CN205648073U - Inductive lighting device with adjustable low-level brightness - Google Patents
Inductive lighting device with adjustable low-level brightness Download PDFInfo
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- CN205648073U CN205648073U CN201620177900.8U CN201620177900U CN205648073U CN 205648073 U CN205648073 U CN 205648073U CN 201620177900 U CN201620177900 U CN 201620177900U CN 205648073 U CN205648073 U CN 205648073U
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
- H05B47/195—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission the transmission using visible or infrared light
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/196—Controlling the light source by remote control characterised by user interface arrangements
- H05B47/1965—Controlling the light source by remote control characterised by user interface arrangements using handheld communication devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于照明装置技术领域,尤其涉及低阶亮度可调的感应照明装置。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of lighting devices, in particular to an induction lighting device with adjustable low-order brightness.
背景技术 Background technique
现有技术中的照明装置,尤其是一些功率较大的照明装置,光源及大功率驱动电源温升高、能耗巨大,通常需要根据需求调整输出功率适应不同的应用场景需求,以节省电能并延长其使用寿命。 In the lighting devices in the prior art, especially some lighting devices with high power, the temperature of the light source and the high-power driving power source rises, and the energy consumption is huge. Usually, the output power needs to be adjusted according to the demand to adapt to the needs of different application scenarios, so as to save power and save energy. Extend its service life.
现有技术中此类应用涉及的照明装置,其输出状态通常包括低阶和高阶两种状态,高阶状态为全功率输出,低阶状态为低功率输出;低阶状态只需维持低水平照明,其需要的光照强度小,但低水平照明所需的光照强度也需要根据不同的环境变化进行调整。 The output state of lighting devices involved in such applications in the prior art usually includes low-order and high-order states, the high-order state is full power output, and the low-order state is low-power output; the low-order state only needs to maintain a low level Lighting requires low light intensity, but the light intensity required for low-level lighting also needs to be adjusted according to different environmental changes.
现有技术中调整低水平照明即低阶状态所需的光照强度通常是通过在灯具上设置开关,在灯具安装之前设置好低阶状态需要的光照强度;在灯具安装好之后,若要调整低阶状态的光照强度,要直接在灯具上或者将灯具拆卸开来进行设置调整,在灯具已安装在各种不同应用场合时,如道路、广场、机场、车站或加油站等公共场合时,直接在灯具上进行调整费时费力。 In the prior art, the light intensity required for low-level lighting, that is, the low-order state, is usually adjusted by setting a switch on the lamp, and setting the light intensity required for the low-order state before the lamp is installed; after the lamp is installed, if you want to adjust the low-level The light intensity of the first-order state should be adjusted directly on the luminaire or disassembled. When the luminaire has been installed in various applications, such as public places such as roads, squares, airports, stations or gas stations, directly Making adjustments on light fixtures takes time and effort.
名词解释: Glossary:
MCU为英文Micro Controller Unit的缩写,中文含义为微控制器; MCU is the abbreviation of Micro Controller Unit in English, and the Chinese meaning is microcontroller;
PWM为英文 Pulse-Width Modulation的缩写,中文含义为脉冲宽度调制; PWM is the abbreviation of Pulse-Width Modulation in English, and the Chinese meaning is pulse width modulation;
LED为英文light emitting diode的缩写,中文含义为发光二极管; LED is the abbreviation of light emitting diode in English, and the Chinese meaning is light emitting diode;
APP为英文Application的缩写,中文含义为应用的意思,本文中指的是运行在硬件设备上的应用程序。 APP is the abbreviation of English Application, and the Chinese meaning is the meaning of application. In this article, it refers to the application program running on the hardware device.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于避免上述现有技术中照明装置的低阶状态输出功率只能在灯具上进行调整的不足之处而提出一种非接触式调整低阶亮度的照明装置包括,照明装置主体,该照明装置主体包括照明模块,用于将外部电源转化为照明装置供电电压的电源、用于人体感应的感应模块和用于照明模块亮度控制的控制模块;所述控制模块 用于接收从感应模块输出的感应控制信号,并根据感应控制信号控制所述电源对照明模块进行全功率输出或者依据设置在该控制模块中的低阶亮度值对照明模块进行低功率输出;还包括亮度设置模块,其设置在所述照明装置主体之外;用于输入预置低阶亮度值并传送至所述控制模块;所述控制模块接收从亮度设置模块输出的预置低阶亮度值,并依据接收到的预置低阶亮度值更新所述控制模块内原有的低阶亮度值作为新的低阶亮度值,调控所述照明模块低阶亮度。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to avoid the deficiency that the output power of the low-order state of the lighting device in the prior art can only be adjusted on the lamp, and propose a non-contact lighting device for adjusting the low-order brightness, including: The main body of the lighting device, the main body of the lighting device includes a lighting module, a power supply for converting an external power supply into a power supply voltage of the lighting device, a sensing module for human body sensing, and a control module for controlling the brightness of the lighting module; the control module is used for Receive the sensing control signal output from the sensing module, and control the power supply to output full power to the lighting module according to the sensing control signal or output low power to the lighting module according to the low-order brightness value set in the control module; also includes brightness A setting module, which is arranged outside the main body of the lighting device; is used to input a preset low-level brightness value and transmit it to the control module; the control module receives the preset low-level brightness value output from the brightness setting module, and Updating the original low-order brightness value in the control module as a new low-order brightness value according to the received preset low-order brightness value, and adjusting the low-order brightness of the lighting module.
所述控制模块包括MCU微控制模块;所述电源为用于调节照明模块输出功率大小的调光电源;所述MCU微控制模块和所述调光电源电连接;所述MCU微控制模块接收从亮度设置模块输入的预置低阶亮度设置信号;并依据新设置的预置低阶亮度值控制所述调光电源输出功率,实现所述照明模块低阶亮度的可调控。 The control module includes an MCU micro-control module; the power supply is a dimming power supply for adjusting the output power of the lighting module; the MCU micro-control module is electrically connected to the dimming power supply; the MCU micro-control module receives from The preset low-order brightness setting signal input by the brightness setting module; and control the output power of the dimming power supply according to the newly set preset low-order brightness value, so as to realize the controllability of the low-order brightness of the lighting module.
所述亮度设置模块包括信号输入模块和信号传送模块;所述控制模块包括信号接收模块;低阶亮度设置值通过信号输入模块输入,并经由所述信号传送模块发送至所述信号接收模块,所述信号接收模块接受到的低阶亮度设置值经所述MCU微控制模块运算处理转化为输入到调光电源的低阶亮度控制信号,并以此低阶亮度设置值对应的低阶亮度控制信号控制照明模块的低阶亮度。 The brightness setting module includes a signal input module and a signal transmission module; the control module includes a signal receiving module; the low-level brightness setting value is input through the signal input module and sent to the signal receiving module through the signal transmission module, so The low-level brightness setting value received by the signal receiving module is converted into a low-level brightness control signal input to the dimming power supply through the operation and processing of the MCU micro-control module, and the low-level brightness control signal corresponding to the low-level brightness setting value Controls the low-level brightness of the lighting module.
所述信号传送模块和信号接收模块之间的通信方式包括红外通讯;所述信号输入模块包括红外遥控器。 The communication method between the signal transmission module and the signal receiving module includes infrared communication; the signal input module includes an infrared remote controller.
所述信号传送模块和信号接收模块之间的通信方式包括无线通讯;所述信号输入模块包括无线遥控器;所述无线通讯的频率包括433MHz、315MHz和2.4G。 The communication method between the signal transmission module and the signal receiving module includes wireless communication; the signal input module includes a wireless remote controller; the frequency of the wireless communication includes 433MHz, 315MHz and 2.4G.
