CN205677904U - A kind of cubic hydraulic press hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of cubic hydraulic press hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205677904U
CN205677904U CN201620430299.9U CN201620430299U CN205677904U CN 205677904 U CN205677904 U CN 205677904U CN 201620430299 U CN201620430299 U CN 201620430299U CN 205677904 U CN205677904 U CN 205677904U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stifled
wedge angle
oil circuit
hydraulic press
rear stifled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620430299.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王飞翔
黄福兵
刘平均
程禹
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Luoyang Qiming Superhard Material Co Ltd
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Luoyang Qiming Superhard Material Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620430299.9U priority Critical patent/CN205677904U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205677904U publication Critical patent/CN205677904U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of cubic hydraulic press hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism, is the important composition parts in hydraulic press device fabrication.Oil circuit mechanism of the present utility model is designed by optimization, after making stifled (4) as independent oil path mechanism direct fuel feeding in working cylinder (2).It is provided with twice step at rear stifled (4) circumferencial direction, improve the safety of stifled (4) after under ultra-high voltage environment, two ends are that the cone blocking (5) of double wedge angle type conical surface design uses metal tube material to make, instead of oil sealing sealing and seal with elastometic washer, improve that hydraulic oil pipeline is pressure and crushing resistance, decrease the equipment fault that oil circuit blocking produces.Hold oil groove (8) by increasing in the working cylinder direction of rear stifled (4), solve the adhesive problem produced after piston (1) moves to extreme position.This utility model is novel in design, and simple in construction effectively raises cubic hydraulic press device fabrication quality and service life, hence it is evident that improve work efficiency.

