CN205660400U - Vertical machining center sliding guide device - Google Patents
Vertical machining center sliding guide device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205660400U CN205660400U CN201620529316.4U CN201620529316U CN205660400U CN 205660400 U CN205660400 U CN 205660400U CN 201620529316 U CN201620529316 U CN 201620529316U CN 205660400 U CN205660400 U CN 205660400U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- axis slide
- moving mechanism
- sliding guide
- vertical machining
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical machining center sliding guide device, it includes L font frame, the frame is equipped with horizontal base and vertical grudging post, the sliding guide device still includes X axle moving mechanism, Y axle moving mechanism and Z axle moving mechanism, X axle moving mechanism sets up in Y axle moving mechanism top, Y axle moving mechanism sets up the front end at horizontal base, a fixed connection processing platform on the X axle slider, be equipped with many horizontal trapezoidal recesses on the processing platform. The utility model discloses a X axle moving mechanism, Y axle moving mechanism and the Z axle moving mechanism that set up realize the removal of vertical machining center's three direction. Setting up in the trapezoidal recess of processing platform and inhaling the bits hole, through the air exhauster convulsions that the fine bagasse separator constructs, in trapezoidal groove formation negative pressure, it is downthehole that metallic debris is inhaleed bits, and then reach the effect of clean processing platform.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, is specifically related to a kind of vertical machining centre rail plate dress
Put.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of China's economic, particularly high-speed railway, large-scale wind electricity equipment, domestic big Aircraft Project, big
Type oceanographic equipment and auto manufacturing and the high speed development of engineering machinery, to demand day of high-precision vertical machining centre increasingly
Greatly.
Column is as the vitals of vertical machining centre, the cunning that its guide rail is made up of two relative movement part faying faces
Dynamic pair.Guide rail is the important kinematic pair of lathe, determines the rigidity of lathe, precision and precision stability to a great extent, is to ensure that
One of most important factor of machine finish.
The guide rail that Modern NC Machine Tool uses mainly has three kinds: rail plate, rolling guide, hydrostatic slideway.
The advantages such as rail plate has simple in construction, and guide pass bearing capacity is big, good rigidity, are now subjected to extensively apply,
But in order to ensure the gap between guide pass, needing artificial scraping, workload is big；Simultaneously through running for a long time, gap meeting
Increase, guiding accuracy can be lowered.
Rolling guide has motion light and flexible, and frictional coefficient is the least, is difficult to creeping phenomenon occur during low speed,
But owing to contact surface is point cantact or linear contact lay, shock resistance is poor, contact stress is big, requires the highest to guide rail and rolling element.
Hydrostatic slideway advantage is obvious, but its structure is complicated, needs a set of oil supply system, the cleannes requirement to lubricating oil
Height, holistic cost is high, maintenance difficult.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, a kind of vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device disclosed in this utility model.
This utility model be the technical scheme is that for achieving the above object
A kind of vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device, it is characterised in that: it includes that L-shaped frame, described frame are provided with
Transverse base and longitudinal stand；
Described sliding guide rail device also includes X-axis travel mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis travel mechanism, described X-axis
Travel mechanism is arranged on above Y-axis moving mechanism, and described Y-axis moving mechanism is arranged on the front end of transverse base, and described Y-axis moves
Mechanism includes two the Y-axis slide rails being arranged in transverse base, and is arranged on the Y-axis lead screw transmission in the middle of this two Y-axis slide rail
Mechanism, described Y-axis moving mechanism also includes the Y-axis slide block being flexibly connected two Y-axis slide rails, and described X-axis travel mechanism is fixedly installed
On Y-axis slide block, described X-axis travel mechanism includes two X-axis slide rails, is arranged on the X-axis lead screw transmission machine in the middle of two X-axis slide rails
Structure, and it is flexibly connected the X-axis slide block of two X-axis slide rails；Described Z axis travel mechanism is arranged on longitudinal stand side, described Z axis
Travel mechanism includes two the Z axis slide rails being arranged on longitudinal stand side, and the Z axis leading screw being arranged in two Z axis slide rails passes
Motivation structure；
Fixing connection one processing platform on described X-axis slide block, described processing platform is provided with a plurality of horizontal trapezoid groove.
As improving further, described Z axis travel mechanism also includes a Z axis slide block, and both sides, described Z axis slide block side are respectively
Being provided with the buckle being flexibly connected with two Z axis slide rails, described Z axis slide block includes ladder character-shaped base, and transversal protuberance.
As improving further, being provided with debris removal mechanism in described processing platform, described debris removal mechanism includes convulsion assembly, with
And the flock silk sucking opening being arranged in processing platform.
As improving further, described flock silk sucking opening is distributed in the bottom of trapezoidal groove.
As improving further, described convulsion assembly includes air exhauster, and described flock silk sucking opening is connected with air exhauster by air channel.
As improving further, described Z axis travel mechanism also includes that a Pneumatic power support lever, described Pneumatic power support lever are arranged on
Between two Z axis slide rails, one end of described Pneumatic power support lever is fixed in longitudinal stand, and the other end connects described Z axis slide block.
The utility model has the advantage of: X-axis travel mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and the Z axis of setting of the present utility model
Travel mechanism, it is achieved the movement in three directions of vertical machining centre, arranges flock silk sucking opening in the trapezoidal groove of processing platform, passes through
The air exhauster convulsion of debris removal mechanism, forms negative pressure at trapezoidal groove, and metal fragment is inhaled in flock silk sucking opening, and then reaches clear
The effect of clean processing platform, is avoided by traditional air blowing simultaneously and be scattered situation everywhere of metal fragment is occurred.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with detailed description of the invention, this utility model is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device overall structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the processing platform partial structurtes schematic diagram of the vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device of the present embodiment.
In figure: 1. frame, 11. transverse base, 12. longitudinal stands, 2. X-axis travel mechanism, 21. X-axis slide rails, 22.
X-axis lead-screw drive mechanism, 23. X-axis slide block, 3. Y-axis moving mechanism, 31. Y-axis slide rails, 32. Y-axis lead-screw drive mechanisms,
33. Y-axis slide block, 4. Z axis travel mechanisms, 41. Z axis slide rails, 42. Z axis lead-screw drive mechanisms, 43. Z axis slide blocks, 5. add
Work platform, 51. trapezoidal grooves, 61. flock silk sucking openings, 7. Pneumatic power support lever.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment, sees Fig. 1 ~ 2, and the vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device that the present embodiment provides, it includes L-shaped machine
Frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with transverse base 11 and longitudinal stand 12；Described sliding guide rail device also includes X-axis travel mechanism 2, Y
Axle travel mechanism 3 and Z axis travel mechanism 4, described X-axis travel mechanism 2 is arranged on above Y-axis moving mechanism 3, and described Y-axis is moved
Motivation structure 3 is arranged on the front end of transverse base 11, and described Y-axis moving mechanism 3 includes two Y-axis being arranged in transverse base 11
Slide rail 31, and it is arranged on the Y-axis lead-screw drive mechanism 32 in the middle of this two Y-axis slide rail 31, described Y-axis moving mechanism 3 also includes
Being flexibly connected the Y-axis slide block 33 of two Y-axis slide rails 31, described X-axis travel mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on Y-axis slide block 33, described X-axis
Travel mechanism 2 includes two X-axis slide rails 21, is arranged on the X-axis lead-screw drive mechanism 22 in the middle of two X-axis slide rails 21, and movable
Connect the X-axis slide block 23 of two X-axis slide rails 21；Described Z axis travel mechanism 4 is arranged on longitudinal stand 12 side, and described Z axis moves
Mechanism 4 includes two the Z axis slide rails 41 being arranged on longitudinal stand 12 side, and is arranged on the Z axis leading screw in two Z axis slide rails 41
Drive mechanism 42；Fixing connection one processing platform 5 on described X-axis slide block 23, described processing platform 5 is provided with a plurality of horizontal trapezoid
Groove 51.Described Z axis travel mechanism 4 also includes that a Z axis slide block 43, described Z axis slide block 43 side are respectively provided on two sides with and two Z
The buckle that axle slide rail 41 is flexibly connected, described Z axis slide block 43 includes ladder character-shaped base, and transversal protuberance.This utility model
The X-axis travel mechanism 2 of setting, Y-axis moving mechanism 3 and Z axis travel mechanism 4, it is achieved three directions of vertical machining centre
Movement.
