CN205710944U - One prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit - Google Patents

One prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205710944U
CN205710944U CN201620333836.8U CN201620333836U CN205710944U CN 205710944 U CN205710944 U CN 205710944U CN 201620333836 U CN201620333836 U CN 201620333836U CN 205710944 U CN205710944 U CN 205710944U
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China
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box body
electrode slice
pad
electrolysis unit
groove
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CN201620333836.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐大海
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses one and prepare hypochlorous electrolysis unit, this electrolysis unit includes being provided with acid inlet and the box body of gas outlet, is positioned at the electrode slice group of box body, this electrode slice group is spaced by plurality of electrodes sheet, wherein being fixed with the electrodes conduct end of outlet box external body in electrode slice group on head and the tail pole piece, the chlorine produced at electrolysis unit Inner electrolysis obtains hypochloric acid water solution by gas outlet discharge with aqueous solution.Using hydrochloric acid solution during utility model works is electrolyte, and electrode slice uses the material of Titanium gold,platinized, the chlorine that electrolysis produces.This utility model have employed electrode slice group, and these electrode slices are spaced, and wherein the electrode slice of head and the tail both positive and negative polarity with outside power supply respectively is connected, and the electrode slice being arranged in centre the most directly connects electricity, but by the weak current participation cell reaction in electrolyte.Electrolysis unit of the present utility model can produce the chlorine of q.s under smaller size smaller, and reacts, with water, the hypochloric acid water that can obtain having disinfective action.

Description

One prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit
Technical field:
This utility model relates to sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus technical field, refers in particular to a kind of for preparing hypochlorous electrolysis unit.
Background technology:
Hypochlorous chemical formula HClO, structural formula H-O-Cl, exist only in solution, and weak solution is colourless. Hypochlorous acid is the most weak acid, but has the strongest oxidisability and discoloration, so hypochloric acid water can be as sterilization Disinfectant.Through research, the sterilization speed of hypochloric acid water is fast, effective, and has the strongest deodorization power. Hypochloric acid water has higher safety to humans and animals simultaneously, after it reacts with Organic substance or meet ultraviolet irradiate After will decompose, noresidue produce, zero load to environment.
Based on hypochlorous bactericidal effect, and hypochlorous acid low price, so in medical institutions, food processing Enterprise all can use hypochlorous acid acid carry out disinfection, sterilize.In Japan and China Taiwan, push away Go out the home-use hypochloric acid water sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus in market.Conventional hypochloric acid water is by sodium hypochlorite or hypochlorous acid Calcium is mixed to get with water, but the mode of this preparation is not directly adaptable to use daily disinfection.Meanwhile, This mode uses inconvenience, it is impossible to realize instant having.So current hypochloric acid water Preparation equipment is many Use electrolysis mode.
The electrolysis mode of hypochloric acid water is to use the solution containing Cl as electrolyte, produces hypochlorous acid by electrolysis Aqueous solution.But the electrolysis unit in current hypochloric acid water Preparation equipment has the disadvantage that
1, cannot produce enough hypochlorous acid in electrolytic process, the concentration causing hypochloric acid water is inadequate, pH value without Method control one reasonably in the range of.
2, current electrolytic process whether uses septate or without barrier film, its electrolytic process all exists difficulty To control, and if pH value to be produced is at the hypochloric acid water of zone of reasonableness, and the cavity volume of electrolysis unit generally needs Sufficiently large, the volume that so also result in whole equipment is bigger.
This utility model people is through years of researches and experiment, it is proposed that below scheme.
Utility model content:
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of user Just, safety and be applicable to family, enterprise prepare hypochlorous electrolysis unit.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model have employed following technical proposals: this electrolysis unit includes: Being provided with acid inlet and the box body of gas outlet, be positioned at the electrode slice group of box body, this electrode slice group is by a plurality of electricity Pole piece is spaced, and is wherein fixed with the electrodes conduct end of outlet box external body in electrode slice group on head and the tail pole piece, The chlorine produced at electrolysis unit Inner electrolysis obtains hypochloric acid water solution by gas outlet discharge with aqueous solution.
Furthermore, in technique scheme, described electrode slice is positioned by pad, makes two electricity by pad Gap is formed between pole piece.
Furthermore, in technique scheme, in the middle of described pad, offer mesopore, along the edge shape of mesopore Become to have draw-in groove, described electrode slice to be embedded at the mesopore of pad by draw-in groove.
Furthermore, in technique scheme, the moulding of described pad is identical with the cross section of box body inner chamber, Front surface at pad offers the groove connected with mesopore, offers the through hole running through pad in groove.
Furthermore, in technique scheme, described pad front surface is provided with draw-in groove, the rear table of pad The position of face correspondence draw-in groove is provided with card convex, is positioned with the realization that coordinates of card convex by draw-in groove between pad.
