CN205661645U - Multiaxis unmanned aerial vehicle's horn quick assembly disassembly structure - Google Patents

Multiaxis unmanned aerial vehicle's horn quick assembly disassembly structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205661645U
CN205661645U CN201620480056.6U CN201620480056U CN205661645U CN 205661645 U CN205661645 U CN 205661645U CN 201620480056 U CN201620480056 U CN 201620480056U CN 205661645 U CN205661645 U CN 205661645U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
horn
component
plug
unmanned plane
fixing seat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620480056.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海涛
徐家鑫
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Priority to CN201620480056.6U priority Critical patent/CN205661645U/en
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Publication of CN205661645U publication Critical patent/CN205661645U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multiaxis unmanned aerial vehicle's horn quick assembly disassembly structure, multiaxis unmanned aerial vehicle's horn quick assembly disassembly structure is provided with quick -witted arm components, plug subassembly and the fuselage member of columnar structure, and quick -witted arm components can dismantle the setting on the fuselage member, and the plug subassembly includes public head of the plug of mutual adaptation and the female head of plug, and the public head of plug mates setting respectively on quick -witted arm components or fuselage member with plug mother head, be provided with the fixing base on the fuselage member, be provided with the fixing base member of hollow columnar structure on the fixing base, public head of plug or the female head of plug set up on the fixing base member, and quick -witted arm components can dismantle the setting on the fixing base member, fuselage member and quick -witted arm components are for can dismantle connection structure, and messenger's multiaxis unmanned aerial vehicle that can be better accomplishes and dismantles and the installation.

Description

The horn fast assembling disassembling structure of multiaxis unmanned plane
Technical field
This utility model relates to the fields such as unmanned air vehicle technique, specifically, is the horn fast assembling-disassembling knot of multiaxis unmanned plane Structure.
Background technology
UAV is called for short " unmanned plane ", and english abbreviation is " UAV ", utilizes radio robot and provides for oneself The most manned aircraft that presetting apparatus is handled.
Unmanned plane presses application, can be divided into military and civilian.Military aspect, unmanned plane is divided into reconnaissance plane and target drone.Nothing Man-machine+sector application, is real just the needing of unmanned plane;At present taking photo by plane, agricultural, plant protection, auto heterodyne, express transportation, disaster relief, Observe wild animal, monitoring infectious disease, mapping, news report, electric inspection process, the disaster relief, movies-making, manufacture romance etc. field Application, greatly expanded the purposes of unmanned plane itself, developed country is also at actively extension sector application and development unmanned plane Technology.
In November, 2013, Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) has issued " civilian push-button aircraft system driver pipe Reason temporary provisions ", AOPA association of China it is responsible for the related management of civilian unmanned plane.According to " regulation ", inland of China unmanned plane Operate and can be divided into 11 kinds of situations according to type size, flying area, the most only the unmanned plane of more than 116 kilograms and 4600 cubes Dirigible more than rice is managed by civil aviation authority in the flight of fusion spatial domain, and remaining situation, including the most popular miniature aerial photography aircraft In other interior flights, by employer's organization's management or it is responsible for voluntarily by manipulator.
Unmanned plane correlation technique develops rapidly both at home and abroad, and UAS is of a great variety, the wide distinct characteristics of purposes, causes it When size, quality, voyage, boat, flying height, flight speed, task dispatching many-side has larger difference.Due to unmanned plane Multiformity, has different sorting techniques for different considering:
Classifying by flying platform configuration, unmanned plane can be divided into fixed-wing unmanned plane, rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle, unmanned airship, the umbrella wing Unmanned plane, flapping wing unmanned plane etc..
Classification by use, unmanned plane can be divided into military unmanned air vehicle and civilian unmanned plane.Military unmanned air vehicle can be divided into scouting nothing Man-machine, bait unmanned plane, UAV for electronic countermeasure, communication relay unmanned plane, UCAV and target drone etc.;Civilian unmanned plane Inspection/supervision unmanned plane, agricultural unmanned plane, meteorological unmanned plane can be divided into, explore nine machine and mapping unmanned plane etc..