Being provided with debris removal mechanism in described processing platform 5, described debris removal mechanism includes convulsion assembly, and it is flat to be arranged on processing
Flock silk sucking opening 61 in platform 5.Described flock silk sucking opening 61 is distributed in the bottom of trapezoidal groove 51.Described convulsion assembly includes air exhauster, institute
State flock silk sucking opening 61 to be connected with air exhauster by air channel.In the trapezoidal groove 51 of processing platform 5, flock silk sucking opening 61 is set, passes through fine bagasse separator
The air exhauster convulsion of structure, forms negative pressure at trapezoidal groove 51, and metal fragment is inhaled in flock silk sucking opening 61, and then reaches cleaning
The effect of processing platform 5, is avoided by traditional air blowing simultaneously and be scattered situation everywhere of metal fragment is occurred.
Described Z axis travel mechanism 4 also includes that a Pneumatic power support lever 7, described Pneumatic power support lever 7 are arranged on two Z axis slide rails 41
Between, one end of described Pneumatic power support lever 7 is fixed in longitudinal stand 12, and the other end connects described Z axis slide block 43, pneumatic support
Bar 7 plays the effect supporting Z axis slide block 43 in the case of the unexpected power-off of vertical machining centre, it is to avoid due to power-off Z axis slide block
43 glide under self gravitation, cause the damage of board miscellaneous part.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, uses or approximation knot identical with this utility model above-described embodiment
Structure or device, and other obtained are for vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device, all protection domain of the present utility model it
In.
Claims (6)
1. a vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device, it is characterised in that: it includes that L-shaped frame, described frame are provided with horizontal stroke
To base and longitudinal stand；
Described sliding guide rail device also includes X-axis travel mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis travel mechanism, and described X-axis moves
Mechanism is arranged on above Y-axis moving mechanism, and described Y-axis moving mechanism is arranged on the front end of transverse base, described Y-axis moving mechanism
Including two the Y-axis slide rails being arranged in transverse base, and it is arranged on the Y-axis lead-screw drive mechanism in the middle of this two Y-axis slide rail,
Described Y-axis moving mechanism also includes the Y-axis slide block being flexibly connected two Y-axis slide rails, and described X-axis travel mechanism is fixedly installed on Y-axis
On slide block, described X-axis travel mechanism includes two X-axis slide rails, is arranged on the X-axis lead-screw drive mechanism in the middle of two X-axis slide rails, with
And it is flexibly connected the X-axis slide block of two X-axis slide rails；Described Z axis travel mechanism is arranged on longitudinal stand side, and described Z axis moves
Mechanism includes two the Z axis slide rails being arranged on longitudinal stand side, and the Z axis lead screw transmission machine being arranged in two Z axis slide rails
Structure；
Fixing connection one processing platform on described X-axis slide block, described processing platform is provided with a plurality of horizontal trapezoid groove.
Vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Z axis travel mechanism
Also include that a Z axis slide block, described Z axis slide block side are respectively provided on two sides with the buckle being flexibly connected with two Z axis slide rails, described Z
Axle slide block includes ladder character-shaped base, and transversal protuberance.
Vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in described processing platform
Debris removal mechanism, described debris removal mechanism is had to include convulsion assembly, and the flock silk sucking opening being arranged in processing platform.
Vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described flock silk sucking opening is distributed in
The bottom of trapezoidal groove.
Vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described convulsion assembly includes
Air exhauster, described flock silk sucking opening is connected with air exhauster by air channel.
Vertical machining centre sliding guide rail device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Z axis travel mechanism
Also including that a Pneumatic power support lever, described Pneumatic power support lever are arranged between two Z axis slide rails, one end of described Pneumatic power support lever is fixed
In longitudinal stand, the other end connects described Z axis slide block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620529316.4U CN205660400U (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Vertical machining center sliding guide device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620529316.4U CN205660400U (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Vertical machining center sliding guide device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205660400U true CN205660400U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57158507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620529316.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205660400U (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Vertical machining center sliding guide device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205660400U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106513218A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江福华展示道具有限公司 | Paint spraying device for fashion model |
| CN106583291A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江福华展示道具有限公司 | Chip removal device for fashion model |
| CN106695439A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-24 | 李伟 | Self-cleaning machine tool |
| CN113369538A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-09-10 | 苏州精科裕精密模架有限公司 | Vertical machining equipment and machining method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 CN CN201620529316.4U patent/CN205660400U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106513218A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江福华展示道具有限公司 | Paint spraying device for fashion model |
| CN106583291A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江福华展示道具有限公司 | Chip removal device for fashion model |
| CN106695439A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-24 | 李伟 | Self-cleaning machine tool |
| CN113369538A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-09-10 | 苏州精科裕精密模架有限公司 | Vertical machining equipment and machining method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161026 Termination date: 20190603 |