CN205663751U - Biserial cross cylindrical roller bearing - Google Patents
Biserial cross cylindrical roller bearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205663751U CN205663751U CN201620367414.2U CN201620367414U CN205663751U CN 205663751 U CN205663751 U CN 205663751U CN 201620367414 U CN201620367414 U CN 201620367414U CN 205663751 U CN205663751 U CN 205663751U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- raceway
- outer ring
- cylindrical roller
- inner ring
- face
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a biserial cross cylindrical roller bearing, it includes outer lane, inner circle, cylindrical roller and spacing block, outer ring raceway, it is provided with two that are parallel to each other, and every outer ring raceway is listed as by two to constitute perpendicular connection of raceway, and it is parallel with the terminal surface of outer lane that one of them is listed as the raceway, and another is listed as the the central axis of raceway and the the central axis coincidence of outer lane to two are listed as the internal diameter direction of the contained angle opening of raceway formation towards the outer lane, the inner circle raceway, it is provided with two that are parallel to each other, and every inner circle raceway is listed as by two to constitute perpendicular connection of raceway, and it is parallel with the terminal surface of inner circle that one of them is listed as the raceway, another the central axis coincidence that is listed as the central axis with the inner circle of raceway to two are listed as the external diameter direction of the contained angle opening of raceway formation towards the inner circle, article two, outer ring raceway and two inner circle raceway one -to -ones and form two square raceways that are used for holding cylindrical roller.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to cylinder roller bearing technical field, particularly relates to a kind of biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing.
Background technology
At present, common crossed cylindrical roller bearing is single-row bearing, by (or two) outer ring, one (or two)
Inner ring, the cylindrical roller of one group of decussation and spacing block composition, separate with spacing block between two adjacent rollers.Outer ring
The raceway of (or inner ring) and ring face angle are 45 °, and between two row raceways, angle is 90 °.This raceway adds to be had very man-hour
The most inconvenient, (45 ° of angles do not have conventional measuring method, can only rely on to first have to ensure to be 45 ° by the angle of raceway and ring face
Large-scale contourograph is measured), secondly also to ensure the angle 90 ° between two row raceways.This bearing to be mainly characterized by cross section little, knot
Structure is compact, in being mainly used in, the conventional turntable of low precision, and joint part of robot etc..But, this class bearing is owing to cutting
Face is little, and axial dimension is limited, and the rigidity causing axle system is not enough, for needing the precision aid of high rigidity high-precision axle system occasion
Device, accurate medical apparatus and instruments, the operating mode such as large-scale air equipment can not be suitable for.
It addition, Chinese utility model patent " double crossed cylindrical roller bearing ", publication number CN 202560815 U ", its
It is by being correspondingly arranged on the V-arrangement raceway that two row's structures are identical, described V respectively with inner ring outer-diameter end face at the internal diameter end face of outer ring
The angle of shape raceway is 90 °, and then makes this bearing have higher radial and axial bearing capacity and bigger power of toppling
Square.But, should " double crossed cylindrical roller bearing " there is problems in that
The first, be 45 degree of angles due to rotation axis and the end face of roller, thus single roller can not bear axial force or
Radial force;Roller is also 45 ° of angles due to roller roller axis direction and end face inside raceway when rotated, and rolling element is on edge
In the diametric(al) of raceway, the linear velocity of the bus everywhere of raceway is different, causes roller to have skidding existing when rotated on raceway
As, the skidding of every roller is superimposed and causes Bearing inner to generate heat, and bearing temperature quickly raises, thus causes bearing life
Shorten, premature failure;
The second, inner ring and outer ring is all overall, and causing that the precompressed amount of bearing is limited (can be to bearing roller when precompressed amount is the biggest
Assembling cause difficulty), so the precompressed amount of the rigidity of bearing and bearing is the most limited;
