CN205693416U - A kind of lithium battery automatic charge device - Google Patents

A kind of lithium battery automatic charge device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205693416U
CN205693416U CN201620436426.6U CN201620436426U CN205693416U CN 205693416 U CN205693416 U CN 205693416U CN 201620436426 U CN201620436426 U CN 201620436426U CN 205693416 U CN205693416 U CN 205693416U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
connects
lithium battery
changer
interface card
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620436426.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周美兰
胡玲玲
张宇
张小明
吴磊磊
肖建峰
聂国程
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201620436426.6U priority Critical patent/CN205693416U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205693416U publication Critical patent/CN205693416U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

nullThis utility model relates to a kind of lithium battery automatic charge device,Including: rectified three-phase circuit (1)、Input filter circuit (2)、DC DC/DC changer (3)、Output filter circuit (4)、Lithium battery (5)、Digital Signal Processing dsp controller (6)、Liquid crystal display circuit (7)、Data acquisition circuit (8)、Failure alarm circuit (9) and controller local area network's CAN interface card (10),Wherein,Described dsp controller (6) connects data acquisition circuit (8) respectively、Liquid crystal display circuit (7)、Failure alarm circuit (9)、CAN interface card (10),Described rectified three-phase circuit (1) connects input filter circuit (2),Described input filter circuit (2) connects DC/DC changer (3),Described DC/DC changer (3) connects output filter circuit (4),Described output filter circuit (4) connects lithium battery (5);Described DC/DC changer (3) connects CAN interface card (10).Achieve charging device fault automatically identify and process.

Description

A kind of lithium battery automatic charge device
Technical field
This utility model relates to automatic charge device field, particularly relates to a kind of lithium battery automatic charge device.
Background technology
Having extended cycle life of lithium battery, charging rate is very fast, and high-temperature behavior is good, does not has the superior functions such as memory effect, makes It is widely used in pure electric automobile.But the current charger being currently specifically designed for lithium battery is poor, and charging sets Standby dumb.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lithium battery automatic charge device, mainly solves above-mentioned prior art institute The defect existed, it is achieved charging is flexibly.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is realized in.
This utility model one lithium battery automatic charge device, including: rectified three-phase circuit (1), input filter circuit (2), DC-to-dc DC/DC changer (3), output filter circuit (4), lithium battery (5), Digital Signal Processing dsp controller (6), liquid crystal display circuit (7), data acquisition circuit (8), failure alarm circuit (9) and controller local area network's CAN connect Mouth card (10), wherein, described dsp controller (6) connects data acquisition circuit (8), liquid crystal display circuit (7), fault report respectively Alert circuit (9), CAN interface card (10), described rectified three-phase circuit (1) connects input filter circuit (2), described input filter Wave circuit (2) connects DC/DC changer (3), and described DC/DC changer (3) connects output filter circuit (4), described output filter Wave circuit (4) connects lithium battery (5);Described DC/DC changer (3) connects CAN interface card (10).
Further, described data acquisition circuit (8) is by voltage sensor, current sensor, temperature sensor and signal Modulate circuit forms.
Further, described failure alarm circuit (9) includes protection circuit and sound warning circuit.
Further, by described CAN interface card between described dsp controller (6) and DC/DC changer (3) (10) it is connected.
By said structure, this utility model advantage compared with existing product is:
After lithium battery is connected in circuit, first it is pre-charged, gathers lithium battery by data acquisition circuit The data collected are analyzed, calculate the charging voltage required for lithium battery and electricity by the information such as voltage, electric current and temperature The data such as stream, automatically select suitable charging modes.By CAN communication automatically control DC/DC changer output relevant voltage and Lithium battery is charged by electric current.This automatic charge device is specific to what lithium cell charging characteristic was developed, and it is suitable to use Charge mode, can improve battery charge efficiency, the service life of prolongation lithium battery.And dsp controller can be according to lithium battery Status information, carries out strategy judgement, calculates lithium cell charging voltage and charging current, and send control to DC/DC changer Signal, controls the size of DC/DC changer output voltage electric current, it is achieved the automatic charging of lithium battery.Simultaneously in automatic charging mistake Cheng Zhong, the charge information such as the charging voltage of lithium battery, electric current can show in LCDs in real time.This automatic charge device Also have troubleshooting function, the charge circuit of lithium battery can be cut off when there is the fault that can not automatically remove, and carry out fault Offline storage and audible alarm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of lithium battery automatic charge device structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is lithium battery voltage Acquisition Circuit of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model discloses a kind of lithium battery automatic charge device, including: rectified three-phase circuit 1, Incoming carrier circuit 2, DC-to-dc (direct current/direct current, DC/DC) changer 3, output filtering Circuit 4, lithium battery 5, Digital Signal Processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP) controller 6, liquid crystal display circuit 7, data acquisition circuit 8, failure alarm circuit 9 and controller local area network (Controller Area Network, CAN) are total Line interface card 10.Wherein, dsp controller 6 connects data acquisition circuit 8, liquid crystal display circuit 7, failure alarm circuit 9 and respectively CAN interface card 10.Rectified three-phase circuit 1 connects input filter circuit 2;Input filter circuit 2 connects DC/DC changer 3; Described DC/DC changer 3 connects output filter circuit 4;Described output filter circuit 4 connects lithium battery 5;Described DC/DC converts Device 3 connects CAN interface card 10;Between described dsp controller 6 and DC/DC changer 3 by CAN interface card 10 even Connect.Dsp controller can gather the information of changer, and the output voltage electricity to DC/DC changer by the way of CAN communication The size of stream is controlled.
Dsp controller 6 receives the data signal that data acquisition circuit 8 sends over, and carries out strategy judgement, calculates lithium battery Charging voltage and charging current, and send control signal, control DC/DC changer output relevant voltage electric current and fill to lithium battery Electricity.
At lithium battery in charging process, dsp controller 6 sends the data of display to LCDs 7.Make charging personnel Understand the charged state of lithium battery in real time.
Here data acquisition circuit 8 mainly can include voltage, electric current, temperature sensor and signal conditioning circuit.Number The information such as the voltage of the lithium battery collected, electric current, temperature are sent to dsp controller data analysis and place according to Acquisition Circuit Reason.
Troubleshooting policy module 9, is on the basis of accurate acquisition obtains charger status information, it is judged that charger is No it is in normal condition, when occurring abnormal, according to the fault type that troubleshooting policy module is preset, and fault type pair The control strategy answered, dsp controller 6 sends command adapted thereto handling failure.Not pre-at troubleshooting strategy if broken down In the fault type put, then lithium battery can not continue charging, and dsp controller 6 preserves fault message, and warning of sounding a buzzer, Remind charging personnel, it is ensured that charging safety.
Described CAN interface 10 card uses Zhou Ligong USBCAN to carry out real-time communication.By at dsp controller environment Lower communication apparatus is set device type, check and accept code, mask off code, baud rate, frame type, frame format and transmission form, DSP controls Device can realize the control to DC/DC changer and the reception of information.
Operation principle: when main circuit is connected, civil power through rectified three-phase circuit, is rectified into unidirectional current, passes through filter circuit Rear unidirectional current forms smooth unidirectional current, and unidirectional current carries out transformation through DC/DC changer, then through output filter circuit to lithium Battery charges.Specifically: after a certain lithium battery is connected in circuit, dsp controller first controls DC/DC changer and enters it Line precharge, dsp controller gathers the information such as the voltage of lithium battery, electric current and temperature by data acquisition circuit simultaneously, and DSP is controlled Inside device processed, the data collected are analyzed, calculate the data such as the charging voltage required for lithium battery and electric current the most automatically Select suitable charging modes.Dsp controller controls DC/DC changer output relevant voltage and electric current by CAN communication, it is achieved Automatic charging to lithium battery.During lithium cell charging, dsp controller can the charging voltage of lithium battery, charging current, The information such as current voltage, charging modes and temperature are sent to LCDs and show.When charging device breaks down, it is System can in preset fault resolution policy find solution, if there is fault in dsp controller, there is no solution, Then stop, to lithium cell charging, preserving fault message and carrying out audible alarm.The process of lithium cell charging is exactly by civil power successively Through over commutation, filtering, transformation, filtering, the most backward lithium battery provides electric energy.
With reference to Fig. 2, lithium battery voltage Acquisition Circuit mainly includes voltage sensor and signal conditioning circuit.Use Lay herein Nurse voltage sensor DVL50 measures the voltage at lithium battery two ends, voltage sensor rated voltage 50V, and certainty of measurement is 0.5%, Supply voltage is ± 15V.Voltage sensor ± HV is connected in the two ends of lithium battery respectively, outlet OUTPUT connects DSP.Sampling electricity Resistance is R2, and then signal is sent into dsp controller through signal conditioning circuit.
It is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model in sum, is not used for limiting enforcement model of the present utility model Enclose.The most all equivalence changes made according to the content of this utility model claim and modification, all should be of the present utility model Technology category.

Claims (4)

1. a lithium battery automatic charge device, it is characterised in that: include rectified three-phase circuit (1), input filter circuit (2), DC-to-dc DC/DC changer (3), output filter circuit (4), lithium battery (5), Digital Signal Processing dsp controller (6), Liquid crystal display circuit (7), data acquisition circuit (8), failure alarm circuit (9) and controller local area network's CAN interface card (10), wherein, described dsp controller (6) connects data acquisition circuit (8), liquid crystal display circuit (7), fault alarm electricity respectively Road (9), CAN interface card (10), described rectified three-phase circuit (1) connects input filter circuit (2), described input filter electricity Road (2) connects DC/DC changer (3), and described DC/DC changer (3) connects output filter circuit (4), described output filtered electrical Road (4) connects lithium battery (5);Described DC/DC changer (3) connects CAN interface card (10).
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described data acquisition circuit (8) is passed by voltage sensor, electric current Sensor, temperature sensor and signal conditioning circuit composition.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described failure alarm circuit (9) includes protection circuit and sound Warning circuit.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: logical between described dsp controller (6) and DC/DC changer (3) Cross described CAN interface card (10) to be connected.
CN201620436426.6U 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of lithium battery automatic charge device Expired - Fee Related CN205693416U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620436426.6U CN205693416U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of lithium battery automatic charge device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620436426.6U CN205693416U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of lithium battery automatic charge device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205693416U true CN205693416U (en) 2016-11-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106451678A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 深圳市沃特玛电池有限公司 Charging device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106451678A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 深圳市沃特玛电池有限公司 Charging device and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161116

Termination date: 20170513

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee