CN205665424U - Wireless real -time hyetometer of supersound - Google Patents

Wireless real -time hyetometer of supersound Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205665424U
CN205665424U CN201620542469.2U CN201620542469U CN205665424U CN 205665424 U CN205665424 U CN 205665424U CN 201620542469 U CN201620542469 U CN 201620542469U CN 205665424 U CN205665424 U CN 205665424U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
rain trap
time
signal end
solar
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620542469.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈华健
石磊
张路桥
王娟
李飞
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Chengdu University of Information Technology
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Chengdu University of Information Technology
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Priority to CN201620542469.2U priority Critical patent/CN205665424U/en
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Publication of CN205665424U publication Critical patent/CN205665424U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wireless real -time hyetometer of supersound, including rain trap, pipe, supersonic generator, ultrasonic wave receiver, rainfall monitoring controller, total controller, battery, wireless transmission controller and antenna, the upper end of pipe with the delivery port of rain trap is connected, supersonic generator with the ultrasonic wave receiver sets up respectively the middle part of pipe, and lie in the both sides of pipe. The utility model relates to a wireless real -time hyetometer of supersound passes through the rainwater velocity of flow of ultrasonic wave in to the pipe and detects immediately to calculate the rainfall, simultaneously through wireless transmission device with data transmission, realized wireless real -time detection's purpose, rethread foreign matter measuring clearing device and solar power system realize driving the foreign matter of hyetometer and supply with with the energy, make it need not manual operation, can place for a long time and carry out rainfall collection work in the field.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic wireless real-time pluviometer
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of pluviometer, particularly relates to a kind of ultrasonic wireless real-time pluviometer.
Background technology
Traditional meteorological rainfall detection station many employings tipping bucket type is semi-artificial or complete artificial testing apparatus for precipitation rain fall, consumes a large amount of people Power material resources, and also exist that certainty of measurement error is big and the problem such as equipment is fragile, it is impossible to meet modernization meteorological department pair Meteorological data is round-the-clock, real-time, the requirement of the accurate collection of mass data.Meanwhile high accuracy, intelligentized rainfall monitoring set Standby the most all the problem such as loaded down with trivial details is used to fail universal use due to cost height.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that provides a kind of ultrasonic wireless real-time pluviometer to solve the problems referred to above.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of ultrasonic wireless real-time pluviometer, including rain trap, conduit, supersonic generator, ultrasonic receiver, rainfall Monitor controller, master controller, accumulator, wireless transmission controller and antenna, the upper end of described conduit and described rain trap Outlet connects, and described supersonic generator and described ultrasonic receiver are separately positioned on the middle part of described conduit, and are positioned at The both sides of described conduit, the signal end of described supersonic generator and described ultrasonic receiver all controls with described rainfall monitoring The signal end of device connects, and the resultant signal end of described rainfall monitoring controller connects with the rainfall monitoring signal end of described master controller Connecing, the signal transmission ends of described master controller is connected with described wireless transmission controller, and described wireless transmission controller is with described Antenna connects, and the power end of described master controller is all connected with described accumulator.
Preferably, described rain trap is the conically shaped being vertically arranged, and the outlet of described rain trap is the thin mouth of conically shaped End.
Further, described pluviometer also include foreign bodies detection remove device, described foreign bodies detection remove device include steering wheel, Foreign body barrier, photoelectric sensor and foreign bodies detection remove controller, and described foreign body barrier is arranged on the upper of described rain trap Opening part, and be connected with the torque outfan of described steering wheel, described steering wheel is fixing with described rain trap to be connected, described photoelectric sensing Device is arranged in described rain trap, and detection direction is towards described foreign body barrier, the signal end of described photoelectric sensor and institute Stating foreign bodies detection and remove the signal end connection of controller, the control signal input of described steering wheel removes control with described foreign bodies detection The control signal end of device processed connects, and described foreign bodies detection is removed the resultant signal end of controller and is connected with described master controller.
Further, described pluviometer also includes that device of solar generating, described device of solar generating include solar energy Cell panel and controller for solar, the voltage output end of described solar panel is by described controller for solar and described storage Battery connects, and the power end of described master controller is connected with described accumulator by described controller for solar.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Rainwater flow velocity in conduit is immediately detected by a kind of ultrasonic wireless real-time pluviometer of this utility model by ultrasound wave, And calculate rainfall, by radio transmitting device, data are transmitted, it is achieved that the purpose of wireless real-time detection simultaneously;Pass through again Foreign bodies detection removes device and device of solar generating realizes removing udometric foreign body and energy resource supply so that it is without manually Operation, can be placed on field for a long time and carry out rainfall collecting work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the ultrasonic wireless real-time udometric structural representation of one described in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of ultrasonic wireless real-time pluviometer of this utility model, send out including rain trap 2, conduit 5, ultrasound wave Raw device 6, ultrasonic receiver 7, rainfall monitoring controller 8, master controller 13, accumulator 12, wireless transmission controller 14, antenna 15, foreign bodies detection removes device and device of solar generating, and the upper end of conduit 5 is connected with the outlet of rain trap 2, and ultrasound wave is sent out Raw device 6 and ultrasonic receiver 7 are separately positioned on the middle part of conduit 5, and are positioned at the both sides of conduit 5, supersonic generator 6 and super The signal end of acoustic receiver 7 all signal ends with rainfall monitoring controller 8 are connected, the resultant signal end of rainfall monitoring controller 8 Being connected with the rainfall monitoring signal end of master controller 13, the signal transmission