CN205682249U

CN205682249U - A kind of deinsectization device being applicable to fish pond

Info

Publication number: CN205682249U
Application number: CN201620332644.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢天
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-04-14
Filing date: 2016-04-14
Publication date: 2016-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2026-04-14

Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of deinsectization device, particularly relates to a kind of deinsectization device being applicable to fish pond, senses intensity of illumination by light sensor, and signal is transferred to single-chip microcomputer, thus judge that current time is daytime or night；Sensed the dense degree of worm fly by motion sensor and infrared sensor, when the dense degree of worm fly exceedes default threshold value, single-chip microcomputer sends instruction to deinsectization lamp switch, controls LED group and opens；Otherwise, LED group is in closed mode.Utilize wind electricity generating system and device of solar generating for the energy supply source as this device.This device is economic and environment-friendly, highly effective and safe, widely applicable.

Description

A kind of deinsectization device being applicable to fish pond

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of deinsectization device, particularly relates to a kind of deinsectization device being applicable to fish pond.

Background technology

The general outdoor activity at night of worm fly, and major part worm fly is all agricultural pests, not only can gnaw fish pond and enclose bank The Chara fragilis Desv. of upper plantation, it is also possible to disease carrying germ, causes the phenomenon occurring large area infectious disease in fish pond；Worm fly has phototaxis, Like spiraling around bright object.In order to control the reproductive number of worm fly, reduce the economic damage that fish pond is likely to result in by they Losing, people utilize the phototaxis of worm fly, the deinsectization device installed above in fish pond, are attracted under light by worm fly, thus kill worm Fly, reduces insect pest, simultaneously the most also can be using the worm fly of falling into fish pond as the feedstuff of Fish.

Current deinsectization device is by installing electric wiring mostly, thus provides electric energy for deinsectization lamp.But, the big multidigit in fish pond Place's remote area, laying wire does not only exist certain difficulty, and the problem of power-off occurs often in region, fish pond, have impact on The normal use of deinsectization device.Meanwhile, set up electrical network in overhead, fish pond and be absolutely unsafe, aging circuit, mouse once occur The exposed situation such as bite, by extremely dangerous.Also it has been proposed that by solar powered method, such as Patent No. The deinsectization lamp of ZL201520980226.2, this patent uses solar panel to be that deinsectization lamp supplies energy, decreases erection electricity The cost of line.Although this device to some extent solves the hidden danger installed electric wiring, but deinsectization lamp needs higher electricity consumption Ensureing, this device is difficult to ensure that the electric energy that solar panel provides disclosure satisfy that the electricity consumption requirement of deinsectization lamp.For another example the patent No. A kind of wind-solar compensation type solar energy deinsectization lamp provided for CN103444675A, this device is by solar panel and wind-power electricity generation Machine is all connected to accumulator, thus provides more sufficient electric energy for deinsectization lamp.But the deinsectization lamp in this device is equal at night It is in luminance, not only wastes substantial amounts of electric energy, also result in the insufficient problem of electricity and produce.Meanwhile, tradition Solar panel use silicon electroplax, the problem such as have that quality is overweight and electricity conversion is low, it is difficult to use in fish pond.

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of deinsectization device being applicable to fish pond.This device passes through Light sensor sensing intensity of illumination, and signal is transferred to single-chip microcomputer, thus judge that current time is daytime or night；Logical Cross motion sensor and the dense degree of infrared sensor sensing worm fly, and communicate information to single-chip microcomputer.If single-chip microcomputer judges Current time is night, and when the dense degree of worm fly exceedes default threshold value, single-chip microcomputer refers to deinsectization lamp switch transmission Order, controls LED group and opens；Otherwise, LED group is in closed mode.Utilize solar energy and wind energy as the energy of this device Amount supply source.This device possesses economic and environment-friendly, highly effective and safe, the feature such as widely applicable, can effectively solve the worm fly danger in fish pond Evil problem.

For realizing the purpose of this utility model, it is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A kind of deinsectization device being applicable to fish pond, is made up of light-sensitive system and electric power system.

Described light-sensitive system includes support shell, motion sensor, infrared sensor, light sensor, support bar, LED Group, lampshade, deinsectization lamp switch, charge protector, communication line and single-chip microcomputer.

Described motion sensor, infrared sensor, light sensor and deinsectization lamp switch all use communication line and monolithic Machine connects.Described support shell, for supporting and fixing device, is typically placed at the middle section in fish pond.

