CN205675191U - A kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205675191U
CN205675191U CN201620568879.4U CN201620568879U CN205675191U CN 205675191 U CN205675191 U CN 205675191U CN 201620568879 U CN201620568879 U CN 201620568879U CN 205675191 U CN205675191 U CN 205675191U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
composite
floating body
elemental floating
pallet system
section bar
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620568879.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟庆
李晓龙
方海
齐玉军
王璐
彭小婕
王俊
方园
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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Priority to CN201620568879.4U priority Critical patent/CN205675191U/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system, this buoyancy aid pallet system includes composite material drawing and extruding section bar and composite elemental floating body, described composite material drawing and extruding section bar is arranged on composite elemental floating body, and multiple composite elemental floating bodies are linked to be entirety;Described composite material drawing and extruding section bar includes composite longeron, composite crossbeam, composite column, composite lateral connection beam and the longitudinally connected beam of composite.The utility model can be advantageously applied to the construction of photovoltaic plant waterborne, by substituting the high density polyethylene (HDPE) elemental floating body in conventional floating body pallet and galvanized steel support respectively with composite elemental floating body and drawing and extruding section bar, improve the service life of whole buoyancy aid pallet system, solve the problem that current buoyancy aid pallet is difficult to match with photovoltaic plant Life cycle service life.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system
Technical field
The utility model relates to floating platform technical field, specifically one be widely used, environmental protection, maintenance cost Low, the composite buoyancy aid pallet system for photovoltaic generation waterborne.
Background technology
With the development of China's economic society, China's photovoltaic generation enters and develops rapidly the stage, according to statistics by 2015 The end, China's photovoltaic generation adds up installed capacity and reaches 43,000,000 kilowatts, and surmounting Germany becomes the maximum photovoltaic market of global scale. One of shortcoming of photovoltaic plant is power dissipation, and floor space is big, and therefore, China strictly limits photovoltaic plant and occupies cultivated land, drum Encourage photovoltaic and use Gobi desert, desert, deserted mountain.Compared with the photovoltaic plant of tradition ground, floatation type photovoltaic plant is by photovoltaic electrification component It is arranged on surface floating body, have and be not take up land resource, minimizing water yield evaporation, the effect of suppression algal grown, water body simultaneously Cooling to photovoltaic module and cable also can effectively improve generating efficiency.
As the important support platform of water surface photovoltaic power station, can buoyancy aid pallet be to be related to whole photovoltaic plant normally transport The important step of row generating.The Life cycle of current photovoltaic plant is 25 years, and buoyancy aid pallet must have good anticorrosive The characteristics such as performance, low-density, frost heaving resistant, wind and wave resistance match.Elemental floating body in existing buoyancy aid pallet generally uses height Density polyethylene materials, its service life was at about 15 years, it is difficult to meet the requirement of 25 years of photovoltaic plant Life cycle.And answer Condensation material water floating body pallet solved problem above well up to more than 50 years service life.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for prior art problem, it is proposed that a kind of composite water floating body pallet system System, its environmental protection, excellent anti-corrosion performance, up to more than 50 years, meet photovoltaic plant Life cycle 25 years service life Requirement, the construction of photovoltaic plant waterborne can be advantageously applied to.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system, should Buoyancy aid pallet system includes composite material drawing and extruding section bar and composite elemental floating body, and described composite material drawing and extruding section bar is arranged on On composite elemental floating body, multiple composite elemental floating bodies are linked to be entirety;
Described composite material drawing and extruding section bar includes composite longeron, composite crossbeam, composite column, composite wood Material lateral connection beam and the longitudinally connected beam of composite;
It is bolted between described composite crossbeam and composite elemental floating body, by composite elemental floating body It is transversely linked to be entirety;Composite longeron is placed on composite crossbeam, and lap-joint is bolted, by composite wood Material elemental floating body is linked to be entirety along longitudinal;Composite column is connected with composite longeron or composite crossbeam by bolt Connecing, the longitudinally connected beam of composite and composite lateral connection beam are all connected with composite column by bolt, solar energy Cell panel is fixed on series composite material tie-beam by Z-type connector.
As preferably, described composite is resin base fiber reinforced composite material, and fiber can use glass fibre, carbon fine Dimension, basalt fibre or aramid fiber, resin can use unsaturated polyester resin, vinyl ester resin or epoxy resin.
As preferably, the cross sectional shape of described composite crossbeam can be grooved or square-tube type, composite longeron, The cross sectional shape of composite column, composite lateral connection beam and the longitudinally connected beam of composite can be grooved, square tube Type or L-type.
