CN205644643U - Meat product supply chain system of traceing back based on RFID, QRCode, NFC - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a meat product supply chain system of traceing back based on RFID, QRCode, NFC, include: set up that livestock ear sets up RFID ear tag unit in the livestock breeding base, RFID is write in equipment into and is acquireed the RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer of livestock breeding information in the RFID ear tag unit, set up in the livestock processing base cut apart the assembly line elementarily on and with elementary assembly line two dimension code mark that RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer matches generates equipment, set up in secondary cut apart the assembly line on and with secondary assembly line two dimension code mark that elementary assembly line two dimension code mark generated equipment generates equipment, set up and input equipment, set up and dispatch from the factory the NFC of packing department in the livestock processing base and write card equipment and NFC read device in cutting apart assembly line and the secondary weight detection of cutting apart the lower assembly line department of assembly line elementarily. The utility model discloses a set up in raising, slaughter and circulate the reading and writing equipment of each link, realized that user and supervision unit trace back the reverse of whole supply chain.

Description

Meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC.

Background technology

2015 " the big data of two Conferences " again show that food safety is still that one of national problem paid close attention to most of China.As a example by meat product, the food safety affair such as " clenbuterol hydrochloride " has caused national uneasiness, even results in the athlete of Olympic preparations without the edible phenomenon of meat.Analyzing domestic case to understand, food supply chain length and complexity, manufacturing enterprise's WeiZhao's Notes are low, supervisory system is unsound is the Three Difficult Issues of viewpoint of Chinese food safety.Within 2013, Europe there occurs " Equus caballus (L.) disturbance event ", relate to 16 European Union member countries, lasts the several months and just investigate thoroughly reason.Even if West Europe flourishing in science and technology, that law is sound, from complicated meat product supply chain, it is quickly found out problem link still difficulties.In International Food Safety Control case, consumer all occurs in that panic emotion, and its root is " information asymmetry ", and consumer does not knows about meat source legitimacy and technological process, it is impossible to participate in supervision, it is impossible to from main separation, easily formed and spread rumors.In the opaque environment of information, the consumer lost the confidence will select high-end product, and the legitimate enterprise turnover of many middle end products glides, and is extruded market, and poor quality, fake products are robbed therewith and be account for middle-end market, such final result will be unfavorable for the sound development in market.

The security control of meat product supply chain has become the common focus of attention in the whole world, and since 2008, the country such as European Union, Canada, Korea S, the U.S. has promulgated the law that the agri-food supply chains on " from farm to dining table " is supervised in overall process successively.Traced to the source platform based on PDA and GPRS technological development pork quality equal to 2009 in domestic Kumamoto sea, it is achieved that forward is followed the trail of and reversely reviews；Money Jianping achieves reviewing of vegetable equal to application message technology in 2015；Gao Wanlin establishes pig farm total management system equal to application message technology in 2015.Thinking, most of achievements in research serve government and mechanism, directly provide information few to consumer；Part achievement only uses a kind of information technology, can only carry out the supervision of the portion link of supply chain；Part achievement excessively relies on data base, cannot work in the environment without network no data storehouse.

Meat product supply chain can divide multiple stage, and the working environment in each stage is different, and single information technology often can only record the information of some links, cannot realize supply chain Wheat straw mulching, the particularly cultivation stage is in pasture, and network condition is poor, connects data base the most difficult.Therefore on forefathers' Research foundation, propose combination application several information, it is achieved the track of the whole process of meat product supply chain with review.New retroactive method also should fully meet the right to know of consumer, forms new supervision strength.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC, to overcome defect present in prior art；This utility model simple in construction, it is easy to accomplish.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC, including: in being arranged at domestic animal cultivation base, domestic animal ear arranges RFID ear tag unit, RFID write device and obtains the RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer of penkeeping information in described RFID ear tag unit；The primary segmentation streamline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment mated on the primary segmentation streamline being arranged in domestic animal processing base and with described RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer, the secondary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment being arranged on secondary segmentation streamline and mate with described primary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment, it is arranged at the weight detecting recording device at the dirty waterline of primary segmentation streamline and secondary segmentation streamline, it is arranged at meat product finished product processing base and dispatches from the factory the NFC card writer at packaging and NFC reads equipment.

In this utility model one embodiment, described RFID ear tag unit includes UHF Alien H3 chip and HF Mifare one IC S70 chip.

In this utility model one embodiment, described RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer includes RFID hand-held set CARIBE PL-43 and the IPC610H Industrial Control Computer being sequentially connected.

