CN205646334U - Popular rice cooker long delay supply socket - Google Patents

Popular rice cooker long delay supply socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205646334U
CN205646334U CN201620248531.7U CN201620248531U CN205646334U CN 205646334 U CN205646334 U CN 205646334U CN 201620248531 U CN201620248531 U CN 201620248531U CN 205646334 U CN205646334 U CN 205646334U
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
resistance
power supply
electric cooker
npn transistor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620248531.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周芸
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Shunde Foshan Industrial Design Association
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a popular rice cooker long delay supply socket, its characteristic includes: 220V alternating current power supply, long delay charging circuit, monostable circuit, level inverter circuit, rice cooker power socket controller circuit, 12V half -wave rectification filtering constant voltage power supply, monostable circuit in the model that adopts of time -base circuit IC1 be NE555. Defect to the existence of popular rice cooker, if the circuit design who uses time -base circuit preparation time delay to exceed 30 minutes is the bottleneck that is difficult to break through with the manufacturing technology, for the technological problem who effectively solves the time -base circuit long delay, the utility model discloses on typical time -base circuit delay circuit's basis, only increase by several ordinary components in delay circuit, realized the long delay circuit's of preparation requirement promptly. So both had solved regularly problem of popular rice cooker, had solved the problem that popular rice cooker circular telegram back adds the heat wave expense energy in succession simultaneously again, reached rice cooker safety use with the purpose of using electricity wisely.