As preferably, offering ellipse, circular or rectangular opening in the middle of described composite elemental floating body, hole can be along floating Body unit short transverse is elongated to be arranged or only cuts out a part along short transverse, can be hollow or fill out inside elemental floating body Filling light-weight filler, core can be that fiber lattice web strengthens foam, foam, honeycomb or cork wood.
Above-mentioned composite water floating body pallet system Making programme, comprises the following steps:
A, first making composite elemental floating body;Composite elemental floating body uses hand to stick with paste Process and makes, and first prepares phase Answer the mould of size or light-weight filler is cut into required size, the mixed with resin containing solidfied material for the brushing on mould or core Thing, then one layer of fabric cutting on request of paving on it, with brush, pressure roller or scraper extrusion fabric so that it is uniformly Impregnate side by side after bubble removing, then brushing resin compound and paving second layer fabric, said process is until reaching institute repeatedly Till needing thickness, solidification, the demoulding obtain composite elemental floating body goods;
B, employing pultrusion molding process prepare composite material drawing and extruding section bar;Selected fiber and resin types, make fiber reinforcement Material, under the pull of draw-gear, sequentially passes through resin impregnation device, preforming mould, the main one-tenth of steel being heated to given temperature Pattern and post processing stove, to prepare required composite material drawing and extruding section bar;
It is bolted between c, composite crossbeam and composite elemental floating body, by composite elemental floating body edge Laterally being linked to be entirety, composite longeron is placed on composite crossbeam, and lap-joint is bolted, by composite Elemental floating body is along being longitudinally linked to be entirety, and composite column is connected with composite longeron or horizontal composite material beam by bolt Connecing, the longitudinally connected beam of composite and composite lateral connection beam are all connected with composite column by bolt, solar energy Cell panel is fixed on the longitudinally connected beam of composite by Z-type connector.
Beneficial effect: the utility model is by by the high density polyethylene (HDPE) elemental floating body in conventional floating body pallet and galvanized steel Support is substituted by composite elemental floating body and drawing and extruding section bar respectively, improves the service life of whole buoyancy aid pallet system, solves The problem that the current buoyancy aid pallet of having determined is difficult to match with photovoltaic plant Life cycle service life.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that the utility model photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system schematic (disposes solar-electricity Pond plate);
Fig. 2 is that the utility model photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system schematic is (without solar cell Plate);
Fig. 3 is the arrangement form (Fig. 1 with Fig. 2 column is all connected with longeron) that the utility model column is fixed on crossbeam;
Fig. 4 is the utility model elemental floating body schematic diagram (rectangular opening, only cut out a part along short transverse);
Fig. 5 is the utility model elemental floating body schematic diagram (slotted eye, run through whole short transverse);
Fig. 6 is the utility model elemental floating body schematic diagram (rectangular opening, run through whole short transverse);
Fig. 7 is the utility model composite longeron (grooved);
Fig. 8 is the utility model composite crossbeam (grooved);
Fig. 9 is the utility model composite column (shorter);
Figure 10 is the utility model composite column (longer);
Figure 11 is the utility model composite lateral connection beam (being used for connecting column);
Figure 12 is the longitudinally connected beam of the utility model composite (being used for disposing solar panel);
Wherein: 1 solar panel;2 composite elemental floating bodies;3 composite longerons;4 composites Crossbeam;The 5 short columns of composite;The 6 long columns of composite;7 composite lateral connection beams;8 composites are indulged To tie-beam.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figs. 1-12:
A kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system, this buoyancy aid pallet system includes composite buoyancy aid Unit 2 and composite material drawing and extruding section bar, be bolted between described composite crossbeam 4 and composite elemental floating body 2, Composite elemental floating body 2 is transversely linked to be entirety, and described composite longeron 3 is placed on composite crossbeam 4, takes The place of connecing is bolted, by composite elemental floating body 2 along being longitudinally linked to be entirety, and the short column of described composite 5 and compound The long column of material 6 is connected with composite longeron 3 or composite crossbeam 4 by bolt, composite lateral connection beam 7 and multiple The longitudinally connected beam of condensation material 8 is all connected by the short column of bolt and composite 5 and the long column of composite 6, solar cell Plate 1 is fixed on the longitudinally connected beam of composite 8 by Z-type connector.
In described composite elemental floating body 2 and composite material drawing and extruding section bar, composite used is resin base fiber reinforcement Composite, fiber can use glass fibre, carbon fiber, basalt fibre or aramid fiber, and resin can use unsaturated poly- Ester resin, vinyl ester resin or epoxy resin.The cross sectional shape of described composite crossbeam 4 can be grooved or square tube Type, composite longeron the 3rd, the short column 5 of the longitudinally connected beam of composite lateral connection beam the 7th, composite the 8th, composite and multiple The cross sectional shape of the long column of condensation material 6 can be grooved, square-tube type or L-type.Offer in the middle of described composite elemental floating body 2 Ellipse, circular or rectangular opening, hole can arrange along elemental floating body short transverse is elongated or only cut out one along short transverse Part, composite elemental floating body 2 is internal can be hollow or light filling core, and core can be that fiber lattice web increases Strong foam, foam, honeycomb or cork wood.
