Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model there are provided a kind of air cleaner and is provided with this air cleaning
The air cleaning system of device.
An embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of air cleaner, including: fixing component;
Anion generator, is arranged on described fixing component, constitutes the negative pole of the electric field of air ionization;With
And dust component, it is arranged on described fixing component, and at least partially about at described anion generator
All sides of anion emission pin, described dust component is made up of conductor, is electrically connected to electricity by wire
The positive pole in source is to constitute the positive pole of the electric field of air ionization, with the absorption pollution body through ionizing;Container,
Being removably mounted on described fixing component, be made up of insulant, described anion generator is placed
In described container, and the end of described anion emission pin stretches out described container.
Further, described anion generator is the internal anion generator without electric field.
Further, described fixing component is the housing of hollow, described anion generator, described dust
Component and described container are installed in described housing, and described housing offers position and described dust
The through hole that component is corresponding, passes through for described dust component, and described through hole upper cover has cover plate.
An embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of air cleaning system, including: ventilation duct, even
Logical air intake district and blow zones;And the air cleaner described in any of the above-described technical scheme, it is arranged on institute
State ventilation duct and near the one end in air intake district and/or be arranged on described ventilation duct one end near blow zones, or
Person is arranged between the two ends of described ventilation duct.
Further, it is being arranged on described ventilation duct in the air cleaner of the one end in air intake district,
Described dust component includes the dust frame of frame-shaped, the axis direction of described anion emission pin and described collection
The cross section of dirt frame is vertical.
Further, it is being arranged on described ventilation duct in the air cleaner of one end of blow zones,
Described dust component includes the collecting plate of multiple tabular, and the axis direction of described anion emission pin with
The thickness direction of multiple described collecting plates is the most vertical.
Further, including being arranged on the described ventilation duct near-end air cleaning dress near the one end in air intake district
Put and be arranged on the described ventilation duct far-end air cleaner near one end of blow zones, and described closely
End air cleaner anion launcher power more than described far-end air cleaner bear from
The power of sub-emitter.
Further, described ventilation duct includes that horizontal segment, the vertical section in air intake district and the blow zones at middle part are vertical
Section, one end of the vertical section in described air intake district connects with one end of described horizontal segment, the vertical section in described air intake district
The other end be provided with the opening that direction is downward, one end of the vertical section in described blow zones is another with described horizontal segment
One end connects, and the other end of the vertical section in described blow zones is provided with downward opening;Wherein, described near-end is empty
Air purifying apparatus is arranged in the vertical section in described air intake district, and described far-end air cleaner is arranged on described
Horizontal segment is near the position of the vertical section in described blow zones.
Further, described horizontal segment includes near-end horizontal segment and far-end horizontal segment, and described air intake district is vertical
Section, described near-end levelness section, the vertical section of described far-end horizontal segment and described blow zones are sequentially communicated;Institute
State the cross-sectional area cross-sectional area less than described far-end horizontal segment of near-end horizontal segment;Described far-end water
Being provided with air-blast device in flat section, for the air of blow zones is blasted air intake district, described air-blast device sets
Put between described far-end air cleaner and described near-end horizontal segment.