Description

Popular electric cooker long delay supply socket
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of electronic control, relates to a kind of popular electric cooker long delay power supply and inserts Seat.
Background technology
Popular electric cooker (non-computer version) only has one group of mechanical thermostat, when the heat-generating disc temperature in electric cooker Degree reaches 103 DEG C and could take-off cut off the electricity supply.Heat-generating disc in electric cooker to reach 103 DEG C, only cooks rice Meal can arrive this temperature, burn gruel, boil face, heat up water, stewed chicken soup, steamed sweet bun etc. all do not reach so High temperature.So popular electric cooker is after being powered up, as long as you do not close the power supply of electric cooker, electric Pot for cooking rice is in the most all the time and uninterruptedly adds thermally state, until the water in electric cooker is dryouied, has suddenly if running into Thing is gone out or is watched TV and forgets to close electric cooker power supply, and electric cooker is electrically energized long-time heating, gently Then burn out the heat-generating disc of electric cooker, the heavy then likely hidden danger such as initiation fire, but also waste unnecessary electricity Power.
The drawbacks described above existed for popular electric cooker, if using time base circuit to make time delay more than 30 points The circuit design of clock and manufacturing technology are the bottlenecks being difficult to break through, for effectively solving the skill of time base circuit long delay An art difficult problem, popular electric cooker long delay supply socket described in the utility model is in typical case's time base circuit time delay On the basis of circuit, only in delay circuit, increase several common components, i.e. achieve used time base circuit production The technology requirement of Long-time-delay circuit.The most both solved popular electric cooker can not timing problems, solve again simultaneously Popular electric cooker of having determined energising after laser heating and waste the problem of the energy, reached electric cooker safety utilization of electric power, The purpose of using electricity wisely.
Popular electric cooker long delay supply socket described in the utility model described further below is in implementation process Necessity, guardian technique content involved by.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention and beneficial effect: the defect existed for popular electric cooker, if using time base circuit Making the time delay circuit design more than 30 minutes with manufacturing technology is the bottleneck being difficult to break through, during for effectively solving The technical barrier of base circuit long delay, popular electric cooker long delay supply socket described in the utility model exists On the basis of typical case's time base circuit delay circuit, only in delay circuit, increase several common components, i.e. realize The technology requirement of used time base circuit production Long-time-delay circuit.The most both solved popular electric cooker can not determine Shi Wenti, solves again laser heating after popular electric cooker is energized simultaneously and wastes the problem of the energy, reach Electric cooker safety utilization of electric power, the purpose of using electricity wisely.
Circuit operation principle: popular electric cooker long delay supply socket, its core circuit is a monostable Circuit.Clicking key switch AN, 12V DC voltage adds to the two ends of electrochemical capacitor C1, electrochemical capacitor C1 Two ends be charged to rapidly 12V, at this moment the base stage of NPN transistor VT1 has bias voltage, makes NPN type Transistor VT1 turns on rapidly, and then to make the 2nd foot of time base circuit IC1 and the 6th foot be high level, then time 3rd foot output low level of base IC circuit 1, at this moment the base stage of NPN transistor VT2 is without bias voltage By, make the current collection extremely high level of NPN transistor VT2, at this moment bidirectional triode thyristor BCR is triggered Voltage and turn on, then electric cooker supply socket CZ obtains and electric makes electric cooker begin to warm up work.
Along with the voltage on electrochemical capacitor C1 declines rallentando, because NPN transistor VT1 is non-linear Element, the 2nd foot of time base circuit IC1 and the DC voltage of the 6th foot are also gradually reduced, base IC circuit 1 at that time The 2nd foot and the voltage of the 6th foot when dropping to 2/3 direct current power source voltage, the 3rd foot of time base circuit IC1 Being high level by low level upset, at this moment the base stage of NPN transistor VT2 obtains bias voltage and turns on, The colelctor electrode making NPN transistor VT2 becomes low level, and this makes bidirectional triode thyristor BCR can not get triggering Voltage and by, in electric cooker supply socket CZ, dead electricity makes electric cooker quit work without electricity.
Technical characteristic: popular electric cooker long delay supply socket, it includes 220V alternating current power supply, long delay Charging circuit, monostable circuit, level phase inverter, electric cooker power socket control circuit, 12V half-wave are whole Stream filtering voltage regulation power supply, it is characterised in that:
Long delay charging circuit: it is made up of key switch AN, NPN transistor VT1 and electrochemical capacitor C1, The base stage of the one termination NPN transistor VT1 of key switch AN and the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C1, button is opened The other end closing AN is connected with circuit anode VCC with the colelctor electrode of NPN transistor VT1, NPN type crystal The emitter stage order steady-state circuit of pipe VT1;
Monostable circuit: it is made up of time base circuit IC1, resistance R1 and potentiometer RP, time base circuit IC1 The model used is NE555, and the 2nd foot of time base circuit IC1 and the 6th foot connect sending out of NPN transistor VT1 Emitter-base bandgap grading and one end of resistance R1, one end of another termination potentiometer RP of resistance R1, potentiometer RP's is another One end and lever arm connection circuit ground the 4th foot of GND, time base circuit IC1 thereof and the 8th foot connection circuit positive pole VCC, 3rd foot of the 1st foot connection circuit the ground GND, time base circuit IC1 of time base circuit IC1 connects level phase inverter;
