CN205664819U - Wall body gradient dipperstick - Google Patents

Wall body gradient dipperstick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205664819U
CN205664819U CN201620301530.4U CN201620301530U CN205664819U CN 205664819 U CN205664819 U CN 205664819U CN 201620301530 U CN201620301530 U CN 201620301530U CN 205664819 U CN205664819 U CN 205664819U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
chi
wall
ruler
angle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620301530.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严元沙
陈玲
王阳旺
王一阳旺
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种墙体倾斜度测量尺,包括测量时与墙面平行的底板(1)、设置在底板(1)上并在测量时保持竖直的尺板(4)和安装在尺板(4)上的铅锤(6),尺板(4)上设有与铅锤(6)配合使用以便于测量底板(1)与竖直方向夹角的标记。本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过使底板与墙体保持平行,能够通过检测底板的倾斜角来推出墙体的倾斜角,使得检测更加简单,通过设置铅锤能够以竖直线作为参考,提高了检测的精度;通过使用四分之一圆的扇形尺板病史锤连接在尺板的圆心处,有利于尺板分度并便于计算倾斜的角度。

The utility model discloses a wall inclination measuring ruler, which comprises a base plate (1) parallel to the wall surface during measurement, a ruler plate (4) arranged on the base plate (1) and kept vertical during measurement, and a The plumb weight (6) on the ruler plate (4) is provided with a mark used in conjunction with the plumb weight (6) so as to measure the angle between the base plate (1) and the vertical direction. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can push out the inclination angle of the wall by detecting the inclination angle of the bottom plate by keeping the bottom plate parallel to the wall body, so that the detection is simpler, and the vertical line can be used as the vertical line by setting the plumb For reference, the accuracy of detection is improved; by using a quarter-circle fan-shaped scale plate medical history hammer connected to the center of the scale plate, it is conducive to scale plate indexing and easy to calculate the angle of inclination.

Description

一种墙体倾斜度测量尺A wall inclination measuring ruler

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及测量工具领域,具体的说,是一种墙体倾斜度测量尺。The utility model relates to the field of measuring tools, in particular to a wall inclination measuring ruler.

背景技术Background technique

在砌筑工程中,墙壁按作用分类可分为承重墙、非承重墙、轻质隔墙;砌筑墙壁所用材料分为普通烧结砖、各种空心砖、保温防火砖、石膏板等,都要求墙壁竖直。一般的墙壁需要保持竖直,以免出现倒塌的现象。在砌筑过程中,还有砌筑结束之后的工程验收中,都需要实时监测墙壁的倾斜度。在房屋使用一定时间后,也需要检测倾斜度,排除墙体可能倾斜倒塌的风险。In masonry projects, walls can be classified into load-bearing walls, non-load-bearing walls, and lightweight partition walls according to their functions; The walls are vertical. Generally, walls need to be kept vertical to avoid collapse. During the masonry process and during the acceptance of the project after the masonry is completed, it is necessary to monitor the inclination of the wall in real time. After the house has been used for a certain period of time, it is also necessary to detect the inclination to eliminate the risk that the wall may tilt and collapse.

在现有技术条件下,一般通过使用吊铅垂线的方法来进行检测,但是检测的精度较差,也无法得到具体数据。Under the existing technical conditions, detection is generally carried out by using the method of hanging a plumb line, but the detection accuracy is relatively poor, and specific data cannot be obtained.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种检测精度高、能够通过读取的出墙体倾斜角度的墙体倾斜度测量尺。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wall inclination measuring ruler with high detection accuracy and capable of reading out the inclination angle of the wall.

本实用新型通过下述技术方案实现:一种墙体倾斜度测量尺,包括测量时与墙面平行的底板、设置在底板上并在测量时保持竖直的尺板和安装在尺板上的铅锤,尺板上设有与铅锤配合使用以便于测量底板与竖直方向夹角的标记。The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a wall inclination measuring ruler, comprising a bottom plate parallel to the wall surface during measurement, a ruler plate arranged on the bottom plate and kept vertical during measurement, and a ruler mounted on the ruler plate Plumb bob, there is a mark on the ruler plate that is used in conjunction with the plumb bob to measure the angle between the bottom plate and the vertical direction.

所述的尺板为扇形尺板,其圆心位于圆弧边上方,铅锤连接在尺板的圆心处。The ruler plate is a fan-shaped ruler plate, the center of which is located above the arc edge, and the plumb weight is connected to the center of the ruler plate.

所述的尺板为四分之一圆扇形尺板。The ruler plate is a quarter-circle fan-shaped ruler plate.

所述的尺板垂直设置于底板上。The ruler plate is vertically arranged on the base plate.

所述的尺板有两个,铅锤设置在两个尺板之间。There are two ruler plates, and the plumb weight is arranged between the two ruler plates.