Furthermore, in technique scheme, described box body includes: the front cabinet fastened by fixing screw Body and rear box body, described acid inlet is arranged at front box body bottom, and described gas outlet is arranged at rear box body top, Offer, on described front box body and the end face of rear box body, the through hole that power pole conducting end is stretched out.
Furthermore, in technique scheme, in described front cabinet body, end face is provided with corresponding with electrode slice Screens and the box body card convex of card slot fit on pad and connect acid inlet with acid inlet;Described rear box body Inner face is provided with the box body draw-in groove coordinated with pad card convex and the venthole connected with gas outlet.
Furthermore, in technique scheme, described front box body has the cavity volume constituting cartridge body, described Rear box body be covered on the port of front box body, the edge of described front box opening is provided with cannelure, described The position of rear box body correspondence cannelure be provided with annular protrusion, annular protrusion cooperates with cannelure, and It is provided with sealing ring between.
Principle of the present utility model is: this utility model uses hydrochloric acid to use Titanium as electrolyte, electrode slice The material of gold,platinized.This utility model electrolysis unit uses diaphragm-free electrolysis mode, simultaneously with existing electrolysis The difference of device maximum is: electrode slice of the present utility model have employed electrode slice group, and these electrode slice groups are spaced Arrangement, wherein the electrode slice of head and the tail both positive and negative polarity with outside power supply respectively is connected, is arranged in middle electrode slice The most directly connect electricity, but participate in cell reaction by the weak current in electrolyte.Electrolysis unit of the present utility model The chlorine of q.s can be produced under smaller size smaller, and react, with water, the hypochloric acid water that can obtain that there is disinfective action.
In sum, compared with existing electrolysis installation, this utility model has simple in construction, uses safety, And satisfactory hypochloric acid water can be continuously obtained.Meanwhile, this utility model can realize instant to be had, and makes With very convenient, it is widely portable to the place that the hygienic requirements such as medical institutions, food processing enterprises is higher, also It is applicable to the place of the densely populated place such as school.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of this utility model electrolysis unit;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of this utility model electrolysis unit;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional exploded view at another visual angle of this utility model electrolysis unit;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart of this utility model electrolysis unit Intermediate gasket
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart at another visual angle of this utility model electrolysis unit Intermediate gasket.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, this utility model is further illustrated.
This utility model is that one is used for preparing hypochlorous electrolysis unit, is produced by this electrolysis unit and is used for giving birth to Produce hypochlorous chlorine.
As shown in Fig. 1-5, electrolysis unit 3 is the box body 30 being provided with acid inlet 301 and gas outlet 302, Box body 30 is internally provided with electrode slice 31.Described electrolysis unit 3 includes: is provided with acid inlet 301 and goes out The box body 30 of QI KOU 302, being positioned at the electrode slice group of box body 30, this electrode slice group is by plurality of electrodes sheet 31 It is spaced, wherein electrode slice group is fixed with on initial and end electrode slice 31A, 31B outside extraction box body 30 Electrodes conduct end 311.
Described box body 30 includes: the front box body 303 fastened by fixing screw and rear box body 304, described Acid inlet 301 be arranged at front box body 303 bottom, described gas outlet 302 is arranged at rear box body 304 top, Offer, on described front box body 303 and the end face of rear box body 304, the through hole that power pole conducting end 311 is stretched out.
Described front box body 303 has the cavity volume constituting box body 30 main body, before described rear box body 304 is covered on The port of box body 303, the edge of described front box body 303 opening is provided with cannelure 3031, described, The position of the corresponding cannelure 3031 of rear box body 304 is provided with annular protrusion 3041, annular protrusion 3041 and ring Shape groove 3031 cooperates, and is provided with sealing ring between.By this structure, box body 30 can To form an airtight space.
Described box body 30 is internally provided with the electrode slice group of uniform intervals arrangement, except being arranged in the electrode of stem Sheet 31A, other electrode slice is all positioned by pad, and makes formation between two electrode slices 31 by pad 32 Gap.
Offering mesopore 321 in the middle of described pad 32, the rear end face of pad 32 is formed along the edge of mesopore 321 Draw-in groove 320, described electrode slice 31 is had to be embedded at the mesopore 321 of pad 32 by draw-in groove 320.Described The moulding of pad 32 identical with the cross section of box body 30 inner chamber.The front surface of pad 32 offer with in The groove 322 of hole 321 connection, offers the through hole 323 running through pad 32 in groove 322.
Described pad 32 front surface is provided with draw-in groove 324, the position of the rear surface correspondence draw-in groove 324 of pad 32 Install and be equipped with card convex 325, positioned with the realization that coordinates of card convex 325 by draw-in groove 324 between pad 32.Institute There is the height after pad 32 combination corresponding with the cavity depth of box body 30, thus box body 303 before relying on box body 30 Clamping with rear box body 304 declines pad 32 and the electrode slice 31 that positioned by pad 32 is fixed.
