A kind of Novel ophthalmic surgical is cut
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, and especially a kind of Novel ophthalmic surgical is cut.
Background technology
Ophthalmologic operation is mostly microsurgery, and much, suture is the most tiny, to cutting for apparatus used relatively surgical operation precision
The requirement of cutter is the highest, and general shears inserts finger by finger ring thus is controlled, but when doctor perspires on hand,
Produce between hands and the finger ring of doctor and slide so that doctor manipulates inaccuracy, and time serious, hands also can skid off in finger ring, additionally, existing
Ophthalmologic operation cut and also lack subsidiary local lighting instrument, bring the biggest in precise and tiny operation process to medical worker
Trouble.
Notification number is that a kind of ophthalmologic operation illumination of CN205083767U is cut, and devises thumb rings and point finger ring, controls
First cutting arm, second cut arm, control the switch of illuminating lamp cutting to be additionally provided with on arm, what part solved that common shears exists asks
Topic.But from its structure, however it remains not enough, the especially direction of illumination of illuminating lamp, angle needs manually regulation, and actual
During the blade relative motion of upper two shears, during no matter how middle space reduces until engaging, cut arm, shears it
Between the normal of angle all keep constant, this most just provides the fixed installation position that can meet lighting demand for irradiation light,
Need not additionally by the auxiliary of the rotating mechanism such as rotating shaft, the collar.Secondly, in its structure, illuminating lamp needs finger operating switch
Be controlled, this precise and tiny, be fine in ultimate attainment operative process, the torsion that operating scissors is brought by any action of finger
Dynamic, vibrations are all adequate to bring about malpractice, and this lighting control mode can not accept completely.Again, institute is cut at this surgical light
In the structure stated, there is gross error with the relative position of point finger ring in thumb rings, causes in use can only holding operation
Cut.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical disadvantages to provide a kind of Novel ophthalmic surgical to cut, using linkage
Formula construction of switch, LED lamp bead circuit ON when two toggles are close to each other, provide enough lighting conditions for operation technique.
This utility model solves the technical scheme of technical problem employing: a kind of Novel ophthalmic surgical is cut, including the first hinge
Bar, the second toggle and cutting edge, described first toggle, the second toggle front end be respectively connected with cutting edge, and connecting portion is provided with hinge, hinge
Front end is provided with LED lamp bead towards the position of cutting edge, and two cutting edge rear inside are provided with interior concave space, are provided with outside the first toggle
Thumb rings, is provided with a point finger ring outside the second toggle, be provided with the lithium electricity of repeatable charging outside the second toggle of point finger ring front end
Pond, offers the first cavity, the second cavity, the first cavity between the first toggle, the second toggle on the position of hinge respectively
Being provided with positive terminal in being inside equipped with negative pole arc strip, the second cavity, negative pole arc strip is positioned at the end outside the first toggle
Being provided with end socket, connecting between end socket and the first toggle has spring, the negative pole arc strip other end to stretch into the second cavity, positive terminal
Post, the end of negative pole arc strip are equipped with hard contact, and lithium battery and negative pole arc strip, positive terminal, LED lamp bead are the most electrical
Connect.First toggle, the second toggle are close, and two cutting edges are close to each other to realize shearing under hinge drives, the first toggle,
During second toggle is close to each other, negative pole arc strip front end is stretched in the second cavity and positive terminal contact, so that
The circuit ON of LED lamp bead, LED lamp bead luminous lighting, two toggles continue near time, negative pole arc strip in the first cavity to
Outer slip, it is to avoid hinder two toggles to continue close.When the first toggle, the second toggle separate, negative pole arc strip is at spring
The lower reverse slide of effect, until separating with positive terminal, LED lamp bead circuit breaker, extinguishing;Thumb rings, a point finger ring are used respectively
In being inserted in of thumb and other finger, it is to avoid operating scissors inadvertently falls off in operation;The setting of interior concave space, makes different shaped
Number, the LED lamp bead of size all can be suitable for, also will not be hindered by LED lamp bead when two cutting edges engage.
