CN205694805U - A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source - Google Patents

A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205694805U
CN205694805U CN201620362681.0U CN201620362681U CN205694805U CN 205694805 U CN205694805 U CN 205694805U CN 201620362681 U CN201620362681 U CN 201620362681U CN 205694805 U CN205694805 U CN 205694805U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plant
light source
artificial light
culture apparatus
wire netting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620362681.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仝宇欣
杨其长
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Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
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Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
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Application filed by Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS filed Critical Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Priority to CN201620362681.0U priority Critical patent/CN205694805U/en
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Publication of CN205694805U publication Critical patent/CN205694805U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source, this charged culture apparatus is positioned at below artificial light source, including a nutrition liquid bath and a wire netting above, this wire netting ground connection, being provided with a wood electrode in this nutrition liquid bath, this wood electrode connects a power supply by wire;Described wire netting is fixed on a support;The wire side of described wire netting is parallel with the upper surface of described nutrition liquid bath;Described wire netting passes through ground connection;The wire connecting described wood electrode is provided with isolated insulation;Described nutritional solution trench bottom is provided with multiple supports insulative;Described power supply is DC high-voltage power supply or pulsafeeder.The charged culture apparatus of this plant can improve the optical energy utilization efficiency of artificial light source, reduces the operating cost of artificial light source, improves yield.

Description

A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source
Technical field
This utility model relates to Environment Controlled Agricultural Facility field, is specifically related to a kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source.
Background technology
China is facilities horticulture big country, and facility cultivation area has reached 3,500,000 hectares.Along with industrialized agriculture worldwide extensively Development and popularization and application, facility luminous environment increasingly receives publicity, wherein artificially feed be facilities horticulture plantation key technology it One.But, the energy consumption problem of facility artificially feed always restricts the key factor of its scale application, and energy consumption cost occupies height not Under had a strong impact on the commercialization process of facility artificially feed.As a example by the plant factor quickly grown in recent years, artificial light source energy Consumption accounts for the 80% of plant factor's total energy consumption.Reducing the operating cost of artificial light source, the optical energy utilization efficiency improving artificial light source is Problem demanding prompt solution.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, this utility model provides a kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source, it is possible to carry The optical energy utilization efficiency of high artificial light source, reduces the operating cost of artificial light source, improves yield.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source, the charged culture apparatus of this plant is positioned at below artificial light source, bag Include a nutrition liquid bath and a wire netting above, this wire netting ground connection, in this nutrition liquid bath, be provided with a wood electrode, this wood electricity Pole connects a power supply by wire, so that nutritional solution and plant are charged, and forms uniform corona electricity between plant and wire netting ?.
Further, described wire netting is fixed on the position-adjustable on a support, on this support, in order to empty in plant growing Between produce different field intensity as required.
Further, the wire side of described wire netting is parallel with the upper surface of described nutrition liquid bath, its shape, size, pore structure root The electric field produced according to plant and plant growing space requirement determines.
Further, described wire netting passes through ground connection.
Further, the wire connecting described wood electrode is provided with isolated insulation, to prevent wood electrode from absorbing water in nutritional solution Entrance power supply is divided to make power supply short circuit.
Further, described nutritional solution trench bottom is provided with multiple supports insulative, so that nutrition liquid bath and ground isolation, it is to avoid battalion Nutrient solution and vegetational zone conductance enter ground, make plant keep electriferous state.
Further, described power supply is DC high-voltage power supply or pulsafeeder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this device connects power supply by wood electrode makes nutrition liquid bath and plant charged, due to gold Belonging to the existence of net, can produce uniform electric field in plant growing space, this power supply is DC high-voltage power supply or pulsafeeder, electricity Pressure not higher than 2.8 ten thousand volts, specific size is determined by different plants.Electric field is formed, in promoting plant between plant and wire netting The charge movement effect to nutrient transport, energy conversion, information transmission etc., improves plant to CO2Absorbability, improves photosynthetic Speed, raising improving activity of root system to promote the root absorption to nutritional solution intermediate ion, strengthens metabolic activity, promotes plant growing.Gold Belong to net and can also pass through electrostatic adsorption, the carbide produced due to the existence of electric field in absorption surrounding air, prevent it from falling Translucidus is reduced on light fixture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The planting type that under Fig. 1 artificial light environment, plant is charged arranges schematic diagram.
In figure: 1~nutrition liquid bath;2~supports insulative son;3~wire netting;4~artificial light source;5~power supply;6~isolation absolutely Edge;7~wood electrode;8~earth lead;9~support.
Detailed description of the invention
For making features described above of the present utility model and advantage to become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate institute's accompanying drawing to make in detail Carefully it is described as follows.
The present embodiment provides a kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source, as it is shown in figure 1, this charged culture apparatus It is positioned at below artificial light source 4, including a nutrition liquid bath 1 and a wire netting 3 above;This wire netting 3 is fixed on support 9 On, by earth lead 8 ground connection;Being provided with a wood electrode 7 in the nutritional solution of nutrition liquid bath 1, this wood electrode 7 is connected by wire One power supply 5, so that nutritional solution and plant are charged;Isolated insulation 6 is connected, to prevent wood electricity on the wire of connected wood electrode 7 Pole absorbs moisture entrance power supply in nutritional solution makes power supply short circuit;Multiple supports insulative 2 it is provided with bottom nutrition liquid bath 1, so that battalion Nutrient solution groove 1 and ground isolation, it is to avoid nutritional solution and vegetational zone conductance enter ground, make plant keep electriferous state;Wire netting 3 Wire side is parallel with the upper surface of nutrition liquid bath 1, the position-adjustable between nutrition liquid bath and artificial light source, in order to raw plant Long spacing produces different field intensity, and the electric field that its shape, size, pore structure produce according to plant and plant growing space requirement determines; Power supply 5 is DC high-voltage power supply or pulsafeeder, and voltage is not higher than 2.8 ten thousand volts, and specific size is determined by different plants.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this device connects power supply by wood electrode makes nutrition liquid bath and plant charged, due to gold Belonging to the existence of net, can produce uniform electric field in plant growing space, this power supply is DC high-voltage power supply or pulsafeeder, electricity Pressure not higher than 2.8 ten thousand volts, specific size is determined by different plants.Electric field is formed, in promoting plant between plant and wire netting The charge movement effect to nutrient transport, energy conversion, information transmission etc., improves plant to CO2Absorbability, improves photosynthetic Speed, raising improving activity of root system to promote the root absorption to nutritional solution intermediate ion, strengthens metabolic activity, promotes plant growing.Gold Belong to net to prevent from the carbide produced due to the existence of electric field in air from falling on light fixture reducing its translucidus.

Claims (7)

1. the charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source, the charged culture apparatus of this plant is positioned at below artificial light source, it is characterized in that, including a nutrition liquid bath and a wire netting above, this wire netting ground connection, being provided with a wood electrode in this nutrition liquid bath, this wood electrode connects a power supply by wire.
A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wire netting is fixed on a support.
A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wire side of described wire netting is parallel with the upper surface of described nutrition liquid bath.
A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wire netting passes through ground connection.
A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wire connecting described wood electrode is provided with isolated insulation.
A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nutritional solution trench bottom is provided with multiple supports insulative.
A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power supply is DC high-voltage power supply or pulsafeeder.
CN201620362681.0U 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source Expired - Fee Related CN205694805U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620362681.0U CN205694805U (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620362681.0U CN205694805U (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205694805U true CN205694805U (en) 2016-11-23

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201620362681.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205694805U (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 A kind of charged culture apparatus of plant being applicable to artificial light source

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121810A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-04 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 A kind of cultural method and device preventing fruits and vegetables calcium deficiency
CN112293176A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-02 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Method for promoting plant root system activity

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121810A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-04 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 A kind of cultural method and device preventing fruits and vegetables calcium deficiency
CN112293176A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-02 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Method for promoting plant root system activity

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20180426

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee