CN205703901U - A kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench - Google Patents

A kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205703901U
CN205703901U CN201620350217.XU CN201620350217U CN205703901U CN 205703901 U CN205703901 U CN 205703901U CN 201620350217 U CN201620350217 U CN 201620350217U CN 205703901 U CN205703901 U CN 205703901U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
fixed part
movable part
gear type
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620350217.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁荣乐
黄克瑶
常彤飞
项立富
朱建光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Original Assignee
Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Priority to CN201620350217.XU priority Critical patent/CN205703901U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205703901U publication Critical patent/CN205703901U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench, it is characterised in that including: handle;Head, this head lower end is fixed on handle, and upper end includes being provided with the fixed part of regular jaw and being provided with the movable part of moving jaw, is provided with ratchet bar bottom movable part;Regulation fixing device, is arranged on fixed part, is positioned at the lower section of ratchet bar, including ratchet, pivot pin, spring and driving lever;The bottom of ratchet is removably secured on fixed part by pivot pin, and spring withstands ratchet from the obliquely downward of ratchet, makes ratchet top be stuck in the teeth groove of ratchet bar, is formed and controls the unidirectional non-return structure that movable part only can move towards regular jaw direction;Driving lever is arranged on ratchet, can be depressed by spring by pressing driving lever band pawl, make ratchet top depart from from the teeth groove of ratchet bar.This utility model simple in construction, easy to use, governing speed is fast, can be effectively improved work efficiency.