Level phase inverter: it is made up of NPN transistor VT2, resistance R2, resistance R3, time base circuit 3rd foot of IC1 connects the base stage of NPN transistor VT2, the collection of NPN transistor VT2 by resistance R2 The electrode emitter stage connection circuit ground GND by resistance R3 connection circuit positive pole VCC, NPN transistor VT2;
Electric cooker power socket control circuit: it is inserted by resistance R4, bidirectional triode thyristor BCR, electric cooker power supply Seat CZ composition, the control pole G of bidirectional triode thyristor BCR connects the collection of NPN transistor VT2 by resistance R4 Electrode, the first anode T1 of bidirectional triode thyristor BCR connects the live wire end L of 220V alternating current power supply, bidirectional triode thyristor The second plate T2 of BCR meets the fire line terminal of electric cooker supply socket CZ, the zero of electric cooker supply socket CZ Line terminals connection circuit ground GND, the protecting field line terminals of electric cooker supply socket CZ meets protection ground wire PE;
12V halfwave rectifier filtering voltage regulation power supply: it is by decompression capacitor C3, bleeder resistance R5 and silicon rectifier two pole Pipe D1, silicon voltage regulator diode DW, electrochemical capacitor C2 form, and the voltage stabilizing parameter of silicon voltage regulator diode DW is 12V, The live wire end L of 220V alternating current power supply connects one end and one end of bleeder resistance R5 of decompression capacitor C3, blood pressure lowering electricity Hold the other end of C3 and the positive pole of another termination silicon rectifier diode D1 of bleeder resistance R5, silicon rectifier two pole The negative pole of pipe D1 meets negative pole and the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C2 of silicon voltage regulator diode DW, silicon voltage regulator diode DW Positive pole and electrochemical capacitor C2 negative pole connection circuit ground GND;
The positive pole of 12V halfwave rectifier filtering voltage regulation power supply is connected with circuit anode VCC, and 12V halfwave rectifier filters The negative pole of regulated power supply is connected with the zero line side N and circuit ground GND of 220V alternating current power supply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the electricity of popular electric cooker one embodiment of long delay supply socket that this utility model provides Road fundamental diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Say according to the popular electric cooker long delay supply socket circuit fundamental diagram shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing Bright, and according to annexation between components and parts in each several part circuit described in utility model content, and implement Components and parts technical parameter described in mode requires and circuit production main points carry out enforcement and can realize this practicality newly Type, is further described correlation technique of the present utility model below in conjunction with embodiment.
The technical parameter of components and parts and selection requirement thereof
The model that time base circuit IC1 selects is NE555, and it encapsulates for DIP, has 8 feet, each foot function: 1st foot is circuit ground GND;2nd foot is for triggering end;3rd foot is outfan;4th foot is reset terminal;The 5 feet are for controlling voltage;6th foot is thresholding (threshold value);7th foot is discharge end;8th foot is circuit anode VCC;
AN is key switch, and the model of selection is K-18 type;
VT1, VT2 are NPN transistor, and the model of selection is 2SC9014, it is desirable to β value >=220;
BCR is bidirectional triode thyristor, and the important technological parameters of selection is 16A/450V;
D1 is silicon rectifier diode, and the model of selection is 1N4007;
DW be silicon voltage regulator diode, its voltage stabilizing parameter be 12V, operating current 0.5A;
RP is potentiometer, the linear potentiometer selecting resistance to be 50~220K Ω;
Electrochemical capacitor C1 is timing capacitor, and its capacity is 1000 μ F/25V, it is desirable to self leakage current is the least The best;
C2 is electrochemical capacitor, and the capacity of selection is 1000 μ F/25V;C3 is decompression capacitor, the capacity of selection It is 0.68 μ F/450V;
The resistance of resistance R1 is 2.2K Ω;The resistance of resistance R2 is 15K Ω;Resistance R3 resistance is 22K Ω; The resistance of resistance R4 is 33K Ω;The resistance of bleeder resistance R5 is 620K Ω, 1W.
Circuit production main points and circuit debugging
Because the circuit structure of popular electric cooker long delay supply socket is fairly simple, if generally choosing Electronic devices and components performance intact, and the components and parts annexation in accompanying drawing 1 is welded to specifications, Physical connection line and welding quality through going through correct after, circuit of the present utility model have only to into Row debugging simply can normally work;
According to the components and parts connection on electric cooker long delay supply socket circuit theory diagrams popular in accompanying drawing 1, If the resistance that capacity is 1000 μ F/25V, resistance R1 and potentiometer RP that electrochemical capacitor C1 selects is 2.2K During Ω, circuit delay is 8 minutes;When the resistance of resistance R1 and potentiometer RP is 22K Ω, time delay is about 100 minutes;When the resistance of resistance R1 and potentiometer RP is 52K Ω, circuit delay is 200 minutes.
Circuit structure design of the present utility model, components' placement, and it face shaping design and chi Very little sizes etc. are not key technology of the present utility model, are not claimed key of this utility model Technology contents, because not affecting this utility model specific implementation process and the realization of utility model purpose, therefore does not exists Description illustrates one by one.

