CN205683127U - Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid - Google Patents

Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205683127U
CN205683127U CN201620350882.9U CN201620350882U CN205683127U CN 205683127 U CN205683127 U CN 205683127U CN 201620350882 U CN201620350882 U CN 201620350882U CN 205683127 U CN205683127 U CN 205683127U
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China
Prior art keywords
blunt nosed
connecting portion
scissor cut
cesarean
aid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620350882.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱锦明
孟梅
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid, including front portion (1), connecting portion (2) and rear portion (3);Connecting portion fore-and-aft direction is obliquely installed, and angle of inclination coordinates with the angle of bend of curved blunt nosed shears;Front and rear staggered floor is overall, zigzag configuration that rear portion high low in front portion after arranging and being connected by connecting portion, anterior upper surface centre position is provided with the groove (11) coordinated with curved blunt-pointed scissors blade part length dimension and gauge arranged along the longitudinal direction, and the rear end of groove extends back along the angle of inclination of connecting portion and runs through the upper surface of connecting portion, anterior upper surface front end is additionally provided with the spacing preiection (12) set up.This Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid simple in construction, easy to use, it is possible to realize glove and the finger avoiding shears to cut doctor in shear history, be particularly well-suited in Cesarean operation utilize the operation in blunt nosed scissor cut uterus.

