CN205704849U - A kind of enhancing waste or used plastics charging particle device - Google Patents

A kind of enhancing waste or used plastics charging particle device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205704849U
CN205704849U CN201620402739.XU CN201620402739U CN205704849U CN 205704849 U CN205704849 U CN 205704849U CN 201620402739 U CN201620402739 U CN 201620402739U CN 205704849 U CN205704849 U CN 205704849U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste
used plastics
friction
granule
square
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620402739.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈玉坤
蒋子奕
董会晶
姜金乌
刘树彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Original Assignee
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Mining and Technology CUMT filed Critical China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority to CN201620402739.XU priority Critical patent/CN205704849U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205704849U publication Critical patent/CN205704849U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of enhancing waste or used plastics charging particle device, device for opening left end aerator delivery air, when steady air current uniformly after throw in waste or used plastics granule, granule is thrown at material bin in square feed pipe enters device, after mixing, air-flow is carried the entrance of waste or used plastics granule secretly and circular friction-bar region is distributed, mutual collision friction and granule and the mutual collision friction of friction-bar between granule and granule, during collision friction, waste or used plastics charging particle effect strengthens.After charging particle effect strengthens, under the effect of air-flow, flow out the region that friction-bar is distributed, be transported in the device needing to separate finally by conveyance conduit.

Description

A kind of enhancing waste or used plastics charging particle device
Technical field
This utility model relates to the strengthening of waste or used plastics charging particle, strengthens waste or used plastics charging particle particularly to one Device, belongs to tribocharging techniques field.
Background technology
In modern society, the usage amount of plastic articles relates to the every aspect of life, due to constantly climbing of plastics demand Rise, and plastic articles price is low and the use cycle is short etc., and feature makes the quantity of waste or used plastics be continuously increased.According to statistics, China The annual waste or used plastics produced is about 5,000,000 tons, and in the trend risen year by year.Owing to the chemical characteristic of plastic material determines Most plastic material can not the most effectively be degraded, and can cause the waste of resource and the pollution of environment, to useless Old plastics reclaim, and can not only reduce resource necessary to production plastics, and it is improper to ring to reduce plastics recovery The destruction that border is caused.
Waste or used plastics, as good insulating body, not only has the feature being charged by friction, and electric charge can the long period The surface being saved in plastic grain.Present stage, the physiochemical mutagens of waste or used plastics mainly uses high-voltage electrostatic field, waste or used plastics Grain is first charged in the mode of outside employing machinery before engaging friction separation chamber, mainly uses vibration charged charged with whirlwind. The cost that the operation of these charge devices is complicated, need is high, waste or used plastics granule will completely band power on require time for long;Due to these Device is the outside in separation chamber, there will be mutually neutralizing and electricity of waste or used plastics electrical charges between particles during conveying material The loss of amount, causes the inefficiency that waste or used plastics granule separates after entering in the electric field of sorting, and separating effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of enhancing waste or used plastics charging particle device, is used for useless Old plastic grain is charged, and this device has the advantages such as simple to operate, low cost, enhancing particle charge are effective, and this device is not only Decrease the input cost that plastic grain is charged, and enhance its charged effect.
This utility model be employed technical scheme comprise that to be achieved in that: this utility model one strengthens waste or used plastics granule Charge device is by aerator, sealing ring, material bin, square feed pipe, mixing duct, square flange, square washer, altogether plate method Orchid, friction-bar, square pipe, conveyance conduit composition.
During this device work process, open aerator delivery air in device, when the steady air current of supply is uniform, to dress Putting the charged waste or used plastics granule that interior input comes from outside conveying, granule is thrown at material bin and is entered device through square feed pipe In, it is mutually mixed with uniform and stable air-flow.After mixing, air-flow is carried the entrance of waste or used plastics granule secretly and circular friction-bar district is distributed Territory, air-flow is disorderly under the effect of friction-bar, and the movement locus of waste or used plastics granule changes, and mutually touches between granule and granule Hitting friction and granule and the mutual collision friction of friction-bar, during collision friction, waste or used plastics charging particle effect strengthens.When After charging particle effect strengthens, under the effect of air-flow, flow out the region that friction-bar is distributed, carry finally by conveyance conduit In the device needing separation.
This utility model compared with prior art advantage is as follows:
One, this apparatus structure is simple, convenient for installation and maintenance, with low cost;
Two, waste or used plastics granule flows uniformly in device, and it can make the charged effect of plastic grain strengthen;
Three, this device can strengthen the follow-up separation of waste or used plastics, improves the efficiency of separation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 strengthens waste or used plastics charging particle device front view.
In figure, 1, aerator, 2, sealing ring, 3, material bin, 4, square feed pipe, 5, mixing duct, 6, square flange, 7, side Shape packing ring, 8, altogether plate flange, 9, friction-bar, 10, square pipe, 11, conveyance conduit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further illustrated.
This utility model one strengthens waste or used plastics charging particle device, aerator (1) be placed on the high order end of device, Sealing ring (2) is enclosed within the gas outlet of aerator (1), and gas outlet is stretched in mixing duct (5), and its deep length can not Exceed the installation site of square feed pipe (4).The upper end of square feed pipe (4) links together with inverted cone material bin (3), under End links together with mixing duct (5), and square feed pipe (4) leaves certain mounting distance with the right-hand member of mixing duct (5). The right-hand member installation method of mixing duct (5) is blue (6), and square flange (6) passes through spiral shell with the common plate flange (8) of square pipe (10) left end Tether and connect, between seal with square washer (7).Friction-bar (9), friction-bar (9) Cheng Zhengsan is arranged in square pipe (10) Dihedral is evenly distributed in square pipe (10), and square pipe (10) right-hand member is by common plate flange (8) and conveyance conduit (11) The square flange (6) of left end connects, between sealed by square washer (7).This device can pass through conveyance conduit (11) and connect On waste or used plastics particle sorting apparatus.

Claims (3)

1. strengthen a waste or used plastics charging particle device, comprising: aerator (1), sealing ring (2), material bin (3) is square Feed pipe (4), mixing duct (5), square flange (6), square washer (7), altogether plate flange (8), friction-bar (9), square pipe (10), conveyance conduit (11);It is characterized in that: the flowing that waste or used plastics granule is uniform and stable under the effect of aerator;Square Pipe ends is connected by square flange with conveyance conduit for plate flange altogether, itself and mixing duct.
A kind of enhancing waste or used plastics charging particle device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: friction-bar is square To be uniformly distributed in pipeline.
A kind of enhancing waste or used plastics charging particle device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is distributed in rectangular tube Friction-bar in road strengthens the charged effect of waste or used plastics.
CN201620402739.XU 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of enhancing waste or used plastics charging particle device Expired - Fee Related CN205704849U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620402739.XU CN205704849U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of enhancing waste or used plastics charging particle device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620402739.XU CN205704849U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of enhancing waste or used plastics charging particle device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205704849U true CN205704849U (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=57304944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620402739.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205704849U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of enhancing waste or used plastics charging particle device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205704849U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108940599A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-07 中国矿业大学 A kind of particle electrification separation system
CN114769004A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-22 江苏大学 Engineering sump oil high-efficient filter equipment based on friction electric charge principle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108940599A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-07 中国矿业大学 A kind of particle electrification separation system
CN114769004A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-22 江苏大学 Engineering sump oil high-efficient filter equipment based on friction electric charge principle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20170506