Claims (1)

1. a popular electric cooker long delay supply socket, it includes that 220V alternating current power supply, long delay charge Circuit, monostable circuit, level phase inverter, electric cooker power socket control circuit, 12V halfwave rectifier are filtered Ripple regulated power supply, it is characterised in that:
Described long delay charging circuit is by key switch AN, NPN transistor VT1 and electrochemical capacitor C1 group Become, the base stage of a termination NPN transistor VT1 of key switch AN and the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C1, press The other end of key switch AN is connected with circuit anode VCC with the colelctor electrode of NPN transistor VT1, NPN type The emitter stage order steady-state circuit of transistor VT1;
Described monostable circuit is made up of time base circuit IC1, resistance R1 and potentiometer RP, time base circuit The model that IC1 uses is NE555, and the 2nd foot of time base circuit IC1 and the 6th foot meet NPN transistor VT1 Emitter stage and one end of resistance R1, resistance R1 another termination potentiometer RP one end, potentiometer RP The other end and lever arm connection circuit ground the 4th foot of GND, time base circuit IC1 and the 8th foot connection circuit positive pole 3rd foot of the 1st foot connection circuit the ground GND, time base circuit IC1 of VCC, time base circuit IC1 connects level paraphase Circuit;
Described level phase inverter is made up of NPN transistor VT2, resistance R2, resistance R3, Shi Ji electricity 3rd foot of road IC1 connects the base stage of NPN transistor VT2 by resistance R2, NPN transistor VT2's The colelctor electrode emitter stage connection circuit ground GND by resistance R3 connection circuit positive pole VCC, NPN transistor VT2;
Described electric cooker power socket control circuit is by resistance R4, bidirectional triode thyristor BCR, electric cooker power supply Socket CZ forms, and the control pole G of bidirectional triode thyristor BCR connects NPN transistor VT2's by resistance R4 Colelctor electrode, the first anode T1 of bidirectional triode thyristor BCR meets the live wire end L of 220V alternating current power supply, two-way controlled The second plate T2 of silicon BCR connects the fire line terminal of electric cooker supply socket CZ, electric cooker supply socket CZ's Zero terminal connection circuit ground GND, the protecting field line terminals of electric cooker supply socket CZ meets protection ground wire PE;
Described 12V halfwave rectifier filtering voltage regulation power supply is by decompression capacitor C3, bleeder resistance R5 and silicon rectifier two Pole pipe D1, silicon voltage regulator diode DW, electrochemical capacitor C2 form, and the voltage stabilizing parameter of silicon voltage regulator diode DW is The live wire end L of 12V, 220V alternating current power supply connects one end and one end of bleeder resistance R5 of decompression capacitor C3, fall The other end of voltage capacitance C3 and the positive pole of another termination silicon rectifier diode D1 of bleeder resistance R5, silicon rectifier The negative pole of diode D1 connects negative pole and the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C2 of silicon voltage regulator diode DW, silicon voltage stabilizing two pole The positive pole of pipe DW and the negative pole connection circuit ground GND of electrochemical capacitor C2;
The positive pole of described 12V halfwave rectifier filtering voltage regulation power supply is connected with circuit anode VCC, and 12V half-wave is whole The negative pole of stream filtering voltage regulation power supply is connected with the zero line side N of 220V alternating current power supply and circuit ground GND.
CN201620248531.7U 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 Popular rice cooker long delay supply socket Expired - Fee Related CN205646334U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620248531.7U CN205646334U (en) 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 Popular rice cooker long delay supply socket

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620248531.7U CN205646334U (en) 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 Popular rice cooker long delay supply socket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205646334U true CN205646334U (en) 2016-10-12

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105680253A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-06-15 周芸 Universal-type electric cooker long-time delay power socket
CN108649398A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-10-12 周云侠 Adjustable timing large power supply socket
CN108649397A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-12 周云侠 Electric baking pan automatically powers off power outlet
CN108832418A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-11-16 周芸 Electric mosquito repellent long delay regular convenience receptacle
CN108899708A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-27 周芸 Multipurpose timing adjustable electric outlet
CN108923200A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-30 吴建堂 Ultra-delay Multipurpose electric supply socket
CN108983657A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-11 黄月华 Electric mosquito repellent adjustable timing power-supply controller of electric

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105680253A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-06-15 周芸 Universal-type electric cooker long-time delay power socket
CN108649397A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-12 周云侠 Electric baking pan automatically powers off power outlet
CN108649398A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-10-12 周云侠 Adjustable timing large power supply socket
CN108832418A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-11-16 周芸 Electric mosquito repellent long delay regular convenience receptacle
CN108899708A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-27 周芸 Multipurpose timing adjustable electric outlet
CN108983657A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-11 黄月华 Electric mosquito repellent adjustable timing power-supply controller of electric
CN108923200A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-30 吴建堂 Ultra-delay Multipurpose electric supply socket

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20161214

Address after: 528000 Guangdong province Foshan city Shunde District Daliang Street Desheng Road No. 3

Patentee after: Shunde Foshan Industrial Design Association

Address before: 233000 106#-18-A

Patentee before: Zhou Yun

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20180325