CN205646871U - A device for being directed at battery charges - Google Patents
A device for being directed at battery charges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205646871U CN205646871U CN201620297301.XU CN201620297301U CN205646871U CN 205646871 U CN205646871 U CN 205646871U CN 201620297301 U CN201620297301 U CN 201620297301U CN 205646871 U CN205646871 U CN 205646871U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- circuit
- charging circuit
- signal
- control circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for being directed at battery charges overcomes among the prior art battery and charges the defect. The device that can not the automatic recovery charges after leading to the impaired and charging device of battery to open circuit easily for a long time and include input interface, charging circuit, switch and control circuit, and switch and control circuit establish ties on the live wire between input interface and charging circuit, it is full of the signal to send the battery to control circuit when charging circuit detects the predetermined electric current threshold value of charging current less than or equal to, control circuit receives and begins the timing after the battery is full of the signal, to contace sending chopping signal when the timing is reachd to when the voltage served at the positive output who detects charging circuit is less than predetermined voltage threshold, switch on the signal to the contace sending the utility model discloses guaranteed really to stop to charge when the battery charges to can resume in time to charge in the use, guarantee to fill electrical safety, prolong the life of battery.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to charging technique, particularly relates to a kind of device for being charged battery.
Background technology
Battery is when charging, it is common that judge whether battery charges according to the size of the charging current of charging device the fullest, outward
The display lamp by different colours that intuitively takes the form of represent whether electricity has been filled with, or the sudden strain of a muscle by display lamp
Bright frequency represents whether electricity has been filled with.The charging device of some brand is to represent that battery does not fills temporarily by green indicating lamp
Completely use red led to represent that battery has been filled with;The charging device of some brand is to be come by the flicker frequency of display lamp
Representing charging progress, when battery electric quantity is relatively low and just starts to charge up, the flicker of display lamp is relatively slow, along with the carrying out of charging, refers to
Show that the frequency that lamp flashes is accelerated, after battery is full of, display lamp Chang Liang.
It practice, when on charging device display lamp from red turn green or become the modes such as Chang Liang from flicker represent that battery is from
After charging becomes having been filled with, generally also needing to recharge a period of time, the electricity of battery is the most really filled with.It is to say,
After the display lamp on charging device is just converted to from charging represent that the electricity of battery has been filled with, battery is saturated from charging
Also has a certain distance.
After the electricity of battery is really full of, if disconnecting the power supply of charging device the most in time, charging device would be at one
Directly battery is continued in the state of charging.Battery charges after being really full of the most for a long time, easily causes battery damage,
Also Electrical Safety problem it is easily caused.
It addition, the electricity of battery constantly reduces along with using, some charging device cannot automatically recover to fill after disconnecting power supply
Electricity, is the most also easily caused electricity too low and affect use.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be in order to after overcoming in prior art battery electric quantity to be full of the longest time
Between easy to charge cause battery damage and charging device open circuit after can not automatically recover charging defect.
This utility model provides a kind of device, including input interface, charging circuit, switch and control circuit, wherein:
Described input interface is connected with described charging circuit with live wire by zero line;Described switch is cascaded with control circuit, with
The mode of series connection accesses on the live wire between described input interface and described charging circuit;Described charging circuit includes that positive pole is defeated
Going out end, described control circuit is connected with the cathode output end of described charging circuit;Described charging circuit is in the mistake charging battery
Journey detects charging current in real time, when described charging current being detected less than or equal to the current threshold preset, to described control
Circuit sends battery and is full of signal;Described control circuit is receiving beginning timing after described battery is full of signal, arrives in timing
Time send break signal to described switch, and sending after described break signal to described switch, detecting described charging circuit
Voltage on cathode output end;When the voltage on the cathode output end described charging circuit being detected is less than the voltage threshold preset
Time, send Continuity signal to described switch;Described switch is in closure state in an initial condition, is receiving described open circuit letter
Number time disconnecting circuit, the turning circuit when receiving described Continuity signal.
Preferably, described control circuit also includes that the timing adjusting timing length adjusts circuit.
Preferably, described device also includes: battery capacity indication lamp, detects that described charging current is more than institute at described charging circuit
When stating current threshold, it is operated with the first state;Detect that described charging current is less than or equal to described at described charging circuit
During current threshold, it is operated with the second state.
Preferably, described charging circuit includes cathode output end.