Description

Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical operation scissor cut aid, specifically a kind of Cesarean operation blunt-pointed scissors Aid sheared by cutter, belongs to technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
Cesarean operation is the important operation in obstetrics, is the operation taking out fetus through abdominal incision uterus, due to fiber crops Liquor-saturated, transfuse blood, infuse, fluid and electrolyte balance knowledge and modus operandi, the improvement of operation oversewing material and control the measures such as infection Progressive, Cesarean esction has become solution difficult labour and some obstetrics' complication, saves puerpera and the effective means of newborn baby's life.
The incision of abdominal wall that Cesarean esction is conventional is center line longitudinal incision, the other longitudinal incision of center line and transverse incision, the former two is simple to operate, Expose abundant, time-consuming less, go out insufficiency of blood, be suitable for need to promptly completing operator, although and the latter's technology is more complicated, but peritoneum reaction Gently, owing to along skin nature wrinkle, healing, cicatrix is aobvious the most attractive in appearance, and therefore clinic uses transverse incision more.
Use transverse incision open abdomen completing detect abdominal cavity, push away bladder, appear lower uterine segment after carry out cutting uterus Operation, uterine incision typically commonly uses transverse incision, it is common that first hits exactly transection 2~3cm in uterus, does not cut through fetal membrane as far as possible, Then curved blunt nosed shears is used to make otch expand along center cutout to both sides shearing Uterus wall after manual tear or tractive center cutout Big to about 11~12cm, owing to using the postoperative easier healing of otch of curved blunt nosed scissor cut, therefore present Cesarean operation Uterus cut off by the curved blunt nosed shears of many directly employings.
In using curved blunt nosed shears shear history, shears point need to slightly upwardly stick up in order to avoid damaging uterine artery and two lateral veins Clump, owing to cannot can be visually seen inside uterus in shear history, in order to prevent from cutting the limbs of newborn baby or umbilical cord, operator doctor is led to Often need to stretch into finger otch pads and protect by sense of touch and clinical experience in the lower section of blunt nosed shears clip, this tradition Way not only higher to the skill set requirements of doctor, and easily break fetal membrane, the most careless slightly easily cause shears to break doctor The surgical glove of teacher, even breaking finger, the probability causing doctor to infect raises.
China has decontroled two tire policies particularly now, for being caesarean delivered two tire Cesarean esction anemia of pregnant woman, is usually Can not on or near original Uterine Scar position incision uterus, it is common that again open palace in the lower section of original wound, and due to The palace mode of opening of manual tear easily makes tearing port extend on original Uterine Scar, and therefore secondary Cesarean esction is typically only capable to use Uterus cut off by curved blunt nosed shears, owing to the space of operation technique is more relatively smaller, during during shearing manipulation, finger stretches into otch Limited space, further increases the difficulty of operation technique and the risk of glove and finger cut by shears.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid, structure letter Single, easy to use, it is possible to realize glove and the finger avoiding shears to cut doctor in shear history, be particularly well-suited to Cesarean esction hands Art utilizes the operation in blunt nosed scissor cut uterus.
For achieving the above object, this Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid includes front portion, connecting portion and rear portion 3, the equal circular arc of outer surface at anterior, connecting portion and rear portion is led blunt;
Described connecting portion fore-and-aft direction is obliquely installed, and the angle of bend of the angle of inclination of connecting portion and curved blunt nosed shears Coordinate;
The described front and rear staggered floor Z that after arranging and being connected by connecting portion, overall side is low in front portion, rear portion is high Shape structure, anterior upper surface centre position is provided with arrange along the longitudinal direction, length dimension and curved blunt-pointed scissors blade part length Dimensional fits, groove that width dimensions coordinates with curved blunt nosed shears gauge, and the rear end of groove is along the inclination of connecting portion Angle extends back and runs through the upper surface of connecting portion, and anterior upper surface front end is additionally provided with the spacing preiection set up.
As further improvement of the utility model scheme, this Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid uses doctor Make by silica gel material.
As further improvement of the utility model scheme, described front portion, connecting portion and rear interior are equipped with mutually The rigid support skeleton connected.
As further improvement of the utility model scheme, the left and right sides at described rear portion are provided with the location of indent Groove.
As further improvement of the utility model scheme, described front portion becomes beloid with connecting portion whole installation Tie rod linkage.
As further improvement of the utility model scheme, described front portion is low after being arranged to front height upwarps structure.
As further improvement of the utility model scheme, described front portion and connecting portion be all longitudinal section be the knot of V-arrangement Structure, groove is the inner surface of v-shaped structure.
Compared with prior art, this Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid is due to the setting of front and rear staggered floor And the zigzag configuration that after being connected by connecting portion, overall side is low in front portion, rear portion is high, and the upper surface of front portion is provided with along front and back To arrange coordinate with curved blunt-pointed scissors blade part length dimension, width dimensions recessed with what curved blunt nosed shears gauge coordinated Groove, the rear end of groove extends back along the angle of inclination of connecting portion and runs through the upper surface of connecting portion simultaneously, therefore by front portion and Connecting portion from center cutout be embedded in along shear direction the blunt nosed shears of palintrope between fetal membrane with uterus inwall can coordinate be erected at recessed Realize the location of above-below direction in groove, be additionally provided with the spacing preiection set up, therefore additionally, due to anterior upper surface front end The location of curved blunt nosed shears fore-and-aft direction can be realized, control well shear direction and close finish curved blunt nosed shears cutting edge i.e. realize cutting Cut Uterus wall, fetal membrane will not be injured, open the cutting edge of curved blunt nosed shears and promote this Cesarean operation blunt-pointed scissors after cutting off together Cutter shear aid rear portion move forward a step pitch along shear direction after continue shearing can realize continuous shear stress, due to The finger shearing course of normal operation Chinese physician can probe into the interior cutting edge helping curved blunt nosed shears of otch, therefore avoids and cuts Glove and finger to doctor;Owing to using medical silica-gel material, telescopic resilience can make this shearing aid be applicable to relatively Little working place, it is adaptable to utilize the operation in blunt nosed scissor cut uterus in Cesarean operation, is particularly well-suited to do cut open The two tire Cesarean operation that is produced from palace.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is structural representation during this utility model use.