3rd, outer ring and inner ring are monolithic construction, and assembling roller is difficult, and the direction adjusting roller is not easy to, plug
On son, the degree of agreement of raceway part and lasso raceway is affected by the cooperation degree of tightness in stopper external diameter and lasso aperture, and roller rotates
Time unstable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing, makes by improving its roller path structure
Obtaining every roller in raceway and can individually bear radially (or axial) load, adjacent roller then can individually bear axle
To (or radially) load, and then make bearing entirety can bear bigger tipping load.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme that this utility model employing is as described below:
A kind of biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing, it includes outer ring, inner ring, cylindrical roller and spacing block, in outer ring inner circle
Offering outer ring raceway on face, the inner ring raceway offered on the periphery of inner ring, cylindrical roller cross arrangement is at outer ring raceway
And between inner ring raceway, between adjacent rollers, it is provided with spacing block;
Described outer ring raceway, it is provided with two be parallel to each other, and every outer ring raceway is all vertically to be connected by two row raceways
Connecing composition, wherein string raceway is parallel with the end face of outer ring, the central axis of another row raceway and the central axes of outer ring,
And the angle opening that two row raceways are formed is towards the internal diameter direction of outer ring;
Described inner ring raceway, it is provided with two be parallel to each other, and every inner ring raceway is all vertically to be connected by two row raceways
Connecing composition, wherein string raceway is parallel with the end face of inner ring, the central axis of another row raceway and the central axes of inner ring,
And the angle opening that two row raceways are formed is towards the external diameter direction of inner ring;
Article two, outer ring raceway and two inner ring raceway one_to_one corresponding form two for the square rolling accommodating cylindrical roller
Road.
Further, the end face of outer ring and inner ring is respectively arranged with installing hole.
Further, described outer ring is to be connected and composed by attachment screw and nut by upper and lower two semi outer rings, and upper
An outer ring raceway it is respectively arranged with on the inner headed face of lower two semi outer rings.
Further, the end face of outer ring offers installing hole, and installing hole runs through the end face of upper and lower two semi outer rings.
Further, described inner ring is to be connected and composed by attachment screw and nut by upper and lower two and half inner rings, and upper
An inner ring raceway it is respectively arranged with on the inner headed face of lower two and half inner rings.
Further, the end face of inner ring offers installing hole, and installing hole runs through the end face of upper and lower two and half inner rings.
Further, the outside dimension of described cylindrical roller is than length dimension big 0.1~0.3mm.
Owing to using technique scheme, this utility model has a following superiority:
1, by changing the roller path structure on inside and outside circle and setting the dimensional structure of cylindrical roller, it is possible to make every
Cylindrical roller can individually bear axially or radially load, and adjacent roller then can individually bear and axially or radially carry
Lotus, this bearing preloads after installing with bearing block, axle and is not fully exerted, and a whole set of bearing can bear bigger tipping load;
2, inner ring or outer ring are set to the structure of upper and lower two halves so that adjust preload convenient, it is only necessary to adjust two
The dimensional structure of the raceway between the inside and outside circle of axial distance i.e. adjustable between individual semi outer rings or two and half inner rings, makes axle
Holding the preload reaching design, the bearing of same model need not prepare too many roller gauge stock, just can reach batch and fill
The purpose joined;
3, bearing of the present utility model makes to assemble convenient, when needing the direction adjusting roller during assembling more
Add convenient and swift.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment three;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment four;
In figure: 1-outer ring;2-inner ring;3-raceway;4-spacing block;5-attachment screw;6-nut;7-installing hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail by embodiment.
Embodiment one, as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing, it includes outer ring 1, inner ring 2, cylinder rolling
Son and spacing block 4, described inner ring 2 is consisted of, in outer ring 1 inner circle attachment screw 5 and nut 6 connection upper and lower two halves inner ring
Being provided with upper and lower two outer ring raceways being parallel to each other on face, every outer ring raceway is all vertically to be connected and composed by two row raceways,
Wherein string raceway is parallel with the end face of outer ring, the central axis of another row raceway and the central axes of outer ring;At two halves
Being provided with an inner ring raceway on the periphery of inner ring, every inner ring raceway is all vertically to be connected and composed by two row raceways, its
Middle string raceway is parallel with the end face of inner ring, the central axis of another row raceway and the central axes of inner ring, two outer rings
Raceway and two inner ring raceway one_to_one corresponding also form the raceway 3 of two square structures for accommodating cylindrical roller;Described circle
Post roller cross arrangement, between outer ring raceway and inner ring raceway, is provided with spacing block, described cylindrical roller between adjacent rollers
Outside dimension than length dimension big 0.1~0.3mm.
Embodiment two, as in figure 2 it is shown, a kind of biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing, it includes outer ring 1, inner ring 2, cylinder rolling
Son and spacing block 4, described outer ring 1 is consisted of, two and half attachment screw 5 and nut 6 connection upper and lower two semi outer rings
Being provided with an outer ring raceway on the inner headed face of outer ring, every outer ring raceway is all vertically to be connected and composed, wherein by two row raceways
String raceway is parallel with the end face of outer ring, the central axis of another row raceway and the central axes of outer ring;Outside inner ring
Being provided with upper and lower two inner ring raceways being parallel to each other on disc, every inner ring raceway is all vertically to be connected structure by two row raceways
Becoming, wherein string raceway is parallel with the end face of inner ring, the central axis of another row raceway and the central axes of outer ring, two
Outer ring raceway and two inner ring raceway one_to_one corresponding also form the raceway 3 of two square structures for accommodating cylindrical roller;Institute
State cylindrical roller cross arrangement between outer ring raceway and inner ring raceway, between adjacent column roller, be provided with spacing block 4, described
The outside dimension of cylindrical roller is than length dimension big 0.1~0.3mm.
Embodiment three, as it is shown on figure 3, the structure of this embodiment is roughly the same with the structure of embodiment one, they are different and real
It is in place of executing the structure of example one: on the end face of outer ring 1, be provided with installing hole 7, and the installing hole 7 of outer ring runs through outer ring
Upper and lower end face.
Embodiment four, as shown in Figure 4, the structure of this embodiment is roughly the same with the structure of embodiment two, and they are different and real
It is in place of executing the structure of example two: on the end face of inner ring 2, be respectively arranged with installing hole 7, and the installing hole of inner ring runs through interior
The upper and lower end face of circle.
In embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three and embodiment four, described biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing,
The end face of this bearing is provided with sealing member.
Biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing of the present utility model, compared with traditional single-row crossed cylindrical roller bearing, has
There is an advantage highlighted below:
(1) axial dimension of bearing described in the utility model is bigger so that whole axle system more rigid such that it is able to hold
By bigger preload, it is possible to bear radial force and axial force, shock loading, alternate load, tipping load, through theory simultaneously
Calculating, the load ratio tradition internal diameter of the bearing that this utility model is proposed improves with the load of the bearing of the crossed roller of size
More than 50%.
(2) processing and the measurement ratio of bearing described in the utility model are easier, easy, only need to ensure 2 points, and first is
Ensureing the wherein string of inside and outside circle raceway and the depth of parallelism of ring face, second is to ensure that center and the lasso of another row raceway
It is centrally located on the central axis of bearing, need not be as the raceway of traditional crossed cylindrical roller bearing, it is ensured that raceway and set
The angle of circle plane is 45 °, also wants special contourograph to measure.
Biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing of the present utility model and " double crossed cylindrical roller bearing " (publication number CN
202560815 U) compare, there is advantage highlighted below:
1, by changing the angle of raceway and end face, and the angle of raceway so that each roller can bear axle
To power and radial force.
2, by adjusting the size of the small end face of outer ring, in that context it may be convenient to adjust the preload of roller, in particular for height
Load and the workplace of high rigidity, preload is the biggest, and in the case of the equal technique of equivalent material, the accuracy life of bearing is just
More lasting, thus reach to reduce the purpose in customer care cycle.
