CN205647384U - Modular automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station - Google Patents

Modular automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205647384U
CN205647384U CN201620391743.0U CN201620391743U CN205647384U CN 205647384 U CN205647384 U CN 205647384U CN 201620391743 U CN201620391743 U CN 201620391743U CN 205647384 U CN205647384 U CN 205647384U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic panel
frame
big
circular orbit
rotation platform
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620391743.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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马营
张建孝
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model provides a modular automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station, its structure is by the screw machine stake, circular orbit, rotary platform, one end of the support rack is hinged at the support, the big frame of photovoltaic board, gyro wheel and intelligent control ware are constituteed, wherein, screw machine stake lower extreme connects together with ground soon, the upper end and the circular orbit of screw machine stake are connected, circle or excircle are the cell type in the circular orbit, rotary platform passes through gyro wheel and circular orbit roll connection, rotary platform passes through on upper portion the support frame and is connected with the big frame of photovoltaic board, the upper surface at the big frame of photovoltaic board is inlayed to the photovoltaic board, the intelligent control ware passes through gear motor and electric putter control big frame horizontal rotation of photovoltaic board and angle of elevation adjustment. Really realize full automatization automatic tracking, strong wind protection and power consumption dormancy management at night realize the control of unmanned on duty fool.

Description

A kind of combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station
Technical field
This utility model relates to solar photovoltaic technology field, specifically a kind of combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station.
Background technology
In order to environment is protected in energy-saving and emission-reduction; the environmental protection energy is all being carried out in countries in the world; solar electrical energy generation is exactly the one of the environmental protection energy; solar energy power generating many employings fixed type photovoltaic plate mounting means at present; shortcoming is that fixed type photovoltaic plate can not carry out converting lighting angle with the running orbit of the sun; thus generating efficiency is low; the column tracing type photovoltaic power station of prior art; although generating efficiency is high; but in use have the drawback that processing cost is high; install and cost of transportation is high, be difficult to install and use in remote villages and mountain area, plateau.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station.
The technical solution of the utility model realizes in the following manner, its structure is by screw machine stake, circular orbit, rotation platform, bracing frame, the big frame of photovoltaic panel, roller and intelligent controller composition, wherein, together with screw machine stake lower end is screwed in ground, the upper end of screw machine stake is connected with circular orbit, circular orbit inner circle or cylindrical are grooved, rotation platform is connected with circular orbit rolling by roller, rotary platform upper is connected by bracing frame frame big with photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic panel is embedded in the upper surface of the big frame of photovoltaic panel, intelligent controller controls the horizontal rotation of photovoltaic panel big frame by reducing motor and electric pushrod and the elevation angle adjusts.
Described combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station, is triangle or polygon in rotation platform, and roller is connected with the turning of rotation platform by rolling wheel support, and roller is stuck among the annular groove of circular orbit inner circle or cylindrical, and reducing motor driving rolls rotates.
Described combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station, bracing frame is rectangle, the bottom of bracing frame is connected with rotation platform, top is connected by the center crossbeam of hinge frame big with photovoltaic panel, the side top of bracing frame is additionally provided with bearing diagonal and is connected with rotation platform, the lower end of electric pushrod is connected with bearing diagonal by hinge, and the upper end of electric pushrod is connected by hinge frame bottom big with photovoltaic panel.
Described combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station, intelligent controller is by ray trace sensor, air velocity transducer, single-chip microcomputer and accumulator composition, single-chip microcomputer provides driving electric energy according to photoelectricity strength signal and wind velocity signal for reductor and electric pushrod, control rotation platform and horizontally rotate the frame elevation angle big with photovoltaic adjustment, ray trace sensor vertical is fixed on the top of the big frame of photovoltaic panel, vertically running track from sun, intelligent controller drives rotation platform to rotate to allow the horizontal sides in real time the most vertically sun of photovoltaic panel by controlling reducing motor, simultaneously the most vertical with sunlight by controlling the longitudinal edge of electric pushrod extension and contraction control photovoltaic panel.