In figure: 1, anterior, 11, groove, 12, spacing preiection, 2, connecting portion, 3, rear portion, 31, locating slot.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid include anterior 1, connecting portion 2 and after Portion 3, the equal circular arc of outer surface at front portion 1, connecting portion 2 and rear portion 3 is led blunt.
Described connecting portion 2 fore-and-aft direction is obliquely installed, and the angle of bend of the angle of inclination of connecting portion 2 and curved blunt nosed shears Degree coordinates.
Described front portion 1 and rear portion 3 staggered floor arrange and pass through after connecting portion 2 connects overall side in anterior 1 low, rear portion 3 High zigzag configuration, the upper surface centre position of anterior 1 is provided with arrange along the longitudinal direction, length dimension and curved blunt-pointed scissors blade Minister's degree dimensional fits, groove 11 that width dimensions coordinates with curved blunt nosed shears gauge, and the rear end of groove 11 is along even Connecing the angle of inclination in portion 2 to extend back and run through the upper surface of connecting portion 2, the upper surface front end of anterior 1 is additionally provided with and sets up Spacing preiection 12, groove 11 and spacing preiection 12 can be used for positioning curved blunt nosed shears.
In operative process, after uterus center cutout is held successfully and tractive opens, doctor first probes into finger and determines shearing The all is clear ahead in direction, after the most hand-held this Cesarean operation disinfected blunt nosed scissor cut aid Front portion 1 and connecting portion 2 are also embedded between fetal membrane and uterus inwall along shear direction, then will open sword by portion 3 from center cutout In the lower cutting edge bottom of the curved blunt nosed shears of mouth is placed on groove 11 and push uterus inwall to acting against limit convex along groove 11 Play the rear end of 12, as it is shown in figure 5, the most curved blunt nosed shears i.e. positions, control shear direction close the sword of complete curved blunt nosed shears well Mouth i.e. realizes shearing Uterus wall, opens the cutting edge of curved blunt nosed shears and promotes the blunt nosed shears of this Cesarean operation to cut after cutting off together Cut and continue after the rear portion 3 of aid moves forward a step pitch along shear direction to shear, until completing this shearing position, Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. palace The shearing put, the uterus inserting opposite side after then taking out this Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid and turning to is sheared Position, the shearing completing opposite side uterus clipped position same as above, take out this Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut auxiliary work Have;In shear history, hand-held Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid makes anterior 1 slightly upwardly to stick up in order to avoid damaging Uterine artery and both sides venous plexus, and if rear portion 3 feel that resistance occurs in reach, doctor still can be at this Cesarean operation blunt-pointed scissors Cutter is sheared the lower section of aid and is probeed into finger explores whether there is barrier.
In order to prevent this Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid from use intrauterine wall and fetal membrane being caused Injury, as further improvement of the utility model scheme, this Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid uses medical Silica gel material makes.
In order to ensure the support strength of this Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid, as of the present utility model enter One step improvement project, the internal rigid support skeleton being equipped with interconnection in described front portion 1, connecting portion 2 and rear portion 3.
In order to when blunt nosed for this Cesarean operation scissor cut aid is inserted along shear direction from center cutout just In location this Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid, prevent it from skidding off in center cutout, as this utility model Further improvement project, the left and right sides at described rear portion 3 are provided with the locating slot 31 of indent, and this Cesarean operation is blunt Center cutout can be pulled the Uterus wall opened after center cutout is inserted along shear direction by head scissor cut aid Hoop, in locating slot 31, can realize the location of this Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid.
For the ease of inserting, overall as further improvement of the utility model scheme, described front portion 1 and connecting portion 2 It is arranged to beloid tie rod linkage.
In order to prevent shear history damaging uterine artery and both sides venous plexus, shears doctor's labor intensity further, make For further improvement of the utility model scheme, described front portion 1 is low after being arranged to front height upwarps structure.
In order to reduce volume further, be easy to insert, as further improvement of the utility model scheme, described front portion 1 and connecting portion 2 be all longitudinal section be the structure of V-arrangement, groove 11 is the inner surface of v-shaped structure.
This Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid arranges due to front portion 1 and rear portion 3 staggered floor and passes through connecting portion 2 After connection, overall side is in anterior 1 low, zigzag configuration that rear portion 3 is high, and anterior 1 upper surface be provided with that arrange along the longitudinal direction, The groove 11 that coordinate with curved blunt-pointed scissors blade part length dimension, width dimensions coordinates with curved blunt nosed shears gauge, simultaneously The rear end of groove 11 extends back along the angle of inclination of connecting portion 2 and runs through the upper surface of connecting portion 2, therefore by front portion 1 and even Meet portion 2 to be embedded in the blunt nosed shears of palintrope between fetal membrane with uterus inwall along shear direction from center cutout and can coordinate and be erected at groove Realizing the location of above-below direction in 11, the upper surface front end additionally, due to anterior 1 is additionally provided with the spacing preiection 12 set up, because of This can realize the location of curved blunt nosed shears fore-and-aft direction, control well shear direction and close finish curved blunt nosed shears cutting edge i.e. realize Shear Uterus wall, fetal membrane will not be injured, open the cutting edge of curved blunt nosed shears and promote this Cesarean operation blunt nosed after cutting off together Shearing is continued after moving forward a step pitch along shear direction in the rear portion 3 of scissor cut aid can realize continuous shear stress, by In can probeing into otch at the finger shearing course of normal operation Chinese physician, help the cutting edge of curved blunt nosed shears, therefore avoid Cut glove and the finger of doctor;Owing to using medical silica-gel material, telescopic resilience can make this shearing aid applicable In less working place, it is adaptable to Cesarean operation utilizes the operation in blunt nosed scissor cut uterus, it is particularly well-suited to do Cross caesarean delivered two tire Cesarean operation.

