CN205714876U - A kind of electric safety fan - Google Patents

A kind of electric safety fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205714876U
CN205714876U CN201620696497.XU CN201620696497U CN205714876U CN 205714876 U CN205714876 U CN 205714876U CN 201620696497 U CN201620696497 U CN 201620696497U CN 205714876 U CN205714876 U CN 205714876U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
relay
motor
switch
flabellum
control circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620696497.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁锡铅
王娟
雷铭
潘阳
陈梦苑
杨浩然
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Lushan College of Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Lushan College of Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201620696497.XU priority Critical patent/CN205714876U/en
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Publication of CN205714876U publication Critical patent/CN205714876U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of electric safety fan, belongs to household electrical appliances technical field of electricity, including supporter, motor, flabellum and outer housing, described supporter is provided with motor, flabellum and outer housing, and described motor connects flabellum, is provided with outer housing around described flabellum;It is characterized in that: also include touch sensor, rotation sensor and control circuit;Described touch sensor is arranged on outer housing, and is connected with described control circuit;Described rotation sensor is arranged at motor output shaft, and is connected with described control circuit;Described control circuit is arranged on supporter, and is connected with described motor.This utility model can stop by flabellum when hands touching electric fan housing at once, shortens the time that flabellum stops, and its principle is simple, and security performance is high.

Description

A kind of electric safety fan
[technical field]
This utility model relates to household electrical appliances technical field of electricity, particularly to a kind of electric safety fan.
[background technology]
Torridity summer.As the electric fan of one of the common tool relieved summer heat of cooling, because it is cheap, easy to operate etc. excellent Point, is liked by consumers in general, and existing most of electric fan the most easily starts, and after then relying on power-off during stopping, flabellum is certainly The dynamic mode stopped is out of service, and therefore, stopped process required time is longer.If electric fan use process, active, active And the child with certain curious psychology stretches out one's hand touching flabellum, and because the electric fan time out of service is longer, the hands of child will Can be involved in flabellum, and then security incident occurs.Therefore, this utility model is intended to solve asking of electric fan dwell time length Topic, to increase the safety in utilization of electric fan.
[utility model content]
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide a kind of electric safety fan, this electric safety fan can touch electric fan at hands During outer housing, flabellum stops at once, shortens the time that flabellum stops, and its principle is simple, and security performance is high.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model be the technical scheme is that a kind of electric safety fan, including supporting Body, motor, flabellum and outer housing, described supporter is provided with motor, flabellum and outer housing, and described motor connects flabellum, described fan Outer housing is installed around leaf;It is characterized in that: also include touch sensor, rotation sensor and control circuit;Described touch passes Sensor is arranged on outer housing, and is connected with described control circuit;Described rotation sensor is arranged at motor output shaft, and with institute State control circuit to connect;Described control circuit is arranged on supporter, and is connected with described motor.
Further, described control circuit is also connected with alternating current power supply, including rectification circuit, normally opened relay, normally closed continues Electrical equipment I and normally closed relay II;Described normally closed relay I connects motor and alternating current power supply respectively;Described normally opened relay is with whole Current circuit is connected, and in parallel with described normally closed relay I;Described normally closed relay II is arranged on alternating current power supply and normally opened relay Between.
Further, described normally opened relay and normally closed relay I are the double-point double-throw switch relay of integral type;Normally closed Relay II is single knife switch relay.
Further, described double-point double-throw switch relay include double-pole switch and formed closed loop DC source I, Control switch I and relay coil I;Described double-pole switch is controlled commutation by the break-make of relay coil I;The described switch I that controls passes through Wireless module connects touch sensor, and is controlled to be turned on and off by described touch sensor.
Further, described single knife switch relay includes single knife switch and the DC source II forming closed loop, control System switch II and relay coil II;Described single knife switch is controlled folding by the break-make of relay coil II;The described switch II that controls leads to Cross wireless module and connect touch sensor and rotation sensor, and controlled to open by described touch sensor and rotation sensor Or close.