In order to coordinate with pad 32, it is provided with and arranges the electrode slice 31A of first place at front box body 303 inner face Box body card convex 3034 that corresponding screens 3032 coordinates with draw-in groove 324 on pad 32 and and acid inlet 301 connection acid inlets 3033;Described rear box body 304 inner face is provided with the box coordinated with pad card convex 325 Body draw-in groove 3042 and the venthole 3043 connected with gas outlet 302.
During assembling during this electrolysis unit 3, first will be arranged in first place and there is the electrode of electrodes conduct end 311 In the screens 3032 that sheet 31A is corresponding in being placed on front box body 303, and by the electrodes conduct section of this electrode slice 31 311 are stretched out by the through hole at front box body 303 center, in order to prevent hydrochloric acid solution from leaking, electrodes conduct section 311 with The through hole junction at front box body 303 center is provided with O-ring seal.Then other electrode slice 31 is respectively with one Individual pad 32 coordinates, each electrode slice 32 draw-in groove 320 locator qualification by pad 32.Such as, this reality With in novel embodiment, box body 30 lumenal cross-section is rounded, so pad 32 is formed for a copper coin and makes Type, its circular outer edge coordinates with box body 30 inner chamber, and the square mesopore 321 that centre is offered is slightly less than square electricity Pole piece 31, this mesopore 321 is used for appearing electrode slice 31.When the pad of all of embedded electrode slice 31 is placed In the cavity that front box body 303 is constituted, finally rear box body 304 lid is located at the port of front box body 303, and The card convex 325 of the pad 32 that order is arranged in afterbody is corresponding with the box body draw-in groove 3042 of rear box body 304 inner face. Thus realize the location to whole pad 32.
Using hydrochloric acid solution in electrolytic method of the present utility model is electrolyte, and electrode slice uses Titanium gold,platinized Material, electrolyte and electrode slice are encapsulated in box body 30, have employed a plurality of spaced electrode Sheet group, be wherein arranged in head and the tail electrode slice 31A, 31B connect power supply both positive and negative polarity connect, hydrochloric acid solution by Entering near the electrode slice 31A end being arranged in first place, order flows through the gap between two electrode slices, and electrolysis produces Chlorine by near be arranged in afterbody electrode slice 31B end discharge, and mix, be dissolved in outside water supply in, Form hypochloric acid water solution.Detailed description below electrolytic process of the present utility model:
During utility model works, being pumped into by hydrochloric acid solution in electrolysis unit 3, hydrochloric acid solution is by inlet 301 Enter, and the acid inlet 3033 offered on front box body 303 enters in box body 30, and entrance is arranged in The first electrode slice 31A and the gap being arranged between deputy electrode slice 31, then by embedded arrangement The groove 322 offered on the pad 32 (being i.e. arranged in the pad of first place) of second electrode slice 31 and ditch The through hole 323 offered in groove 322 enters into the gap between subsequent electrode sheet, the most constantly flows through, until Arrive at the inner face of rear box body 304.Electrolysis starts, by being carried in the power supply of head and the tail electrode slice 31A, 31B Electric current in pole conducting end 311, proceeds by cell reaction to the hydrochloric acid solution in electrolysis unit 3.
Electrolysis unit electrode slice 31 have employed electrode slice group, and these electrode slice groups are spaced, wherein head and the tail Electrode slice 31A, 31B both positive and negative polarity with outside power supply respectively is connected, is arranged in middle electrode slice the most direct Connect electricity, but participate in cell reaction by the weak current in electrolyte.Chlorine and hydrogen that electrolysis produces will pass through The through hole 323 offered in the groove 322 offered on pad 32 and groove 322 is constantly to gas outlet 302 Direction is run, until after passing through the venthole 3043 offered on rear box body 304, discharging gas outlet 302, And carry out with the water carried by water supply intake tunnel mixing, react, produce hypochloric acid water solution, finally by going out Water tube hose is discharged has sterilization, the hypochloric acid water solution of sterilization.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, this utility model is further detailed.
Electrode slice used in the present embodiment is the material of Titanium gold,platinized, i.e. uses platinum plating on titanium metal plate Layer gold.Certainly, the electrode slice in this utility model can form platinoiridita electrode slice in the way of using sintering.Platinum Gold electrode sheet or platinoiridita electrode slice have corrosion-resistant, the advantage of length in service life.
The present embodiment employs 13 plate electrode sheets 31 altogether, and the dimensions of every plate electrode sheet 13 is: 52mm x 52mm x 0.5mm.Its service life was more than 5000 hours.
The electric current being carried on head and the tail electrode slice 31A, 31B in the present embodiment in electrolysis bath is: 0.8A----1.3A.
In the present embodiment, the concentration of the dilute hydrochloric acid that electrolyte is used may select 3-6%.
In order to prevent the erosion of electrolyte, in the present embodiment, the pad 32 in box body 30 and box body 30 uses PVDF (Kynoar).
Cell reaction principle of the present utility model is:
1, anode reaction: 2Cl-→ Cl2 ↑+2e-
2, cathode reaction: 2H2O+2e-→ H2 ↑+2OH-
3, the reaction in output solution: Cl2+H2O=HOCl+HCl
The solution effective ingredient of final output is HOCL (hypochlorous acid), is disappeared by hypochlorous strong oxidizing property Poison, sterilization.
During work, the present embodiment can produce the hypochlorous acid antiseptic solution of 2.2L/h----4.3L/h per hour, wherein should The pH range of antiseptic solution: 5---6.5PH, the PPM value scope of effective chlorine density: 10----35ppm.
Certainly, the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model, not limit this utility model Practical range, all equivalence changes done according to structure, feature and principle described in this utility model claim Or modify, all should be included in this utility model claim.

Claims (8)

1. preparing a hypochlorous electrolysis unit, this electrolysis unit (3) including: is provided with acid inlet (301) With the box body (30) of gas outlet (302), the electrode slice group that is positioned at box body (30), this electrode slice group is by multiple Several electrode slices (31) are spaced, and are wherein fixed with on head and the tail pole piece (31A, 31B) in electrode slice group and draw Going out the electrodes conduct end (311) that box body (30) is outside, the chlorine produced at electrolysis unit (3) Inner electrolysis leads to Cross gas outlet (302) discharge and obtain hypochloric acid water solution with aqueous solution.
One the most according to claim 1 prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit, it is characterised in that: described Electrode slice (31) is positioned by pad (32), i.e. makes shape between two electrode slices (31) by pad (32) Become gap.
One the most according to claim 2 prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit, it is characterised in that: described Offering mesopore (321) in the middle of pad (32), the edge along mesopore (321) is formed with draw-in groove (320), Described electrode slice (31) is embedded in mesopore (321) place of pad (32) by draw-in groove (320).
One the most according to claim 3 prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit, it is characterised in that: described The moulding of pad (32) is identical with the cross section of box body (30) inner chamber, and the front surface at pad (32) is offered There is the groove (322) connected with mesopore (321), offer in groove (322) and run through pad (32) Through hole (323).
One the most according to claim 4 prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit, it is characterised in that: described Pad (32) front surface be provided with draw-in groove (324), rear surface correspondence draw-in groove (324) of pad (32) Position be provided with card convex (325), joining by draw-in groove (324) and card convex (325) between pad (32) Close and realize location.
One the most according to claim 5 prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit, it is characterised in that: described Box body (30) including: the front box body (303) fastened by fixing screw and rear box body (304), described Acid inlet (301) be arranged at front box body (303) bottom, described gas outlet (302) is arranged at back box Body (304) top, described front box body (303) and the end face of rear box body (304) offer power pole The through hole that conducting end (311) is stretched out.
One the most according to claim 6 prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit, it is characterised in that: described Front box body (303) inner face be provided with the screens (3032) corresponding with electrode slice (31) and pad (32) Box body card convex (3034) that upper draw-in groove (324) coordinates and connect acid inlet (3033) with acid inlet (301); Described rear box body (304) inner face is provided with the box body draw-in groove (3042) coordinated with pad card convex (325) And the venthole (3043) connected with gas outlet (302).
One the most according to claim 7 prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit, it is characterised in that: described Front box body (303) has the cavity volume of composition box body (30) main body, before described rear box body (304) is covered on The port of box body (303), the edge of described front box body (303) opening is provided with cannelure (3031), The position of the corresponding cannelure (3031) of described rear box body (304) is provided with annular protrusion (3041), annular Protruding (3041) cooperate with cannelure (3031), and are provided with sealing ring between.
CN201620333836.8U 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 One prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit Withdrawn - After Issue CN205710944U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105734603A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-06 徐大海 Electrolysis device and electrolysis method for preparing hypochlorous acid
CN110885986A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-03-17 广州新奥环境技术有限公司 Electrolytic cell device with variable current density
CN110921964A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-27 自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 Seawater swimming pool circulating filtration system and method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105734603A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-06 徐大海 Electrolysis device and electrolysis method for preparing hypochlorous acid
CN105734603B (en) * 2016-04-19 2018-04-13 徐大海 One kind prepares hypochlorous electrolysis unit and electrolytic method
CN110885986A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-03-17 广州新奥环境技术有限公司 Electrolytic cell device with variable current density
CN110885986B (en) * 2019-12-09 2024-03-12 广州新奥环境技术有限公司 Electrolytic tank device with variable current density
CN110921964A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-27 自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 Seawater swimming pool circulating filtration system and method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20161123

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