所述的底板上设有垂直于尺板设置的水平泡。The bottom plate is provided with horizontal bubbles arranged vertically to the ruler plate.

所述的底板上设置有三个可伸缩的调节钉,调节钉呈三角形分布。The bottom plate is provided with three retractable adjusting nails, and the adjusting nails are distributed in a triangle.

所述的调节钉与底板螺纹连接。The adjusting nail is threadedly connected with the bottom plate.

所述的标记为角度刻度线。The marks mentioned are angle tick marks.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点及有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

(1)本实用新型通过使底板与墙体保持平行,能够通过检测底板的倾斜角来推出墙体的倾斜角,使得检测更加简单,通过设置铅锤能够以竖直线作为参考,提高了检测的精度;(1) By keeping the base plate parallel to the wall, the utility model can push out the inclination angle of the wall by detecting the inclination angle of the base plate, which makes the detection easier. By setting the plumb bob, the vertical line can be used as a reference, which improves the detection the accuracy;

(2)本实用新型通过使用四分之一圆的扇形尺板病史锤连接在尺板的圆心处,有利于尺板分度并便于计算倾斜的角度,(2) The utility model is connected to the center of the scale plate by using a quarter-circle fan-shaped scale plate hammer, which is beneficial to the scale plate indexing and facilitates the calculation of the angle of inclination.

(3)本实用新型通过使尺板垂直设置于底板上,有利于调整尺板的位置,方便快速定位,提高检测的效率;(3) The utility model facilitates the adjustment of the position of the ruler plate by setting the ruler plate vertically on the bottom plate, which facilitates quick positioning and improves the detection efficiency;

(4)本实用新型通过设置水平泡,有利于方便快速调节尺板的位置,并且是该测量尺拥有水平参考标准,以此能够提高测量的精度以及效率;(4) The utility model facilitates the convenient and quick adjustment of the position of the ruler plate by setting the horizontal bubble, and the measuring ruler has a horizontal reference standard, so as to improve the accuracy and efficiency of measurement;

(5)本实用新型通过设置调节钉,通过使用调节钉能够调节底板的位置,使底板在墙体上不同位置都能保证与墙面平行,从而提高检测的精度;(5) The utility model can adjust the position of the bottom plate by setting the adjusting nails, so that the bottom plate can be guaranteed to be parallel to the wall at different positions on the wall, thereby improving the detection accuracy;

(6)本实用新型通过选用角度刻度线线,能够直接读出底板的倾斜角度,提高了检测的效率以及精度。(6) The utility model can directly read the inclination angle of the bottom plate by selecting the angle scale line, which improves the detection efficiency and precision.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种墙体倾斜度测量尺的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of wall inclination measuring ruler;

图2为一种墙体倾斜度测量尺的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of wall inclination measuring ruler;

图3为第二种实施方式的主视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the second embodiment;

其中1—底板,2—水平泡,3—调节钉,4—尺板,5—角度刻度线,6—铅锤。Among them, 1—base plate, 2—level bubble, 3—adjusting nail, 4—ruler board, 5—angle scale line, 6—plumb weight.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步地详细说明,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples, but the implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1、图2所示,本实施例中,一种墙体倾斜度测量尺,包括测量时与墙面平行的底板1、两个间隔设置在底板1上并在测量时保持竖直的尺板4和安装在尺板4上的铅锤6,本实施例中,所述的尺板4为四分之一圆的扇形尺板,尺板4垂直设置于底板1上,尺板4的圆心位于圆弧边上方,铅锤6连接在尺板4的圆心处,铅锤6设置在两个尺板4之间,当尺板4与墙面平行设置时,如果墙面倾斜,尺板4会与竖直方向偏离一个角度,尺板4上设有与铅锤6配合使用以便于测量底板1与竖直方向夹角的角度刻度线5。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in this embodiment, a wall inclination measuring ruler includes a base plate 1 parallel to the wall surface during measurement, and two spacers arranged on the base plate 1 and kept vertical during measurement. The ruler plate 4 and the plumb weight 6 installed on the ruler plate 4, in the present embodiment, the ruler plate 4 is a quarter-circle fan-shaped ruler plate, the ruler plate 4 is vertically arranged on the bottom plate 1, the ruler plate 4 The center of the circle is above the edge of the arc, the plumb 6 is connected to the center of the ruler plate 4, and the plumb 6 is set between the two ruler plates 4. When the ruler plate 4 is set parallel to the wall, if the wall is inclined, the ruler The plate 4 deviates from the vertical at an angle, and the ruler plate 4 is provided with an angle scale line 5 used in conjunction with the plumb weight 6 so as to measure the angle between the bottom plate 1 and the vertical direction.