Further, described control circuit also includes current-limiting resistance;Described current-limiting resistance is connected with rectification circuit, and arranges Between described rectification circuit and motor.
Further, described supporter includes support bar and base;Described base connects support bar, and by described support Bar connects motor, flabellum and outer housing;Described control circuit is installed on described base.
This utility model has the advantages that
Whether this utility model has hands to touch by the touch sensor inductive electric fan outer housing arranged, and can will touch Situation feeds back to control circuit, with the break-make of related switch in control circuit, and then promotes control circuit to respond;Control circuit energy Enough rectification circuits by arranging convert alternating current to unidirectional current, thus shorten the dwell time of flabellum, it is achieved quickly stop The purpose of electric fan;This utility model simple structure, principle is simple, easy to use, and security performance is high, has certain practicality.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the contour structures schematic diagram of a kind of electric safety fan of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of this utility model control circuit.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of this utility model closed-loop path I.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of this utility model closed-loop path II
Main element symbol description
In figure: supporter 1, support bar 11, base 12, motor 2, flabellum 3, outer housing 4, rotation sensor 5, touch sensor 6, control circuit 7, rectification circuit 71, normally opened relay 72, normally closed relay I 73, normally closed relay II 74, current-limiting resistance 75, Alternating current power supply 8, closed-loop path I 9, DC source I 91, relay coil I 92, control switch I 93, closed-loop path II 10, unidirectional current Source II 101, relay coil II 102, control switch II 103.
Following detailed description of the invention will further illustrate this utility model in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
[detailed description of the invention]
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, in a kind of better embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of electric safety fan, including one Supporter 1, one motor 2, flabellum 3, outer housing 4, touch sensor 6, rotation sensor 5 and a control circuit 8.Support Motor 2, flabellum 3 and outer housing 4 are installed on body 1;Motor 2 connects flabellum 3, is provided with outer housing 4 around flabellum 3, and outer housing 4 is arranged There is touch sensor 6.Touch sensor 6 is used for sensing whether outer housing 4 is touched, and generates corresponding induced signal, and passes through This induced signal is passed to control circuit 8 by the mode being connected with control circuit 8, to control opening of respective switch in control circuit 8 Close.Control circuit 8 is arranged on supporter 1, and is connected with motor 2, to control the operation of motor 2.Also set at motor 2 output shaft Being equipped with rotation sensor 5, rotation sensor 5 is used for detecting motor 2 output shaft rotation situation, and the rotation detection signal that will generate Feed back in the control circuit 8 being connected with rotation sensor 5, by controlling the folding of respective switch in control circuit 8, to control The break-make of control circuit 8.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, supporter 1 includes support bar 11 and a base 12.Base 12 connects support bar 11, and connect motor 2, flabellum 3 and outer housing 4 by support bar 11.Control circuit 8 is installed on base 12.Preferably, biography is touched Sensor 6 and rotation sensor 5 all connect control circuit 8 by wireless signal module.
Further, referring to Fig. 2, control circuit 8 is also connected with alternating current power supply 8, normally opened including a rectification circuit 71, Relay 72, one normally closed relay I 73, normally closed relay II 74 and a current-limiting resistance 75.Normally closed relay I 73 connects respectively Motor 2 and alternating current power supply 8;Normally opened relay 72 is connected with rectification circuit 71, and in parallel with normally closed relay I 73 after be connected in series Motor 2 and alternating current power supply 8;Current-limiting resistance 75 is connected with rectification circuit, and is arranged between rectification circuit 71 and motor 2;Normally closed Relay II 74 is arranged between alternating current power supply 8 and normally opened relay 72.Preferably, alternating current power supply 8 is the civil power of 220V;Normally opened Relay 72 and normally closed relay I 73 are integral type double-point double-throw switch relay, i.e. double-point double-throw switch relay can be same Time control normally opened relay 72 and normally closed relay I 73;Normally closed relay II 74 is single knife switch relay.
