CN205660393U - A automatic switching mechanism for drill -rivet equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic switching mechanism for drill -rivet equipment, including fixed plate, support, power pack, drill bit and switch unit, the support is fixed terminal surface before the fixed plate, power pack includes controller, motor, drunkenness main shaft, distance measurement ware, the drill bit is fixed in the tip of drunkenness main shaft, the drunkenness main shaft by electromotor drive for driver bit drills, the drill bit is multistage round platform formula drill bit, and drilling depth is adjusted through the control motor to the drive of drill bit to the controller, the drunkenness main shaft pierces through fixed plate and support and cover are established inside the support, the switch unit includes step motor, adjust the pole and the lid is riveted to the pressure, and step motor presses through adjusting lever connection and rivets the lid for adjust the next adjustment of pole rotation through the step motor drive and press the position of riveting the lid, distance measurement is used for measuring the distance between drill bit and the work piece, the controller is including showing the touch -sensitive screen.

Description

A kind of mechanism for automatically switching for boring riveting equipment

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of mechanism for automatically switching for boring riveting equipment.

Background technology

In the work process boring riveting equipment, it is often necessary to workman manually adjusts boring for different situations and presses Duty, not only result in the inefficiency of work, nor ensure that the precision of work, bore at needs simultaneously The when of the hole of different pore size, in addition it is also necessary to manual bit change, cumbersome.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that by the work holed and press of automatically switching, and is being changed without drill bit In the case of adjust the pore size of boring.

In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, this application provides following technical scheme:

A kind of mechanism for automatically switching for boring riveting equipment, including fixed plate, bearing, power unit, drill bit and switching list Unit；

Described bearing is fixed on described fixed plate front end face；

Described power unit includes controller, motor, play main shaft, distance measuring unit；

Described drill bit is fixed on the end of described play main shaft, and described play main shaft, by described motor-driven, is used for driving Dynamic drill bit is holed；

Described drill bit is multistage circular table drill bit, and the driving of described drill bit is adjusted by described controller by controlling motor Whole drilling depth；

Described play main shaft penetrates described fixed plate and bearing and is set in inside described bearing；

Described switch unit includes motor, adjusting rod and the lid that presses, and described motor is by described adjusting rod even Press described in connecing lid, for being rotated the position adjusting the lid that presses by adjusting rod described in step motor drive；

Described range measurement is for measuring the distance between drill bit and workpiece；

Described controller includes showing touch screen, is used for inputting and showing process data.

Further, in one embodiment, press described in the inside of lid has groove, for when snapping is to described bearing The motor process of end accommodates described drill bit.

Further, in one embodiment, the quantity of described switch unit is two, lays respectively at the upper of described bearing Lower both sides；

In two described switch units one presses and covers in the groove that can be socketed on another lid that presses.

Further, in one embodiment, described controller also includes data storage cell, adds number for storage According to.

In technique scheme, drill bit and switch unit can be driven by power unit, it is achieved work of holing and press Automatic conversion between work, additionally it is possible to adjusting the pore size of boring on demand, it is not necessary to the most more bit change, enhanced convenience is real With.

Accompanying drawing explanation

In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments described in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, Other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the mechanism for automatically switching for boring riveting equipment described herein；

Fig. 2 is the circuit part structural representation of the mechanism for automatically switching for boring riveting equipment described herein.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that this utility model scheme, real below in conjunction with this utility model Execute the accompanying drawing in example, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into this reality By novel protected scope.

In order to solve prior art can not automatically switch boring and the shortcoming of duty that presses, and can not be The pore size adjusting boring in the case of being changed without drill bit obtains defect, provides a kind of for boring in the technical scheme of the application The mechanism for automatically switching of riveting equipment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, single including fixed plate 1, bearing 2, power unit, drill bit 4 and switching Unit；Described bearing 2 is fixed on described fixed plate 1 front end face；Described power unit includes controller 31, motor 32, play master Axle 33, distance measuring unit 34；Described drill bit 4 is fixed on the end of described play main shaft 33, and described play main shaft 33 is by described electricity Motivation 32 drives, and is used for driving drill bit 4 to hole；Described drill bit 4 is multistage circular table drill bit, and described controller 31 is by control Motor 32 processed adjusts drilling depth to the driving of described drill bit 4；Multistage circular table drill bit be its longitudinally include some directly The ever-reduced cylinder in footpath, defines longitudinally along with the increase of length has the multistage of diameter ever-reduced cylinder drill bit Circular table drill bit, in use, just can control the motion of described motor 32, described controller by controller 31 31 include showing touch screen 311, are used for inputting and showing process data, and described controller 31 is by controlling motor 32 to described The driving of drill bit 4 adjusts drilling depth.After data to be processed input is entered, controller 31 will control described motor 32 basis Information in process data selects different drilling depths in boring procedure, and along with the different degree of depth that pierces coordinates described many Level circular table boring, it is possible to get out the hole of different-diameter size, to meet different job demand.And in real process, if When needing to get out larger aperture, optional multilevel mode is holed, and i.e. first passes through the little amount of going deep into and drills through aperture, then at aperture In continue to increase deep amount, come the hole that trimmer is opened, with step by step get out bigger hole, controlled by controller 31；With Time, it is also possible to select the most i.e. to get out the hole needing pore size.