所述信号输入模块包括旋钮或机械式开关;旋钮旋转到不同位置对应不同的低阶亮度值;机械式开关的次数或开关间隔时间对应不同的低阶亮度值;所述信号输入模块和信号传送模块之间通过有线或无线方式电连接;低阶亮度设置信号从所述信号输入模块传送至信号传送模块。 The signal input module includes a knob or a mechanical switch; the rotation of the knob to different positions corresponds to different low-level brightness values; the number of times of the mechanical switch or the switching interval time corresponds to different low-level brightness values; the signal input module and signal transmission The modules are electrically connected by wire or wireless; the low-level brightness setting signal is transmitted from the signal input module to the signal transmission module.
所述调光电源包括通过电阻、电压或PWM控制信号的调电流调光的调光电源;所述调光电源也包括双向晶闸管交流移相调电压调光的调光电源。 The dimming power supply includes a dimming power supply that adjusts current through resistance, voltage or PWM control signal; the dimming power supply also includes a bidirectional thyristor AC phase-shift voltage dimming dimming power supply.
同现有技术相比较,本实用新型的有益效果是:1、设置在所述照明装置主体之外的亮度设置模块,可以灵活设置或移动其控制器的位置,使得照明装置的低阶亮度控制无需直接接触或拆卸照明装置即可实现;调整照明装置的低阶亮度变得简单,节省了人力成本;2、低阶亮度的可调整,使得照明装置在满足消费场景光源照度需求的前提下,其功率有效得到控制,能耗大幅降低的同时,其温升下降使用寿命显著增长。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. The brightness setting module arranged outside the main body of the lighting device can flexibly set or move the position of its controller, so that the low-level brightness control of the lighting device It can be realized without directly touching or disassembling the lighting device; it becomes simple to adjust the low-level brightness of the lighting device, which saves labor costs; 2. The low-level brightness can be adjusted so that the lighting device can meet the illuminance requirements of the light source in the consumption scene. Its power is effectively controlled, while its energy consumption is greatly reduced, its temperature rise is reduced and its service life is significantly increased.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型优选实施例的系统框图之一; Fig. 1 is one of system block diagrams of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型优选实施例的系统框图之二; Fig. 2 is the second of the system block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型优选实施例一的电路图; Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of preferred embodiment one of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型优选实施例二的电路图; Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of preferred embodiment two of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型优选实施例三的电路图; Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of preferred embodiment three of the present utility model;
图6是本实用新型优选实施例四的电路图。 Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of the fourth preferred embodiment of the utility model.
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下结合各附图对本实用新型的实施方式做进一步详述。 Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1和2所示的优选实施例中,一种低阶亮度可调控的感应照明装置,包括照明装置主体100,所述照明装置主体100包括照明模块110、用于将外部电源转化为照明装置供电电压的电源120、用于人体感应信号监测的感应模块140和用于照明模块亮度控制的控制模块130;所述电源120与照明模块110电连接并为照明模块110供电;所述控制模块130与所述电源120电连接并控制所述电源120输出到照明模块110的功率;所述低阶亮度可调控的感应照明装置还包括设置在所述照明装置主体100之外的亮度设置模块500;所述亮度设置模块500与控制模块130通过无线或有线方式电连接;所述控制模块130接收从感应模块140输入的感应控制信号和从亮度设置模块500输入的低阶亮度设置信号;当感应控制信号显示有人时,所述电源120全功率输出到照明模块110;当感应控制信号显示无人时,所述控制模块130依据预置在其中的低阶亮度值控制所述电源120输出功率,实现所述照明模块110的低阶照明;所述控制模块130中的预置低阶亮度值通过所述亮度设置模块500输入设置,即所述亮度设置模块500接收外部输入的预置低阶亮度值传送至控制模块130,所述控制模块130依据接收到的预置低阶亮度值设置新的低阶亮度值,并依据新设置的预置低阶亮度值控制所述电源120输出功率,实现所述照明模块110低阶亮度的可调控。 