Further, the front end sleeve of described cutting edge is provided with rubber broach shell, the rear portion of described first toggle and the second toggle it
Between connect have the second spring.Due between default conditions lower scissor blade in expansion state, rubber broach shell is enclosed within cutting edge avoids accident
Scratch;Second spring is the first toggle, the separation of the second toggle provides power-assisted, and under default conditions, negative pole arc strip connects with positive pole
Terminal separates, and LED lamp bead keeps OFF state to save electricity.
This utility model had the beneficial effect that this utility model reasonable in design, uses coordinated type switch knot
Structure, when two toggles are close to each other, is positioned at the LED lamp bead circuit ON of concave space, provides enough photographs for operation technique
Bright condition, reduces the work difficulty of medical worker, improves procedure efficiency, is particularly suited for the accurate micro-control hands of clinical ophthalmology
Art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the local connection diagram of negative pole arc strip described in the utility model, positive terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1, this utility model is described below by accompanying drawing 2.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this utility model includes the first toggle the 1, second toggle 2 and cutting edge 3, described first toggle 1,
Second toggle 2 front end is respectively connected with cutting edge 3, and connecting portion is provided with hinge 4, and hinge 4 front end is provided with towards the position of cutting edge 3
LED lamp bead 10, two cutting edge 3 rear inside are provided with interior concave space 11, are provided with thumb rings 7, the second toggle 2 outside the first toggle 1
Outside is provided with point finger ring 8, is provided with the lithium battery 5 of repeatable charging, the first toggle outside the second toggle 2 of point finger ring 8 front end
1, on the position of hinge 4, first cavity the 12, second cavity 13 is offered respectively, in the first cavity 12 between the second toggle 2
It is provided with positive terminal 9-2, negative pole arc strip 9-1 in being equipped with negative pole arc strip 9-1, the second cavity 13 and is positioned at the first toggle 1
The end in outside is provided with between end socket 9-3, end socket 9-3 and the first toggle 1 connection spring 9-4, the negative pole arc strip 9-1 other end
Stretching into the second cavity 13, positive terminal 9-1, the end of negative pole arc strip 9-2 are equipped with hard contact 15, and lithium battery 5 is with negative
Pole arc strip 9-1, positive terminal 9-2, LED lamp bead 10 are all electrically connected with.First toggle the 1, second toggle 2 is close, cuts for two
Sword 3 is close to each other to realize shearing under hinge 4 drives, during first toggle the 1, second toggle 2 is close to each other, and negative pole
Arc strip 9-1 contacts with positive terminal 9-2 in stretching into front end the second cavity 13, so that the circuit ON of LED lamp bead 10,
LED lamp bead 10 luminous lighting, when two toggles continue close, negative pole arc strip 9-1 slides in and out in the first cavity 12, it is to avoid
Two toggles are hindered to continue close.When first toggle the 1, second toggle 2 separates, negative pole arc strip 9-1 is in the effect of spring 9-4
Lower reverse slide, until separating with positive terminal 9-2, LED lamp bead 10 circuit breaker, extinguishing;Thumb rings 7, point finger ring 8 are respectively
For being inserted in of thumb and other finger, it is to avoid operating scissors inadvertently falls off in operation;The setting of interior concave space 11, makes not
Same model, the LED lamp bead 10 of size all can be suitable for, also will not be by the obstruction of LED lamp bead 10 when two cutting edges 3 engage.
In the present embodiment, the front end sleeve of described cutting edge 3 is provided with rubber broach shell 6, described first toggle 1 and the second toggle 2
Rear portion between connect have the second spring 14.Due between default conditions lower scissor blade 3 in expansion state, rubber broach shell 6 is enclosed within to be cut
Unexpected scuffing is avoided on sword 3;The separation that second spring 14 is first toggle the 1, second toggle 2 provides power-assisted, under default conditions, negative
Pole arc strip 9-1 separates with positive terminal 9-2, and LED lamp bead 10 keeps OFF state to save electricity.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it is possible to realize this practicality in other specific forms new
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that by the containing of equivalency in claim that fall
All changes in justice and scope are included in this utility model.Should not be considered as any reference in claim limiting
Involved claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should
Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment
May be appreciated other embodiments.