Description

A kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench
Technical field
This utility model belongs to spanner field, is specifically related to a kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench.
Background technology
The most traditional open-end wrench and adjustable wrench have been obtained for quite varied utilization, may be only available for corresponding hex nut compared to open-end wrench, adjustable wrench can regulate the width of opening thus be applicable to the nut of different size size.But finding in routine use: adjustable wrench regulates the size of opening by screw rod band carry-over bar at present, governing speed is too slow, and when needing frequently to change the nut varied in size, efficiency comparison is low;Compared to common open-end wrench, need when using adjustable wrench openings of sizes to be transferred to a size being suitable for nut, if regulation opening is excessive, when tightening or unclamp nut, the most easily slips, nut corner angle also can be made to deform, damage nut;If it is too small that opening size is adjusted, spanner and nut screw connection tension will be made, it is difficult to pull-out transposition.Outs open spanner has marked scale to help user to be adjusted to suitable openings of sizes on moving track surface, but this requires that user understand that nut size and the openings of sizes of corresponding spanner, uses inconvenience the most very.
Summary of the invention
Of the present utility model for deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench, it is characterised in that including: handle;Head, this head lower end is fixed on handle, and upper end includes being provided with the fixed part of regular jaw and being provided with the movable part of moving jaw, is provided with ratchet bar bottom described movable part;Regulation fixing device, is arranged on described fixed part, is positioned at the lower section of ratchet bar, including ratchet, pivot pin, spring and driving lever;The bottom of described ratchet is removably secured on fixed part by pivot pin, and described spring withstands ratchet from the obliquely downward of ratchet, makes ratchet top be stuck in the teeth groove of ratchet bar, is formed and controls the unidirectional non-return structure that movable part only can move towards regular jaw direction;Described driving lever is arranged on ratchet, can be depressed by spring by pressing driving lever band pawl, make ratchet top depart from from the teeth groove of ratchet bar.
For optimizing technique scheme, the concrete measure taked also includes:
The slot form of described ratchet bar is triangle.
Described movable part from lateral fixed part near time, ratchet be stuck in different teeth groove correspondence width of jaw be followed successively by 24mm, 21mm, 18mm, 16mm, 13mm, 10mm, 8mm.
Described movable part is provided with chute, and described fixed part is provided with the guide rail matched with chute, and described ratchet bar is arranged on below chute, and fixed part is provided with the storage tank that can house ratchet bar below described guide rail.
Described fixed part is provided with the mounting groove installing regulation fixing device in the bottom surface of storage tank, the longitudinal cross-section of described mounting groove is inverted trapezoidal, its upper end open connects with storage tank, the bottom of described ratchet is embedded in the corner of side, mounting groove bottom, described spring is fixed on the oblique waist being connected with opposite side turning, and vertical support is in the side of ratchet;Ratchet bottom outer surface is set to circular shaft shape, and corresponding mounting groove turning is set to the fillet agreed with therewith.
Compared with prior art, the regulative mode of traditional activity spanner screw rod tooth bar is changed to the regulative mode of ratchet ratchet, simple in construction by this utility model, and easy to use, governing speed is fast, can be effectively improved work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation that this utility model is overall.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of this utility model head.
Wherein reference is: handle 1, head 2, fixed part 3, guide rail 31, storage tank 32, movable part 4, ratchet bar 41, chute 42, regulates fixing device 5, ratchet 51, pivot pin 52, spring 53, driving lever 54, mounting groove 6, width of jaw L.
Detailed description of the invention
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
Retchet gear type adjustable wrench as shown in Figure 1, including handle 1 and head 2, head 2 lower end is fixed on handle 1, can be the integrated design, upper end includes the fixed part 3 being provided with regular jaw and is provided with the movable part 4 of moving jaw, being provided with ratchet bar 41 bottom movable part 4, the slot form of ratchet bar 41 may be designed as triangle, more specifically right angled triangle.
Referring more specifically to the partial schematic diagram shown in accompanying drawing 2, also include regulating fixing device 5, be arranged on fixed part 3, be positioned at the lower section of ratchet bar 41, including ratchet 51, pivot pin 52, spring 53 and driving lever 54;The bottom of ratchet 51 is removably secured on fixed part 3 by pivot pin 52, spring 53 withstands ratchet 51 from the obliquely downward of ratchet 51, make ratchet 51 top be stuck in the teeth groove of ratchet bar 41, formed and control the unidirectional non-return structure that movable part 4 only can move towards regular jaw direction;Driving lever 54 is arranged on ratchet 51, can be depressed by spring 53 by pressing driving lever 54 band pawl 51, make ratchet 51 top depart from from the teeth groove of ratchet bar 41.
The move mode of movable part 4 can be realized by the such design of chute-guide rail, movable part 4 is provided with chute 42, fixed part 3 is provided with the guide rail 31 matched with chute 42, ratchet bar 41 is arranged on below chute 42, fixed part 3 is provided with the storage tank 32 that can house ratchet bar 41 below guide rail 31, movable part 4 is slided on guide rail 31 by chute 42, ratchet bar 41 moves the most together, and storage tank 32 can play good receiving effect when ratchet bar 41 moves and fixes, i.e. will not hinder the slip of movable part 4, protective action can be functioned well as again.