Described light sensor is fixed on above support shell, and the intensity of illumination near monitoring device works as intensity of illumination During higher than threshold value, single-chip microcomputer judges that current state is daytime, and sends instruction to deinsectization lamp switch, thus controls at LED group In closed mode；When intensity of illumination is less than threshold value, single-chip microcomputer judges that current time is night, and single-chip microcomputer will analyze fortune further The information that dynamic sensor and infrared sensor transmission come, thus judge whether to send open command to deinsectization lamp switch.

Described single-chip microcomputer is arranged on inside support shell, for whole device carrying out signal processing, analyzing and control；Described Single-chip microcomputer be STC single-chip microcomputer or ATMEL single-chip microcomputer.

Described motion sensor and infrared sensor are each attached to the surface of support shell, when having worm fly close near lampshade Time, motion sensor and infrared sensor transmit a signal to single-chip microcomputer.Signal is analyzed by single-chip microcomputer, thus judges worm fly Dense degree whether reach default threshold value.If single-chip microcomputer judges that current time is night, when the dense degree of worm fly exceedes During the threshold value preset, single-chip microcomputer sends instruction to deinsectization lamp switch, controls LED group and opens；Otherwise, LED group is in closing Closed state.

Described lampshade is cone, is fixed on the overhead of support shell by support bar, is provided with LED at lampshade inner ring Group.

Described deinsectization lamp switch is connected with LED group by charge protector, for controlling unlatching or the pass of LED group Close.

Described electric power system includes wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, accumulator battery, charge protector and list Sheet machine；Described wind electricity generating system is connected by charge protector with accumulator battery with device of solar generating.

Described wind electricity generating system utilizes prior art, mainly includes the parts such as wind wheel, electromotor, empennage and bearing, by Single-chip microcomputer is controlled, and institute's generated energy is stored in accumulator battery；Described device of solar generating utilizes prior art, mainly wraps Include the parts such as CIGS film, controller for solar, Miniature inverter, two-dimension automatic revolving platform and bearing, single-chip microcomputer carry out Controlling, institute's generated energy is stored in accumulator battery.Described CIGS film compared to traditional silicon electroplax, have quality slim and graceful, The advantages such as pliability is good and optoelectronic transformation efficiency is high.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of light-sensitive system of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electric power system of the present utility model.

Detailed description of the invention

In figure: 1 support shell, 2 motion sensors, 3 infrared sensors, 4 single-chip microcomputers, 5 light sensors, 6 wind power generation dresses Put, 7 device of solar generating, 8 accumulator batteries, 9 charge protectors, 10 communication lines, 11 deinsectization lamp switches, 12LED lamp group, 13 support bars, 14 lampshades.

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this utility model is further described.

As it is shown in figure 1, described light-sensitive system includes support shell 1, motion sensor 2, infrared sensor 3, light sensor 5, support bar 13, LED group 12, lampshade 14, deinsectization lamp switch 11, charge protector 9, communication line 10 and single-chip microcomputer 4.

Described support shell 1, for supporting and fixing device, is typically placed at the middle section in fish pond.

Described light sensor 5 is fixed on above support shell 1, the intensity of illumination near monitoring device, when illumination is strong When degree is higher than threshold value, single-chip microcomputer 4 judges that current state is daytime, and to deinsectization lamp switch 11 transmission instruction, thus control LED Group 12 is closed；When intensity of illumination is less than threshold value, single-chip microcomputer 4 judges that current time is night, and single-chip microcomputer 4 will enter one Step analyzes motion sensor 2 and infrared sensor 3 transmits the information of coming, thus judges whether to open to deinsectization lamp switch 11 transmission Instruction.

It is internal that described single-chip microcomputer 4 is arranged on support shell 1, for whole device carrying out signal processing, analyzing and control；Institute The single-chip microcomputer 4 stated is STC single-chip microcomputer or ATMEL single-chip microcomputer.

Described motion sensor 2 and infrared sensor 3 are each attached to the surface of support shell 1, when having worm fly close to lampshade Time near 14, motion sensor 2 and infrared sensor 3 transmit a signal to single-chip microcomputer 4.Signal is analyzed by single-chip microcomputer 4, from And judge whether the dense degree of worm fly reaches default threshold value.If single-chip microcomputer 4 judges that current time is night, close when worm fly When collection degree exceedes default threshold value, single-chip microcomputer 4, to deinsectization lamp switch 11 transmission instruction, controls LED group 12 and opens；Otherwise, LED group 12 is in closed mode.

Described lampshade 14 is cone, is fixed on the overhead of support shell 1 by support bar 13, is provided with at lampshade 14 inner ring LED group 12.