The beneficial effect of the system of above-mentioned air cleaner and air cleaning at least includes: clean to air
Change efficiency height, good purification;In air purification process, the pollution such as dust body is attracted on dust component,
Avoid polluting body to enter air intake district with air current flow and pollute ventilation duct and be opened in the opening part in air intake district
Wall;Simple in construction, low cost of manufacture.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the air cleaner of this utility model one embodiment;Fig. 2 is this reality
Structural representation with the air cleaner of a novel embodiment;Fig. 3 is this utility model one embodiment
The structural representation of air cleaner.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, this air cleaner includes fixing component 900;Anion
Generator 300, is arranged on fixing component 900, constitutes the negative pole of the electric field of air ionization;Dust
Component (such as, being dust frame 110 in Fig. 1, be collecting plate 120 in Fig. 2), is arranged on fixing
On component 900, and at least partially about the week of the anion emission pin 310 at anion generator 300
Side, dust component is made up of conductor, is electrically connected to the positive pole of power supply to constitute sky by wire 400
Pneumoelectric from the positive pole of electric field, with absorption through the pollution body of ionization;And container 200, removably
Being arranged on described fixing component 900, be made up of insulant, described anion generator 300 is placed
In described container 200, and the end of described anion emission pin 310 stretches out described container
200。
After anion generator 300 electrically conducts with power supply, anion generator 300 works, from anion
The anion fine-purification that transmitting pin 310 sends flows through the air of anion emission pin 310, and anion is sent out
The dust etc. penetrated in pin 310 capture air pollutes body, thus completes the purification to air.
The positive pole of dust component and power supply is electrically connected with by wire 400, dust component at least partially about
In all sides of anion generator 300, electronegative anion emission pin 310 and the dust structure of positively charged
Electric field is formed, by the pollution body that flows through in the air of anion emission pin 310 and air (such as, between part
Solid particle in air) ionize, pollute body under electric field action by the motion of dust component quilt
Dust component is adsorbed, thus avoids polluting body and move to air intake district with air-flow, it is to avoid because polluting the fortune of body
Move and pollute the metope that installation ventilation duct 600 is positioned at the one end in air intake district.
Such as, anion generator 300 can be to be accomplished by with the electric connection of power supply
: it is also equipped with supply terminals 500, supply terminals 500 and anion launcher on fixing component
By wire 400 electrical communication, power line terminals are set and facilitate wiring, it is achieved with quickly connecing of power supply
On and off is opened, convenient use.Such as, supply terminals 500 also can use the structure of socket or plug-in strip etc.,
Thus improve the speed of conduction.
Fixing 900 fixations of component, need possess some strength, with by dust component (such as,
Fig. 1 is dust frame 110, for collecting plate 120 in Fig. 2) and anion generator 300 be fixed on
On it.Simultaneously as electric field can be produced, therefore, in order to avoid fixing structure during air cleaner work
The part impact on electric field, fixing component uses the insulant such as ABS to make.
Voltage when anion generator 300 works is higher, and anion emission pin 310 and dust structure
Electric field between part is relatively strong, therefore anion generator 300 in the air cleaner of present embodiment
Be arranged in container 200, thus anion generator 300 electrically isolated, with to bear from
Electronic generator 300 carries out proof and electric leakage-proof safety.Anion generator 300 is real with outside by container 200
Now insulate, and the end of anion emission pin 310 stretches out container 200, do not affect and bear to emission
Ion.So, also can make anion generator 300 installation, dismantle convenient.
Selecting as one, dust component (such as, is dust frame 110 in Fig. 1, for collection in Fig. 2
Dirt plate 120) surrounded or partially surrounded anion emission pin 310 arranges.Dust component is sent out with anion
Penetrate and leave the gap passed through for air between pin 310, such as in Fig. 1, dust frame 110 is sent out with anion
Penetrate and between pin 310, leave the gap passed through for air, collecting plate 120 and anion emission pin in Fig. 2
The gap passed through for air is left between 310.
Dust component extends along the axis direction of anion emission pin, the most in the direction of the airflow dust
The sectional area of component is less, thus reduces the dust component resistance to air-flow as much as possible, thus ensures
The smooth outflow of air, also can reduce the air-blast device 700 being arranged between air intake district and blow zones
Power requirement.
Dust component makes dust component by anion with the above-mentioned set-up mode of anion emission pin 310
Launch pin 310 and be trapped among centre, to be formed with the axis of anion emission pin 310 as axis, columned
Electric field, thus beneficially dust etc. is polluted the absorption of body by dust suction component, final realization can either effectively be inhaled
Attached pollution body, does not the most affect passing through of air-flow.
Selecting as one, anion generator 300 is the internal anion generator 300 without electric field.
Owing to anion generator 300 is in the internal anion generator without electric field, therefore air and air
Polluting body will not be by direct ionization in the internal electric field of anion generator 300, and dust component (example
As, Fig. 1 is dust frame 110, Fig. 2 is collecting plate 120) and anion emission pin 310 it
Between electric field also will not be affected by the internal electric field of anion generator 300, thus be more beneficial for inhale
Attached pollution body.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, blow zones and air intake district can be that same area of space can also be
Two different area of space, when the two is two different area of space, usual air intake district is outdoor
Region, blow zones is room area.
Selecting as one, fixing component 900 is the housing of hollow, anion generator 300, dust
Component (such as, being dust frame 110 in Fig. 1, be collecting plate 120 in Fig. 2) and container 200
It is installed in housing, housing offers position and (such as, Fig. 1 is dust frame with dust component
It is collecting plate 120 in 110, Fig. 2) corresponding through hole, for dust component (such as, Fig. 1 is
Dust frame 110, for collecting plate 120 in Fig. 2) pass through, through hole upper cover has cover plate 121.
Offering position on housing with dust component (is such as, dust frame 110 in Fig. 1, in Fig. 2
For collecting plate 120) corresponding through hole, can facilitate and dust component (such as, in Fig. 1 is dust limit
Frame 110, for collecting plate 120 in Fig. 2) it is removed and placed into from through hole, meet Rapid Cleaning, replacing
Needs.
Cover on through hole it addition, through hole arranges cover plate 121, be conducive to polluting body and adsorb at dust
On component (such as, being dust frame 110 in Fig. 1, be collecting plate 120 in Fig. 2), thus both full
Foot Rapid Cleaning, replacing dust component (such as, are dust frame 110 in Fig. 1, are dust in Fig. 2
Plate 120) while the most do not affect to pollute body absorption.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the air cleaning system of this utility model one embodiment;Fig. 5 is this reality
Structural representation by the air cleaning system of a novel embodiment;Fig. 6 is this utility model one embodiment
The structural representation of air cleaning system.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, this air cleaning system includes ventilation duct 600, connects air intake district and send
Wind district;This air cleaning system also includes the air cleaner described in any of the above-described technical scheme, arranges
Near the one end in air intake district and/or it is arranged on ventilation duct 600 one end near blow zones at ventilation duct 600,
Or it is arranged on ventilation duct 600, or is arranged between the two ends of ventilation duct 600.According to actual need
Want one or more anion air-cleaning facility to be installed, to meet the needs of various application occasions.
The present embodiment uses above-mentioned air cleaner, and accordingly, the present embodiment can realize polluting body
It is attracted on dust component, flows out without being positioned at the one end in air intake district from ventilation duct 600, thus not
The metope that ventilation duct 600 is positioned at the adjacent one end in air intake district can be polluted.Such as, it is positioned at when ventilation duct 600
When shutter being installed with regulation intake size on the one end in air intake district, shutter will not be polluteed.
Select as one, be arranged on the ventilation duct 600 air cleaner near the one end in air intake district
In, dust component includes the dust frame 110 of frame-shaped, the axis direction of anion emission pin 310 and collection
The cross section of dirt frame 110 is vertical.
The area that the dust frame 110 of frame-shaped is met to the cross section of air flowing is little, does not affect air flowing,
Ensure air smooth outflow in blast pipe with this, reduce the air blast being arranged in blast pipe simultaneously
The power demand of device 700 (such as axial flow blower etc.), reduces the operating cost of system;The collection of frame-shaped
Anion emission pin 310 is trapped among centre by dirt frame 110, forms the axis with anion emission pin 310
For axis, columned electric field, meet air and be clipped in aerial including solid pollutant
The needs of ionization of pollutant, thus be conducive to the needs to solid pollutant absorption further.
