CN205711057U - Silkworm cocoon separation device - Google Patents

Silkworm cocoon separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205711057U
CN205711057U CN201620537796.9U CN201620537796U CN205711057U CN 205711057 U CN205711057 U CN 205711057U CN 201620537796 U CN201620537796 U CN 201620537796U CN 205711057 U CN205711057 U CN 205711057U
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China
Prior art keywords
cocoon
swift
rotary shaft
doffer
delivery chute
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Active
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CN201620537796.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒲利民
陈勇
周洲
陆文
陆一文
陈永刚
段建军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN ANTAI SILK GROUP CO Ltd
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SICHUAN ANTAI SILK GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201620537796.9U priority Critical patent/CN205711057U/en
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Abstract

nullThe utility model relates to a kind of silkworm cocoon separation device,Including frame、Available cocoon delivery chute and pelettes cocoon catch tray,It is supported with first in frame、Second rotary shaft,In first rotary shaft, circumference is installed with doffer、Return idler,State circumference in the second rotary shaft and be installed with swift、Active roller,Swift、It is respectively equipped with some convex tendons on the periphery of doffer,Swift、Separation is left between doffer,Driving wheel rolls、Return idler is connected by a driving belt,One end of second rotary shaft overhangs frame,Circumferentially fixed with a driven gear,It is additionally provided with a driving gear in frame and drive motor,Driving gear engages with driven gear,Available cocoon delivery chute and pelettes cocoon catch tray are respectively arranged at the both sides below swift,Available cocoon delivery chute near the cell wall height of swift less than the height of the second rotary shaft axial line.The utility model simple in construction, to pelettes cocoon, the separative efficiency height of available cocoon, good separating effect.