In this utility model one embodiment, the IPC610H Industrial Control Computer in described RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer is connected with the server of supervision center by the Internet.

In this utility model one embodiment, described primary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment includes that an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer and the RFID hand-held set CARIBE PL-43 being connected with this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer respectively, an AU-300 type high-resolution ink jet numbering machine, and this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer are connected with the server of supervision center by the Internet；Described secondary flow waterline Quick Response Code signal generating unit includes an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer and the DS-4208 two-dimensional bar code scanner being connected respectively, an AU-300 type high-resolution ink jet numbering machine with this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer.

In this utility model one embodiment, also include printing, by described primary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment, the primary Quick Response Code marking plastic matrix sheet generating and being located on each position of domestic animal for hook and being printed the secondary Quick Response Code marking plastic matrix sheet generating and being located on each position of cube meat after primary is split for hook by described secondary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment.

In this utility model one embodiment, described quality testing recording device includes that an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer and be connected with this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer respectively a DS-4208 two-dimensional bar code scanner, an electronic weighing device, and this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer are connected with the server of supervision center by the Internet.

In this utility model one embodiment, also include that one mates with described NFC card writer and is attached at the NTAG216 chip tag dispatched from the factory on product.

In this utility model one embodiment, described NFC card writer includes an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer and the DS-4208 two-dimensional bar code scanner being connected respectively and a Galaxy S5 card writer with this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer.

In this utility model one embodiment, described NFC reads mobile phone or the IPAD that equipment includes being embedded with NFC communication circuit.

Compared to prior art, this utility model has the advantages that one that this utility model proposed is based on RFID, QRCode, the meat product supply chain traceability system of NFC, animal feeding information is transmitted by compound RFID animal ear tag, the information on this compound RFID animal ear tag is obtained by being arranged at the Quick Response Code equipment butchered in base, and the raising information that will obtain, machining information is transmitted by Qr-Code Quick Response Code, achieving Meat processing streamline uses Qr-Code planar bar code technology to realize the cube meat tracking to constantly segmentation, after front weight and segmentation are butchered by inspection poultry by mansion regulator, cube meat gross weight ratio is the most reasonable, thus find that being mixed into illegal meat source row is, it is very easy to supervision.After butchering end, raising information, machining information, circulation information being reviewed card by NFC meat product and transmitted, consumer uses NFC mobile phone scanning " meat product reviews card " to trace to the source, it is not necessary to the Internet support, is very easy to the tracking to meat products.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC in this utility model.

Fig. 2 is the application process schematic diagram butchering QRCode in streamline in this utility model.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and existing software, the technical solution of the utility model is specifically described.Existing software involved in this declarative procedure is not the object that this utility model is protected, and this utility model only protects the annexation between the device in this system and device.

This utility model provides a kind of meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC, as it is shown in figure 1, include: in being arranged at domestic animal cultivation base, domestic animal ear arranges RFID ear tag unit, RFID write device and obtains the RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer of penkeeping information in RFID ear tag unit；nullThe primary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment mated on the primary segmentation streamline being arranged in domestic animal processing base and with RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer、It is arranged on secondary segmentation streamline and identifies the secondary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment of generation equipment with primary flow waterline Quick Response Code、The primary Quick Response Code marking plastic matrix sheet generating and being located on each position of domestic animal for hook is printed by primary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment、The secondary Quick Response Code marking plastic matrix sheet generating and being located on each position of cube meat after primary is split for hook is printed by secondary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment、It is arranged at the weight detecting recording device at the dirty waterline of primary segmentation streamline and secondary segmentation streamline、It is arranged at meat product finished product processing base and dispatches from the factory the NFC card writer at packaging and NFC reads equipment.