Described deinsectization lamp switch 11 is connected with LED group 12 by charge protector 9, for controlling LED group 12 It is turned on and off.

Described motion sensor 2, infrared sensor 3, light sensor 5 and deinsectization lamp switch 11 all use communication line 10 It is connected with single-chip microcomputer 4.

As in figure 2 it is shown, described electric power system includes wind electricity generating system 6 and device of solar generating 7, accumulator battery 8, fills Electric protection circuit 9 and single-chip microcomputer 4.Described wind electricity generating system 6 and device of solar generating 7 pass through charger with accumulator battery 8 Protection circuit 9 is connected.Described wind electricity generating system 6 utilizes prior art, single-chip microcomputer 4 be controlled, and institute's generated energy is stored in storage In set of cells 8；Described device of solar generating 7 utilizes prior art, mainly includes CIGS film, controller for solar, micro- The parts such as type inverter, two-dimension automatic revolving platform and bearing, are controlled by single-chip microcomputer 4, described device of solar generating 7 and storage Set of cells 8 is connected by charge protector 9, and institute's generated energy is stored in accumulator battery 8.Described accumulator battery 8 is used for providing Light-sensitive system institute subfam. Spiraeoideae, accumulator battery 8 is connected for controlling whole light-sensitive system with single-chip microcomputer 4.

This utility model senses intensity of illumination by light sensor 5, and signal is transferred to single-chip microcomputer 4, thus judges Current time is daytime or night；The dense degree of worm fly is sensed by motion sensor 2 and infrared sensor 3, and will letter Breath sends single-chip microcomputer 4 to.If single-chip microcomputer 4 judges that current time is night, and when the dense degree of worm fly exceedes default threshold During value, single-chip microcomputer 4, to deinsectization lamp switch 11 transmission instruction, controls LED group 12 and opens；Otherwise, LED group 12 is in closing Closed state.Utilizing wind electricity generating system 6 and device of solar generating 7 is the energy supply source as this device.This device possesses Economic and environment-friendly, highly effective and safe, the feature such as widely applicable, can effectively solve the worm fly harm problem in fish pond.

Claims

1. the deinsectization device being applicable to fish pond, it is characterised in that: it is made up of light-sensitive system and electric power system；Described light sensation system System includes support shell (1), motion sensor (2), infrared sensor (3), light sensor (5), support bar (13), LED group (12), lampshade (14), deinsectization lamp switch (11), charge protector (9), communication line (10) and single-chip microcomputer (4)；Described motion Sensor (2), infrared sensor (3), light sensor (5) and deinsectization lamp switch (11) all use communication line (10) and monolithic Machine (4) connects；Described light sensor (5) is fixed on above support shell (1), the intensity of illumination near monitoring device, when When intensity of illumination is higher than threshold value, single-chip microcomputer (4) judges that current state is daytime, and sends instruction to deinsectization lamp switch (11), from And control LED group (12) and be closed；When intensity of illumination is less than threshold value, single-chip microcomputer (4) judges that current time is night In evening, single-chip microcomputer (4) will analyze motion sensor (2) further and infrared sensor (3) transmits the information of coming, thus judge whether Open command is sent to deinsectization lamp switch (11).

A kind of deinsectization device being applicable to fish pond, it is characterised in that: described single-chip microcomputer (4) is installed Internal at support shell (1), for whole device being carried out signal processing, analyzing and control；Described single-chip microcomputer (4) is that STC is mono- Sheet machine or ATMEL single-chip microcomputer.

A kind of deinsectization device being applicable to fish pond, it is characterised in that: described motion sensor (2) With the surface that infrared sensor (3) is each attached to support shell 1, when having worm fly close to time near lampshade (14), motion sensor (2) profit infrared sensor (3) transmits a signal to single-chip microcomputer (4)；Signal is analyzed by single-chip microcomputer (4), thus judges worm fly Dense degree whether reach default threshold value；If single-chip microcomputer (4) judges that current time is night, when the dense degree of worm fly surpasses When crossing the threshold value preset, single-chip microcomputer (4) sends instruction to deinsectization lamp switch (11), controls LED group (12) and opens；Otherwise, LED Lamp group (12) is in closed mode.

A kind of deinsectization device being applicable to fish pond, it is characterised in that: described electric power system includes wind Can TRT (6) and device of solar generating (7), accumulator battery (8), charge protector (9) and single-chip microcomputer (4)；Described Wind electricity generating system (6) is connected by charge protector (9) with accumulator battery (8) with device of solar generating (7).