Description

Silkworm cocoon separation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to filature manufacture field, particularly to a kind of silkworm cocoon separation device.
Background technology
In reeling silk production process, the pelettes cocoon (piques) in raw material silk cocoon need to be separated, retain available cocoon and use In filature, to guarantee the raw silk quality of high-quality.Being currently used for separating pelettes cocoon, the seperator of available cocoon, driving shaft passes through glue Band is connected with power set and obtains power, drives swift, doffer to roll, carries out detached job to silk cocoon, supports driving shaft Bearing, especially proximate to the bearing of adhesive tape side, because of unbalance stress easily wear out failure, cause seperator shut down stop production, shadow Ringing being smoothed out of filature processing subsequent handling, adhesive tape also easily skids during transmission power, causes seperator to run Unstable, not high to the separative efficiency of pelettes cocoon, cause the quality of raw silk cannot meet processing criterion.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of silkworm cocoon separation device of offer, its simple in construction, To pelettes cocoon, the separative efficiency height of available cocoon, good separating effect.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of silkworm cocoon separation device, including frame, available cocoon delivery chute and pelettes cocoon Catch tray, described frame is supported with the first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft by bearing is rotating, and the first rotary shaft is positioned at The top of two rotary shafts, in described first rotary shaft, circumference is installed with doffer, return idler, in described second rotary shaft Circumferentially fixed swift, the active roller of being provided with, the diameter ratio of swift and doffer is equal to active roller and return idler Diameter ratio, described swift, doffer periphery on be respectively equipped with some convex tendons axially extending, these convex tendons are along big rolling Cylinder, the periphery of doffer are uniformly distributed, and leave the Separation passing through for pelettes cocoon, institute between described swift, doffer State driving wheel rolling, return idler is connected to form belt transmission by a driving belt, and one end of described second rotary shaft overhangs Frame, circumferentially fixed with a driven gear, described frame is additionally provided with a driving gear and the driving driving driving gear to rotate Motor, the driven gear engagement of described driving gear and the second rotary shaft overhanging end, drive swift, doffer with identical line Speed rotating in same direction, described available cocoon delivery chute and pelettes cocoon catch tray be respectively arranged at the both sides below swift, described can With cocoon delivery chute near the cell wall height of swift less than the height of the second rotary shaft axial line.
By a reducing gear transmission power between described driving motor and driving gear.
One end of described available cocoon delivery chute is fixed in frame, and the other end overhangs frame, described available cocoon delivery chute The height of overhanging end is less than the height of fixing end, and the bottom land making available cocoon delivery chute is inclined-plane.
Employing technique scheme: a kind of silkworm cocoon separation device, including frame, available cocoon delivery chute and pelettes cocoon are collected Dish.Being supported with the first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft by bearing is rotating in described frame, the first rotary shaft is positioned at second turn The top of moving axis, in described first rotary shaft, circumference is installed with doffer, return idler, return idler, doffer and One rotary shaft rotates with same angular velocity.In described second rotary shaft, circumference is installed with swift, active roller, actively rolling Wheel, swift and the second rotary shaft rotate with same angular velocity.The diameter of swift and doffer than equal to active roller with from The diameter ratio of dynamic roller, described swift, doffer periphery on be respectively equipped with some convex tendons axially extending, these are convex Muscle is uniformly distributed along the periphery of swift, doffer, leaves the separation passed through for pelettes cocoon between described swift, doffer Gap, raw material silk cocoon to be separated by the convex tendon band on swift periphery to Separation, at Separation, due to former Pelettes cocoon diameter in material silk cocoon is less, and pelettes cocoon passes through Separation, and the opposite side at swift departs from, due to raw material Available cocoon in silk cocoon is relatively large in diameter, and available cocoon cannot pass through Separation, and is dialled by the convex tendon on the doffer periphery of top Returning, the feed side at swift departs from, it is achieved that available cocoon, the efficiently separating of pelettes cocoon.The rolling of described driving wheel, return idler lead to Crossing a driving belt and being connected to form belt transmission, one end of described second rotary shaft overhangs frame, with a driven gear circumference Fixing, described frame is additionally provided with a driving gear and the driving motor driving driving gear to rotate, described driving gear and the The driven gear engagement of two rotary shaft overhanging ends, drives swift, doffer with identical linear velocity rotating in same direction, it is ensured that to roll greatly Translational speed at Separation for the convex tendon on cylinder, doffer periphery is identical, and moving direction is contrary, the convex tendon on doffer Single with the convex tendon on swift corresponding meet, it is to avoid available cocoon is damaged.Described available cocoon delivery chute and pelettes cocoon are received Catch basin is respectively arranged at the both sides below swift, after the pelettes cocoon that swift opposite side departs from is by the collection of pelettes cocoon catch tray Focus on, enter in available cocoon delivery chute at the available cocoon that swift feed side departs from, be delivered to lower procedure and be processed Process.Described available cocoon delivery chute near the cell wall height of swift less than the height of the second rotary shaft axial line, available cocoon When departing from from swift side, can enter in available cocoon delivery chute smoothly, it is to avoid available cocoon fall into available cocoon delivery chute cell wall and Waste is caused in gap between swift.
One end of described available cocoon delivery chute is fixed in frame, and the other end overhangs frame, described available cocoon delivery chute The height of overhanging end is less than the height of fixing end, and the bottom land making available cocoon delivery chute is inclined-plane, the available cocoon falling from swift After entering available cocoon delivery chute, under fluviation, go out frame along available cocoon delivery chute landing, facilitate subsequent handling to available cocoon Working process.
It is further described with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;
In accompanying drawing, 1 is frame, and 2 is available cocoon delivery chute, and 3 is pelettes cocoon catch tray, and 4 is the first rotary shaft, and 5 is second Rotary shaft, 6 is doffer, and 7 is return idler, and 8 is swift, and 9 is active roller, and 10 is convex tendon, and 11 is Separation, and 12 are Driving belt, 13 is driven gear, and 14 is driving gear, and 15 for driving motor, and 16 is reducing gear, and 17 enter for raw material silk cocoon Hopper.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, be the specific embodiment of a kind of silkworm cocoon separation device.Silkworm cocoon separation device includes that the 1st, frame may be used With cocoon delivery chute 2 and pelettes cocoon catch tray 3.It is supported with the first rotary shaft the 4th, second by bearing is rotating in described frame 1 Rotary shaft 5, the first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft are all horizontally disposed with, and the first rotary shaft 4 is positioned at the top of the second rotary shaft 5.Institute Stating circumference in the first rotary shaft 4 and being installed with doffer the 6th, return idler 7, the diameter of doffer 6 is straight more than return idler 7 Footpath, in described second rotary shaft 5, circumference is installed with swift the 8th, active roller 9, and the diameter of swift 8 is more than active roller The diameter of 9, the diameter of swift 8 and doffer 6 is than the diameter ratio equal to active roller 9 and return idler 7.Described swift is the 8th, Being respectively equipped with some convex tendons 10 axially extending on the periphery of doffer 6, these convex tendons 10 are along swift the 8th, doffer 6 Periphery is uniformly distributed, and the periphery of swift, doffer is divided into some separate regions respectively.Described swift 8th, leaving the Separation 11 passing through for pelettes cocoon between doffer 6, the height of this Separation, more than the diameter of pelettes cocoon, divides Sow discord the diameter less than available cocoon for the height of gap.Described driving wheel rolling the 9th, return idler 7 is connected to form by a driving belt 12 Belt transmission.One end of described second rotary shaft 5 overhangs frame 1, circumferentially fixed with a driven gear 13, in the present embodiment, Described driven gear 13 forms circumferentially fixed connection with the overhanging end of the second rotary shaft 5 by spline.It is additionally provided with in described frame 1 One driving gear 14 and the driving motor 15 driving driving gear 14 rotation, for ensureing that driving gear 14 has high torque, institute State driving motor 15 and driving gear 14 between transmit power by a reducing gear 16, i.e. drive motor 15 output shaft with The circumferentially fixed connection of power shaft of reducing gear, driving gear 14 is circumferentially fixed on the output shaft of reducing gear.Described active Gear 14 engages with the driven gear 13 of the second rotary shaft 5 overhanging end, drives swift the 8th, doffer 6 same with identical linear velocity To rotation.Described available cocoon delivery chute 2 and pelettes cocoon catch tray 3 are respectively arranged at the both sides below swift 8, the present embodiment In, described pelettes cocoon catch tray 3 is shelved in frame, and one end of described available cocoon delivery chute 2 is fixed in frame 1, the other end Overhanging frame 1 and unsettled, the height of described available cocoon delivery chute 2 overhanging end, less than the height of fixing end, makes available cocoon conveying The bottom land of groove 2 is inclined-plane, and described available cocoon delivery chute 2 is less than the second rotary shaft 5 axial line near the cell wall height of swift 8 Height, in the present embodiment, described available cocoon delivery chute near the cell wall height of swift 8 less than the axle center of the second rotary shaft 5 Line, available another cell wall height of cocoon delivery chute is higher than the axial line of the second rotary shaft 5.
The utility model use when, see Fig. 2, raw material silk cocoon feed well 17 be bearing in available cocoon delivery chute away from greatly On the cell wall of cylinder, raw material silk cocoon feed well has the flowing water for carrying raw material silk cocoon, raw material silk cocoon feed well Notch be positioned at the top of swift, start and drive motor, make swift, doffer all rotate counterclockwise, i.e. swift circumference The top in face raw material silk cocoon feed well dorsad moves, and the bottom of doffer periphery is moved towards raw material silk cocoon feed well. Raw material silk cocoon flows out with current in raw material silk cocoon feed well, to the right side of swift on periphery, by swift Convex tendon band at Separation, the pelettes cocoon diameter in raw material silk cocoon is little, after Separation, in the left side of swift Periphery departs from swift, falls in pelettes cocoon catch tray, it is simple to the later stage focuses on, the available cocoon diameter in raw material silk cocoon Greatly, it is impossible to by Separation, reversed by the convex tendon on doffer, departing from swift at swift right circles side face, falling into can With in cocoon delivery chute, flowing water flows under the influence of gravity in available cocoon delivery chute, by these available cocoons along available cocoon delivery chute band Go out frame, to the conveyer belt in downstream, conveyer belt is continued to be transferred to lower procedure and continues working process.

Claims (3)

1. a silkworm cocoon separation device, it is characterised in that: include frame (1), available cocoon delivery chute (2) and pelettes cocoon catch tray (3), described frame (1) is supported with the first rotary shaft (4), the second rotary shaft (5), the first rotary shaft by bearing is rotating (4) being positioned at the top of the second rotary shaft (5), the upper circumference of described first rotary shaft (4) is installed with doffer (6), driven rolling Wheel (7), the upper circumference of described second rotary shaft (5) is installed with swift (8), active roller (9), swift (8) and little rolling The diameter of cylinder (6) is than the diameter ratio equal to active roller (9) and return idler (7), described swift (8), the circle of doffer (6) Being respectively equipped with some convex tendons (10) axially extending on side face, these convex tendons (10) are along the circle of swift (8), doffer (6) Side face is uniformly distributed, and leaves the Separation (11) passing through for pelettes cocoon, described master between described swift (8), doffer (6) Driving wheel rolling (9), return idler (7) are connected to form belt transmission, the one of described second rotary shaft (5) by a driving belt (12) End overhang frame (1), circumferentially fixed with a driven gear (13), described frame (1) is additionally provided with a driving gear (14) and Drive driving gear (14) the driving motor (15) that rotates, described driving gear (14) and the second rotary shaft (5) overhanging end from Moving gear (13) engages, and drives swift (8), doffer (6) with identical linear velocity rotating in same direction, described available cocoon delivery chute (2) and pelettes cocoon catch tray (3) is respectively arranged at the both sides of swift (8) lower section, described available cocoon delivery chute (2) is near big rolling The cell wall height of cylinder (8) is less than the height of the second rotary shaft (5) axial line.
2. silkworm cocoon separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving motor (15) and driving gear (14) power is transmitted by a reducing gear (16) between.
3. silkworm cocoon separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of described available cocoon delivery chute (2) is solid Being scheduled in frame (1), the other end overhangs frame (1), and the height of described available cocoon delivery chute (2) overhanging end is less than fixing end Highly, the bottom land making available cocoon delivery chute (2) is inclined-plane.
CN201620537796.9U 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Silkworm cocoon separation device Active CN205711057U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620537796.9U CN205711057U (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Silkworm cocoon separation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620537796.9U CN205711057U (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Silkworm cocoon separation device

Publications (1)

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CN205711057U true CN205711057U (en) 2016-11-23

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CN201620537796.9U Active CN205711057U (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Silkworm cocoon separation device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106962300A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-21 山东农业大学 A kind of plastic folding cluster silk cocoon picking machine
CN107794577A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-13 广西华虹蚕丝股份有限公司 One kind is without thread cocoon separator
CN111472051A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-07-31 安徽联丰制丝有限公司 Pupa cocoon separation and recovery device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106962300A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-21 山东农业大学 A kind of plastic folding cluster silk cocoon picking machine
CN107794577A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-13 广西华虹蚕丝股份有限公司 One kind is without thread cocoon separator
CN111472051A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-07-31 安徽联丰制丝有限公司 Pupa cocoon separation and recovery device
CN111472051B (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-07-30 安徽联丰制丝有限公司 Pupa cocoon separation and recovery device

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