A kind of combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station using method, specifically used step is as follows:
1) morning, after the sun rises, ray trace sensor enters duty, and ray trace sensor provides level orientation and the elevation angle to adjust signal to single-chip microcomputer in real time;
2) dusk, photovoltaic panel tracks sunlight turns to west, when detect photovoltaic panel generating voltage less than after setting value, intelligent controller controls reducing motor rotation platform and rotates photovoltaic panel towards the original position in morning, and then control system enters resting state;
3) at strong wind weather, air velocity transducer monitors wind speed in real time, and air velocity transducer monitoring wind speed exceedes setting value, and intelligent controller controls electric pushrod immediately and shrinks, and reduces the elevation angle of photovoltaic panel, reduces the windage that strong wind is produced by photovoltaic panel.
ThisUtility model'sA kind of combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power stationThere is beneficial effect highlighted below:
1) full-automatic from motion tracking, it is possible to increase substantially generating efficiency, increase investment return;
2) there is strong wind protection and electricity consumption at night sleep management, it is achieved unmanned fool controls;
3) simple in construction, modularized production with low cost, complete, transport and Assembling, installation need not lift and weld;Machine stake uses the construction of small-sized pile rotating machine, saves labor;
4) all steel assemblies are all through preservative treatment, it is ensured that safe handling 25-30.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The overall structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is;
Fig. 2 is reductor and roller wheel connection structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of circular orbit and rotation platform;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Labelling in accompanying drawing represents respectively: the big frame of photovoltaic panel 1, screw machine stake 2, rotation platform 3, circular orbit 4, reducing motor 5, electric pushrod 6, bracing frame 7, intelligent controller 9, ray trace sensor 10, angle 11, rolling wheel support 12, roller 13, photovoltaic panel 14.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings a kind of combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station of the present utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station of the present utility model, its structure is by screw machine stake 2, circular orbit 4, rotation platform 3, bracing frame 7, the big frame of photovoltaic panel 1, roller 13 and intelligent controller 9 form, wherein, together with screw machine stake 2 lower end is screwed in ground, the upper end of screw machine stake 2 is connected with circular orbit 4, circular orbit 4 inner circle or cylindrical are cannelure, rotation platform 3 is connected with the cannelure rolling of circular orbit 4 by roller 13, rotation platform 3 top is connected by bracing frame 7 frame big with photovoltaic panel 1, photovoltaic panel 14 is embedded in the upper surface of the big frame of photovoltaic panel 1, intelligent controller 9 controls the horizontal rotation of photovoltaic panel big frame 1 by reducing motor 5 and electric pushrod 6 and the elevation angle adjusts.
Described combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station, it is triangle or polygon in rotation platform 3, roller 13 is connected with the turning 11 of rotation platform by rolling wheel support 12, and roller 13 is stuck among the cannelure of circular orbit 4 inner circle or cylindrical, and reducing motor 5 driving rolls 13 rotates.
Described combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station, bracing frame 7 is rectangle, the bottom of bracing frame 7 is connected with rotation platform 3, top is connected by the center crossbeam of hinge frame big with photovoltaic panel 1, the side top of bracing frame 7 is additionally provided with bearing diagonal 8 and is connected with rotation platform 3, the lower end of electric pushrod 6 is connected with bearing diagonal 8 by hinge, and the upper end of electric pushrod 6 is connected by bottom hinge frame big with photovoltaic panel 1.
Described combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station, intelligent controller 9 is by ray trace sensor 10, air velocity transducer, single-chip microcomputer and accumulator composition, single-chip microcomputer provides driving electric energy according to photoelectricity strength signal and wind velocity signal for reductor 5 and electric pushrod 6, control rotation platform 3 and horizontally rotate the elevation angle adjustment of frame 1 big with photovoltaic, ray trace sensor 10 is vertically fixed on the top of the big frame of photovoltaic panel 1, vertically running track from sun, intelligent controller 9 drives rotation platform 3 to rotate to allow the horizontal sides in real time the most vertically sun of the big frame of photovoltaic panel by controlling reducing motor, simultaneously the most vertical with sunlight by controlling the longitudinal edge of the electric pushrod 6 big frame of extension and contraction control photovoltaic panel 1.
Embodiment
Specifically used step is as follows:
1) morning, after the sun rises, ray trace sensor enters duty, and ray trace sensor provides level orientation and the elevation angle to adjust signal to single-chip microcomputer in real time;
2) dusk, photovoltaic panel tracks sunlight turns to west, when detect photovoltaic panel generating voltage less than after setting value, intelligent controller controls reducing motor rotation platform and rotates photovoltaic panel towards the original position in morning, and then control system enters resting state;
3) at strong wind weather, air velocity transducer monitors wind speed in real time, and air velocity transducer monitoring wind speed exceedes setting value, and intelligent controller controls electric pushrod immediately and shrinks, and reduces the elevation angle of photovoltaic panel, reduces the windage that strong wind is produced by photovoltaic panel.
Screw machine stake can also be fixed with ground by other means, and such as concreting, steel framework are fixed etc..
Intelligent controller and ray trace transducer market are on sale.
The known technology of those skilled in the art it is in addition to technical characteristic disclosed in description of the present utility model.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is not limited to the present invention, although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.All any amendment, equivalent or improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a combination type automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station, it is characterized in that, including screw machine stake, circular orbit, rotation platform, bracing frame, the big frame of photovoltaic panel, roller and intelligent controller, wherein, together with screw machine stake lower end is screwed in ground, the upper end of screw machine stake is connected with circular orbit, circular orbit inner circle or cylindrical are grooved, rotation platform is connected with circular orbit rolling by roller, rotary platform upper is connected by bracing frame frame big with photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic panel is embedded in the upper surface of the big frame of photovoltaic panel, intelligent controller controls the horizontal rotation of photovoltaic panel big frame by reducing motor and electric pushrod and the elevation angle adjusts.
Combination type the most according to claim 1 automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station, it is characterized in that rotation platform is triangle or polygon, roller is connected with the turning of rotation platform by rolling wheel support, and roller is stuck among the annular groove of circular orbit inner circle or cylindrical, and reducing motor driving rolls rotates.
Combination type the most according to claim 1 automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station, it is characterized in that bracing frame is rectangle, the bottom of bracing frame is connected with rotation platform, top is connected by the center crossbeam of hinge frame big with photovoltaic panel, the side top of bracing frame is additionally provided with bearing diagonal and is connected with rotation platform, the lower end of electric pushrod is connected with bearing diagonal by hinge, and the upper end of electric pushrod is connected by hinge frame bottom big with photovoltaic panel.
Combination type the most according to claim 1 automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station, it is characterized in that intelligent controller is by ray trace sensor, air velocity transducer, single-chip microcomputer and accumulator composition, single-chip microcomputer provides driving electric energy according to photoelectricity strength signal and wind velocity signal for reductor and electric pushrod, control rotation platform and horizontally rotate the frame elevation angle big with photovoltaic adjustment, ray trace sensor vertical is fixed on the top of the big frame of photovoltaic panel, vertically running track from sun, intelligent controller drives rotation platform to rotate to allow the horizontal sides in real time the most vertically sun of photovoltaic panel by controlling reducing motor, simultaneously the most vertical with sunlight by controlling the longitudinal edge of electric pushrod extension and contraction control photovoltaic panel.
CN201620391743.0U 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Modular automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station Expired - Fee Related CN205647384U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620391743.0U CN205647384U (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Modular automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205647384U true CN205647384U (en) 2016-10-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105790692A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-07-20 张建孝 Combined automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station
CN108173501A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-06-15 臧其蒙 The automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day
CN115428668A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-12-06 浙江滕头园林股份有限公司 Modular combined flower box for green building roof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105790692A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-07-20 张建孝 Combined automatic tracking solar photovoltaic power station
CN108173501A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-06-15 臧其蒙 The automatic wind and solar integrated formula power station of pole type day by day
CN115428668A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-12-06 浙江滕头园林股份有限公司 Modular combined flower box for green building roof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20190504

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee