CN205683664U - A kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure - Google Patents

A kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205683664U
CN205683664U CN201620216328.1U CN201620216328U CN205683664U CN 205683664 U CN205683664 U CN 205683664U CN 201620216328 U CN201620216328 U CN 201620216328U CN 205683664 U CN205683664 U CN 205683664U
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China
Prior art keywords
chimney filter
filter
multilayer composite
filter structure
overcoat
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CN201620216328.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭星宇
顾国荣
杨砚宗
陈晖�
张晓晖
王克文
王笑
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Shanghai Changkai Geotechnical Engineering Co Ltd
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Shanghai Changkai Geotechnical Engineering Co Ltd
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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure, it is characterised in that described chimney filter structure includes collector pipe, overcoat chimney filter and is filled in filter material layer between the two, and described collector pipe wall and described overcoat chimney filter wall are evenly equipped with filter opening.The utility model has the advantages that, MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure can effectively filter out the physical impurity granule in subsoil water, it is to avoid occurs that when monolayer chimney filter uses, soil body fine grained assembles the situation of blocking filter opening, in addition, MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter is integrative-structure, it is simple to transports and installs and uses.

Description

A kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to chimney filter, is specifically related to a kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure.
Background technology
Due to the impact of subsoil water, hydraulic pressure is excessive, and underground engineering often relates to anti-floating problem, and in engineering, anti-floating is general Realize by arranging anti-floating pile or anchor pole, increase counterweight etc..But because uplift pile or anchor pole lost efficacy or Anti-floating design safety stock Less, superstructure load fails to apply completely, and some engineerings suffered water pressure occur more than the situation of dead load, show as Foundation floating, partial structurtes beam, post cracking etc., have a strong impact on the safety of underground engineering itself and normally use.
Effective hydraulic pressure treatment measures must be taked, owing to original uplift pile or anchor pole are arranged tight after the problems referred to above occur Close, quantity is more, and the method working place carrying out reinforcing by conventional benefit anti-floating pile or anchor pole has been unsatisfactory for requirement, additionally Benefit sets anti-floating pile or anchor pole descends water head the most beyond control, it is impossible to regulate hydraulic pressure as required, and the danger of foundation floating is still So existing, the Novel engineering scheme that therefore have operability, can effectively control hydraulic pressure needs to be proposed.
For above-mentioned situation, using the decompression that sluices is extremely effective means with the purpose of optimized integration base plate anti-floating, so And be arranged at the chimney filter below sole plate at present and be single layer structure, the most relatively easily cause soil body fine grained and assemble Blocking treatment hole, affects Drainage efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art in place of, it is provided that a kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter knot Structure, this composite filter tube structure is by using the composite construction being made up of collector pipe, filter material layer and overcoat chimney filter, with effective mistake Physical impurity in filter subsoil water, it is to avoid blocking filter opening.
This utility model purpose realizes being completed by techniques below scheme:
A kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure, it is characterised in that described chimney filter structure includes collector pipe, overcoat chimney filter and fills Fill in and be evenly equipped with filter opening on filter material layer between the two, described collector pipe wall and described overcoat chimney filter wall.
Described filter opening diameter is less than the particle diameter of filter medium in described filter material layer.
The utility model has the advantages that, MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure can effectively filter out the physical impurity granule in subsoil water, Avoid the occurrence of soil body fine grained when monolayer chimney filter uses and assemble the situation of blocking filter opening, additionally, MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter is in one knot Structure, it is simple to transport and install and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structural representation in this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram during MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure is applied to sole plate anti-floating system in this utility model;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is that in this utility model, MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure carries out well-flushing.
Detailed description of the invention
Feature of the present utility model and other correlated characteristic are made the most specifically by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Bright, in order to the understanding of technical staff of the same trade:
Such as Fig. 1-3, in figure, labelling 10-70 is respectively as follows: sole plate 10, basis well slot 101, seal ring 102, microdilatancy are prevented Ooze concrete 103, waterstop 104;Soil layer 11;MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure 20, overcoat chimney filter 201, collector pipe 202, filter material layer 203;Inlet pipeline 30, water inlet pipe 301, water inlet pipe 302, check valve 303, controlled valve 304, controlled valve 305, well-flushing pipe 306;Tubule 31;Hydraulic pressure control pipeline 40;Outlet pipeline 50, outlet pipe 501, effusion meter 502;Catch pit 60, water level face 601; Pressure sensitive electromagnetic valve 70.
Embodiment: as it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment is specifically related to a kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure, this MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter Structure 20 includes overcoat chimney filter 201, collector pipe 202 and the filter material layer 203 being filled in both gaps;
Wherein, overcoat chimney filter 201 and collector pipe 202 use stainless steel manufacture, to adapt to be embedded in underground soil for a long time Body environment, it is to avoid corrosion, both are evenly equipped with some filter openings on wall, the diameter of filter opening should be less than the grain of filtrate in filter material layer 203 Footpath, overcoat chimney filter 201 caliber is more than collector pipe 201 and is set in the periphery of collector pipe 201;Overcoat chimney filter 201 and collector pipe 202 Between be interconnected and fixed to be integrally formed structure, it is simple to transport, it is possible to simplify installation steps.
As Figure 1-3, the MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure in the present embodiment is applied to below building sole plate with The method carrying out anti-floating is:
(1) on the sole plate 10 of existing building, offer spilled water hole to reduce pressure, then open on sole plate 10 If basis well slot 101, drilling equipment is used to utilize sleeve pipe retaining wall to carry out into well operations, by aforesaid MULTILAYER COMPOSITE in soil layer 11 Chimney filter structure 20 sinks at the bottom of hole, after pulling out sleeve pipe, sets a seal ring 102 in the bottom of sole plate 10 around collector pipe 202, and At the top of sole plate 10, one circle waterstop 104 is set around cell wall, in the well slot 101 of basis, uses microdilatancy antiseepage afterwards Concrete 103 recovers sole plate 10;
(2) it is sequentially arranged above inlet pipeline 30, hydraulic pressure control pipeline 40, outlet pipeline 50 at sole plate 10 after And catch pit 60, complete the installation of sluicing depressurized system, wherein:
Inlet pipeline 30 is arranged at the top of sole plate 10, including water inlet pipe 301, water inlet pipe 302, controlled valve 304 and check valve 303;Wherein, water inlet pipe 301 with collector pipe 202 connection suitable for reading in aforementioned MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure 20, Water inlet pipe 302 is positioned at the side of water inlet pipe 301 coupled logical, and aforesaid controlled valve 304 and check valve 303 are arranged In water inlet pipe 302, this check valve 303 provides the single flow direction, makes the subsoil water in water inlet pipe 301 can only be by water inlet pipe 301 Flow to water inlet pipe 302 direction, prevent subsoil water reverse backflow, carry secretly in air entrance water inlet pipe 301 and collector pipe 202, Air is avoided to produce chemical action, fouling and clogging pipeline with the mineral in subsoil water;
Hydraulic pressure control pipeline 40 is arranged at the top of sole plate 10, its one end water inlet and the water inlet in inlet pipeline 30 Arm 302 is connected, and other end outlet is connected with outlet pipeline 50, is provided with a feeling of stress in hydraulic pressure control pipeline 40 Answer electromagnetic valve 70, pressure sensitive electromagnetic valve 70 can the hydraulic pressure size in induction monitoring pipeline automatically, when pressure reaches to set During definite value, pressure sensitive electromagnetic valve 70 can realize automatically opening up and closing;
Outlet pipeline 50 is positioned at the top of sole plate 10, including outlet pipe 501 and effusion meter 502, wherein, outlet pipe 501 water inlets connect with hydraulic pressure control pipeline 40, water level face 601 depth below in outlet then access set puddle 60, to avoid Its water outlet produces fouling due to air and the effect of mineral and blocks outlet;Effusion meter 502 is installed on outlet pipe In 501, in order to measure bleeder quantity, monitoring level of ground water and hydraulic pressure;
(3) when carrying out sluicing decompression work, close the controlled valve 305 in well-flushing pipe 306, and open water inlet branch road Controlled valve 304 in 302, the subsoil water collected below sole plate 10 in soil layer 11 by MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure 20, Physical impurity in subsoil water filter material layer 203 filtering underground between overcoat chimney filter 201 and collector pipe 202;Subsoil water After collecting via collector pipe 202, flow into the water inlet pipe 301 in inlet pipeline 30, then go to hydraulic pressure control through water inlet pipe 302 In pipeline 40, the pressure size in pipeline is monitored and read to the pressure sensitive electromagnetic valve 70 in hydraulic pressure control pipeline 40 in real time, After pressure exceedes setting value, pressure sensitive electromagnetic valve 70 automatically opens up, and current enter outlet pipe along hydraulic pressure control pipeline 40 Road 50 is interior and drains in subsoil water entrance catch pit 60, until hydraulic pressure drops to set below pressure, pressure sensitive electromagnetic valve 70 Just will turn off, and stop draining;
(4) when needs carry out well-flushing to MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure 20, the controlled valve on water inlet pipe 302 is closed 304, open the controlled valve 305 on well-flushing pipe 306 simultaneously, tubule 31 lower end is inserted in well-flushing pipe 306, upper end connects high pressure Water pump, tubule 22 stretches to more than collector pipe 202 bottom surface of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure 20 slightly, by external high-pressure hydraulic pump Bath carries out well-flushing to MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure 20, it is also possible to directly carried out by the upper end of high-pressure water pipe connection well-flushing pipe 306 Wash by water to filtering captation 20 well-flushing, prevent MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure 20 stifled because life-time service causes soil body fine grained to assemble Plug treatment hole.

Claims (2)

1. a MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure, it is characterised in that described chimney filter structure includes collector pipe, overcoat chimney filter and filling It is evenly equipped with filter opening on filter material layer between the two, described collector pipe wall and described overcoat chimney filter wall, wherein, described collection The upper end of water pipe protrudes from outside described overcoat chimney filter, and the upper end of described collector pipe connects inlet pipeline and well-flushing pipe Road.
A kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described filter opening diameter is less than described Particle diameter of filter medium in filter material layer.
CN201620216328.1U 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure Active CN205683664U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620216328.1U CN205683664U (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620216328.1U CN205683664U (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE chimney filter structure

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107794954A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-03-13 合肥工业大学 A kind of anti-floating sluicing pressure relief

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107794954A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-03-13 合肥工业大学 A kind of anti-floating sluicing pressure relief

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