Select as one, be arranged on the ventilation duct 600 air cleaner near one end of blow zones
In, dust component includes the collecting plate 120 of multiple tabular, and the axis side of anion emission pin 310
To the most vertical with the thickness direction of multiple collecting plates 120.
The setting arranging same dust frame 110 of collecting plate 120 herein, it can ensure that air is at air intake
The power of the air-blast device 700 being arranged on blast pipe is needed, reduces by smooth outflow, reduction in pipe
System operation cost and be conducive to the absorption polluting body, prevents polluting body and enters air intake district to air
Pollution and the pollution to metope.
Selecting as one, this air cleaning system includes being arranged on ventilation duct 600 near the one of air intake district
End near-end air cleaner 810 and be arranged on the ventilation duct 600 far-end near one end of blow zones
Air cleaner 820, the power of the anion launcher of near-end air cleaner 810 is more than far-end
The power of the anion launcher of air cleaner 820.
Need substantial amounts of anion so that the air entering air intake district to be done finally in the position near air intake district
Purification, need a small amount of anion air to entering in ventilation duct 600 in the position near blow zones
Doing preliminary purification, therefore, the power of the anion launcher of near-end air cleaner 810 is more than far-end
The power of the anion launcher of air cleaner 820, with minimum energy consumption and equipment cost reach by
The purpose that air is sufficiently cleaned up.
Selecting as one, ventilation duct 600 includes the horizontal segment 610 at middle part, the vertical section in air intake district 620
Section 630 vertical with blow zones, one end of the vertical section in described air intake district 620 connects with one end of horizontal segment 610
Logical, the other end of the vertical section in air intake district 620 is provided with the opening that direction is downward, the vertical section in blow zones 630
One end connect with the other end of described horizontal segment 610, the other end of the vertical section in blow zones 630 be provided with to
Under opening, near-end air cleaner 810 is arranged in the vertical section in air intake district 620, and far-end air is clean
Gasifying device 820 be arranged on described horizontal segment 610 near blow zones the position of vertical section 630.
As one select, ventilation duct 600 include middle part horizontal segment 610 and respectively with horizontal segment 610
Two ends connection the vertical section of the vertical section in air intake district 620 and blow zones 630, horizontal segment 610 is horizontally disposed with,
The vertical section of the vertical section in air intake district 620 and blow zones 630 is all vertically arranged, and the vertical section in air intake district 620
The opening of the vertical section of opening and blow zones 630 all downward, to prevent rain, snow or other foreign bodies from opening
The blocking caused after falling into the vertical section of the vertical section in air intake district 620 and blow zones 630, near-end air cleaning fills
Putting 810 to be arranged in the vertical section in air intake district 620, far-end air cleaner 820 is arranged on horizontal segment
610 near blow zones the position of vertical section 630.
Selecting as one, horizontal segment 610 includes near-end horizontal segment 611 and far-end horizontal segment 612, enters
The vertical section in wind district 620, near-end levelness section, the vertical section of far-end horizontal segment 612 and blow zones 630 are successively
Connection.The cross-sectional area of near-end horizontal segment 611 is less than the cross-sectional area of far-end horizontal segment 612, closely
It is near to the distance of blow zones that end horizontal segment 611 compares far-end horizontal segment 612, can ensure have by this setting
Enough air enter ventilation duct 600, thus reduce windage, it is ensured that the smooth outflow of air, and wind
Resistance also reduces the power requirement to air-blast device 700 while reducing, and the operation reducing system becomes
This.
Air-blast device 700 is installed, for the air of blow zones is blasted air intake on far-end horizontal segment 612
District, air-blast device 700 is arranged between far-end air cleaner 820 and near-end horizontal segment 611, with
Cross this setting and can reduce windage further, it is ensured that the smooth outflow of air, and while windage reduction also
Reduce the power requirement to air-blast device 700, reduce the operating cost of system.
Selecting as one, near-end air cleaner 810 and far-end air cleaner 820 also can be adopted
It is installed in the vertical section in air intake district 620 with installation form as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6.