A kind of ram pushing ram
Technical field
This utility model belongs to carbonization chamber technical field of auxiliary equipment, more specifically, relates to a kind of for removing charcoal
Change the ram pushing ram of the graphite of indoor accumulation.
Background technology
Coal forms metallurgical coke, latter stage in coke coking in carbonization chamber by dry distilling, and meeting is in carbonization chamber side
Wall and carbonization chamber top produce graphite, and the graphite of accumulation is as cleared up not in time, and graphite thickness is stacked into a certain degree, can block charcoal
Change coal port and the tedge of room.Coal port is blocked, and coal charge can not load carbonization chamber, and impact is normal to be produced;Tedge be blocked and
Carbonization chamber overburden graphite, can affect the normal derivation of raw coke oven gas, and what impact produced stablizes;The deposition of graphite also can affect and push away
The job stability of burnt machine.At present, in industry, graphite is cleared up by the pushing ram of commonly used band scraper, its purpose is to
Reduce and take the production time, reduce labor intensity simultaneously.But, pushing ram of the prior art, although simple in construction, but deposit
In following deficiency: one, can only strike off carbonizing chamber top graphite, side graphite can not strike off;Two, main blade construction is unreasonable, stone
When ink is thicker, main scraper is cut off in resistance conference, and scraper is changed complex simultaneously.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of structure
Simply, low cost of manufacture, it is possible to the graphite effectively piled up carbonization chamber sidewall and carbonization chamber top strikes off cleaning, scrapes simultaneously
Cutter head can convenient and swift be changed, and improves the ram pushing ram of working performance.
Techniques discussed above problem to be solved, the technical scheme that this utility model is taked is:
This utility model is a kind of ram pushing ram, and described ram pushing ram is installed scraper, described
Scraper includes that scraper base and scraper head, described scraper base are connected with the body of rod of ram pushing ram, and scraper head is installed
In scraper base.
As embodiment one, described scraper base is set to L-shaped structure, and scraper base includes base lower end
Plate and base upper end plate, form the structure of " L " type, base lower end plate between base lower end plate and base upper end plate
Being connected with the body of rod, arrange clearance portion between base lower end plate and the body of rod, scraper head is configured to be installed in clearance portion
Structure.
As embodiment two, described scraper base includes supporting part and bolt, and supporting part is connected with the body of rod, scraper head
Bottom arranges scraper head screwed hole, and supporting part arranges supporting part screwed hole, and the bolt through supporting part screwed hole is arranged to
Enough structures being connected with scraper head screwed hole.
Described scraper head side arranges vertically arranged strip slotted eye, and body of rod side arranges connecting screw hole, connecting bolt
It is configured to be screwed, through strip slotted eye, the structure being connected with connecting screw hole.
As embodiment three, described scraper base is plate-like structure, and scraper base arranges multiple whorl of base
Hole, scraper head is arranged and bores a hole one to one with whorl of base hole number and position, and each fixing bolt is arranged through one
Individual perforation is screwed, with a base threaded hole, the structure being connected.
Rough zigzag scraped finish portion is set on the scraper head upper surface of described scraper.
The scraper head of described scraper is set to the structure being made by the metal material of Wear-resistant, high-temperature resistant.