Description

A kind of cubic hydraulic press hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism
Technical field
This utility model belongs to cubic hydraulic press equipment manufacturing technology field, relates generally to a kind of cubic hydraulic press hinge Chain beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism.
Background technology
Bottom hinge beam, oil circuit mechanism is building block important in cubic hydraulic press, and the operation synthesis action of press is By oil circuit mechanism fuel feeding bottom hinge beam, hydraulic oil promotes piston to move extruding pyrophyllite block and completes work, oil circuit mechanism On rear stifled and three-way valve block, cone blocking be then important oil circuit parts;Operating pressure >=the 80Mpa of hydraulic press, due to building ring The hyperpressure in border, is sealed with strict demand to hydraulic tube piece and hydraulic valve piece, simultaneously as material stifled after rear stressed member Performance and version also have strict restriction.Rear stifled, three-way valve block in cubic hydraulic press oil circuit mechanism in currently available technology With the structure of cone blocking, the raising meeting operating pressure is had the biggest restriction, is primarily present following problem:
1, rear stifled design with hinge beam back plane and two kinds of forms of working cylinder back plane are installed, after being installed on hinge beam Plane form because of hinge beam be cast member, there is the casting flaws such as loose, the pore of casting, there is leakage of oil under high pressure conditions, ooze Oil phenomenon, causes hinge beam scrappage higher, adds that the hinge beam product manufacturing cycle is long, cause cost to increase;It is installed on work Cylinder back plane form, because working cylinder is stress workpiece, bottom is carried out multiple location machining, under supertension state, with Stress-number of cycles to increase and the change of working environment, working cylinder shortens rapidly actual life, causes equipment fault.
2. piston pressure promote under be easy to move to extreme position, in prior art, bottom working cylinder be one whole Plane, piston is too small with working cylinder bottom gap, when producing adhesive, causes working cylinder function of increasing pressure to be lost, and hydraulic coupling can not push away Dynamic piston moves.
3, three-way valve block internal seal structure of the prior art uses oil sealing sealing or rubber sealing, uses above-mentioned sealing Time, black box connects tension and causes oil sealing or cushion rubber deformation, ruptures, and when being in environment under high pressure, powerful pressure has punching Hitting property and mobility, can make the broken thing of oil sealing or cushion rubber enter hydraulic circuit, cause the faults such as oil circuit blocking, card valve.
Summary of the invention
For the problem in the presence of prior art, this utility model devises a kind of cubic hydraulic press hinge beam cylinder body Bottom oil circuit mechanism, mentality of designing of the present utility model is: 1, change the rear bridging structure in oil circuit mechanism, stifled as independent after making Oil circuit mechanism directly fuel feeding in working cylinder, simultaneously at rear stifled circumferencial direction design twice step to improve at superelevation pressure ring The hinge beam of safety stifled after under border and solution casting is easily generated Lou, the problem of permeability;2, by liquid in prior art Force feed pipeline seals and is changed into the double tapered face seal of wedge angle of metal tubes by the mode of oil sealing sealing or seal with elastometic washer, improves hydraulic pressure Oil pipe line is pressure, compressive property, reduces the equipment fault produced because of oil circuit, valve member blocking;3, the length of cone blocking, same phase are changed Length and size with cone blocking mating holes on stifled and three-way valve block after the increasing answered, and reduce fit clearance, to solve to install The easy deflection of cone blocking in journey, the problem installing operating difficulties.
For achieving the above object, the concrete technical scheme that this utility model is taked is: a kind of cubic hydraulic press hinge Chain beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism is mainly made up of rear stifled, cone blocking, three-way valve block, connecting bolt;Wherein;At rear stifled circumferential body On be respectively equipped with twice resistance to compression step;After get lodged in the rigging position on hinge beam and working cylinder to first resistance to compression step;Rear stifled The face contacted with working cylinder is provided with spill and holds oil groove;After being provided with at the rear stifled rear end hydraulic oil pipeline input mouth of pipe, stifled guiding is fixed Hole, position, is designed with two wedge angles of step in rear stifled guide-localization hole;For rear stifled close with hydraulic oil pipeline on threeway valve member The cone blocking of envelope uses metal tube to make, and the two ends of cone blocking are designed to double wedge angle type conical surface, and the circumference of cone blocking is processed into spigot surface; It is provided with threeway guide-localization hole, threeway guide-localization hole with rear stifled hydraulic oil pipeline input mouth of pipe opposite position on threeway valve member Inside it is designed with two wedge angles of step that the double wedge angle type conical surfaces with cone blocking mate;The spigot surface of cone blocking is at the spinning of connecting bolt Under power effect, threeway guide-localization hole running fix on rear stifled guide-localization hole and threeway valve member, its cone blocking two ends double The wedge angle type conical surface respectively with two step wedge angles in rear stifled guide-localization hole and two steps in threeway guide-localization hole Closely fit after formula wedge angle centering centering, it is achieved oil circuit seals.
A kind of cubic hydraulic press of the present utility model hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism provides the benefit that: by right The optimization design of oil circuit mechanism, stifled as independent oil path mechanism directly fuel feeding in working cylinder after making;At rear stifled circumferencial direction The twice step of upper design, safety stifled after improve under ultra-high voltage environment, solve hinge beam be easily generated Lou, the asking of permeability Topic;By increasing the design holding oil groove in rear stifled working cylinder direction, solve piston movement to working cylinder after extreme position with after The stifled adhesive problem produced;Use the cone blocking of double wedge angle type conical surfaces in metal tubes to seal, instead of oil sealing sealing and rubber Circle seals, and improves that hydraulic oil pipeline is pressure and crushing resistance, decreases the equipment fault produced because of oil circuit, valve member blocking.This reality Novel by new design, simple in construction, effectively raise cubic hydraulic press device fabrication quality, greatly improve Production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is oil circuit mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is rear stifled structural representation in this utility model;
Fig. 3 is cone blocking structural representation in this utility model;
Fig. 4 is threeway valve member structural representation in this utility model.
In figure: 1, piston;2, working cylinder;3, hinge beam;4, block up afterwards;5, cone blocking;6, threeway valve member;7, connecting bolt;8、 Hold oil groove;9, first resistance to compression step;10, second resistance to compression step;11, rear stifled guide-localization hole;12, wedge angle I;13, wedge angle Ⅱ;14, double wedge angle type conical surfaces I;15, spigot surface;16, double wedge angle type conical surfaces II;17, threeway guide-localization hole;18, wedge angle III; 19, wedge angle IV.
Detailed description of the invention
Provide detailed description of the invention of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of cubic hydraulic press hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit of the present utility model Mechanism, is mainly made up of rear stifled 4, cone blocking 5, threeway valve member 6, connecting bolt 7;Wherein: be respectively equipped with on the rear circumferential body of stifled 4 First resistance to compression step 9, second resistance to compression step 10 twice resistance to compression step;Rear stifled 4 assemblings on hinge beam 3 and working cylinder 2 Position is to first resistance to compression step 9, and when pressure increases to a certain amount of, second resistance to compression step 10 can realize secondary resistance to compression, rear The operative orientation of stifled 4, rear stifled 4 are provided with spill with the contact surface of working cylinder 2 holds oil groove 8, for isolation piston 1, increases piston 1 Bottom holds oil volume, solves the adhesive problem produced after piston 1 moves to extreme position, and the rear rear end hydraulic oil pipeline of stifled 4 is defeated Enter after being provided with at the mouth of pipe stifled guide-localization hole 11, be provided with two of step in rear stifled guide-localization hole 11 and coordinate with cone blocking 5 Wedge angle I 12 and wedge angle II 13;The cone blocking 5 sealed for rear stifled 4 and threeway valve member 6 hydraulic oil pipeline uses metal tube to make, The two ends of cone blocking 5 are designed to double wedge angle type conical surface I 14 and double wedge angle type conical surface II 16, and the circumference of cone blocking 5 is processed into spigot surface 15, Double wedge angle type conical surface seals are equivalent to annular scraper and scrape incision cone blocking 5 organization internal and form profound sealing, at previous wedge angle Many again on the basis of conical surface seal seal together, fundamentally solve threeway valve member 6 and rear stifled 4 connection leakages, the problem of permeability. It is provided with threeway guide-localization hole 17 in position upper orifice corresponding with the rear stifled 4 hydraulic oil pipeline input mouths of pipe on threeway valve member 6, Two step wedge angles III 18, the wedge angles mated with the double wedge angle type conical surfaces II 16 in cone blocking 5 it are provided with in threeway pilot hole 17 IV 19, the spigot surface 15 of cone blocking 5 is under the spinning force effect of connecting bolt 7, along the rear rear stifled guide-localization hole 11 and three of stifled 4 Threeway guide-localization hole 17 running fix on logical valve member 6, double wedge angle type conical surfaces I 14 at its cone blocking 5 two ends and double wedge angle type conical surface II 16 respectively with the wedge angle III 18 in wedge angle I 12, wedge angle II 13 and the threeway guide-localization hole 17 in rear stifled guide-localization hole 11, point Fit closely in angle IV 19, it is achieved oil circuit seals.This utility model cubic hydraulic press hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism, hydraulic pressure Oil through three-way valve 6, cone blocking 5, after stifled 4, hold oil groove 8 and enter in working cylinder 2, hinge beam 3 and rear stifled 4 common effect under real The movement of existing piston 1.

