CN205671024U - A kind of silo with special air conditioner ventilates, circulation system - Google Patents

A kind of silo with special air conditioner ventilates, circulation system Download PDF

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CN205671024U
CN205671024U CN201620631868.6U CN201620631868U CN205671024U CN 205671024 U CN205671024 U CN 205671024U CN 201620631868 U CN201620631868 U CN 201620631868U CN 205671024 U CN205671024 U CN 205671024U
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silo
evaporator
air
blower fan
pipe
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CN201620631868.6U
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史钢强
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of silo ventilation dedicated system, belongs to silo ventilating machinary technical field.This utility model stores inadequate for the low-temperature receiver solving existing machinery draft type, it is impossible to the problem guaranteeing effectively the grain stored in silo to be carried out cold-storage ventilation.This utility model includes arranging and is arranged on the circulating pipe inside silo body of wall and arranges machine outside the air-conditioning storehouse being arranged on wall outer side, the upper end of circulating pipe is provided with A/C evaporator, the lower end of circulating pipe is provided with two-way flow-mixing blower fan, outside air-conditioning storehouse, machine is arranged on triangular support bracket, and the machine outside the air-conditioning storehouse of silo wall outer side that is arranged on establishes a connection with the A/C evaporator being arranged on inside silo body of wall.In this utility model achieves silo, the effective of temperature controls, it is ensured that food storage effect.