Use the technical solution of the utility model, can obtain following beneficial effect:
Ram pushing ram described in the utility model, is set between scraper head with scraper base be flexibly connected knot
Structure, therefore, scraper head is when needing to change through life-time service, it is possible to take off from scraper base conveniently and efficiently so that scraper
Head departs from scraper base, it is achieved convenient dismounting.Meanwhile, ram pushing ram of the present utility model, its scraper is not only
The graphite striking off carbonizing chamber top can be struck off cleaning, and the graphite that carbonizing chamber sidewall is piled up can be struck off
Cleaning, thus the comprehensive graphite to piling up in carbonizing chamber is cleared up, it is to avoid graphite thickness is stacked into and to a certain degree blocks charcoal
Change the coal port of room and the generation of the problem of tedge, it is ensured that whole graphite thickness is stacked into a certain degree, can block carbonization chamber
Coal port and tedge problem, so that it is guaranteed that carbonization chamber can work reliably and with long-term.Ram described in the utility model is used
Pushing ram, simple in construction, low cost of manufacture, the graphite that carbonization chamber sidewall and carbonization chamber top can effectively be piled up by its scraper enters
Row strikes off cleaning, and scraper head can convenient and swift be changed simultaneously, improves working performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Content expressed by accompanying drawing each to this specification and the labelling in figure make brief description below:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ram pushing ram described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment one of ram pushing ram described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment two of ram pushing ram described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the scraper head of the embodiment two of the ram pushing ram described in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment three of ram pushing ram described in the utility model;
Accompanying drawing acceptance of the bid note is respectively as follows: 1, scraper;2, scraper base;3, scraper head;4, the body of rod;5, base lower end plate;6、
Base upper end plate;7, clearance portion;8, supporting part;9, bolt;10, scraper head screwed hole;11, supporting part screwed hole;12, base
Screwed hole;13, perforation;14, fixing bolt;15, scraped finish portion;16, strip slotted eye;17, connecting screw hole;18, connecting bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, to detailed description of the invention of the present utility model as involved
Mutual alignment between the shape of each component, structure, each several part and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle etc. make into
The detailed description of one step:
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model is a kind of ram pushing ram, and described ram pushing ram is installed
Scraper 1, scraper 1 includes that scraper base 2 and scraper head 3, described scraper base 2 are connected with the body of rod 4 of ram pushing ram,
Scraper head 3 is installed in scraper base 2.Said structure is arranged, and is set to movable connection structure between scraper head and scraper base,
Therefore, scraper head is when needing to change through life-time service, it is possible to take off from scraper base conveniently and efficiently, it is achieved conveniently tear open
Unloading, maintenance cost is low.Meanwhile, ram pushing ram of the present utility model, its scraper can not only be to striking off carbonizing chamber
The graphite at top carries out striking off cleaning, and the graphite that carbonizing chamber sidewall is piled up can be struck off cleaning.Said structure sets
Put, because scraper seesaws in carbonization chamber with pushing ram, meeting and carbonization chamber top and the graphite contact of side, so scraper
Width determine the deposit thickness of graphite in carbonization chamber.Owing to scraper directly contacts with graphite, scraper is caused constantly to be ground
Damage.Graphite scraper of the prior art cannot be carried out regulation, and after blade wears, the graphite volume of production in carbonization chamber can constantly be accumulated
Thicken, cause graphite to clear up repeatedly.After transformation, scraper can be realized by constantly regulation scraper head height or replacing scraper head
Actual height with graphite active position scraper and width adjustment, can remove the graphite of deposition in carbonization chamber in time, thus side entirely
Position in carbonizing chamber pile up graphite clear up, it is to avoid graphite thickness be stacked into a certain degree block carbonization chamber coal port and
The generation of the problem of tedge, it is ensured that whole graphite thickness is stacked into a certain degree, can block coal port and the rising of carbonization chamber
Pipe problem, so that it is guaranteed that carbonization chamber can work reliably and with long-term.Ram pushing ram of the present utility model, simple in construction, system
Making low cost, the graphite that carbonization chamber sidewall and carbonization chamber top can effectively be piled up by its scraper strikes off cleaning, scrapes simultaneously
Cutter head can convenient and swift be changed, and improves working performance.
As shown in Figure 2, as embodiment one, described scraper base 2 is set to L-shaped structure, scraper base 2
Including base lower end plate 5 and base upper end plate 6, between base lower end plate 6 and base upper end plate 5, form " L " type
Structure, base lower end plate 6 is connected with the body of rod 4, arranges clearance portion 7 between base lower end plate 5 and the body of rod 4, and scraper head 3 is arranged
For the structure in clearance portion 7 can be installed on.Such structure, scraper head can be placed in clearance portion, it is achieved at the bottom of scraper
The reliable card load of seat connects, and base upper end plate is prevented from scraper head and rocks, and base lower end plate is prevented from scraper head and is subject to
Glide after power, it is ensured that scraper head is in satisfactory position all the time, the scraping effect of graphite will not be produced harmful effect.