Further, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, double-point double-throw switch relay includes that a double-pole switch and formation closed loop are returned One DC source I 91, on road controls switch I 93 and a relay coil I 92, and wherein, this closed loop is closed-loop path I 9.Double Knife-like switch is controlled commutation by the break-make of relay coil I, to realize normally opened relay 72 by the commutation of double-pole switch and normally closed to continue The break-make of electrical equipment I 73, i.e. when closed-loop path I 9 is energized, relay coil I 92 is energized, and double-pole switch commutates, normally opened relay 72 Energising, normally closed relay I 73 power-off simultaneously, otherwise, when closed-loop path I 9 power-off, normally opened relay 72 power-off, normally closed relay Device I 73 is energized.Control switch I and connect touch sensor 6 by wireless module, and controlled to open or close by touch sensor 6 Close, to realize controlling the folding of switch I 93 under the induced signal of touch sensor 6, and then realize the break-make of closed-loop path I 9 With the commutation of double-pole switch, i.e. realize the break-make of double-point double-throw switch relay 9.Preferably, DC source I 91 is the direct current of 5V Electricity.
Further, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, single knife switch relay includes a single knife switch and forms closed loop One DC source II 101, controls switch II 103 and a relay coil II 102, and wherein, this closed loop is closed-loop path II 10.Control switch II 103 and be simultaneously connected with touch sensor 6 and rotation sensor 5 by wireless signal module, and by described touch Sensor 6 and rotation sensor 5 control to be turned on and off, with real under the common effect of touch sensor 6 and rotation sensor 5 Now control the folding of switch II 103;Single knife switch is controlled folding by the break-make of relay coil II, with by the folding of single knife switch Controlling the break-make of normally closed relay II 74, i.e. when closed-loop path II 10 is energized, relay coil II 102 is energized, and single knife switch changes To, make normally closed relay II 74 power-off, otherwise, make normally closed relay II 74 be energized.Preferably, DC source II 101 is 5V's Unidirectional current.
The operation principle of described electric safety fan is as follows with circuit control principle:
First, the two-way switch of double-point double-throw switch relay is beaten to normally closed relay I 73 side, and single knife switch relay The single knife switch Guan Bi of device, i.e. make normally opened relay 72 disconnect, normally closed relay I 73 is connected with normally closed relay II 74;So After, connect alternating current power supply 8, motor 2 is energized, and rear drive flabellum 3 rotates;At flabellum 3 rotation process, touch sensor 6 senses Hands touches outer housing 4, and generates corresponding induced signal and this induced signal is passed to relay I, and control switch I 93 closes Closing, now, closed-loop path I 9 is energized, and relay coil I 92 is energized;After relay coil I 92 energising, control double-pole switch commutation, i.e. Making normally opened relay 72 power-off, normally closed relay I 73 connect, now, control circuit 8 connects rectification circuit 71, rectification circuit 71 The alternating current of alternating current power supply 8 is changed into unidirectional current, and the rear current-limiting resistance 75 that passes through passes to motor 2, and motor 2 is accelerated to stop operating;When Rotation sensor 5 detects when motor 2 output shaft stops operating, and generates corresponding detection signal and passes in relay II, continuing The switch II 103 that controls on electrical equipment II is simultaneously received the induced signal of touch sensor 6 and the detection signal of rotation sensor 5 Time, controlling switch II 103 Guan Bi, closed-loop path II 10 is energized, and relay coil II 102 is energized, and then, relay coil II controls list Knife-like switch is opened, normally closed relay II 74 power-off, and now, control circuit 8 power-off, motor 2 passes through without DC current, and motor 2 stops Spline is moved, and flabellum 3 stops operating, and burns out motor 2 to prevent control circuit 8 unidirectional current conduction time long.
The induced signal of touch sensor 6 or the detection signal of rotation sensor 5 is received only when controlling switch II 103 During either signal, closed-loop path II 10 no power, relay coil II 102 no current passes through, and single knife switch is not responding to, and the most normally closed continues Electrical equipment II 74 is still in on-state.