By yardstick classify (civil aviaton's regulation), unmanned plane can be divided into MAV, light-duty unmanned plane, SUAV and Large-scale unmanned plane.MAV refers to that empty weight is less than or equal to 7kg, and light-duty unmanned plane quality is more than 7kg, but is less than or equal to The unmanned plane of 116kg, and full power is flat flies, calibrated airspeed is less than 100km/h (55nmile/h), ceiling is less than 3000m.Little Type unmanned plane, refers to that empty weight is less than or equal to the unmanned plane of 5700kg, except miniature and light-duty unmanned plane.Large-scale unmanned plane, Refer to that empty weight is more than the unmanned plane of 5700kg.
By radius of action classify, unmanned plane can be divided into super short range unmanned plane, short range unmanned plane, short distance unmanned plane, intermediate range without Man-machine and long-range unmanned aerial vehicle.Super short range unmanned plane radius of action is within 15km, and short range unmanned plane radius of action is 15~50km Between, short distance unmanned plane radius of action is between 50~200km, and intermediate range unmanned plane radius of action is between 200~800km, far Journey unmanned plane radius of action is more than 800km.
Classifying by task height, unmanned plane can be divided into extreme low-altitude unmanned plane, low latitude unmanned plane, hollow unmanned plane, high-altitude Unmanned plane and superaltitude unmanned plane.Extreme low-altitude unmanned plane task height typically between 0~100m, low latitude unmanned plane task height General between 100~1000m, hollow unmanned plane task height is typically between 1000~7000m, and High Altitude UAV task is high Degree is general between 7000~18000m, more than 18000m as superaltitude unmanned plane task height.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to design the horn fast assembling disassembling structure of multiaxis unmanned plane, its frame member and machine Arm member is Detachable connection structure, it is possible to preferably make multiaxis unmanned plane complete dismounting and install.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the horn fast assembling disassembling structure of multiaxis unmanned plane, is provided with post Horn component, plug-assembly and the frame member of shape structure, horn component is detachably arranged on frame member, plug-assembly bag Include the plug male and plug female being mutually adapted, plug male and the pairing of plug female and be separately positioned on horn component or fuselage On component.
Further for preferably realizing this utility model, use the following structure that arranges especially: on described frame member It is provided with fixing seat, fixing seat is provided with the fixing seat component of open column shape structure, plug male or plug female and arranges On fixing seat component, horn component is detachably arranged on fixing seat component.
Further for preferably realizing this utility model, use the following structure that arranges especially: at described horn component It is provided with positioning element on outer surface, described fixing seat component and horn component connection are provided with guiding draw-in groove, guide Draw-in groove is adaptive with positioning element.
Further for preferably realizing this utility model, use the following structure that arranges especially: described horn component is with solid Reservation component is all open column shape body, and horn component is plugged in fixing seat component.
Further for preferably realizing this utility model, use the following structure that arranges especially: described horn component is sky Heart cylindrical column, the inner chamber of horn component one end arranges plug male;Described fixing seat component is open circles barrel mast, fixing seat structure On one end inner chamber that part is connected with horn component, plug female is set.
Further for preferably realizing this utility model, use the following structure that arranges especially: at described fixing seat component It is additionally provided with spring part between female connector assembly and fixing seat.
Further for preferably realizing this utility model, use the following structure that arranges especially: described plug-assembly uses Triangle plug assembly.
Further for preferably realizing this utility model, use the following structure that arranges especially: described guiding draw-in groove is L-type Gathering sill.
Further for preferably realizing this utility model, the following structure that arranges of employing especially: described horn component and machine Body component all uses carbon fibre material.
This utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
Its frame member of this utility model and horn component are Detachable connection structure, it is possible to preferably make multiaxis unmanned plane Complete dismounting and install.
This utility model can assemble the horn of multiaxis unmanned plane more efficiently, and dismounting simultaneously is more conducive to carry, triangle Plug avoids triple line being respectively connected to again, can adapt to different scenes by the different horns using different wheelbase according to demand, In use, it is mounted directly and can use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is horn element structure schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is frame member structural representation described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is this utility model partial schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1-plug male, 2-positioning element, 3-horn component, 4-fixes seat, and 5-fixes seat component, and 6-plug is female Head, 7-guides draw-in groove, 8-spring part.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
The horn fast assembling disassembling structure of multiaxis unmanned plane, frame member and horn component are Detachable connection structure, it is possible to Preferably make multiaxis unmanned plane complete dismounting and install, as Figure 1-4, be specifically arranged to following structure: be provided with column knot Horn component 3, plug-assembly and the frame member of structure, horn component 3 is detachably arranged on frame member, and plug-assembly includes The plug male 1 being mutually adapted and plug female 6, plug male 1 or plug female 6 are separately positioned on horn component 3 or fuselage On component.
When design uses, the plug male 1 in plug-assembly is arranged on horn component 3, corresponding supporting by slotting Head female 6 is arranged on frame member;Or plug female 6 is arranged on horn component 3, the most supporting by plug male 1 Being arranged on frame member, multiaxis unmanned plane uses brushless electric machine, uses three-phase alternating current, three lines respectively with on frame member Plug-assembly part be connected connection, three lines of concrete brushless electric machine are respectively welded on the solder joint of male 1 afterbody, and Three output leads that electricity is adjusted then are welded on three welding holes at female rear portion.Horn and fuselage by the horn component of design and Frame member is connected, and during use, utilizes the horn component being connected with horn and the frame member being connected with fuselage by machine Arm and fuselage couple together, and utilize the plug-assembly being used in conjunction with each other three power lines will to be utilized to be incorporated into by power supply brushless On motor.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of above-described embodiment, further new for preferably realizing this practicality Type, it is possible to preferably horn component is connected with frame member dismounting, as Figure 1-4, employing is following especially arranges structure: Being provided with fixing seat 4 on described frame member, be provided with the fixing seat component 5 of open column shape structure on fixing seat 4, plug is public 1 or plug female 6 be arranged on fixing seat component 5, horn component 3 is detachably arranged on fixing seat component 5, makes in design Used time, plug male 1 or the plug female 6 of plug-assembly are arranged in the cavity of fixing seat component 5, during use, horn structure Part 3 inserts in the cavity of fixing seat component 5, and the plug-assembly part in horn component 3 and fixing seat component 5 is connected.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, further for preferably realizing this reality With novel, it is possible to preferably by horn component and frame member with the use of, and horn component can be clamped on fuselage structure On part, as Figure 1-4, the following structure that arranges is used especially: on the outer surface of described horn component 3, be provided with positioning element 2, at described fixing seat component 5, horn component 3 connection is provided with guiding draw-in groove 7, guides draw-in groove 7 and fit with positioning element 2 Joining, in use, horn component 3 is inserted in fixing seat component 5, and positioning element 2 is by guiding draw-in groove 7 clamping.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, further for preferably realizing this reality With novel, facilitate the dismounting of horn component and frame member, as Figure 1-4, the following structure that arranges of employing especially: described horn Component 3 and fixing seat component 5 are all open column shape body, and horn component 3 is plugged in fixing seat component 5, by horn component 3 with solid Reservation component 5 is all arranged to cylindrical structure, it is possible to convenient dismounting between the two.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, further for preferably realizing this reality With novel, it is possible to facilitate the access of power line, use the following structure that arranges especially: described horn component 3 is open circles barrel mast, machine On the inner chamber of arm member 3 one end, plug male 1 is set;Described fixing seat component 5 is open circles barrel mast, fixing seat component 5 and machine On one end inner chamber that arm member 3 is connected, plug female 6 is set;When design uses, the inner chamber of horn component 3 one end sets Put plug male 1, and on the inner chamber of one end that fixing seat component 5 is connected with horn component 3, plug female 6 is set.
Embodiment 6:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, further for preferably realizing this reality With novel, it is simple to plug-assembly can shift flexibly in fixing seat component 5, as Figure 1-4, employing is following especially arranges knot Structure: be additionally provided with spring part 8 between described fixing seat component 5 female connector assembly and fixing seat 4.
Embodiment 7:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, further for preferably realizing this reality With novel, it is possible to facilitate 3 power lines to be concurrently accessed, as Figure 1-4, the following structure that arranges is used especially: described plug group Part uses triangle plug assembly.
Embodiment 8:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, further for preferably realizing this reality With novel, it is possible to be contained on fixing seat component by horn component, and fix further, employing is following especially arranges structure: described Guiding draw-in groove 7 is L-type gathering sill, preferably guides draw-in groove 7 cross section and becomes half-frame structure, and the side of half frame is higher than opposite side, high The port that is connected with horn component 3 with fixing seat component of half frame side flush.
Embodiment 9:
The present embodiment is to optimize further on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, further for preferably realizing this reality With novel, for reducing weight in the case of ensureing intensity, the following structure that arranges of employing especially: described horn component 3 and fuselage Component all uses carbon fibre material.
Horn component 3 is provided with positioning element, frame member is provided with L-type gathering sill 7, sets in frame member There are spring 8, spring 8 to prop up plug female (triangle plug female) 6 extrapolated, the positioning element 2 on horn component 3 is directed at Inserting the guiding draw-in groove 7 of frame member, triangle plug is to connecting, and makes horn component 3 rotate with guiding draw-in groove 7 direction, works as rotation To when rotating motionless, 8 horn components 3 of spring are extrapolated, be just stuck in guide draw-in groove 7 long limit groove in, make horn with Fuselage perfection is connected.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and this utility model not does any pro forma limit System, every according to technical spirit of the present utility model, above example is made any simple modification, equivalent variations, each fall within Within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the horn fast assembling disassembling structure of multiaxis unmanned plane, it is characterised in that: it is provided with the horn component (3) of column structure, inserts Head assembly and frame member, horn component (3) is detachably arranged on frame member, and plug-assembly includes the plug being mutually adapted Male (1) and plug female (6), plug male (1) or plug female (6) pairing are separately positioned on horn component (3) or fuselage On component.
The horn fast assembling disassembling structure of multiaxis unmanned plane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at described fuselage structure It is provided with fixing seat (4) on part, fixing seat (4) is provided with the fixing seat component (5) of open column shape structure, plug male (1) or plug female (6) is arranged on fixing seat component (5), horn component (3) is detachably arranged on fixing seat component (5).
The horn fast assembling disassembling structure of multiaxis unmanned plane the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: at described horn structure It is provided with positioning element (2) on the outer surface of part (3), arranges with horn component (3) connection described fixing seat component (5) There is guiding draw-in groove (7), guide draw-in groove (7) adaptive with positioning element (2).
The horn fast assembling disassembling structure of multiaxis unmanned plane the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described horn component (3) in and fixing seat component (5) is all open column shape body, horn component (3) is plugged on fixing seat component (5).
The horn fast assembling disassembling structure of multiaxis unmanned plane the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described horn component (3) it is open circles barrel mast, the inner chamber of horn component (3) one end arranges plug male (1);Described fixing seat component (5) is empty Heart cylindrical column, one end inner chamber that fixing seat component (5) is connected with horn component (3) arranges plug female (6).
6. according to the horn fast assembling disassembling structure of the multiaxis unmanned plane described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: described solid Spring part (8) it is additionally provided with between reservation component (5) female connector assembly and fixing seat (4).
7. according to the horn fast assembling disassembling structure of the multiaxis unmanned plane described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: described Plug-assembly uses triangle plug assembly.
The horn fast assembling disassembling structure of multiaxis unmanned plane the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described guiding draw-in groove (7) it is L-type gathering sill.
9. according to the horn fast assembling disassembling structure of the multiaxis unmanned plane described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: described Horn component (3) and frame member all use carbon fibre material.
CN201620480056.6U 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Multiaxis unmanned aerial vehicle's horn quick assembly disassembly structure Expired - Fee Related CN205661645U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107512390A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-26 北京航宇测通电子科技有限公司 A kind of disc-shaped unmanned machine
CN109305362A (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-02-05 昊翔电能运动科技(昆山)有限公司 Unmanned vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109305362A (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-02-05 昊翔电能运动科技(昆山)有限公司 Unmanned vehicle
CN107512390A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-26 北京航宇测通电子科技有限公司 A kind of disc-shaped unmanned machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161026

Termination date: 20210524

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee