CN205697783U - DVT limbs of patient all footpaths measuring appliance - Google Patents

DVT limbs of patient all footpaths measuring appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205697783U
CN205697783U CN201620549704.9U CN201620549704U CN205697783U CN 205697783 U CN205697783 U CN 205697783U CN 201620549704 U CN201620549704 U CN 201620549704U CN 205697783 U CN205697783 U CN 205697783U
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kneecap
tape measure
layer
dvt
limbs
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CN201620549704.9U
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朱洁
翁艳敏
赵雁
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses DVT limbs of patient week footpath measuring appliance, wherein: include kneecap locating cover, first measurement tape measure and the second measurement tape measure, kneecap locating cover is formed with the kneecap similar with patella shape and puts groove, kneecap locating cover includes inside and outside two-layer, its ectomesoderm is hard layer, internal layer is flexible layer, the outer rim side face of hard layer is provided with chute, first measurement tape measure and the second measurement tape measure all connect respective sliding shoe by connecting rope, sliding shoe snaps in chute and can slide around kneecap locating cover in chute, first measurement tape measure and the second measurement tape measure all include flexible rule box and the tape can extracted out from the opening of flexible rule box, the front end of tape is provided with card convex, flexible rule box is provided with fixing groove at its opening back position, card convex can snap in fixing groove fixing.The utility model have easy to use, measure advantage accurately.