In the preferred embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2, a sensor lighting device with adjustable low-order brightness includes a lighting device main body 100, and the lighting device main body 100 includes a lighting module 110 for converting an external power source into lighting The power supply 120 of the device supply voltage, the induction module 140 used for human body induction signal monitoring and the control module 130 used for the brightness control of the lighting module; the power supply 120 is electrically connected with the lighting module 110 and supplies power to the lighting module 110; the control module 130 is electrically connected to the power supply 120 and controls the power output from the power supply 120 to the lighting module 110; the induction lighting device with adjustable low-level brightness also includes a brightness setting module 500 arranged outside the main body 100 of the lighting device The brightness setting module 500 is electrically connected with the control module 130 by wireless or wired; the control module 130 receives the sensing control signal input from the sensing module 140 and the low-order brightness setting signal input from the brightness setting module 500; When the control signal shows that there is a person, the power supply 120 outputs full power to the lighting module 110; when the sensing control signal shows that there is no one, the control module 130 controls the output power of the power supply 120 according to the low-order brightness value preset therein, Realize the low-order lighting of the lighting module 110; the preset low-order brightness value in the control module 130 is set through the input of the brightness setting module 500, that is, the brightness setting module 500 receives the preset low-order brightness input from the outside The value is sent to the control module 130, and the control module 130 sets a new low-order brightness value according to the received preset low-order brightness value, and controls the output power of the power supply 120 according to the newly set preset low-order brightness value to realize The low-level brightness of the lighting module 110 can be adjusted.
所述控制模块130包括MCU微控制模块132;所述电源120为用于调节照明模块输出功率大小的调光电源123;所述MCU微控制模块132和所述调光电源123电连接;所述MCU微控制模块132接收从亮度设置模块500输入的预置低阶亮度设置信号;并依据新设置的预置低阶亮度值控制所述调光电源123输出功率,实现所述照明模块110低阶亮度的可调控。 The control module 130 includes an MCU micro-control module 132; the power supply 120 is a dimming power supply 123 for adjusting the output power of the lighting module; the MCU micro-control module 132 is electrically connected to the dimming power supply 123; The MCU micro-control module 132 receives the preset low-level brightness setting signal input from the brightness setting module 500; and controls the output power of the dimming power supply 123 according to the newly set preset low-level brightness value to realize the low-level brightness of the lighting module 110. Adjustable brightness.
所述亮度设置模块500包括信号输入模块530和信号传送模块550;所述控制模块130包括信号接收模块135;低阶亮度设置值通过信号输入模块530输入,并经由所述信号传送模块550发送至所述信号接收模块135,所述信号接收模块135接受到的低阶亮度设置值经所述MCU微控制模块132运算处理转化为输入到调光电源123的低阶亮度控制信号,并以此低阶亮度设置值对应的低阶亮度控制信号控制照明模块110的低阶亮度。 The brightness setting module 500 includes a signal input module 530 and a signal transmission module 550; the control module 130 includes a signal receiving module 135; the low-level brightness setting value is input through the signal input module 530 and sent to The signal receiving module 135, the low-order brightness setting value received by the signal receiving module 135 is transformed into a low-order brightness control signal input to the dimming power supply 123 through the operation and processing of the MCU micro-control module 132, and the The low-level brightness control signal corresponding to the low-level brightness setting value controls the low-level brightness of the lighting module 110 .
所述信号传送模块550和信号接收模块135之间的通信方式包括红外通讯;所述信号输入模块530包括红外遥控器532。 The communication method between the signal transmission module 550 and the signal receiving module 135 includes infrared communication; the signal input module 530 includes an infrared remote controller 532 .
所述信号传送模块550和信号接收模块135之间的通信方式包括无线通讯;所述信号输入模块530包括无线遥控器531;所述无线通讯的频率包括433MHz、315MHz和2.4G。 The communication method between the signal transmission module 550 and the signal receiving module 135 includes wireless communication; the signal input module 530 includes a wireless remote controller 531; the frequency of the wireless communication includes 433MHz, 315MHz and 2.4G.