Preferably, described device also includes: output interface, is connected with described charging circuit cathode output end and cathode output end.
Preferably, the cathode output end ground connection of described charging circuit.
Preferably, described charging circuit is connected with described control circuit, detects that described charging current is big at described charging circuit
When described current threshold, the signal of telecommunication between described charging circuit and described control circuit is low level signal;Fill described
Electricity electric circuit inspection to described charging current be less than or equal to described current threshold time, between described charging circuit and described control circuit
The signal of telecommunication be high level signal;Described high level signal is that described battery is full of signal.
Compared with prior art, this utility model ensure that charging device in battery charging process can open circuit with veritably
Stop charging, and in use can in time turning circuit with recovers charging, it is ensured that charge safety, extend electricity
The service life in pond.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of the device for being charged battery of this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail, whereby this utility model how should
Solve technical problem by technological means and reach the process that realizes of relevant art effect and can fully understand and implement according to this.This reality
By each feature in new embodiment and embodiment, can be combined with each other under not colliding premise, the technology formed
Scheme is all within protection domain of the present utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, the device being used for battery is charged of this utility model embodiment, charging device can be referred to as,
Mainly include input interface 10, output interface 20, charging circuit 30, switch 40, control circuit 50 and battery capacity indication
Lamp (not shown).Input interface 10 is used for connecting civil power, by zero line N and live wire L and charging circuit 30 phase
Even.The switch 40 being cascaded and control circuit 50, access in series at input interface 10 and charging circuit
On live wire L between 30.Charging circuit 30 includes cathode output end Vout and cathode output end Vss, charging circuit
The cathode output end Vout of 30 is connected with output interface 20 with cathode output end Vss.Control circuit 50 is gone back and charging circuit
The cathode output end Vout of 30 is connected, the cathode output end Vss also ground connection (GND) of charging circuit 30.
In an initial condition, switch 40 is in closure state, is channel status between input interface 10 and charging circuit 30.
During charging device is connected civil power by input interface 10 and is charged battery, charging circuit 30 is to charged electrical
Stream detects.When charging circuit 30 detects that charging current is more than default current threshold, battery capacity indication lamp is with first
State is operated, and outwardly shows the electricity also underfill of current battery, during being currently in continuation charging.When
Charging circuit 30 detects when charging current is less than or equal to the current threshold preset, and battery capacity indication lamp carries out work with the second state
Make, outwardly show that the electricity of current battery has been filled with.As long as it practice, circuit is not disconnected, battery be still within by
In the state of charging.In embodiment of the present utility model, battery capacity indication lamp represents battery electric quantity also underfill with redness, with
Green expression battery electric quantity fills with.In other examples, battery capacity indication lamp is to represent that battery electric quantity is the most not with flicker
It is full of, bright represents that battery electric quantity fills with normal.
As described in background technology of the present utility model, when the battery capacity indication lamp on charging device is turned green from red or become from flicker
After the modes such as Chang Liang represent that the electricity of battery has been filled with, actually battery uncharged saturated.When the electricity on charging device refers to
After showing that lamp represents that the electricity of battery has been filled with, as long as charging circuit is not disconnected, then charging device is still within carrying out battery
In the state of charging.
In embodiment of the present utility model, charging circuit 30 when detecting that charging current is less than or equal to the current threshold preset,
Also send battery to control circuit 50 and be full of signal S.Control circuit 50 is receiving beginning timing after this battery is full of signal.
When timing arrives, send break signal to switch 40.After switch 40 receives this break signal, disconnecting circuit so that defeated
It it is off state between incoming interface 10 and charging circuit 30.
Control circuit 50, after switch 40 transmission break signal, begins to detect the cathode output end Vout of charging circuit 30
On voltage.Now, battery does not disconnect with the connection of charging circuit, therefore the voltage on battery and charging circuit 30
Cathode output end Vout be identical.Along with continuing on of battery, the electricity of battery constantly reduces, the electricity of battery
Pressure the most constantly reduces.The cathode output end Vout of charging circuit 30 can be carried out by the voltage of battery by control circuit 50
Detection obtains.When control circuit 50 detects voltage on the cathode output end Vout of charging circuit 30 less than presetting
During voltage threshold, to switch 40 transmission Continuity signal.After switch 40 receives this Continuity signal, turning circuit so that input
Revert to channel status between interface 10 and charging circuit 30, continue with civil power and battery is charged.