Description

DVT limbs of patient all footpaths measuring appliance
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine equipment, is specifically related to DVT limbs of patient week footpath measuring appliance.
Background technology
Deep vain thrombosis (deep venous thrombosis, DVT) is blood abnormal condensation in Deep venou The venous return disorder disease causing, multiple is born in lower limb.Current DVT diagnosis relies on color Doppler inspection, DVT patient Common sympton is suffering limb distending pain the 92.34%th, varicose vein the 32.57%th, pigmentation 24.95% successively and ulcer forms 18.45%. Acute stage, mainly shows as suffering limb swelling, accounts for 97.24%.Lower extremity swelling and distension is topmost, or unique symptom, removes minority Show as outside double lower extremity swelling and distension because inferior vena cava thrombosis is formed, most is single lower limb swelling.
The external lower-limb deep veins thrombus incidence of disease is high: in the U.S., DVT is one of main aspect of unhealthful problem.According to Report, in the patient of the various disease death of the U.S., has DVT former to account for the 72% of postmortem, every year the number of death because of PE Reach 5000-20000.In the wounded of general lethal trauma, 60% generation lower limb DVT, average coincidence of performing the operation is 25%- 30%, the labour losing because suffering from this disease every year about 2,000,000 days.Above-mentioned numeral absolutely proves, the incidence of disease of DVT reaches Surprising degree.
The domestic DVT incidence of disease can not be ignored: DVT is the common venous disease of vascular surgery, and my section accepts this for medical treatment in 2014 altogether Class patient reaches 263, simultaneously DVT and patient's long-term bed, lower limb brake, malignant tumour, wound and Post operation, hormone therapy etc. Closely related, therefore the section office also common LDVT patients such as orthopaedics, oncology, gynemetrics.
Lower limb week footpath measurement be to DVT conditions of patients develop, lapse to observational technique the most intuitively, patient be admitted to hospital after by responsibility Nurse fully understands the state of an illness with nursing examination method, the feelings such as including beat in the swelling degree of suffering limb, pain, instep, temperature, color Condition [7].Wherein it will be seen that limb swelling situation by measuring limb circumference, regime values is compared for double lower limb Zhou Jing Relatively should be less than 0.5cm at same plane.Charge nurse measures limb circumference once in a week, and measuring point is kneecap upper limb 10cm With limb circumference at kneecap lower edge 10cm, suffering limb compared with strong limb limbs, record numerical value compared with previous numerical value, if all Footpath numerical value difference is bigger, illustrates that suffering limb swelling degree is serious, if week footpath numerical value differs less, illustrates that suffering limb swelling degree mitigates.
Present nurse clinically many uses tape measure measures limb circumference with the bone mark positioning of kneecap.But nursing staff Inaccurate, patient body position's disunity is positioned to kneecap bone mark, it is difficult to accurately measurement suffering limb Zhou Jing, there is more shortcoming.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of user Just DVT limbs of patient week footpath measuring appliance accurately, is measured.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
DVT limbs of patient all footpaths measuring appliance, wherein: include kneecap locating cover, the first measurement tape measure and the second measurement tape measure, Kneecap locating cover is formed with the kneecap similar with patella shape and puts groove, and kneecap locating cover includes inside and outside two-layer, and its ectomesoderm is hard Matter layer, internal layer is flexible layer, and the outer rim side face of hard layer is provided with chute, and the first measurement tape measure and the second measurement tape measure all pass through Connecting rope and connecting respective sliding shoe, sliding shoe snaps in chute and can slide around kneecap locating cover in chute, and first surveys Amount tape measure and the second measurement tape measure all include flexible rule box and the tape can extracted out from the opening of flexible rule box, and the front end of tape sets Being equipped with card convex, flexible rule box is provided with fixing groove at its opening back position, and card convex can snap in fixing groove fixing.
For optimizing technique scheme, the concrete measure taked also includes:
The above-mentioned a diameter of 4cm of kneecap locating cover flexible layer.
The above-mentioned a length of 10cm connecting rope.
The area of above-mentioned hard layer is more than the area of flexible layer, and the top of flexible layer is completely covered by hard layer.
Above-mentioned hard layer is that rigid plastics makes.
Above-mentioned flexible layer is layer of silica gel.
Above-mentioned sliding shoe can be around kneecap locating cover 360 ° slip in chute.
Above-mentioned measurement tape measure total length is 60cm.
DVT limbs of patient of the present utility model week footpath measuring appliance, including a kneecap locating cover and two can be around kneecaps The measurement tape measure that locating cover rotates, kneecap locating cover is worn on the knee of patient, and kneecap is positioned at kneecap and puts in groove, it is achieved to kneecap Be accurately positioned, measurement tape measure is kept and the distance of kneecap locating cover 10cm by connecting rope, therefore, measures tape measure every time Position is also very accurate, and the front end of tape is provided with card convex, and flexible rule box is provided with fixing groove at its opening back position, tape around It after patient legs one circle, is fixed in fixing groove, it is achieved the measurement to limb circumference.Position, fixing side due to each measurement Method is all fixing, and therefore, the certainty of measurement using this measuring appliance is very high, significantly reduces measure error, and operates very square Just.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of kneecap locating cover;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of measurement tape measure.
Reference therein is: kneecap locating cover the 1st, kneecap puts groove the 11st, the first measurement tape measure the 2nd, flexible rule box the 21st, tape 22nd, the 23rd, card convex is fixed groove the 24th, the second measurement tape measure the 3rd, hard layer the 4th, chute the 41st, flexible layer and the 5th, is connected rope the 6th, sliding shoe 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
DVT limbs of patient of the present utility model all footpaths measuring appliance, wherein: include kneecap locating cover the 1st, the first measurement tape measure 2 With the second measurement tape measure 3, kneecap locating cover 1 is formed with the kneecap similar with patella shape and puts groove 11, in kneecap locating cover 1 includes Outer two-layer, its ectomesoderm is hard layer 4, and internal layer is flexible layer 5, and the outer rim side face of hard layer 4 is provided with chute 41, the first measurement Tape measure 2 and the second measurement tape measure 3 all connect respective sliding shoe 7 by connecting rope 6, and sliding shoe 7 snaps in chute 41 and can be Sliding around kneecap locating cover 1 in chute 41, the first measurement tape measure 2 and the second measurement tape measure 3 all include flexible rule box 21 and energy The tape 22 extracted out from the opening of flexible rule box 21, the front end of tape 22 is provided with card convex 23, and flexible rule box 21 is at its opening back side Position is provided with fixing groove 24, and card convex 23 can snap in fixing groove 24 fixing.
In embodiment, connect a length of 10cm of rope 6.
In embodiment, the area of hard layer 4 is more than the area of flexible layer 5, and the top of flexible layer 5 is covered completely by hard layer 4 Lid.
In embodiment, hard layer 4 makes for rigid plastics.
In embodiment, flexible layer 5 is layer of silica gel.
In embodiment, sliding shoe 7 can be around kneecap locating cover 360 ° slip in chute 41.
DVT limbs of patient of the present utility model all footpaths measuring appliance, occupation mode is as follows: during use, and the kneecap of measuring appliance is fixed Position cover 1 is placed on patient knees position, and kneecap is positioned at kneecap and puts in groove 11, and the first measurement tape measure 2 forwards thigh position to, and second surveys Amount tape measure 3 forwards shank position to, then pulls out the tape 22 of the first measurement tape measure 2, is fixed on fixing groove 24 around thigh after one week In, the tape 22 of pull-out the second measurement tape measure 3, it is fixed in fixing groove 24 after one week around shank.Read the first measurement tape measure 2 He The reading of the second measurement tape measure 3, records standby.Then measuring appliance is pulled down.After the scheduled time, method described above is surveyed again Measure, and previous data contrast, and record the intensity of variation of the lower extremity swelling and distension of DVT patient.
Below being only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to above-mentioned Embodiment, all technical schemes belonging under the utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It is right to it should be pointed out that, For those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications under the premise of without departing from the utility model principle, Should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.DVT limbs of patient all footpaths measuring appliance, is characterized in that: include kneecap locating cover (1), the first measurement tape measure (2) and second Measurement tape measure (3), described kneecap locating cover (1) is formed with the kneecap similar with patella shape and puts groove (11), described kneecap Locating cover (1) includes inside and outside two-layer, and its ectomesoderm is hard layer (4), and internal layer is flexible layer (5), outside described hard layer (4) Edge side face is provided with chute (41), and the first described measurement tape measure (2) and the second measurement tape measure (3) are all by connecting rope (6) even Connecing respective sliding shoe (7), described sliding shoe (7) snaps in chute (41) and can be around kneecap locating cover in chute (41) (1) sliding, described first measurement tape measure (2) and second is measured tape measure (3) and is all included flexible rule box (21) and can be from flexible rule box (21) tape (22) extracted out in opening, the front end of described tape (22) is provided with card convex (23), described flexible rule box (21) its opening back position being provided with fixing groove (24), described card convex (23) can snap in fixing groove (24) fixing.
2. DVT limbs of patient according to claim 1 week footpath measuring appliance, is characterized in that: the length of described connection rope (6) For 10cm.
3. DVT limbs of patient according to claim 2 week footpath measuring appliance, is characterized in that: the area of described hard layer (4) More than the area of flexible layer (5), the top of described flexible layer (5) is completely covered by hard layer (4).
4. DVT limbs of patient according to claim 3 week footpath measuring appliance, is characterized in that: described hard layer (4) is hard Plastic production.
5. DVT limbs of patient according to claim 4 week footpath measuring appliance, is characterized in that: described flexible layer (5) is silica gel Layer.
6. DVT limbs of patient according to claim 5 week footpath measuring appliance, is characterized in that: described sliding shoe (7) can slided Around kneecap locating cover (1) 360 ° slip in groove (41).
CN201620549704.9U 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 DVT limbs of patient all footpaths measuring appliance Active CN205697783U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620549704.9U CN205697783U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 DVT limbs of patient all footpaths measuring appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620549704.9U CN205697783U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 DVT limbs of patient all footpaths measuring appliance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205697783U true CN205697783U (en) 2016-11-23

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CN201620549704.9U Active CN205697783U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 DVT limbs of patient all footpaths measuring appliance

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110575171A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-17 中国中医科学院望京医院 Patella circumference measuring device
CN110575170A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-17 中国中医科学院望京医院 Automatic patella circumference measuring device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110575171A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-17 中国中医科学院望京医院 Patella circumference measuring device
CN110575170A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-17 中国中医科学院望京医院 Automatic patella circumference measuring device
CN110575170B (en) * 2019-09-23 2024-05-17 中国中医科学院望京医院 Patella circumference automatic measuring device

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