As shown in accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, as embodiment two, described scraper base 2 includes supporting part 8 and bolt 9,
Support part 8 is connected with the body of rod 4, arranges scraper head screwed hole 10, supporting part 8 arranges supporting part screwed hole 11, wears bottom scraper head 3
Cross the structure that the bolt 9 of supporting part screwed hole 11 is configured to be connected with scraper head screwed hole 10.Such structure is arranged, logical
Cross the bolt through supporting part to be connected with scraper head screwed hole, it is achieved fixing of scraper, and such structure, only turn bolt
Time, the upper-lower position of scraper head just can move, and so, can not only adjust scraper head position as required, and at bolt
When fixed position, it is possible to glide after preventing scraper head stress, the scraping effect of graphite will not be produced harmful effect.
Described scraper head 3 side arranges vertically arranged strip slotted eye 16, and the body of rod 4 side arranges connecting screw hole 17, even
Connecting bolt 18 is configured to be screwed, with connecting screw hole 17, the structure being connected through strip slotted eye 16.Such structure, works as scraper
When head is connected with supporting part by bolt and scraper head screwed hole, by the connecting bolt through strip slotted eye, it is possible to scraper
Head is fixed, it is to avoid double swerve problem occurs because of stress when scraper head removes graphite, improves connection reliability, it is ensured that scrape
Except effect, improve integral working.
As shown in Figure 5, as embodiment three, described scraper base 2 is plate-like structure, and scraper base 2 sets
Put multiple base threaded hole 12, scraper head 3 is arranged and bores a hole 13 one to one with base threaded hole 12 quantity and position, each
Fixing bolt 14 is arranged through a perforation 13 and is screwed, with a base threaded hole 12, the structure being connected.So, by passing
The fixing bolt of perforation is connected with base threaded hole, it is achieved that scraper head is reliably connected with scraper base, due to fixing bolt
Supporting role, scraper head will not produce downslide when stress, so that it is guaranteed that be in a fixed position all the time, will not be to scraping effect
Produce harmful effect.
Rough zigzag scraped finish portion 15 is set on scraper head 3 upper surface of described scraper 1.
The scraper head 3 of described scraper 1 is set to the structure being made by the metal material of Wear-resistant, high-temperature resistant.
Ram pushing ram described in the utility model, is set between scraper head with scraper base be flexibly connected knot
Structure, therefore, scraper head is when needing to change through life-time service, it is possible to take off from scraper base conveniently and efficiently so that scraper
Head departs from scraper base, it is achieved convenient dismounting.Meanwhile, ram pushing ram of the present utility model, its scraper is not only
The graphite striking off carbonizing chamber top can be struck off cleaning, and the graphite that carbonizing chamber sidewall is piled up can be struck off
Cleaning, thus the comprehensive graphite to piling up in carbonizing chamber is cleared up, it is to avoid graphite thickness is stacked into and to a certain degree blocks charcoal
Change the coal port of room and the generation of the problem of tedge, it is ensured that whole graphite thickness is stacked into a certain degree, can block carbonization chamber
Coal port and tedge problem, so that it is guaranteed that carbonization chamber can work reliably and with long-term.Ram described in the utility model is used
Pushing ram, simple in construction, low cost of manufacture, the graphite that carbonization chamber sidewall and carbonization chamber top can effectively be piled up by its scraper enters
Row strikes off cleaning, and scraper head can convenient and swift be changed simultaneously, improves working performance.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is carried out exemplary description, it is clear that this utility model concrete implementation is also
Do not limited by aforesaid way, as long as have employed the various improvement that method of the present utility model design is carried out with technical scheme, or
The most improved design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasions, all in protection of the present utility model
In the range of.