In above-described embodiment, composite water floating body pallet system Making programme is as follows:
A, first making composite elemental floating body;Composite elemental floating body uses hand to stick with paste Process and makes, and first prepares phase Answer the mould of size or light-weight filler is cut into required size, the mixed with resin containing solidfied material for the brushing on mould or core Thing, then one layer of fabric cutting on request of paving on it, with brush, pressure roller or scraper extrusion fabric so that it is uniformly Impregnate side by side after bubble removing, then brushing resin compound and paving second layer fabric, said process is until reaching institute repeatedly Till needing thickness, solidification, the demoulding obtain composite elemental floating body goods;
B, employing pultrusion molding process prepare composite material drawing and extruding section bar;Selected fiber and resin types, make fiber reinforcement Material, under the pull of draw-gear, sequentially passes through resin impregnation device, preforming mould, the main one-tenth of steel being heated to given temperature Pattern and post processing stove, to prepare required composite material drawing and extruding section bar;
It is bolted between c, composite crossbeam and composite elemental floating body, by composite elemental floating body edge Laterally being linked to be entirety, composite longeron is placed on composite crossbeam, and lap-joint is bolted, by composite Elemental floating body is along being longitudinally linked to be entirety, and composite column is connected with composite longeron or horizontal composite material beam by bolt Connecing, the longitudinally connected beam of composite and composite lateral connection beam are all connected with composite column by bolt, solar energy Cell panel is fixed on the longitudinally connected beam of composite by Z-type connector.
In above-mentioned preparation technology: the version of composite elemental floating body and composite material drawing and extruding section bar and size, Kinds of fibers, content and laying form, resin types, the size of bolt and number all can be adjusted flexibly as required.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, but the utility model is not limited to institute The embodiment describing.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in the scope of principle of the present utility model and technological thought In, multiple change, modification, replacement and deformation are carried out to these embodiments and still falls within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system, it is characterised in that: this buoyancy aid pallet system includes multiple Condensation material drawing and extruding section bar and composite elemental floating body, described composite material drawing and extruding section bar is arranged on composite elemental floating body On, multiple composite elemental floating bodies are linked to be entirety;
Described composite material drawing and extruding section bar includes that composite longeron, composite crossbeam, composite column, composite are horizontal To the longitudinally connected beam of tie-beam and composite;
It is bolted between described composite crossbeam and composite elemental floating body, by composite elemental floating body along horizontal stroke To being linked to be entirety;Composite longeron is placed on composite crossbeam, and lap-joint is bolted, and floats composite Body unit is linked to be entirety along longitudinal;Composite column is connected with composite longeron or composite crossbeam by bolt, The longitudinally connected beam of composite and composite lateral connection beam are all connected with composite column by bolt, solar cell Plate is fixed on series composite material tie-beam by Z-type connector.
2. a kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating composite is resin base fiber reinforced composite material.
3. a kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The cross sectional shape stating composite crossbeam is grooved or square-tube type, and composite longeron, composite column, composite are horizontal Cross sectional shape to the longitudinally connected beam of tie-beam and composite is grooved, square-tube type or L-type.
4. a kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating and offering ellipse, circular or rectangular opening in the middle of composite elemental floating body, hole is along the elongated setting of elemental floating body short transverse Or only cutting out a part along short transverse, elemental floating body is internally hollow or light filling core, and core is fiber lattice Web strengthens foam, foam, honeycomb or cork wood.
CN201620568879.4U 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system Expired - Fee Related CN205675191U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620568879.4U CN205675191U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620568879.4U CN205675191U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of photovoltaic generation composite water floating body pallet system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105857537A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-08-17 南京工业大学 Composite material overwater floating body stand system for photovoltaic power generation and making process thereof
CN106533331A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-03-22 陆燕英 Floating type photovoltaic system bracket apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105857537A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-08-17 南京工业大学 Composite material overwater floating body stand system for photovoltaic power generation and making process thereof
CN106533331A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-03-22 陆燕英 Floating type photovoltaic system bracket apparatus
CN106533331B (en) * 2016-12-21 2019-07-02 海门市创豪工业设计有限公司 A kind of floatation type photovoltaic system holder device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20161109

Termination date: 20210613