ends of master controller 13 is with wireless transmission controller 14 even Connecing, wireless transmission controller 14 is connected with antenna 15, and the power end of master controller 13 is all connected with accumulator 12, and rain trap 2 is The conically shaped being vertically arranged, the outlet of rain trap 2 is the thin mouth end of conically shaped, and foreign bodies detection is removed device and included steering wheel 1, different Thing barrier 3, photoelectric sensor 4 and foreign bodies detection remove controller 9, and foreign body barrier 3 is arranged on the upper shed of rain trap 2 Place, and be connected with the torque outfan of steering wheel 1, steering wheel 1 is fixing with rain trap 2 to be connected, and photoelectric sensor 4 is arranged on rain trap 2 In, and detection direction is towards foreign body barrier 3, the signal end of photoelectric sensor 4 and the signal end of foreign bodies detection removing controller 9 Connecting, the control signal end that the control signal input of steering wheel 1 removes controller 9 with foreign bodies detection is connected, and foreign bodies detection is removed The resultant signal end of controller 9 is connected with master controller 13, and device of solar generating includes solar panel 10 and solar energy control Device 11 processed, the voltage output end of solar panel 10 is connected with accumulator 12 by controller for solar 11, master controller 13 Power end be connected with accumulator 12 by controller for solar 11.
A kind of ultrasonic wireless real-time udometric operation principle of this utility model is as follows:
Raindrop are collected by the rain trap 2 of taper, and converge in conduit 5, and supersonic generator 6 sends ultrasound wave, Ultrasonic receiver 7 detects the ultrasound wave that supersonic generator 6 sends and flows through conduit 5 through rainwater and the frequency shift (FS) that produces, and Calculated real-time rainfall by rainfall monitoring controller 8 by the current meter of rainwater in pipeline, and rainfall is transmitted to master controller In 13, master control is wirelessly transferred by wireless transmission controller 14 and antenna 15, mails to upper server.
In order to prevent the foreign bodies such as fallen leaves from affecting certainty of measurement in falling into rain trap 2, foreign body barrier 3 is arranged on rain trap The upper open end of 2, and by photoelectric sensor 4, foreign body barrier 3 is detected, have on foreign body barrier 3 when detecting During the foreign material such as leaf, control steering wheel 1 and rotate, and then drive foreign body barrier 3 rotation to make foreign body drop, it is achieved the mesh that foreign body is removed 's.
The cooperation of device of solar generating and accumulator 12 provides energy for whole system, in order to long-time unmanned in the wild In the case of use.
The technical solution of the utility model is not limited to the restriction of above-mentioned specific embodiment, every according to skill of the present utility model The technology deformation that art scheme is made, within each falling within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a ultrasonic wireless real-time pluviometer, it is characterised in that: include that rain trap, conduit, supersonic generator, ultrasound wave connect Receiving device, rainfall monitoring controller, master controller, accumulator, wireless transmission controller and antenna, the upper end of described conduit is with described The outlet of rain trap connects, and described supersonic generator and described ultrasonic receiver are separately positioned in described conduit Portion, and be positioned at the both sides of described conduit, the signal end of described supersonic generator and described ultrasonic receiver all with described rain The signal end of amount monitor controller connects, the resultant signal end of described rainfall monitoring controller and the rainfall monitoring of described master controller Signal end connect, the signal transmission ends of described master controller is connected with described wireless transmission controller, described in be wirelessly transferred control Device is connected with described antenna, and the power end of described master controller is all connected with described accumulator.
The ultrasonic wireless real-time pluviometer of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rain trap is for vertically to set The conically shaped put, the outlet of described rain trap is the thin mouth end of conically shaped.
The ultrasonic wireless real-time pluviometer of one the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: also include that foreign bodies detection is removed Device, described foreign bodies detection removing device includes that steering wheel, foreign body barrier, photoelectric sensor and foreign bodies detection remove controller, Described foreign body barrier is arranged at the upper shed of described rain trap, and is connected with the torque outfan of described steering wheel, described rudder Machine is fixing with described rain trap to be connected, and described photoelectric sensor is arranged in described rain trap, and detection direction is towards described different Thing barrier, the signal end that the signal end of described photoelectric sensor removes controller with described foreign bodies detection is connected, described steering wheel Control signal input and described foreign bodies detection remove the control signal end of controller and be connected, described foreign bodies detection removes control The resultant signal end of device is connected with described master controller.
The ultrasonic wireless real-time pluviometer of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include that solar electrical energy generation fills Putting, described device of solar generating includes solar panel and controller for solar, and the voltage of described solar panel is defeated Going out end to be connected with described accumulator by described controller for solar, the power end of described master controller is by described solar energy control Device processed is connected with described accumulator.
CN201620542469.2U 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Wireless real -time hyetometer of supersound Expired - Fee Related CN205665424U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620542469.2U CN205665424U (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Wireless real -time hyetometer of supersound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620542469.2U CN205665424U (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Wireless real -time hyetometer of supersound

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205665424U true CN205665424U (en) 2016-10-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106569292A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-04-19 昆明理工大学 Automatic rainfall detection feedback device based on CPS real-time embedded system
CN108415104A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-08-17 安徽理工大学 Tapered solar energy storing up electricity rain recorder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106569292A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-04-19 昆明理工大学 Automatic rainfall detection feedback device based on CPS real-time embedded system
CN106569292B (en) * 2016-11-09 2018-11-27 昆明理工大学 A kind of rainfall based on CPS real time embedded system detects feedback device automatically
CN108415104A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-08-17 安徽理工大学 Tapered solar energy storing up electricity rain recorder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161026

Termination date: 20170603