Whether this utility model has hands to touch by the touch sensor 6 inductive electric fan outer housing 4 arranged, and can will touch The situation of touching feeds back to control circuit 8, with the break-make of related switch in control circuit 8, and then promotes control circuit 8 to respond;And control Circuit 8 processed can convert alternating current to unidirectional current by the rectification circuit 71 arranged, thus shortens the dwell time of flabellum 3, Realize quickly stopping the purpose of electric fan;Furthermore, the rotation sensor 5 that this utility model is arranged then can be according to detection motor 2 Output shaft rotation situation responds control circuit 8, to prevent because in control circuit 8, unidirectional current conduction time is long and burn out The phenomenon of motor 2, improves the security reliability of electric fan further.
Described above is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of this utility model, but embodiment is not limited to Patent claim of the present utility model, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all this utility model or modification Change, all should belong to the contained the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims (7)

1. an electric safety fan, including supporter, motor, flabellum and outer housing, described supporter is provided with motor, flabellum and Outer housing, described motor connects flabellum, is provided with outer housing around described flabellum;It is characterized in that: also include touch sensor, rotation Sensor and control circuit;Described touch sensor is arranged on outer housing, and is connected with described control circuit;Described rotation senses Device is arranged at motor output shaft, and is connected with described control circuit;Described control circuit is arranged on supporter, and with described Motor connects.
2. electric safety fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described control circuit is also connected with alternating current power supply, bag Include rectification circuit, normally opened relay, normally closed relay I and normally closed relay II;Described normally closed relay I connect respectively motor with Alternating current power supply;Described normally opened relay is connected with rectification circuit, and in parallel with described normally closed relay I;Described normally closed relay II is arranged between alternating current power supply and normally opened relay.
3. electric safety fan as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described normally opened relay and normally closed relay I are one The double-point double-throw switch relay of body formula;Normally closed relay II is single knife switch relay.
4. electric safety fan as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described double-point double-throw switch relay includes that double-pole leaves Close and formed the DC source I of closed loop, control switch I and relay coil I;Described double-pole switch leading to by relay coil I Disconnected control is commutated;The described switch I that controls connects touch sensor by wireless module, and is controlled to open by described touch sensor Open or close.
5. electric safety fan as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described single knife switch relay include single knife switch and Form the DC source II of closed loop, control switch II and relay coil II;Described single knife switch leading to by relay coil II Disconnected control folding;The described switch II that controls connects touch sensor and rotation sensor by wireless module, and is touched by described Touch sensor and rotation sensor controls to be turned on and off.
6. electric safety fan as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described control circuit also includes current-limiting resistance;Described Current-limiting resistance is connected with rectification circuit, and is arranged between described rectification circuit and motor.
7. electric safety fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described supporter includes support bar and base;Described Base connects support bar, and connects motor, flabellum and outer housing by described support bar;Described control electricity is installed on described base Road.
CN201620696497.XU 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of electric safety fan Expired - Fee Related CN205714876U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620696497.XU CN205714876U (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of electric safety fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620696497.XU CN205714876U (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of electric safety fan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205714876U true CN205714876U (en) 2016-11-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620696497.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205714876U (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of electric safety fan

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205714876U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107503974A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-12-22 湖北亚钢金属制造有限公司 A kind of alarm type fan
CN107542694A (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-01-05 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Fan method for controlling rotation, system and fan
CN109462208A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-12 韦明肯 A kind of electrical shock circuit breaker design
CN110685946A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-14 深圳飞安瑞科技股份有限公司 Fan safety protection device and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107542694A (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-01-05 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Fan method for controlling rotation, system and fan
CN107542694B (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-09-03 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Fan method for controlling rotation, system and fan
CN107503974A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-12-22 湖北亚钢金属制造有限公司 A kind of alarm type fan
CN109462208A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-12 韦明肯 A kind of electrical shock circuit breaker design
CN110685946A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-14 深圳飞安瑞科技股份有限公司 Fan safety protection device and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20190629