Claims (7)

1. a Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid, it is characterised in that include front portion (1), connecting portion (2) and after Portion (3), the equal circular arc of outer surface of anterior (1), connecting portion (2) and rear portion (3) is led blunt;
Described connecting portion (2) fore-and-aft direction is obliquely installed, and the angle of bend of the angle of inclination of connecting portion (2) and curved blunt nosed shears Degree coordinates;
Described front portion (1) and rear portion (3) staggered floor arrange and pass through overall side after connecting portion (2) connects low in anterior (1), after The zigzag configuration that portion (3) is high, the upper surface centre position of anterior (1) be provided with that arrange along the longitudinal direction, length dimension is blunt nosed with curved Shearing blade minister's degree dimensional fits, groove (11) that width dimensions coordinates with curved blunt nosed shears gauge, and groove (11) Rear end extend back along the angle of inclination of connecting portion (2) and run through the upper surface of connecting portion (2), the upper surface front end of anterior (1) It is additionally provided with the spacing preiection (12) set up.
Cesarean operation the most according to claim 1 blunt nosed scissor cut aid, it is characterised in that this Cesarean esction hands Art blunt nosed scissor cut aid uses medical silica-gel material to make.
Cesarean operation the most according to claim 2 blunt nosed scissor cut aid, it is characterised in that described front portion (1), connecting portion (2) and rear portion (3) internal rigid support skeleton being equipped with interconnection.
4. according to the Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described The left and right sides at rear portion (3) be provided with the locating slot (31) of indent.
5. according to the Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described Front portion (1) become beloid tie rod linkage with connecting portion (2) whole installation.
6. according to the Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described Front portion (1) be arranged to front height after low upwarp structure.
7. according to the Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described Front portion (1) and connecting portion (2) be all longitudinal section be the structure of V-arrangement, groove (11) is the inner surface of v-shaped structure.
CN201620350882.9U 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid Expired - Fee Related CN205683127U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620350882.9U CN205683127U (en) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620350882.9U CN205683127U (en) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Cesarean operation blunt nosed scissor cut aid

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CN205683127U true CN205683127U (en) 2016-11-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107898493A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-13 沙洋县人民医院 A kind of broken palace device of female

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107898493A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-13 沙洋县人民医院 A kind of broken palace device of female

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161116

Termination date: 20190425