Claims (3)

1. a cubic hydraulic press hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism, is characterized in that: described cubic hydraulic press hinge Beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism is mainly made up of rear stifled (4), cone blocking (5), threeway valve member (6), connecting bolt (7);Rear stifled (4) First resistance to compression step (9), second resistance to compression step (10) twice resistance to compression step it is respectively equipped with on circumferential body;In rear stifled (4) Operative orientation, rear stifled (4) are provided with spill appearance oil groove (8), rear stifled (4) rear end hydraulic oil pipeline with the contact surface of working cylinder (2) Stifled guide-localization hole (11) after being provided with at the input mouth of pipe, is provided with two and cone blocking of step in rear stifled guide-localization hole (11) (5) wedge angle I (12) coordinated and wedge angle II (13);Cone blocking (5) uses metal tube to make, and the two ends of cone blocking (5) are processed into double The wedge angle type conical surface I (14) and double wedge angle type conical surface II (16), the circumference of cone blocking (5) is processed into spigot surface (15);Threeway valve member (6) Upper and rear stifled (4) hydraulic oil pipeline inputs the corresponding position of the mouth of pipe and is provided with threeway guide-localization hole (17), and threeway guides fixed It is provided with two step wedge angles III (18) and wedge angle IV (19) in hole, position (17);Effect at the spinning force of connecting bolt (7) Under, the spigot surface (15) of cone blocking (5) is along three admittances on the rear stifled guide-localization hole (11) and threeway valve member (6) of rear stifled (4) To location hole (17) running fix.
A kind of cubic hydraulic press the most according to claim 1 hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism, is characterized in that: block up afterwards (4) rigging position on hinge beam (3) and working cylinder (2) is to resistance to compression step (9).
A kind of cubic hydraulic press the most according to claim 1 hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism, is characterized in that: cone blocking (5) double wedge angle type conical surfaces I (14) at two ends and double wedge angle type conical surface II (16) respectively with the platform in rear stifled guide-localization hole (11) Step wedge angle III in the upper threeway guide-localization hole (17) of stepwise wedge angle I (12), wedge angle II (13) and threeway valve member (6) (18), wedge angle IV (19) is fitted closely, it is achieved oil circuit seals.
CN201620430299.9U 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of cubic hydraulic press hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN205677904U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620430299.9U CN205677904U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of cubic hydraulic press hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620430299.9U CN205677904U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of cubic hydraulic press hinge beam cylinder base oil circuit mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205677904U true CN205677904U (en) 2016-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105805082A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-07-27 洛阳启明超硬材料有限公司 Bottom oil way mechanism of cylinder body of hinge beam of six-face top hydraulic machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105805082A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-07-27 洛阳启明超硬材料有限公司 Bottom oil way mechanism of cylinder body of hinge beam of six-face top hydraulic machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161109

Termination date: 20210513