Delays time to control by control circuit 50, it is ensured that in battery charging process, battery capacity indication lamp is changed to the second shape
State outwardly shows when the electricity of current battery has been filled with, under the state that battery remains at charging so that battery can be continued
Continuous charging, improves the electricity saturation of battery.And after battery is really full of, by switching 40 breaking circuits, it is achieved that
Real stopping charging, it is ensured that charging safety, extends the service life of battery.The timing length of control circuit 50,
For different batteries different, can be configured by Theoretical Calculation or use experience, it is ensured that battery can
It is saturated charging, namely can be full of veritably.In embodiment of the present utility model, control circuit 50 also includes timing
Adjust circuit, be used for adjusting the timing length of control circuit 50.
Detected by the voltage on the cathode output end Vout to charging circuit 30, and judging cathode output end
When voltage on Vout is less than the voltage threshold preset, turn on charging circuit, it is ensured that battery in use will not enter
Enter the state that electricity is too low, effectively protect battery, extend the operation instruction of battery.
In embodiment of the present utility model, charging circuit 30 is connected with control circuit 50, detects at charging circuit 30 and fills
When electricity electric current is more than current threshold, the signal of telecommunication between charging circuit 30 and control circuit 50 is low level signal.In charging
Circuit 30 detects when charging current is less than or equal to current threshold, the signal of telecommunication between charging circuit 30 and control circuit 50
For high level signal.This high level signal is aforesaid battery and is full of signal.
Although the embodiment disclosed by this utility model is as above, but described content only readily appreciates this utility model technology
Scheme and the embodiment that uses, be not limited to this utility model.Technology people in any this utility model art
Member, on the premise of without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed by this utility model, can be carried out in the form implemented and details
Any amendment and change, but scope of patent protection of the present utility model, the model that still must be defined with appending claims
Enclose and be as the criterion.
Claims (7)
1. one kind for the device that is charged battery, it is characterised in that this device include input interface, charging circuit,
Switch and control circuit, wherein:
Described input interface is connected with described charging circuit with live wire by zero line;
Described switch is cascaded with control circuit, accesses in series at described input interface and described charging circuit
Between live wire on;
Described charging circuit includes that cathode output end, described control circuit are connected with the cathode output end of described charging circuit;
Described charging circuit detects charging current, in real time when detecting that described charging current is less than during charging battery
During equal to the current threshold preset, send battery to described control circuit and be full of signal;
Described control circuit is receiving beginning timing after described battery is full of signal, sends disconnected when timing arrives to described switch
Road signal, and after sending described break signal to described switch, detect the voltage on the cathode output end of described charging circuit;
When the voltage on the cathode output end described charging circuit being detected is less than the voltage threshold preset, lead to described switch transmission
Messenger;
Described switch is in closure state in an initial condition, the disconnecting circuit when receiving described break signal, described receiving
Turning circuit during Continuity signal.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described control circuit also includes that the timing adjusting timing length adjusts circuit.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this device also includes:
Battery capacity indication lamp, when described charging circuit detects described charging current more than described current threshold, with the first state
It is operated;When described charging circuit detects described charging current less than or equal to described current threshold, enter with the second state
Row work.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described charging circuit includes cathode output end.
Device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that this device also includes:
Output interface, is connected with described charging circuit cathode output end and cathode output end.
Device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The cathode output end ground connection of described charging circuit.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described charging circuit is connected with described control circuit, detects that described charging current is more than described electricity at described charging circuit
During stream threshold value, the signal of telecommunication between described charging circuit and described control circuit is low level signal;Examine at described charging circuit
When measuring described charging current less than or equal to described current threshold, the signal of telecommunication between described charging circuit and described control circuit
For high level signal;Described high level signal is that described battery is full of signal.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2016201103175 | 2016-02-04 | ||
CN201620110317 | 2016-02-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205646871U true CN205646871U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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CN201620297301.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205646871U (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-04-12 | A device for being directed at battery charges |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106427630A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳巴斯巴科技发展有限公司 | Charging stopping protecting method for new energy vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-04-12 CN CN201620297301.XU patent/CN205646871U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106427630A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳巴斯巴科技发展有限公司 | Charging stopping protecting method for new energy vehicle |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20200412 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |