CN205715619U - A kind of dual input power interflow variator - Google Patents
A kind of dual input power interflow variator Download PDFInfo
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- CN205715619U CN205715619U CN201620534706.0U CN201620534706U CN205715619U CN 205715619 U CN205715619 U CN 205715619U CN 201620534706 U CN201620534706 U CN 201620534706U CN 205715619 U CN205715619 U CN 205715619U
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- power shaft
- output shaft
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Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of dual input power interflow variator, including the first power shaft being separately positioned in transmission case body, output shaft and the second power shaft, and for providing two power sources of power to respectively the first power shaft and the second power shaft;Arranging gear shift mechanism and the multiple empty set input shifting gear on axle on first power shaft, gear shift mechanism is used for selection and the switching of multiple empty sets input shifting gear on axle;One power shaft shifting gear connected firmly with axle is set on the second power shaft;Connect firmly respectively on output shaft and be provided with the output shaft shifting gear engaged with all power shaft shifting gear one_to_one corresponding.The power utilizing two power sources distributes, vehicle can be kept to ensure the sustainable supply of power in the process of moving, do not have power interruption, realize power by the effect of same output shaft to collaborate, meet the vehicle demand in varied situations to power, improve its operation sense and cornering ability, the smooth switching carried out between gear.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to variator, is specially a kind of dual input power interflow variator.
Background technology
The driving performance of vehicle is generally evaluated by acceleration time, max. speed and climbing capacity, drives at electric automobile
In the design of dynamic system, intrinsic motor rated power and actuating device parameter are in order to meet performance specification overriding concern
Problem.All these parameter designing are substantially dependent on the rotating speed-power characteristic of motor.There is invariable power region on a large scale
Motor, its torque capacity can significantly improve, therefore the acceleration of vehicle and the proud improvement of grade climbing performance, and actuating device also can letter
Change, otherwise must use many grades of (more than two grades) actuating devices.
For multi-speed transmission, owing to shift process being necessary to switch off the power of power shaft, so at vehicle driving up
Etc. operating mode, speed significantly decreases, and causes vehicle to have pause and transition in rhythm or melody sense, affects cornering ability.
Utility model content
For problems of the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of dual input power interflow variator, it is possible to
Avoid the power interruption problem in shift process, simple in construction, reasonable in design.
This utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of dual input power interflow variator, including the first power shaft being separately positioned in transmission case body, output
Axle and the second power shaft, and for providing two power sources of power to respectively the first power shaft and the second power shaft;First
Arranging gear shift mechanism and the multiple empty set input shifting gear on axle on power shaft, gear shift mechanism exists for multiple empty sets
The selection of the input shifting gear on axle and switching;One power shaft shifting gear connected firmly with axle is set on the second power shaft;
Connect firmly respectively on output shaft and be provided with the output shaft shifting gear engaged with all power shaft shifting gear one_to_one corresponding.
Preferably, two power sources all use motor.
Further, two motor are by the motor controller controls arranged.
Preferably, the first power shaft is provided with empty set 1 grade of gear of the power shaft on axle and 2 grades of gears of power shaft, with
And it is arranged on 1/2 grade of lock unit between 1 grade of gear of power shaft and 2 grades of gears of power shaft as gear shift mechanism;Second input
It is provided with the 3 grades of gears of power shaft connected firmly with axle on axle, output shaft is disposed with and the first power shaft and the second power shaft
1 grade of gear of output shaft, 2 grades of gears of output shaft and 3 grades of gears of output shaft that upper each input shelves gear is meshed.
Further, 1/2 grade of lock unit is controlled by the gearbox controller arranged.
Preferably, before and after the first power shaft, output shaft and the second power shaft, two ends are arranged on by rolling bearing respectively
On case of transmission.
Preferably, the outfan of output shaft is provided with ring flange.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has a following useful technique effect:
This utility model compares the scheme of more traditional one power source of employing, and two power source exports simultaneously, identical
In the case of power demand, dual input scheme can make power source configurable smaller power source in type selecting, such as little chi
Very little motor.The power utilizing two power sources distributes, it is possible to keep vehicle to ensure the lasting confession of power in the process of moving
Give, the problem not havinging power interruption, realize power by the effect of same output shaft and collaborate, it is possible to meet vehicle not
Demand to power in the case of Tong, improves its operation sense and cornering ability, the smooth switching carried out between gear.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation sketch of variator described in this utility model example.
Fig. 2 is variator low grade power path figure described in this utility model example.
Fig. 3 is variator top grade power path figure described in this utility model example.
In figure: 1. case of transmission, 2. 3 grades of gears, 3. first power shafts of output shaft, 4. 2 grades of gears of power shaft, 5.1/2
Shelves lock unit, 6. 1 grade of gear, 7. ring flange of power shaft, 8. 1 grade of gear of output shaft 9. output shaft, 10. 2 grades of gears 11. of output shaft
Second power shaft, 12. power shaft 3 grades gears, 13.M1 power source, 14.M2 power source.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail, described in be to this utility model
Explanation rather than restriction.
This preferred embodiment is as it is shown in figure 1, there are two power sources, and respectively M1 power source 13, M2 power source 14, power source can
It is configured to motor.Power is inputted by first power shaft the 3, second power shaft 11 respectively.It is provided with empty set on first power shaft 3
1 grade of gear 6 of power shaft on axle, 2 grades of gears 4 of power shaft, the number of teeth is respectively Z1, Z2, and 1/2 grade of lock unit 5 is arranged on input
Between 1 grade of gear of axle, 2 grades of gears of power shaft, synchronizer sliding sleeve gear moves axially realization and engages with 1,2 grades of gears;Second is defeated
Enter and on axle 11, be provided with the 3 grades of gears 12 of power shaft connected firmly with axle, tooth number Z 3;First power shaft, the second power shaft rear and front end
It is arranged on case of transmission 1 by rolling bearing respectively.Be disposed with from right to left on output shaft 8 with the first power shaft,
1 grade of gear 9 of the output shaft that on second power shaft, each shelves gear is meshed, 2 grades of gears 10 of output shaft, 3 grades of gears 2 of output shaft, tooth
Number is respectively z1, z2, z3, and output shaft each shelves gear is fixedly connected with output shaft, and output shaft 8 rear and front end is respectively by rolling
Bearing is arranged on case of transmission 1.
This preferred embodiment arranges two gears, respectively low or first gear and top gear altogether.
As in figure 2 it is shown, vehicle launch and when running at a low speed, i.e. bottom gear.Gearbox controller (AMT) stirs 1/2 grade together
Step device sliding sleeve slides to the right, and 1 grade of gear engagement of power shaft on the first power shaft, power is transferred to power shaft by the first power shaft
1 grade of gear, then after being transferred to 1 grade of gear of output shaft, pass to ring flange 7 by output shaft.Assume that power source M1 rotating speed is N1,
The rotating speed of ring flange is:
Now in order to increase power output, it is thus achieved that higher acceleration or climbing capacity, power source M2 exports power.Electricity
Machine controller calculates the rotating speed needed for power source M2 and torque, in order to mate, the output of M2 with power source M1 according to current vehicle speed
Rotating speed is:
Power is transferred to 3 grades of gears of power shaft by the second power shaft, then after being transferred to 3 grades of gears of output shaft, by defeated
Shaft passes to ring flange, it is achieved power collaborates.
As it is shown on figure 3, during high vehicle speeds, i.e. top gear.Power source M1 disconnects, and power source M2 normally works, now
Power is transferred to 3 grades of gears of power shaft by the second power shaft, then after being transferred to 3 grades of gears of output shaft, is transmitted by output shaft
To ring flange.Assuming that power source M2 rotating speed is N2, the rotating speed of ring flange is:
Gearbox controller motor is stirred 1/2 grade of lock unit sliding sleeve and is slided to the left, 2 grades of gears of power shaft on the first power shaft
Engagement, power source M1 exports power.Electric machine controller calculates the rotating speed needed for power source M1 and torque according to current vehicle speed, in order to
Mating with power source M2, now the output speed of M1 is:
Power is transferred to 3 grades of gears of power shaft by the second power shaft, then after being transferred to 3 grades of gears of output shaft, by defeated
Shaft passes to ring flange, it is achieved power collaborates.