3, the cylindrical roller in the raceway of this utility model bearing, the linear velocity of wherein parallel with bearing axis roller is
Consistent, skidding when roller rotates can be eliminated;But adjacent roller, namely axis is vertical with set coil axis
Roller still has this situation, this situation can rely on Bearing inner height preload (second advantage, bearing can have
High preloading is contemplated to reduce the skidding that roller rotates), increasing should with inner ring and contacting of outer ring raceway when roller rotates
Power so that roller is only along the direction rotation of raceway and revolution.
4, raceway uses bus finishing line design to avoid producing during discontinuity stress concentration phenomenon, bus finishing line
Roller is when no load condition, and roller and raceway contact are in a bit, or are contacted with one section of line and two ends do not contact;Stand under load is followed by
Contacting surface is usually the rectangle of nonocclusive ellipse or approximation, eliminate or reduces edge stress and concentrates, it is to avoid raceway or roller
Fatigue failure in advance, it is possible to effectively extend the service life of bearing.
5, it is two halves formula structures due to inner ring or outer ring, treats roller and spacing block to install afterwards and be loaded on other half set
Circle, so the skimble-scamble phenomenon of raceway position on the raceway not existed on stopper and bearing ring.
Claims (7)
1. a biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing, it includes outer ring, inner ring, cylindrical roller and spacing block, at outer ring inner headed face
On offer outer ring raceway, the inner ring raceway offered on the periphery of inner ring, cylindrical roller cross arrangement at outer ring raceway and
Between inner ring raceway, between adjacent rollers, it is provided with spacing block;It is characterized in that:
Described outer ring raceway, it is provided with two be parallel to each other, and every outer ring raceway is all vertically to be connected structure by two row raceways
Becoming, wherein string raceway is parallel with the end face of outer ring, the central axis of another row raceway and the central axes of outer ring, and
The angle opening that two row raceways are formed is towards the internal diameter direction of outer ring;
Described inner ring raceway, it is provided with two be parallel to each other, and every inner ring raceway is all vertically to be connected structure by two row raceways
Becoming, wherein string raceway is parallel with the end face of inner ring, the central axis of another row raceway and the central axes of inner ring, and
The angle opening that two row raceways are formed is towards the external diameter direction of inner ring;
Article two, outer ring raceway and two inner ring raceway one_to_one corresponding form two for the square raceway accommodating cylindrical roller.
Biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: divide on the end face of outer ring and inner ring
It is not provided with installing hole.
Biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer ring is by upper and lower two and half
Outer ring is connected and composed by attachment screw and nut, and is respectively arranged with an outer ring on the inner headed face of upper and lower two semi outer rings
Raceway.
Biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: offer peace on the end face of outer ring
Fill hole, and installing hole runs through the end face of upper and lower two semi outer rings.
Biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner ring is by upper and lower two and half
Inner ring is connected and composed by attachment screw and nut, and is respectively arranged with an inner ring on the inner headed face of upper and lower two and half inner rings
Raceway.
Biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing the most according to claim 5, is characterized in that: offer peace on the end face of inner ring
Fill hole, and installing hole runs through the end face of upper and lower two and half inner rings.
Biserial crossed cylindrical roller bearing the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outside dimension of described cylindrical roller
Than length dimension big 0.1~0.3mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620367414.2U CN205663751U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Biserial cross cylindrical roller bearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620367414.2U CN205663751U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Biserial cross cylindrical roller bearing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205663751U true CN205663751U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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CN201620367414.2U Active CN205663751U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Biserial cross cylindrical roller bearing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105715672A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-06-29 | 洛阳鸿元轴承科技有限公司 | Double-column intersecting cylindrical roller bearing |
-
2016
- 2016-04-27 CN CN201620367414.2U patent/CN205663751U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105715672A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-06-29 | 洛阳鸿元轴承科技有限公司 | Double-column intersecting cylindrical roller bearing |
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GR01 | Patent grant |