Described play main shaft 33 penetrates described fixed plate 1 and bearing 2 and is set in described bearing 2 inside, and described switching is single Unit includes motor 51, adjusting rod 52 and the lid 53 that presses, and described motor 51 connects described pressure by described adjusting rod 52 Riveting lid 53, for driving the rotation of described adjusting rod 52 adjusting the position of the lid 53 that presses by motor 51；The described lid that presses The cover sensor that presses it is additionally provided with on 53；Can be pressed with perception by sensor and cover whether 53 be in the state being pressed on bearing 2, When if desired holing, the lid 53 that presses just is controlled to open by described motor 51, is exposed by drill bit 4, and the cover sensor that presses just is felt Know that drill bit exposes, borehole signal is sent to controller 31, carry out drilling operation.When drilling operation is complete, by described step Enter motor 51 and control to snap onto the described lid 52 that presses the end of described bearing 2, form the end that presses, be used for the operation that presses.Described Range measurement 34 is for measuring the distance between drill bit 4 and workpiece；Improve the precision of processing.Described controller 31 includes display Touch screen 311, is used for inputting and showing process data.

Further, in one embodiment, press described in the inside of lid 53 has groove, for when snapping is to described The motor process of seat 2 ends accommodates described drill bit 4.Can make need not be retracted by drill bit during the state switching to press, Directly switch the state pressed, by the end of the described lid 53 snappings extremely described bearing 2 that presses.

Further, in one embodiment, the quantity of described switch unit is two, lays respectively at described bearing 2 Both sides up and down；In two described switch units one presses and covers in 53 grooves that can be socketed on another lid 53 that presses.So Not of uniform size two lid 53 that presses can be formed by the way of socket and has the end that presses of higher intensity, can strengthen and press Intensity, increase the service life.

Further, in one embodiment, described controller 31 also includes data storage cell 312, adds for storage Number evidence.After process data once is transfused to, before just can being selected by display touch screen 311, worked pattern weighs New work, it is to avoid the loss of data, improves work efficiency.

Above the mechanism for automatically switching for boring riveting equipment provided by the utility model is described in detail.Herein In apply specific case principle of the present utility model and embodiment be set forth, the explanation of above example is simply used In helping understanding method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to this utility model is carried out some improvement and modification, these Improve and modification also falls in this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. the mechanism for automatically switching being used for boring riveting equipment, it is characterised in that include fixed plate, bearing, power unit, drill bit And switch unit；

Described bearing is fixed on described fixed plate front end face；

Described power unit includes controller, motor, play main shaft, distance measuring unit；

Described drill bit is fixed on the end of described play main shaft, and described play main shaft, by described motor-driven, is used for driving brill Head is holed；

Described drill bit is multistage circular table drill bit, and described controller adjusts brill by controlling motor to the driving of described drill bit Hole depth；

Described play main shaft penetrates described fixed plate and bearing and is set in inside described bearing；

Described switch unit includes motor, adjusting rod and the lid that presses, and described motor connects institute by described adjusting rod State the lid that presses, for being rotated the position adjusting the lid that presses by adjusting rod described in step motor drive；

Described range measurement is for measuring the distance between drill bit and workpiece；

Described controller includes showing touch screen, is used for inputting and showing process data.

2. the mechanism for automatically switching for boring riveting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in press the inside of lid There is groove, for when the motor process of snapping to described block end accommodates described drill bit.

3. the mechanism for automatically switching for boring riveting equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the number of described switch unit Amount is two, lays respectively at the both sides up and down of described bearing；

In two described switch units one presses and covers in the groove that can be socketed on another lid that presses.

4. the mechanism for automatically switching for boring riveting equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described controller also includes Data storage cell, is used for storing process data.