如图3所示的优选实施例中,无线遥控器531可是不同频段的无线通讯装置,包括具备WIFI或蓝牙功能的2.4G无线通讯装置如手机;通过手机WIFI或蓝牙方式对灯具低阶进行无线控制。 In the preferred embodiment shown in Figure 3, the wireless remote controller 531 can be a wireless communication device of different frequency bands, including a 2.4G wireless communication device with WIFI or Bluetooth function such as a mobile phone; control.
照明装置中的信号接收模块135与其输入方式匹配,即无线遥控器531利用蓝牙,则灯具照明装置的信号接收模块135即为蓝牙模组;无线遥控器531利用WIFI,则灯具照明装置的信号接收模块135即为WIFI模组;并且在无线遥控器531上用不同的人机接口交互方式进行,可以包括按键,也可以利用手机APP的方式对照明装置的低阶亮度进行调光控制;手机进入照明装置的蓝牙或WIFI控制范围会自动连接通迅,用户可以方便利用手机APP控制介面按钮的操控,发出不同的控制信号给照明装置;如图2和3所示,信号接收模块135包括高频天线E1,天线接收到的控制信号经MCU微控制模块132解码得到解调后的亮度控制信号,通过运算再输出相对应的亮度控制信号,控制调光电源进行调光动作,从而实现利用手机无线遥控的方式对灯具进行相应的调光控制。 The signal receiving module 135 in the lighting device matches its input mode, that is, the wireless remote control 531 uses Bluetooth, and the signal receiving module 135 of the lighting device is a Bluetooth module; the wireless remote control 531 uses WIFI, and the signal receiving module of the lighting device The module 135 is the WIFI module; and the wireless remote control 531 uses different human-machine interface interaction methods, which may include buttons, or use the mobile phone APP to control the low-level brightness of the lighting device; the mobile phone enters The Bluetooth or WIFI control range of the lighting device will automatically connect to the communication, and the user can conveniently use the mobile phone APP to control the interface buttons to send different control signals to the lighting device; as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the signal receiving module 135 includes a high-frequency Antenna E1, the control signal received by the antenna is decoded by the MCU micro-control module 132 to obtain the demodulated brightness control signal, and then the corresponding brightness control signal is output through calculation, and the dimming power supply is controlled to perform dimming action, so as to realize the use of mobile phone wireless Remotely control the corresponding dimming control of the lamps.
如上图4所示为利用IR(infrared)或RF(Radio Frequency)433/315遥控的方式对照明装置进行低阶亮度控制,在照明装置内部置一RF/IR接收模块,手持式IR/RF遥控器可用编码方式与其加密通迅,MCU为其系统控制芯片,输出控制电压给可调光电源,当用户操作无线RF/IR遥控器时,对应的无线信号通过高频天线E1进入接收模组解码,MCU收到不同的解调信号通过运算再输出相对应的控制脉冲,控制调光电源,进行调光动作,从而实现利用手持式RF/IR遥控器对灯具进行相应的调光控制。 As shown in Figure 4 above, the low-level brightness control of the lighting device is performed by using IR (infrared) or RF (Radio Frequency) 433/315 remote control. An RF/IR receiving module is built in the lighting device, and the handheld IR/RF remote control The device can communicate with its encryption by means of encoding, MCU is its system control chip, and outputs control voltage to the dimmable power supply. When the user operates the wireless RF/IR remote control, the corresponding wireless signal enters the receiving module through the high-frequency antenna E1 for decoding. , the MCU receives different demodulation signals and then outputs the corresponding control pulses through calculations to control the dimming power supply and perform dimming actions, so as to realize the corresponding dimming control of the lamps by using the handheld RF/IR remote controller.
所述信号输入模块530包括旋钮533或机械式开关534;旋钮533旋转到不同位置对应不同的低阶亮度值;机械式开关534的次数或开关间隔时间对应不同的低阶亮度值;所述信号输入模块530和信号传送模块550之间通过有线或无线方式电连接;低阶亮度设置信号从所述信号输入模块530传送至信号传送模块550。 The signal input module 530 includes a knob 533 or a mechanical switch 534; the rotation of the knob 533 to different positions corresponds to different low-level brightness values; the number of times of the mechanical switch 534 or the switching interval time corresponds to different low-level brightness values; the signal The input module 530 and the signal transmission module 550 are electrically connected by wire or wireless; the low-order brightness setting signal is transmitted from the signal input module 530 to the signal transmission module 550 .
如图5所示为通过墙壁按钮开关的方式对灯具进行低阶控制的实施例,图5为墙壁按钮式调光器线路图及分析,SW1为机械按钮,同MCU及其外围元器件组成按钮式调光电路,如上图所示,MCU为模数转换主控,R4、C2、R3、C1、D1、D2共同组成稳压供电电路,MCU上电初始,程序首先扫描PIN3引脚电位,当PIN3引脚处于低电位时,MCU经内部模数转换电路输出相对应的低阶切相脉冲电压经双向二极管触发可控硅Q2给LED主电源供电,当人为按下SW1不放,即MCU的PIN3引脚为持续高电位时,MCU经内部模数转换电路转换,将输出持续的由高至低再由低至高不断循环变化的切相脉冲控制电压,直至手松开按钮,切相脉冲将停留并锁定在此状态,此电压经触发二极管Q1,触发可控硅Q2导通,输出不同的切相电压给LED可调光电源供电,实现墙壁按钮开关对LED光源调光的目的。 As shown in Figure 5, it is an embodiment of low-level control of lamps and lanterns through the wall button switch. Figure 5 is the circuit diagram and analysis of the wall button dimmer. SW1 is a mechanical button, which is composed of MCU and its peripheral components. As shown in the figure above, the MCU is the main controller of analog-to-digital conversion, and R4, C2, R3, C1, D1, and D2 together form a voltage-stabilized power supply circuit. When the MCU is initially powered on, the program first scans the potential of the PIN3 pin. When the PIN3 pin is at low potential, the MCU outputs the corresponding low-order phase-cut pulse voltage through the internal analog-to-digital conversion circuit and triggers the thyristor Q2 to supply power to the LED main power supply through the bidirectional diode. When the PIN3 pin is at a continuous high potential, the MCU is converted by the internal analog-to-digital conversion circuit, and the output of the phase-cutting pulse control voltage is continuously changed from high to low and then from low to high, until the hand releases the button, the phase-cutting pulse will be Stay and lock in this state, this voltage triggers the diode Q1, triggers the thyristor Q2 to conduct, and outputs different phase-cutting voltages to supply power to the LED dimmable power supply, so as to realize the purpose of dimming the LED light source by the wall button switch.
如图6所示为通过普通机械式墙控开关对灯具进行低阶控制 As shown in Figure 6, low-level control of lamps and lanterns is carried out through ordinary mechanical wall control switches
的实施例,如图6所示,S1为墙壁控制开关,接通状态,高压电源经整流滤波降压后供给MCU工作,MCU发出固定的控制电压给MW调光电源,负载灯处于固定光亮度,当用户关断电源开关S1在3秒内开启电源,MCU因贮能电容的存在,会通过检测过零信号点的电位变化,相应输出按梯次变化的调光脉冲电位,达到控制负载灯光低阶亮光可调的目的。 As shown in Figure 6, S1 is the wall control switch. In the ON state, the high-voltage power supply is supplied to the MCU after being rectified, filtered and stepped down. The MCU sends a fixed control voltage to the MW dimming power supply, and the load lamp is at a fixed brightness. , when the user turns off the power switch S1 and turns on the power within 3 seconds, the MCU will detect the potential change of the zero-crossing signal point due to the existence of the energy storage capacitor, and output the corresponding dimming pulse potential that changes in steps to achieve low load light control. The purpose of step brightness adjustable.
