A kind of portable chicken quantitative feeding device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of chicken device for feeding, particularly relates to a kind of portable chicken quantitative feeding device.
Background technology
Chicken, from Xi Congcui.Aves Phasianidae poultry, kind is a lot.
Chicken is the most common poultry of artificial rearing.Family Ji Yuan is for wild jungle fowl, and its domestication history is at least about
4000, but just become mass-produced commodity until Carnis Gallus domesticus and egg before and after 1800.The kind of chicken has fire
Chicken, Gallus Domesticus, pheasant etc..And chicken is also the genus in 12 Chinese zodiac.
There is presently no such a portable chicken quantitative feeding device, great majority are all manually to chicken feeding, this
Sample is relatively time-consuming arduously, and feeding efficiency is low, and the amount of chicken food is held inaccurate by people, is easily caused chicken food
Waste, therefore needs research and development one badly and can replace artificial feed, and the quantitative portable chicken controlling feeding amount is fixed
Amount device for feeding.
Utility model content
(1) to solve the technical problem that
This utility model there is presently no the existence of such a portable chicken quantitative feeding device mostly to overcome
Number be all manually to chicken feeding, waste time and energy, feeding efficiency is low, the amount of chicken food is held and to be forbidden, cause by people
The waste of chicken food, being difficult to meet the shortcoming of the demand in some chicken farms, technology to be solved in the utility model is asked
Topic is to provide a kind of portable chicken quantitative feeding device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides such a portable chicken quantitative feeding device,
Include frame, discharging box, electrically-controlled valve I, weighing case, electrically-controlled valve II, push pedal, electric pushrod, spring
I, travel switch, pressing plate, base plate, discharge nozzle, feed box, baffle plate, connecting rod, electronic reel,
Bracing wire, slider I, slide rail I, spring II, slide rail II and slide block II, discharging box is arranged in frame, puts
The bottom of hopper is provided with electrically-controlled valve I, and base plate is arranged in frame, and base plate is positioned at the lower section of discharging box, the end
Plate is provided above weighing case, and being connected between weighing case and base plate has spring, and base plate upper center is provided with row
Cheng Kaiguan, below weighing case, middle part is provided with pressing plate, and pressing plate is positioned at the surface of travel switch, in weighing case
Left side wall on be provided with electric pushrod, the right side of electric pushrod connects push pedal, push pedal and weighing bottom portion
Contacting, the bottom on the right side of weighing case connects discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is provided with electrically-controlled valve II, feed box
Being arranged in frame, feed box is positioned at the lower right of base plate, and the lower end of discharge nozzle extend in feed box, goes out
Be provided with slide rail I on hopper external left sidewall, slide rail I is disposed with from left to right electronic reel,
Slider I, electronic reel is wound with bracing wire, and the right-hand member of bracing wire is connected with the left side of slider I, slider I
Right side connect have spring, the right-hand member of spring is connected with feed box, slider I be connected above connecting rod,
The upper end of connecting rod is provided with baffle plate, and baffle plate extend into the inside of feed box, in the lower end of baffle plate and feed box
Right wall contacts, and is provided with slide rail II below baffle plate, and slide rail II is arranged on the left side wall within feed box,
Being provided with slide block II on slide rail II, slide block II is connected with baffle plate.
Preferably, also include iron block, bull stick, spring III and electric magnet, hinged above the internal right wall of feed box
Connecting and have bull stick, the right-hand member below bull stick is provided with iron block, and being connected between bull stick with feed box inner right wall has bullet
Spring III, the internal right wall of feed box is provided with electric magnet, and electric magnet is arranged on the lower section of bull stick.
Preferably, also including hair-dryer, the middle and lower part of feed box inner right side is provided with groove, arranges in groove
There is hair-dryer.
Operation principle: when needs are to chicken feeding, electrically-controlled valve I is opened, and the foodstuff in discharging box enters into title therewith
In hopper, when arriving constant weight in weighing case, weighing case is by the action of gravity of foodstuff and overcomes spring I
Elastic force effect move down, when weighing case be moved down into the pressing plate bottom it contact with travel switch time,
Electrically-controlled valve is closed, and this is there to be a certain amount of foodstuff in reaching weighing case.Electrically-controlled valve II is opened, and starts simultaneously
Electric pushrod extends, and electric pushrod drives push pedal to move right, thus the foodstuff in weighing case is passed through discharging
Pipe drops on the baffle plate in feed box, after the foodstuff output in weighing case, starts electric pushrod and shortens,
Electric pushrod drives push pedal to be moved to the left reset, and electrically-controlled valve II is closed.Start electronic reel dextrorotation
Turning, bracing wire is regained by electronic reel, and bracing wire drives slider I to overcome the elastic force effect of spring II to the left therewith
Mobile, and then slider I drives baffle plate to be moved to the left by connecting rod, thus can by the right-hand member of baffle plate and
Feed box inner right wall vacates some distances, and the foodstuff above baffle plate down flows out between space therewith, controls gear
Distance between plate lower end and feed box inner right wall just can control the rate of outflow of foodstuff, baffle plate lower end and discharging
The biggest foodstuff therewith of distance between case inner right wall is the biggest toward dirty speed, when the foodstuff rate of outflow is subtracted by needs
Hour, starting electronic reel and rotate counterclockwise, bracing wire is released by electronic reel, and now slider I is subject to
The elastic force effect of spring II moves right, thus slider I drives baffle plate to move right, so by connecting rod
Just can be reduced with feed box inner right wall spacing by the right-hand member of baffle plate, the foodstuff above baffle plate flows out speed therewith
Degree diminishes.
Because also including iron block, bull stick, spring III and electric magnet, the internal right wall upper end thereof of feed box connects
Having bull stick, the right-hand member below bull stick is provided with iron block, and being connected between bull stick with feed box inner right wall has spring III,
Being provided with electric magnet on the internal right wall of feed box, electric magnet is arranged on the lower section of bull stick.Food in weighing case
When material is dropped on the baffle plate in feed box by discharge nozzle, foodstuff is piled up and is too much easily sticked at feed box sometimes
Inwall on, now electric magnet energising, electric magnet attracts each other with iron block, and iron block knocks out hopper therewith,
Electric magnet power-off, electric magnet separates with iron block, the most repeatedly by magnet switching electricity, make iron block hit continuously
Hit and tap hopper inwall, and then the foodstuff sticked on feed box inwall is dropped.
Because also including hair-dryer, the middle and lower part of feed box inner right side is provided with groove, is provided with and blows in groove
Blower fan.When foodstuff landing from baffle plate, easily it is deposited in the right side bottom feed box, so makes foodstuff exist
Skewness in feed box, so when foodstuff while landing, starts hair-dryer, hair-dryer from baffle plate
Foodstuff is blown open, so that foodstuff is evenly distributed in feed box.
(3) beneficial effect
This utility model reached to replace artificial feed, be convenient for carrying, quantitative control feeding amount, province
Shi Shengli, chicken feeding efficiency are high, foodstuff is evenly distributed, the foodstuff rate of outflow can be controlled, disclosure satisfy that foster
Chicken house feeds the effect of the demand of chicken food, and its low cost of manufacture in a large number, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is this utility model the second main TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of this utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-discharging box, 2-electrically-controlled valve I, 3-weighing case, 4-electrically-controlled valve II, 5-push pedal,
6-electric pushrod, 7-spring I, 8-travel switch, 9-pressing plate, 10-base plate, 11-discharge nozzle, 12-discharging
Case, 13-baffle plate, 14-connecting rod, the electronic reel of 15-, 16-bracing wire, 17-slider I, 18-slide rail I,
19-spring II, 20-slide rail II, 21-slide block II, 22-iron block, 23-bull stick, 24-spring III, 25-electromagnetism
Ferrum, 26-hair-dryer, 27-groove.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of portable chicken quantitative feeding device, as Figure 1-3, includes frame, discharging box 1, electrically-controlled valve I
2, weighing case 3, electrically-controlled valve II 4, push pedal 5, electric pushrod 6, spring I 7, travel switch 8, pressing plate 9,
Base plate 10, discharge nozzle 11, feed box 12, baffle plate 13, connecting rod 14, electronic reel 15, bracing wire 16,
Slider I 17, slide rail I 18, spring II 19, slide rail II 20 and slide block II 21, discharging box 1 is arranged on frame
On, the bottom of discharging box 1 is provided with electrically-controlled valve I 2, and base plate 10 is arranged in frame, and base plate 10 is positioned to be put
The lower section of hopper 1, base plate 10 is provided above weighing case 3, and being connected between weighing case 3 with base plate 10 has bullet
Spring, base plate 10 upper center is provided with travel switch 8, and below weighing case 3, middle part is provided with pressing plate 9, pressure
Plate 9 is positioned at the surface of travel switch 8, and the left side wall in weighing case 3 is provided with electric pushrod 6, electronic
The right side of push rod 6 connects push pedal 5, and push pedal 5 is touched with weighing case 3 bottom connection, the end on the right side of weighing case 3
End connection has discharge nozzle 11, and discharge nozzle 11 is provided with electrically-controlled valve II 4, and feed box 12 is arranged in frame,
Feed box 12 is positioned at the lower right of base plate 10, and the lower end of discharge nozzle 11 extend in feed box 12, discharging
It is provided with slide rail I 18 on case 12 external left sidewall, slide rail I 18 is disposed with electronic coiling from left to right
Wheel 15, slider I 17, electronic reel 15 is wound with bracing wire 16, the right-hand member of bracing wire 16 and slider I 17
Left side is connected, and the right side of slider I 17 connects spring, and the right-hand member of spring is connected with feed box 12, sliding
Block I 17 be connected above connecting rod 14, the upper end of connecting rod 14 is provided with baffle plate 13, and baffle plate 13 stretches into
To the inside of feed box 12, the lower end of baffle plate 13 contacts with feed box 12 inner right wall, below baffle plate 13
Being provided with slide rail II 20, slide rail II 20 is arranged on the left side wall within feed box 12, and slide rail II 20 sets
Being equipped with slide block II 21, slide block II 21 is connected with baffle plate 13.