Description

A kind of silo with special air conditioner ventilates, circulation system
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of silo ventilation dedicated system, belongs to silo ventilating machinary technical field.
Background technology
At present, cereal crops, after field results are returned, need to store grain in warehouse a period of time.Traditional side Formula is i.e. to stack, and so stacks storage mode not only floor space greatly, and can not prevent damaged by rats, unfirmly closing and drench with rain, causes grain Food loss, especially when the grain moisture content of results is higher, because ventilating, it reduces the dry in the sun effect extreme difference of moisture content, Easily occur during improper storage that grain goes mouldy;Mechanical system is used to realize leading in order to main in solving the existing silo of ventilating problem Wind, but China southern area, to due to summer temperature the most higher, its force ventilation store low-temperature receiver when summer Through effectively using, therefore it cannot be guaranteed that whole-process application during summer, so being badly in need of the special air conditioner that exploitation is matched, reach To the purpose supplementing low-temperature receiver.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems referred to above, and then provides a kind of silo with special air conditioner to lead to Wind, circulation system.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of silo with special air conditioner ventilates, circulation system includes outside circulating pipe, A/C evaporator, air-conditioning storehouse machine and Two-way flow-mixing blower fan, described circulating pipe arranges the inner side being arranged on silo body of wall, and the upper end of circulating pipe is provided with air-conditioning evaporation Device, the lower end of circulating pipe is provided with two-way flow-mixing blower fan, and the outside of silo body of wall is provided with triangular support bracket, described air-conditioning storehouse Outer machine is arranged on triangular support bracket, is arranged on machine and the sky being arranged on inside silo body of wall outside the air-conditioning storehouse of silo wall outer side Tune vaporizer establishes a connection.
Preferred: outside described air-conditioning storehouse, machine includes compressor, strongly temperature-dropping fan, blower fan extension cylinder and condenser, institute The compressor stated is arranged on the bottom of circular air-conditioning storehouse outer cage body, and the upper end of compressor is provided with strength fall blower fan, strength fall The top of blower fan is set with taper blower fan extension cylinder, and the top of blower fan extension cylinder is provided with condenser, described air-conditioning storehouse outer cage The internal cold-producing medium copper pipe that is also equipped with, one end of cold-producing medium copper pipe is connected on condenser, and the other end is connected with compressor.
Preferred: A/C evaporator includes evaporated refrigerant pipe, annular evaporator, condensate draining pipe and condensed water water receiving Dish, described condensate drain pan is arranged on evaporator shell bottom surface, and condensate drain pan is provided with condensate draining pipe, Being arranged in evaporator shell body, the top and bottom of annular evaporator are fitted with evaporated refrigerant pipe.
Preferred: to be additionally provided with tributary breather on described circulating pipe, tributary breather is arranged under A/C evaporator End connects with circulating pipe.
Preferred: the first airtight valve and the second airtight valve, the first airtight valve and are installed on described circulating pipe Two airtight valves are arranged in the upper and lower end of A/C evaporator.
Preferred: described tributary breather is provided with the 3rd airtight valve.
This utility model has the advantages that a kind of silo ventilation with special air conditioner of the present utility model, ring Streaming system, realizes circularly cooling by installing machine outside air-conditioning storehouse outside installation A/C evaporator inside silo body of wall and silo, This refrigeration modes and refrigerating efficiency are better than the refrigeration modes of grain cooling machine, and it functions as dehumidifier, reduces further Grain moisture content in grain heap, with the help of circulation ventilates, it is to avoid simple application air-conditioning causes storehouse temperature, storehouse wet too low, surface grain Food overdrying, it is achieved be above to control grain heap interior humidity, and then ensure that grain security.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of silo ventilation with special air conditioner, circulation system structure chart;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of A/C evaporator;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of machine outside air-conditioning storehouse;
1-circulating pipe in figure, 2-A/C evaporator, machine outside 3-air-conditioning storehouse, the two-way flow-mixing blower fan of 4-, 5-silo body of wall, 6-tri- Angle bracing frame, 7-tributary breather, the airtight valve of 8-first, the airtight valve of 9-second, the airtight valve of 10-the 3rd, 11-compresses Machine, 12-strength fall blower fan, 13-blower fan extension cylinder, 14-condenser, 15-cold-producing medium copper pipe, 16-evaporated refrigerant pipe, 17-ring Shape vaporizer, 18-condensate draining pipe, 19-condensate drain pan.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: combine Fig. 1 and present embodiment is described, a kind of grain with special air conditioner of present embodiment Storehouse ventilates, circulation system includes machine 3 and two-way flow-mixing blower fan 4, described circulation outside circulating pipe 1, A/C evaporator 2, air-conditioning storehouse Pipe 1 arranges the inner side being arranged on silo body of wall 5, and the upper end of circulating pipe 1 is provided with A/C evaporator 2, and the lower end of circulating pipe 1 is installed Having two-way flow-mixing blower fan 4, the outside of silo body of wall 5 is provided with triangular support bracket 6, and outside described air-conditioning storehouse, machine 3 is arranged on triangle On bracing frame 6, the machine 3 outside the air-conditioning storehouse outside silo body of wall 5 that is arranged on is built with the A/C evaporator 2 being arranged on inside silo body of wall Vertical annexation;Being additionally provided with tributary breather 7 on described circulating pipe 1, tributary breather 7 is arranged in A/C evaporator 2 times End connects with circulating pipe 1;First airtight valve 8 and the second airtight valve 9, the first airtight valve 8 is installed on described circulating pipe 1 With the upper and lower end that the second airtight valve 9 is arranged in A/C evaporator 2;It is airtight that described tributary breather 7 is provided with the 3rd Valve 10;Outside described air-conditioning storehouse, machine includes compressor, strongly temperature-dropping fan, blower fan extension cylinder and condenser, described compression Machine is arranged on the bottom of circular air-conditioning storehouse outer cage body, and the upper end of compressor is provided with strength fall blower fan, and the upper of blower fan drops in strength Portion is set with taper blower fan extension cylinder, and the top of blower fan extension cylinder is provided with condenser, also pacifies in the outer cage body of described air-conditioning storehouse Equipped with cold-producing medium copper pipe, one end of cold-producing medium copper pipe is connected on condenser, and the other end is connected with compressor;A/C evaporator bag Including evaporated refrigerant pipe, annular evaporator, condensate draining pipe and condensate drain pan, described condensate drain pan is arranged on Evaporator shell bottom surface, condensate drain pan is provided with condensate draining pipe, is arranged in evaporator shell body, annular evaporation The top and bottom of device are fitted with evaporated refrigerant pipe.
.Be arranged such, grain heap bottom air through two-way flow-mixing blower fan 4 pressurize after in storehouse circulating pipe 1 flow up, through storehouse Interior A/C evaporator 2 is lowered the temperature and is blown into space in silo again, serves air conditioner refrigerating, the effect of surge bunker temperature.
If grain moisture content is the highest in silo, grain heap humidity is suitable, and air-conditioning device can detect and enter pathogenic wind-warm in circulating pipe Humidity and air-out humiture, adjust refrigerating capacity, it is ensured that do not have condensed water, it is to avoid reduces the grain moisture content in grain heap.
If grain moisture content is higher in silo, grain heap interior humidity is higher, or upper strata grain is crossed during the summer affected by the high temperature, Moisture in grain grain is free out, between entrance grain heap in air, makes grain heap interior humidity increase, and microbial reproduction is vigorous, and then Heating is mildewed, and when affecting grain security, air-conditioning device can detect the inlet air humiture in circulating pipe 1 and air-out humiture, adjusts Refrigerating capacity, it is ensured that condensed water occur, to reduce grain heap inner air humidity, it is ensured that the purpose of stored grain safety;And this space-time That adjusts functions as dehumidifier, can reduce the grain moisture content in grain heap further, with the help of circulation ventilates, it is to avoid simple Application air-conditioning causes storehouse temperature, storehouse wet too low, surface grain overdrying.It is to control grain heap interior humidity in realization, and then ensure that Grain security.
In actual applications, owing to southern area insect pest is serious, even if grain stack temperature, humid control obtain very well, at grain In safe condition, being also not excluded for occurring the probability of insect pest, this is accomplished by being adjusted the pipeline of original system, fumigates at needs During operation, air-conditioning can be masked completely, and keep absolutely gas-tight, protection air-conditioning is not rotten by etchant gases such as hydrogen phosphide Erosion.Its concrete operations mode is as follows:
1, close the first airtight valve 8 and the second airtight valve 9, open the 3rd airtight valve 10, grain heap bottom air warp After the pressurization of two-way flow-mixing blower fan 4, in storehouse, circulating pipe 1 flows up, space in tributary breather 7 is blown into silo, and in tributary The exit of breather 7 is provided with medicament, realizes mosquito in smoked dead storehouse with this.
2, when this system uses air-conditioning not fumigate, open the first airtight valve 8 and the second airtight valve 9, close the 3rd Airtight valve 10, A/C evaporator works, thus realizes the ventilation in silo and temperature control.
Present embodiment is the exemplary illustration to this patent, does not limit its protection domain, people in the art Its local can also be changed, as long as no the spirit beyond this patent, all in the protection domain of this patent by member.

