CN205652750U - Prevent gas blowby screw feeder - Google Patents

Prevent gas blowby screw feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205652750U
CN205652750U CN201620260459.XU CN201620260459U CN205652750U CN 205652750 U CN205652750 U CN 205652750U CN 201620260459 U CN201620260459 U CN 201620260459U CN 205652750 U CN205652750 U CN 205652750U
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China
Prior art keywords
feeder
screw
casing
type
rotary shaft
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CN201620260459.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王守峰
何战柱
李万飞
张朝蓉
常景泉
李秀辉
苗喜林
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SHAANXI COAL AND CHEMICAL INDUSTRY GROUP SHENMU TIANYUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Hualu Engineering and Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHAANXI COAL AND CHEMICAL INDUSTRY GROUP SHENMU TIANYUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Hualu Engineering and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620260459.XU priority Critical patent/CN205652750U/en
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Publication of CN205652750U publication Critical patent/CN205652750U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a prevent gas blowby screw feeder, including the casing with set up in rotation axis in the casing follow on the rotation axis not the discontinuous ground of the axial of rotation axis and divide two sections to coil and set up helical blade at least for the material forms the material and seals in not setting up helical blade's casing, thereby has realized that screw feeder imports and exports the gaseous isolation in both ends, ensures both ends gas and each other does not scurry mutually. Additionally, the utility model discloses a prevent gas blowby screw feeder need not additionally to set up water -tight equipment or material encapsulation and puts, and the advantage made of having simple structure, be convenient for can reduce equipment cost by a wide margin.

Description

A kind of anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of screw(-type) feeder with anti-channeling airway dysfunction, belongs to dispensing conveying skill Art field.
Background technology
Screw(-type) feeder be a kind of current stabilization collecting powder material conveying, Weighing and fixing quantity be one The conveying equipment of body, its simple in construction, reliable, control accuracy is high, be easy to device feed, unload Material and centre carry and low cost of manufacture, thus the powder body thing being applicable under various industrial production environment The continuous metering of material and dispensing.In addition material can also be stirred in course of conveying by screw(-type) feeder Mix, mix, heat, the operation such as cooling, adjusted by the control of material valve or the configuration of frequency conversion motor Joint mass flow, is therefore widely used in the solid bulk of the industries such as building materials, metallurgy, electric power, chemical industry The conveying of material.
Screw(-type) feeder is usually used in the charging of rotary furnace and transports with discharging, when some special thing in rotary furnace When material requires isolation air in course of reaction, then screw(-type) feeder just needs in material conveying process Seal, to prevent air from scurrying in rotary furnace from the import or export of screw(-type) feeder, the most also The gas preventing reaction from generating escapes in rotary furnace.At present, generally use two kinds of methods that spiral is given Material machine carries out encapsulation process, and one is to install sealing additional before the import of screw(-type) feeder or after outlet Equipment, two is to be in tilted layout by screw(-type) feeder, utilizes materials inside to seal.But both sides In place of method all Shortcomings, the former needs additionally to arrange sealing device, adds equipment cost undoubtedly; Although the latter is without increasing equipment, but the arrangement tilted is not particularly suited for all of transportation environment.
For overcoming deficiencies of the prior art, Chinese patent literature CN 203629321U is open The material seal apparatus of a kind of conveying worm, it is by the method being welded on screw conveyor housing for a pair Blue and the middle part that is clamped in housing or near the position of outlet, this material seal apparatus includes half conical shell, Connecting on the upside of the small end of half conical shell and have upper half ring flat-plate, connecting on the downside of the small end of half conical shell has lower semi-ring Plate, is connected between the outside of half conical shell with upper half ring flat-plate and has gusset, and upper half ring flat-plate is together with lower half ring flat-plate Gripped by flange, the top that half conical shell and upper half ring flat-plate are fixed in shaped spiral housing.Above-mentioned technology By half conical shell to the barrier effect of material in housing so that material is piled up in material seal apparatus bottom, from And achieving the sealing function to material, the gas that can prevent conveying worm from importing and exporting two ends is altered mutually.
But above-mentioned technology needs additionally to arrange material seal apparatus and method on the basis of existing screw(-type) feeder Orchid, causes its structure complicated, it is difficult to equipment cost is greatly reduced.Additionally, due to material particles gap Exist for screw(-type) feeder two ends gas circulation provide probability, cause above-mentioned technology only to depend on The effect preventing gas from altering mutually by solid accumulation is poor.Therefore, how to existing screw(-type) feeder Structure improve to overcome drawbacks described above, be the most unsolved technology of those skilled in the art A difficult problem.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome conveying worm of the prior art to be deposited The defect of structure gas blowby weak effect complicated, anti-, thus provide a kind of simple in construction and anti-gas blowby effect The best screw(-type) feeder.
To this end, the technical scheme that this utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose is:
A kind of anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder, including:
Casing, is provided with charging aperture in one end of described casing, and the other end is provided with discharging opening;
Rotary shaft, is positioned at the inside of described casing, in described rotary shaft and along the axle of described rotary shaft To coiling, helical blade is set;
Described helical blade is discontinuous and at least divides two sections to be arranged in described rotary shaft so that material Material envelope is formed in the described casing being not provided with described helical blade.
Preferably, length L of the described rotary shaft of described helical blade it is not provided with2Peace with described material Following relation: L is met between breath angle α2=L1+ D/tg α, wherein D is the internal diameter of described casing, L1For described material be enclosed in along described casing axially on minimum widith.
Preferably, described helical blade divides three sections to be arranged in described rotary shaft so that material is described Two material envelopes are formed in casing.
Preferably, the degree L of each described material envelope1Value is all not less than 200mm.
Further, also include that blanket gas import, described blanket gas import are arranged on two described material envelopes Between described casing on.
Further, also include being connected the actuating unit arranged with described rotary shaft.
Preferably, described actuating unit is arranged at the outside of described casing.
Preferably, described helical blade is one-body molded with described rotary shaft.
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the advantage that
The anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder that this utility model provides, by by discontinuous for helical blade and extremely Two sections are divided to arrange on the rotary shaft less so that material forms material envelope in the casing being not provided with helical blade, It is achieved thereby that the isolation of two ends gas imported and exported by screw(-type) feeder, it is ensured that two ends gas is altered mutually mutually. Further, this utility model by dividing three sections of settings to make material exist on the rotary shaft by helical blade Form two material envelopes in casing, and in the casing between the two material seals, blanket gas import is set, this Sample is flooded with noble gas or the technique with screw(-type) feeder one end in making the casing between two material envelopes Relevant gas, and then be more beneficial for screw(-type) feeder and import and export the gas at two ends and alter mutually mutually.
It addition, anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder of the present utility model, it is not necessary to water-tight equipment or material are additionally set Seal apparatus, has simple in construction, the advantage being easy to manufacture, it is possible to equipment cost is greatly reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention or technical side of the prior art Case, will make simply the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art below Introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is embodiments more of the present utility model, right From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the profile of anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing in material envelope region in Fig. 1;
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
1-casing;2-charging aperture;3-discharging opening;4-rotary shaft;5-helical blade;6-blanket gas import; 7-expects envelope;8-actuating unit;The angle of repose of α-material;L1-material be enclosed in along casing axially on minimum Length;L2-it is not provided with the length of rotary shaft of helical blade;The internal diameter of D-casing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, aobvious So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work The every other embodiment obtained under premise, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " on ", D score, " interior ", " outward " It is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship in the orientation indicated or position relationship, merely to just Describe in description this utility model and simplification rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element are necessary There is specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that new to this practicality The restriction of type.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, Term " is connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be removable Unload connection, or be integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be direct It is connected, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For For those of ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is in this utility model with concrete condition Concrete meaning.
Additionally, technical characteristic involved in this utility model difference embodiment disclosed below is only The conflict of not constituting each other just can be combined with each other.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder described in the present embodiment, including:
Casing 1, is provided with charging aperture 2 in one end of described casing 1, and the other end is provided with discharging opening 3;
Rotary shaft 4, is positioned at the inside of described casing 1, in described rotary shaft 4 and along described rotary shaft The axial one-body molded coiling of 4 is provided with helical blade 5, and described helical blade 5 is discontinuous and at least Divide two sections to be arranged in described rotary shaft 4 so that material is being not provided with described in described helical blade 5 Form material envelope 7 in casing 1, thus effectively achieve screw(-type) feeder and import and export the isolation of two ends gas, Ensure that two ends gas is altered mutually mutually.And compared with existing anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder, this enforcement Example without additionally arrange water-tight equipment or material seal apparatus, have simple in construction, be easy to manufacture advantage, Equipment cost can be greatly reduced.
In the present embodiment, as in figure 2 it is shown, be not provided with the described rotary shaft 4 of described helical blade 5 Length L2Angle of repose α according to transported material material and arrange, and L2And meet following relation between α: L2=L1+ D/tg α, wherein D is the internal diameter of described casing, L1It is enclosed in along described casing axle for described material Minimum widith upwards.
As preferred embodiment, the described helical blade in the present embodiment 5 points three sections is arranged on institute State in rotary shaft 4 so that material forms two material envelopes 7, the most each described material in described casing 1 The L of envelope 71Value is all not less than 200mm.Further, the present embodiment is also expecting envelope 7 described in the two Between described casing 1 on blanket gas import 6 is set, can be in casing 1 by blanket gas import 6 It is filled with noble gas or the gas relevant to the technique of screw(-type) feeder one end, and then is more beneficial for spiral Batcher is imported and exported the gas at two ends and is altered mutually mutually.
As selectable embodiment, the anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder of the present embodiment is also in its casing 1 Outside actuating unit 8 is set, so that actuating unit 8 is connected setting with described rotary shaft 4 And be suitable to drive described rotary shaft 4 to rotate.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and not to embodiment party The restriction of formula.For those of ordinary skill in the field, the most also may be used To make other changes in different forms.Here without also all of embodiment being given With exhaustive.And the obvious change thus extended out or variation are created still in this utility model Protection domain among.

Claims (8)

1. an anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder, including:
Casing (1), is provided with charging aperture (2) in one end of described casing (1), and the other end is provided with Discharging opening (3);
Rotary shaft (4), is positioned at the inside of described casing (1), the upper and edge in described rotary shaft (4) The axially coiling of described rotary shaft (4) arranges helical blade (5);
It is characterized in that,
Described helical blade (5) is discontinuous and at least divides two sections to be arranged in described rotary shaft (4), Material is made to form material envelope (7) in the described casing (1) being not provided with described helical blade (5).
Anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be not provided with described Length L of the described rotary shaft (4) of helical blade (5)2And it is full between the angle of repose α of described material Following relation: the L of foot2=L1+ D/tg α, wherein D is the internal diameter of described casing (1), L1For described Material envelope (7) minimum widith on axial along described casing (1).
Anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described spiral shell Vane sheet (5) point three sections is arranged in described rotary shaft (4) so that material is in described casing (1) Interior formation two material envelope (7).
Anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that each described material The L of envelope (7)1Value is all not less than 200mm.
Anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include sealing Gas import (6), it is described that described blanket gas import (6) is arranged between two described material envelope (7) In casing (1).
Anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include and institute State rotary shaft (4) and connect the actuating unit (8) arranged.
Anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described power passes Dynamic device (8) is arranged at the outside of described casing (1).
Anti-gas blowby screw(-type) feeder the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described helical-blade Sheet (5) is one-body molded with described rotary shaft (4).
CN201620260459.XU 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Prevent gas blowby screw feeder Active CN205652750U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620260459.XU CN205652750U (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Prevent gas blowby screw feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620260459.XU CN205652750U (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Prevent gas blowby screw feeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205652750U true CN205652750U (en) 2016-10-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620260459.XU Active CN205652750U (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Prevent gas blowby screw feeder

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113697402A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 深州嘉信化工有限责任公司 Anti-back blowing powder conveying system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113697402A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 深州嘉信化工有限责任公司 Anti-back blowing powder conveying system

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