Also include iron block 22, bull stick 23, spring III 24 and electric magnet 25, on the internal right wall of feed box 12
Side is hingedly connected with bull stick 23, and the right-hand member below bull stick 23 is provided with iron block 22, bull stick 23 and feed box 12
Connect between inner right wall and have spring III 24, the internal right wall of feed box 12 is provided with electric magnet 25, electric magnet
25 lower sections being arranged on bull stick 23.
Also including hair-dryer 26, the middle and lower part of feed box 12 inner right side is provided with groove 27, in groove 27
It is provided with hair-dryer 26.
Operation principle: when needs are to chicken feeding, electrically-controlled valve I 2 is opened, and the foodstuff in discharging box 1 enters into therewith
In weighing case 3, when in weighing case 3 arrive constant weight time, weighing case 3 by foodstuff action of gravity and gram
The elastic force effect taking spring I 7 moves down, when weighing case 3 is moved down into the pressing plate 9 bottom it and stroke
When switch 8 contacts, electrically-controlled valve is closed, and this is there to be a certain amount of foodstuff in reaching weighing case 3.Automatically controlled
Valve II 4 is opened, and starts electric pushrod 6 simultaneously and extends, and electric pushrod 6 drives push pedal 5 to move right, thus
Foodstuff in weighing case 3 is dropped on the baffle plate 13 in feed box 12 by discharge nozzle 11, weighing case 3
After interior foodstuff output, starting electric pushrod 6 and shorten, electric pushrod 6 drives push pedal 5 to be moved to the left
To resetting, electrically-controlled valve II 4 is closed.Starting electronic reel 15 to turn clockwise, electronic reel 15 will draw
Line 16 is regained, and bracing wire 16 drives slider I 17 to overcome the elastic force effect of spring II 19 to be moved to the left therewith, enters
And slider I 17 drives baffle plate 13 to be moved to the left by connecting rod 14, thus can be by the right-hand member of baffle plate 13
Vacating some distances with feed box 12 inner right wall, the foodstuff above baffle plate 13 down flows out between space therewith,
Control the distance between baffle plate 13 lower end and feed box 12 inner right wall and just can control the rate of outflow of foodstuff, gear
The biggest foodstuff therewith of distance between plate 13 lower end and feed box 12 inner right wall is the biggest toward dirty speed, when needing
When the foodstuff rate of outflow being reduced, starting electronic reel 15 and rotate counterclockwise, electronic reel 15 will
Bracing wire 16 is released, and now slider I 17 is moved right by the elastic force effect of spring II 19, thus slider I
17 drive baffle plate 13 to move right by connecting rod 14, thus can be by the right-hand member of baffle plate 13 and feed box
12 inner right wall spacings reduce, and the foodstuff rate of outflow above baffle plate 13 diminishes therewith.
Because also including iron block 22, bull stick 23, spring III 24 and electric magnet 25, feed box 12 is internal right
Wall upper end thereof connects has bull stick 23, the right-hand member below bull stick 23 to be provided with iron block 22, bull stick 23 and discharging
Connect between case 12 inner right wall and have spring III 24, the internal right wall of feed box 12 is provided with electric magnet 25, electricity
Magnet 25 is arranged on the lower section of bull stick 23.When the foodstuff in weighing case 3 drops into discharging by discharge nozzle 11
Time on baffle plate 13 in case 12, foodstuff is piled up and is too much easily sticked on the inwall of feed box 12, now sometimes
Electric magnet 25 is energized, and electric magnet 25 attracts each other with iron block 22, and iron block 22 knocks out hopper 12 therewith,
Electric magnet 25 power-off, electric magnet 25 separates with iron block 22, the most repeatedly by electric magnet 25 power on/off,
Make iron block 22 clash into continuously and tap hopper 12 inwall, and then the foodstuff sticked on feed box 12 inwall is fallen
Fall.
Because also including hair-dryer 26, the middle and lower part of feed box 12 inner right side is provided with groove 27, in groove 27
It is provided with hair-dryer 26.When foodstuff landing from baffle plate 13, easily it is deposited in the right side bottom feed box 12
Side, so makes foodstuff skewness in feed box 12, so when foodstuff landing same from baffle plate 13
Time, starting hair-dryer 26, foodstuff is blown open by hair-dryer 26, so that foodstuff is evenly distributed on feed box 12
In.
Embodiment described above only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, its describe more concrete and
In detail, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that,
For the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make
Some deformation, improving and substitute, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, this practicality is new
The protection domain of type patent should be as the criterion with claims.