Claims (6)

1. with silo ventilation, the circulation system of special air conditioner, including circulating pipe (1), A/C evaporator (2), air-conditioning storehouse Outer machine (3) and two-way flow-mixing blower fan (4), it is characterised in that: described circulating pipe (1) arranges and is arranged on the interior of silo body of wall (5) Side, the upper end of circulating pipe (1) is provided with A/C evaporator (2), and the lower end of circulating pipe (1) is provided with two-way flow-mixing blower fan (4), grain The outside of storehouse body of wall (5) is provided with triangular support bracket (6), and outside described air-conditioning storehouse, machine (3) is arranged on triangular support bracket (6), The machine (3) outside the air-conditioning storehouse in silo body of wall (5) outside that is arranged on is set up even with the A/C evaporator (2) being arranged on inside silo body of wall Connect relation.
A kind of silo with special air conditioner the most according to claim 1 ventilates, circulation system, it is characterised in that: described Air-conditioning storehouse outside machine (3) include compressor (11), strongly temperature-dropping fan (12), blower fan extension cylinder (13) and condenser (14), institute The compressor (11) stated is arranged on the bottom of circular air-conditioning storehouse outer cage body, and the upper end of compressor (11) is provided with strength fall blower fan (12), the top of strength fall blower fan (12) is set with taper blower fan extension cylinder (13), and the top of blower fan extension cylinder (13) is provided with Condenser (14), is also equipped with cold-producing medium copper pipe (15) in the outer cage body of described air-conditioning storehouse, one end of cold-producing medium copper pipe (15) is even Being connected on condenser (14), the other end is connected with compressor (11).
A kind of silo with special air conditioner the most according to claim 1 ventilates, circulation system, it is characterised in that: air-conditioning Vaporizer includes evaporated refrigerant pipe (16), annular evaporator (17), condensate draining pipe (18) and condensate drain pan (19), Described condensate drain pan (19) is arranged on evaporator shell bottom surface, and condensate drain pan (19) is provided with condensed water row Water pipe (18), is arranged in evaporator shell body, and the top and bottom of annular evaporator (17) are fitted with evaporated refrigerant pipe (16)。
A kind of silo with special air conditioner the most according to claim 1 ventilates, circulation system, it is characterised in that: described Circulating pipe (1) on be additionally provided with tributary breather (7), tributary breather (7) is arranged in lower end and the circulation of A/C evaporator (2) Pipe (1) connection.
A kind of silo with special air conditioner the most according to claim 4 ventilates, circulation system, it is characterised in that: described First airtight valve (8) and the second airtight valve (9), the first airtight valve (8) and the second airtight valve are installed on circulating pipe (1) Door (9) is arranged in the upper and lower end of A/C evaporator (2).
A kind of silo with special air conditioner the most according to claim 5 ventilates, circulation system, it is characterised in that: described Tributary breather (7) be provided with the 3rd airtight valve (10).
CN201620631868.6U 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of silo with special air conditioner ventilates, circulation system Active CN205671024U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620631868.6U CN205671024U (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of silo with special air conditioner ventilates, circulation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620631868.6U CN205671024U (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of silo with special air conditioner ventilates, circulation system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109005952A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-18 黑龙江强粮安装饰工程有限公司 A kind of silo circulation ventilation device and its method of ventilation
CN109258137A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-25 成都科宏机电有限公司 Silo surface layer space cooling integrated device
CN111271793A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-06-12 河南鑫道科技有限公司 Special air conditioner of integral type granary
CN115191242A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-10-18 河南工业大学 Semi-underground granary cooling experiment platform based on underground water circulation cooling

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109005952A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-18 黑龙江强粮安装饰工程有限公司 A kind of silo circulation ventilation device and its method of ventilation
CN109258137A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-25 成都科宏机电有限公司 Silo surface layer space cooling integrated device
CN111271793A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-06-12 河南鑫道科技有限公司 Special air conditioner of integral type granary
CN115191242A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-10-18 河南工业大学 Semi-underground granary cooling experiment platform based on underground water circulation cooling

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