Further, fixed part 3 can be provided with the mounting groove 6 installing regulation fixing device 5 in the bottom surface of storage tank 32, the longitudinal cross-section of mounting groove 6 is inverted trapezoidal, the i.e. base of upper end is longer, the base of lower end is shorter, its upper end open connects with storage tank 32, the bottom of ratchet 51 is embedded in the corner of side, mounting groove 6 bottom, the shortest base and the angle from regular jaw waist farther out, and spring 53 is fixed on the oblique waist being connected with opposite side turning, i.e. on the waist close to regular jaw, vertical support is in the side of ratchet 51;Ratchet 51 bottom outer surface is set to circular shaft shape, corresponding mounting groove 6 turning is also set to the fillet agreed with therewith, and such design makes the rotation non-resistance of ratchet 51, and circular shaft matches with fillet, increase the mounting groove 6 Area of bearing to ratchet 51 bottom, improve the stability of ratchet 51 work.
This spanner utilizes ratchet ratchet single-direction transmission, the most locked principle, fixes aperture position.Make different teeth groove coordinate with ratchet 51 by mobile ratchet bar 41 and regulate openings of sizes.Relative to the electrodeless regulation of traditional activity spanner, Retchet gear type adjustable wrench has level to regulate openings of sizes for the size employing of conventional nut such that it is able to be quick and precisely adjusted to suitable openings of sizes.Conventional nut and open-end wrench specification such as following table:
Nut/M Nipple heads opposite side size S Open-end wrench specification S
M5 8 8
M6 10 10
M8 13 13
M10 16 16
M12 18 18
M14 21 21
M16 24 24
M18 27 27
M20 30 30
M5 8 can be selected, M6 10, M8 13, M10 16, M12 18, M14 21, these 7 conventional nut opening sizes of M16 24 regulate target for there being level, design is suitable for the Retchet gear type adjustable wrench of these 7 conventional nuts, i.e. movable part 4 from lateral fixed part 3 near time, ratchet 51 be stuck in different teeth groove the width of jaw L of correspondence be 8,10,13,16,18,21,24mm, wherein width of jaw L is the vertical dimension between regular jaw and moving jaw, the nipple heads opposite side size that can mate.As needed expanded scope, only ratchet bar 41 teeth groove number need to be increased.
In use, ratchet 51 is stuck in teeth groove under the elastic force effect of spring 53, and ratchet 51 and teeth groove are in unidirectional locked state, can normally use.When opening is turned down by needs, directly movable part 4 is promoted towards regular jaw side, under the effect of motive force, produce between teeth groove and ratchet 51 and slide, drive ratchet bar 41 towards regular jaw 3 one side shifting.When opening is tuned up by needs, by pressing driving lever 54 band pawl 51, spring 53 need to be depressed, so that ratchet 51 top departs from from the teeth groove of ratchet bar 41, then push out moving jaw to suitable size.
Below being only preferred implementation of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the some improvements and modifications under this utility model principle premise, should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a Retchet gear type adjustable wrench, it is characterised in that including:
Handle (1);
Head (2), this head (2) lower end is fixed on handle (1), and upper end includes the fixed part (3) being provided with regular jaw and is provided with the movable part (4) of moving jaw, and described movable part (4) bottom is provided with ratchet bar (41);
Regulation fixing device (5), is arranged on described fixed part (3), is positioned at the lower section of ratchet bar (41), including ratchet (51), pivot pin (52), spring (53) and driving lever (54);The bottom of described ratchet (51) is removably secured on fixed part (3) by pivot pin (52), described spring (53) withstands ratchet (51) from the obliquely downward of ratchet (51), make ratchet (51) top be stuck in the teeth groove of ratchet bar (41), formed and control the unidirectional non-return structure that movable part (4) only can move towards regular jaw direction;Described driving lever (54) is arranged on ratchet (51), can be depressed by spring (53) by pressing driving lever (54) band pawl (51), make ratchet (51) top depart from from the teeth groove of ratchet bar (41).
2. a kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slot form of described ratchet bar (41) is triangle.
3. a kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described movable part (4) is when lateral fixed part (3) is close, and ratchet (51) is stuck in different teeth groove the width of jaw (L) of correspondence and is followed successively by 24mm, 21mm, 18mm, 16mm, 13mm, 10mm, 8mm.
4. a kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described movable part (4) is provided with chute (42), described fixed part (3) is provided with the guide rail (31) matched with chute (42), described ratchet bar (41) is arranged on chute (42) lower section, and fixed part (3) is provided with the storage tank (32) that can house ratchet bar (41) in described guide rail (31) lower section.
5. a kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described fixed part (3) is provided with the mounting groove (6) installing regulation fixing device (5) in the bottom surface of storage tank (32), the longitudinal cross-section of described mounting groove (6) is inverted trapezoidal, its upper end open connects with storage tank (32), the bottom of described ratchet (51) is embedded in the corner of mounting groove (6) side, bottom, described spring (53) is fixed on the oblique waist being connected with opposite side turning, and vertical support is in the side of ratchet (51);Ratchet (51) bottom outer surface is set to circular shaft shape, and corresponding mounting groove (6) turning is set to the fillet agreed with therewith.
CN201620350217.XU 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 A kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench Expired - Fee Related CN205703901U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620350217.XU CN205703901U (en) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 A kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620350217.XU CN205703901U (en) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 A kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205703901U true CN205703901U (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=57296045

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620350217.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205703901U (en) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 A kind of Retchet gear type adjustable wrench

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205703901U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112692767A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-23 海南电网有限责任公司五指山供电局 Spanner with quick adjustment function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112692767A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-23 海南电网有限责任公司五指山供电局 Spanner with quick adjustment function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20190425