所述调光电源123包括通过电阻、电压或PWM控制信号的调电流调光的调光电源;所述调光电源123也包括双向晶闸管交流移相调电压调光的调光电源。 The dimming power supply 123 includes a dimming power supply that adjusts the current through a resistor, a voltage or a PWM control signal; the dimming power supply 123 also includes a dimming power supply that uses a bidirectional thyristor AC phase-shift voltage modulation.
一种基于上述低阶亮度可调控的感应照明装置的低阶亮度方法,包括以下步骤A和B,在步骤A中,感应模块140感应外部的感应控制信号,若感应控制信号显示感应到有人,则控制模块130控制所述电源120全功率输出到照明模块110;若感应控制信号显示感应到无人,则依据预置在控制模块130控中的低阶亮度值控制照明模块110的低阶亮度;在步骤B中,所述亮度设置模块500接收外部输入的预置低阶亮度值传送至控制模块130,所述控制模块130依据输入的预置低阶亮度值设置新的低阶亮度值,并依据新设置的预置低阶亮度值控制所述电源120输出功率,实现所述照明模块110低阶亮度的可调控。 A low-level brightness method based on the above-mentioned induction lighting device with adjustable low-level brightness includes the following steps A and B. In step A, the sensing module 140 senses an external sensing control signal. If the sensing control signal indicates that someone is detected, Then the control module 130 controls the power supply 120 to output full power to the lighting module 110; if the sensing control signal shows that no one is sensed, then control the low-level brightness of the lighting module 110 according to the low-level brightness value preset in the control module 130 ; In step B, the brightness setting module 500 receives an externally input preset low-order brightness value and sends it to the control module 130, and the control module 130 sets a new low-order brightness value according to the input preset low-order brightness value, And the output power of the power supply 120 is controlled according to the newly set preset low-order brightness value, so as to realize the controllability of the low-order brightness of the lighting module 110 .
其步骤B中还可以包括步骤C:所述MCU微控制模块132接收从亮度设置模块500输入的低阶亮度设置值,并依据输入的预置低阶亮度值设置新的低阶亮度值,并以新设置的预置低阶亮度值控制所述调光电源123输出功率,实现所述照明模块110低阶亮度的可调控。 Step B may also include step C: the MCU micro-control module 132 receives the low-level brightness setting value input from the brightness setting module 500, and sets a new low-level brightness value according to the input preset low-level brightness value, and The output power of the dimming power supply 123 is controlled with the newly set preset low-order brightness value, so as to realize the controllability of the low-order brightness of the lighting module 110 .
其步骤B中还可以包括步骤D和E,在步骤D中,低阶亮度设置值通过信号输入模块530输入,并经由所述信号传送模块550发送至所述信号接收模块135;所述信号传送模块550和信号接收模块135之间的通信方式包括红外通讯和无线通讯;所述无线通讯的频率包括433MHz、315MHz和2.4G;在步骤E中,所述信号接收模块135接受到的低阶亮度设置值经所述MCU微控制模块132运算处理转化为输入到调光电源123的低阶亮度控制信号,并以此低阶亮度设置值控制照明模块110的低阶亮度。 Step B may also include steps D and E. In step D, the low-order brightness setting value is input through the signal input module 530 and sent to the signal receiving module 135 via the signal transmission module 550; the signal transmission The communication methods between the module 550 and the signal receiving module 135 include infrared communication and wireless communication; the frequency of the wireless communication includes 433MHz, 315MHz and 2.4G; in step E, the low-order brightness received by the signal receiving module 135 The set value is converted into a low-level brightness control signal input to the dimming power supply 123 through the operation and processing of the MCU micro-control module 132 , and the low-level brightness of the lighting module 110 is controlled by the low-level brightness setting value.
所述调光电源123包括通过电阻、电压或PWM控制信号的调电流调光的调光电源;所述调光电源123也包括双向晶闸管交流移相调电压调光的调光电源;其电流调节范围为1~100%额定电流。 The dimming power supply 123 includes a dimming power supply for adjusting current and dimming through a resistor, voltage or PWM control signal; the dimming power supply 123 also includes a dimming power supply for triac AC phase-shift voltage dimming; its current adjustment The range is 1~100% of the rated current.
本实用新型中涉及的感应照明装置中的照明模块110可以是LED灯具,也可以是其他形式的发光装置;低阶亮度通常涉及的功率调节范围为1~100%额定功率;功率调节可以通过电压、电流或者PWM控制信号进行电流调光,低阶亮度通常涉及的电流调节范围为1~100%额定电流。以控制信号调光的调光电源的电磁兼容性好,功率和电流的调节的分辨率较高,可以调节的档位范围较宽,调光范围广而且平滑。当然也可以通过双向晶闸管交流移相调电压调光的调光电源;电压调光通常分几个不同的固定档位进行调光。可控硅即双向晶闸管调压调光电源性能较差,一般用在老系统改造和低成本解决方案时应用的比较多。 The lighting module 110 in the induction lighting device involved in the utility model can be an LED lamp or other forms of light emitting devices; the power adjustment range usually involved in low-order brightness is 1 to 100% of the rated power; the power adjustment can be adjusted by voltage , current or PWM control signal for current dimming, low-level brightness usually involves a current adjustment range of 1 to 100% of the rated current. The dimming power supply dimmed by the control signal has good electromagnetic compatibility, high resolution of power and current adjustment, wide range of gears that can be adjusted, wide and smooth dimming range. Of course, the dimming power supply can also be dimmed by AC phase-shifting voltage dimming through the bidirectional thyristor; voltage dimming is usually divided into several different fixed gears for dimming. Thyristor, that is, bidirectional thyristor voltage regulating and dimming power supply, has poor performance, and is generally used in old system transformation and low-cost solutions.
本实用新型专利技术点旨在针对高功率照明灯具低阶部份进行非接触式调光控制,优点在于:操作简便,成本低,在不改变灯体结构,或拆卸灯具本体的前提条件下,利用创新的技术手段对灯具进行调光控制,达到真正节能环保,大幅延长灯具使用寿命的目的。 The technical point of the utility model patent aims at non-contact dimming control for the low-order part of high-power lighting fixtures. Use innovative technical means to adjust the light to control the lamps, achieve real energy saving and environmental protection, and greatly prolong the service life of lamps.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。 The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related All technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.
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| CN107742409A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-27 | 浙江润华机电有限公司 | Multi-channel bluetooth remote controller and method for electric winch |
| CN107995717A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 广州达森灯光股份有限公司 | APP wireless lamp control method and devices |
| CN113007624A (en) * | 2021-02-28 | 2021-06-22 | 长沙修恒信息科技有限公司 | Modular lighting device based on thing networking |
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| US20060125624A1 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-06-15 | Michael Ostrovsky | Passive infrared motion sensor |
| CN103209510A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-07-17 | 晟明科技股份有限公司 | Infrared light source control system that can adjust the power level in real time |
| CN202425154U (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-09-05 | 晟明科技股份有限公司 | Infrared light source control system that can adjust the power level in real time |
| CN204518160U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-29 | 可以建材(供应)有限公司 | Intelligent light source control device |
| CN204704730U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-14 | 北斗航天卫星应用科技集团有限公司 | A kind of LED street lamp with environment information acquisition function |
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| CN107995717A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 广州达森灯光股份有限公司 | APP wireless lamp control method and devices |
| CN107742409A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-27 | 浙江润华机电有限公司 | Multi-channel bluetooth remote controller and method for electric winch |
| CN107742409B (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2024-01-02 | 浙江润华机电有限公司 | Multi-channel Bluetooth remote controller and method for electric winch |
| CN113007624A (en) * | 2021-02-28 | 2021-06-22 | 长沙修恒信息科技有限公司 | Modular lighting device based on thing networking |
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