air preheater, can make The air being recovered carries out heat exchange with the heat transfer element on rotary regenerative air preheater, so, can absorb boiler smoke further Heat, be proven, use this case provide technical scheme, the leaving air temp of rotary regenerative air preheater air side is compared In prior art, more than 1 degree Celsius can be improved, solve the leakage air impact swinging air preheat injected in prior art The problem of device air side leaving air temp, so, the beneficially raising of boiler efficiency.
Due to the working environment that rotary regenerative air preheater is special, in the air that rotary regenerative air preheater air side introduces There may be a certain amount of oxysulfide, such as sulfur dioxide gas.Meanwhile, the metal of the cold end of rotary regenerative air preheater air side Wall wall temperature is typically in the range of between 65-100 degree Celsius, the air themperature of the cold end of rotary regenerative air preheater air side is room temperature, with As a example by 25 degrees Celsius, this allows for the problem that the cold end of rotary regenerative air preheater air side there is also cold end corrosion.In this programme, Position is set by change the discharge pipe port of export, letting out of the available temperature about 160 degrees Celsius through recovery system mixing of leaking out Blank gas, heats the wall of rotary regenerative air preheater air side, when, after the wall temperature height of metallic walls, being effectively improved The situation of the cold end corrosion of the cold end of rotary regenerative air preheater, reaches improve rotary regenerative air preheater service life or reduce back The technique effect of rotary air faults of preheater rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of one specific embodiment of air preheater system described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is in a kind of one specific embodiment of air preheater system described in the utility model, the structure of reaction bourdon's tube And the schematic diagram of the annexation of bourdon's tube and discharge pipe.
Figure acceptance of the bid note is respectively as follows: 1, rotary regenerative air preheater, and 2, blower fan, 3, blast pipe, 4, discharge pipe, 5, bourdon's tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but this utility model be not limited only to Lower embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of air preheater system, including rotary regenerative air preheater 1 and recovery system of leaking out, institute State recovery system of leaking out to include blower fan 2, the blast pipe 3 being connected on blower fan 2 air inlet, be connected to going out on blower fan 2 air outlet Airduct 4, the arrival end of described blast pipe 3 is arranged at the leaking out of rotary regenerative air preheater 1, the outlet of described discharge pipe 4 End is arranged in the porch of rotary regenerative air preheater 1 air side or the gas flow paths of air side.
Concrete, recovery system of more than leaking out is carried out for the air radially, axially leaked by rotary regenerative air preheater 1 Reclaim, after the mixing of the air of recovery, be directed to the porch of rotary regenerative air preheater 1 air side or air side by discharge pipe 4 In gas flow paths, the gas flow paths of air above side i.e. refers between rotary regenerative air preheater 1 air side two ends Optional position.
It is different from prior art, the change of junction point position on rotary regenerative air preheater 1 of above discharge pipe 4, can make The air that must be recovered carries out heat exchange with the heat transfer element on rotary regenerative air preheater 1, so, can absorb boiler smoke further The heat of gas, is proven, and uses the technical scheme that this case provides, the leaving air temp of rotary regenerative air preheater 1 air side Compared to prior art, more than 1 degree Celsius can be improved, solve the leakage air impact swinging air injected in prior art The problem of preheater 1 air side leaving air temp, so, the beneficially raising of boiler efficiency.
Further, due to the working environment that rotary regenerative air preheater 1 is special, rotary regenerative air preheater 1 air side The air introduced there may be a certain amount of oxysulfide, such as sulfur dioxide gas.Meanwhile, rotary regenerative air preheater 1 is empty The metallic walls wall temperature of the cold end in gas side is typically in the range of between 65-100 degree Celsius, the sky of the cold end of rotary regenerative air preheater 1 air side Temperature is room temperature, and as a example by 25 degrees Celsius, this allows for the rotary regenerative air preheater 1 cold end of air side and there is also cold end corrosion Problem.In this programme, position is set by change discharge pipe 4 port of export, the available temperature through recovery system mixing of leaking out Spend the leakage air of about 160 degrees Celsius, the wall of rotary regenerative air preheater 1 air side is heated, when the wall of metallic walls After temperature height, the situation of the cold end corrosion of the cold end of rotary regenerative air preheater 1 can be effectively improved, reach to improve swinging air pre- Hot device 1 service life or the technique effect of reduction rotary regenerative air preheater 1 fault rate.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, owing to swinging air is pre- The cold side metal wall temperature of hot device 1 air side is minimum, for improving or stop cold end corrosion situation, is beneficial to leakage air simultaneously and returns On rotary air preheater 1, heat transfer element carries out the degree of heat exchange, and it is empty that the port of export of described discharge pipe 4 is arranged at swinging The porch of air preheater 1 air side.
For making leakage air can be scattered in as far as possible in the air-flow of rotary regenerative air preheater 1 air side, it is beneficial to Leakage air caloric receptivity when rotary regenerative air preheater 1, making to leak air can affect the gold of larger area simultaneously Belong to wall, to reach the cold end corrosion protective effect to corresponding part metallic walls, be beneficial at the port of export of recovery system that leaks out simultaneously Upper generation negative pressure, is beneficial to will leak out in the air-flow that air introduces rotary regenerative air preheater 1 air side, also includes being connected to air-out Bourdon's tube 5 on pipe 4 port of export, one end of described bourdon's tube 5 is connected with the port of export of discharge pipe 4, and described bourdon's tube 5 is certainly By end pore sectional area more than connecting the bell mouth shape structure of pore sectional area at end.
As a kind of bourdon's tube 5 scheme reducing leak air dynamic resistance, the pore on described bourdon's tube 5 is concentric Different diameter hole, and by the free end of the connection end of bourdon's tube 5 to bourdon's tube 5, the diameter of described concentric different diameter hole becomes big.
The technical scheme in air introducing rotary regenerative air preheater 1 air side air-flow, institute is will leak out as a kind of being beneficial to The port of export direction stating bourdon's tube 5 is parallel with the axial direction of rotary regenerative air preheater 1, and bourdon's tube 5 draws gas Time, draw in flow direction and rotary regenerative air preheater 1 air side of gas air flow altogether to.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment makees limit further on the basis of any one technical scheme that one embodiment of any of the above provides Fixed, as metallic walls on rotary regenerative air preheater 1 being formed the technical scheme of many point protections by the air that leaks out, described Multiple port of export it is provided with on discharge pipe 4.More than protection is cold end corrosion protection.
Above content is to combine the further description that this utility model is made by concrete preferred implementation, it is impossible to recognize Fixed detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.Common skill for this utility model art For art personnel, other embodiments drawn under without departing from the technical solution of the utility model, should be included in this practicality In novel protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. an air preheater system, including rotary regenerative air preheater (1) and recovery system of leaking out, described in leak out recovery system bag The blast pipe (3) include blower fan (2), being connected on blower fan (2) air inlet, the discharge pipe (4) being connected on blower fan (2) air outlet, The arrival end of described blast pipe (3) is arranged at the leaking out of rotary regenerative air preheater (1), it is characterised in that described air-out The port of export of pipe (4) is arranged in the porch of rotary regenerative air preheater (1) air side or the gas flow paths of air side.
A kind of air preheater system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the port of export of described discharge pipe (4) is arranged Porch in rotary regenerative air preheater (1) air side.
A kind of air preheater system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being connected to discharge pipe (4) outlet Bourdon's tube (5) on end, one end of described bourdon's tube (5) is connected with the port of export of discharge pipe (4), and described bourdon's tube (5) is Free end pore sectional area is more than connecting the bell mouth shape structure of pore sectional area at end.
A kind of air preheater system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the pore on described bourdon's tube (5) is same Heart different diameter hole, and by the free end of the connection end of bourdon's tube (5) to bourdon's tube (5), the diameter of described concentric different diameter hole becomes Greatly.
A kind of air preheater system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the port of export of described bourdon's tube (5) towards Direction is parallel with the axial direction of rotary regenerative air preheater (1), and when bourdon's tube (5) draws gas, draws the flowing of gas In direction and rotary regenerative air preheater (1) air side air flow altogether to.
A kind of air preheater system the most as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that described discharge pipe (4) On be provided with multiple port of export.
CN201620675818.8U 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of air preheater system Active CN205717302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620675818.8U CN205717302U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of air preheater system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620675818.8U CN205717302U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of air preheater system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205717302U true CN205717302U (en) 2016-11-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620675818.8U Active CN205717302U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of air preheater system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205717302U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20221209

Address after: No. 2902, unit 3, 55 Duhui Road, Chengdu hi tech Zone, China (Sichuan) pilot Free Trade Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000

Patentee after: SICHUAN DONGNENG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 10, nine Xing Avenue, Chengdu high tech Zone, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: SICHUAN DONGFANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right