During bottom gear liter top gear is whole, ring flange is provided power by power source M2 all the time, reaches shifting up operation
The purpose of power failure-free.On the contrary when variator is dropped low or first gear from top gear by needs, power source M1 disconnects, and power source M2 is just
Often working, gearbox controller motor is stirred 1/2 grade of lock unit sliding sleeve and is slided to the right, 1 grade of gear of power shaft on the first power shaft
Engagement, power source M1 exports power again, and downshift process also realizes power failure-free.
This preferred embodiment carry out neutral and reverse gear traveling time.
When 1/2 grade of lock unit sliding sleeve is in an intermediate position, and power source M2 does not export power, i.e. neutral.
As it was previously stated, variator is in low or first gear, the reverse input power of power source M1, M2, i.e. realize reversing gear.
When this utility model is specifically used, works including the power source controlling to be connected with the second power shaft, make this power source
Power is transmitted, it is achieved the step that power persistently exports to output shaft;And control the power source work being connected with the first power shaft,
The power shaft shifting gear making this power source be selected by gear shift mechanism transmits power to output shaft, it is achieved the step of gear switch
Suddenly.
The power source that can also control the second power shaft connection quits work, and gear shift mechanism selects neutral gear position, it is achieved
The step of neutral.And control to provide reverse power with two power sources, make the power source being connected with the second power shaft work to
Output shaft direction of transfer power, makes the power source being connected with the first power shaft by the power shaft shifting gear of low-grade location to output
Axle transmission power direction power, it is achieved the step reversed gear.
Claims (7)
1. a dual input power interflow variator, it is characterised in that include be separately positioned in case of transmission (1) first
Power shaft (3), output shaft (8) and the second power shaft (11), and for giving the first power shaft (3) and the second power shaft respectively
(11) two power sources of power are provided;
Arranging gear shift mechanism and the multiple empty set input shifting gear on axle on first power shaft (3), gear shift mechanism is used
Selection and switching in multiple empty sets input shifting gear on axle;Arrange one on second power shaft (11) to connect firmly with axle
Power shaft shifting gear;Connect firmly respectively on output shaft (8) be provided with defeated with what all power shaft shifting gear one_to_one corresponding engaged
Shaft shifting gear.
A kind of dual input power interflow the most according to claim 1 variator, it is characterised in that two power sources all use
Motor.
A kind of dual input power interflow the most according to claim 2 variator, it is characterised in that two motor are by setting
The motor controller controls put.
A kind of dual input power interflow the most according to claim 1 variator, it is characterised in that on the first power shaft (3)
It is provided with 1 grade of gear (6) of empty set power shaft on axle and 2 grades of gears (4) of power shaft, and is arranged on 1 grade of gear of power shaft
(6) 1/2 grade of lock unit (5) and between 2 grades of gears (4) of power shaft is as gear shift mechanism;Second power shaft (11) is upper to be arranged
There are the 3 grades of gears of power shaft connected firmly with axle, output shaft (8) are disposed with and the first power shaft (3) and the second power shaft
(11) 1 grade of gear (9) of output shaft, 2 grades of gears (10) of output shaft and 3 grades of gears of output shaft that upper each input shelves gear is meshed
(2)。
A kind of dual input power interflow the most according to claim 4 variator, it is characterised in that 1/2 grade of lock unit (5) by
The gearbox controller arranged controls.
A kind of dual input power interflow the most according to claim 1 variator, it is characterised in that the first power shaft (3), defeated
Before and after shaft (8) and the second power shaft (11), two ends are arranged on case of transmission (1) by rolling bearing respectively.
A kind of dual input power interflow the most according to claim 1 variator, it is characterised in that the output of output shaft (8)
End is provided with ring flange (7).
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CN201620534706.0U CN205715619U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of dual input power interflow variator |
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CN201620534706.0U CN205715619U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of dual input power interflow variator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105840815A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-10 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Double-input power confluence speed changer and control method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-06-02 CN CN201620534706.0U patent/CN205715619U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105840815A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-10 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Double-input power confluence speed changer and control method thereof |
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