本实施例中,所述的底板1上设有垂直于尺板4设置的水平泡2,当水平泡2内的气泡位于中间时,说明尺板4所在平面竖直。In this embodiment, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a horizontal bubble 2 perpendicular to the ruler plate 4. When the air bubbles in the horizontal bubble 2 are located in the middle, it means that the plane where the ruler plate 4 is located is vertical.

本实施例中,所述的底板1上螺纹连接有三个的调节钉3,调节钉3呈三角形分布,利用三点确定一个平面的原理,通过旋转调节钉3能够调节底板1与墙面之间的距离,并通过观察水平泡2中气泡的位置,以此有利于保持底板1始终与墙面平行,从而提高了测量精度。In this embodiment, three adjusting nails 3 are threaded on the bottom plate 1, and the adjusting nails 3 are distributed in a triangle. Using the principle of three points to determine a plane, the distance between the bottom plate 1 and the wall can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting nails 3. By observing the position of the air bubbles in the horizontal bubble 2, it is beneficial to keep the bottom plate 1 always parallel to the wall, thereby improving the measurement accuracy.

本实施例的工作过程如下:将三个的调节钉3贴合在墙面上,通过调整调节钉3的旋转程度,来控制底板1与墙面平行,由于水平泡2与尺板4垂直设置,当水平泡2内的气泡位于中间时,则尺板4保持竖直,铅锤6在重力的作用下保持竖直,通过铅垂线与角度刻度线5能够直接读出一个角度,该角度即为墙体倾斜的角度。The working process of the present embodiment is as follows: stick three adjusting nails 3 on the wall, and control the base plate 1 to be parallel to the wall by adjusting the rotation degree of the adjusting nails 3. Since the horizontal bubble 2 and the ruler plate 4 are vertically arranged , when the air bubble in the horizontal bubble 2 is in the middle, the ruler plate 4 remains vertical, the plumb weight 6 remains vertical under the action of gravity, and an angle can be directly read through the plumb line and the angle scale line 5, the angle is the angle at which the wall is inclined.

实施例2:Example 2:

如图3所示,本实施例中,所述的尺板4为大于四分之一且小于半圆的扇形尺板,铅锤6连接在尺板4的圆心处,当墙面朝着远离底板1的方向倾斜时,也能够检测出墙面倾斜的角度。As shown in Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the said scale plate 4 is a fan-shaped scale plate larger than a quarter and less than a semicircle, and the plumb weight 6 is connected at the center of the scale plate 4. When the wall faces away from the bottom plate When the direction of 1 is tilted, it is also possible to detect the angle at which the wall is tilted.

以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型做任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化,均落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any simple modification or equivalent change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model falls within the scope of the present utility model. Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a body of wall gradient measurement chi, it is characterised in that: the base plate (1) parallel with metope when including measuring, it is arranged on the end Plate (1) is upper and keeps vertical chi plate (4) and the plummet (6) being arranged on chi plate (4) when measuring, chi plate (4) be provided with and Plummet (6) is with the use of so that measuring the labelling at base plate (1) angle of inclination.
A kind of body of wall gradient measurement chi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described chi plate (4) is fan-shaped Chi plate, its center of circle is positioned at above arc-shaped edges, and plummet (6) is connected to the circle centre position of chi plate (4).
A kind of body of wall gradient measurement chi the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described chi plate (4) is four points One of circular sector chi plate.
A kind of body of wall gradient measurement chi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described chi plate (4) vertically sets It is placed on base plate (1).
A kind of body of wall gradient measurement chi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described chi plate (4) has two, Plummet (6) is arranged between two chi plates (4).
A kind of body of wall gradient measurement chi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described base plate (1) is provided with It is perpendicular to the spirit bubble (2) that chi plate (4) is arranged.
A kind of body of wall gradient measurement chi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described base plate (1) is upper to be arranged There are three telescopic regulating nails (3), regulating nail (3) distribution triangular in shape.
A kind of body of wall gradient measurement chi the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described regulating nail (3) and the end Plate (1) is threaded.
A kind of body of wall gradient measurement chi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is labeled as angle index Line (5).
CN201620301530.4U 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Wall body gradient dipperstick Expired - Fee Related CN205664819U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620301530.4U CN205664819U (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Wall body gradient dipperstick

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620301530.4U CN205664819U (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Wall body gradient dipperstick

Publications (1)

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CN205664819U true CN205664819U (en) 2016-10-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108827242A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-16 中建铁路投资建设集团有限公司 Roadbed side slope checking scale
CN111982087A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-24 湖南联智科技股份有限公司 A real-time monitoring device for inclination

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108827242A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-16 中建铁路投资建设集团有限公司 Roadbed side slope checking scale
CN111982087A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-24 湖南联智科技股份有限公司 A real-time monitoring device for inclination

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20161026

Termination date: 20210412