Further, in the present embodiment, RFID ear tag unit includes the UHF Alien H3 chip for storing ear tag information and for storing the HF Mifare one IC S70 chip of penkeeping information.Animal ear tag common on market is the RFID label tag of the 915mhz frequency of uhf band, capacity is little, is only capable of storing ear tag number, and the per pass link in production all must rely on computer to couple the database access information on the Internet in real time, penkeeping bad environments, real-time interconnection is difficult to.And outlying pasture is typically only capable to use the networking of GPRS mobile technology, operation cost is high, and communication effect is unstable.The national conditions bad in order to adapt to China's outdoor network communication condition, the method not using network search data base, but the RFID ear tag of uhf band is improved, UHF ear tag is pasted " Mifare ONE IC S70 " chip of HF frequency range, is fabricated to " compound RFID ear tag ".Wherein the RFID chip of uhf band is by " poultry mark and cultivation file administration way ", the ear tag number of the longest 15 of " livestock tag technical specification " regulation storage, it would be preferable to support the remote identification of about 10m；The raising daily record of the S70 chip-stored domestic animal of HF frequency range, about can store 1kByte information.The advantage simultaneously having two kinds of chips of UHF and HF, can realize identifying at a distance the identity of motion domestic animal, can realize again raising the storage of daily record.Homemade compound ear tag is used in the stage of raising, have two kinds of characteristics of far Distance RFID and Large Copacity RFID, recoverable, compound ear tag comes into the market to circulate along with animal individual, supply chain each node scan ear tag just understands animal feeding daily record, achieve the transparence of meat product supply chain upstream, therefore, suitable Chinese practice production environment, breeding process submits data to without networking, without setting up the Internet lines for outlying pasture, it is not necessary to use telecommunication transmission data, domestic animal process of exchange easily realizes data exchange transprovincially.

Further, in the present embodiment, RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer includes RFID hand-held set CARIBE PL-43 and the IPC610H Industrial Control Computer being sequentially connected, and this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer is connected with the server of supervision center by the Internet.

Further, in the present embodiment, primary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment includes an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer, a RFID hand-held set CARIBE PL-43 and an AU-300 type high-resolution ink jet numbering machine, and this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer is connected with the server of supervision center by the Internet；Secondary flow waterline Quick Response Code signal generating unit includes an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer, a DS-4208 two-dimensional bar code scanner and an AU-300 type high-resolution ink jet numbering machine.

RFID ear tag stores the raising daily record of domestic animal, and go together with domestic animal, after unit is butchered in entrance, the information of butchering can also be recorded, but after upper process line, multiple cube meat after ear tag is split with domestic animal immediately separate, and ear tag and cube meat are many-one relationship, and therefore ear tag technology cannot follow the trail of the work flow of each cube meat the most respectively.Now introduce QRCode information technology and be processed the management in stage.Domestic animal scans ear tag before butchering, take passages the core information of internal memory in S70 chip, after being further added by butchering the information of streamline, cube meat number by Dead weight segmentation, multiple QRCode needed for bulk print, by QRCode air brushing on the thin slice of plastic matrix, hook is placed in the different parts of domestic animal, so after streamline separates, each cube meat will carry two-dimensional bar code mark.

QRCode technology application process in butchering streamline is shown in Fig. 2, and wherein, the operation of (1) correspondence is: scanning ear tag operation (recovery ear tag), the whole Quick Response Code of air brushing in batches, hook is placed in each position in advance；(2) corresponding operation is: slaughter operation: blood-letting, cut a hoof, and head hoof rotary head hoof streamline, head hoof streamline regenerates a series of Quick Response Code in each position of a hoof；(3) corresponding operation is: operation of beginning to speak: internal organs are placed in dolly, turns internal organs streamline, and internal organs streamline regenerates a series of Quick Response Code in each position of internal organs；(4) corresponding operation is: split half operation: domestic animal body is divided into two；(5) corresponding operation is: segmentation process, by production technology Beef cuts；(6) corresponding operation is: inspection process, checks the quality of each cube meat, weighs the weight of each cube meat.As shown in the segmentation schematic diagram in figure, raw cattle will be divided into 18 cube meat such as " head, anterior meat, chunk, briskets ... " on streamline by certain Dead weight, then when upper streamline, i.e. 18 QRCode plastic sheets of air brushing, hook is placed on 18 positions of domestic animal in advance.After butchering streamline and covering, the cube meat of each segmentation can have a QRCode, for identifying the source of cube meat.QRCode can store the information of 1KByte, except storage ear tag full detail in addition to can also extra storage cube meat numbering and processing daily record.Ear tag and QRCode are many-one relationship; cube meat with QRCode generally there is also the demand split again, the then full detail of the QRCode of scan both old in following process, increases new operation log information; generating new QRCode, hook is put on the position of segmentation in advance.This design is without the support of data base, it is possible to realize succession and the continuity of information.Old QRCode and new QRCode is also in many-one relationship.

Use the Quick Response Code of plastic matrix at processing link, be hooked in advance on each position of domestic animal, can achieve and multiple cube meat after segmentation are followed the trail of respectively, coding selects the good QRCode of error correcting capability, be not afraid of being stained of blood and slime and oils and fats in process of production.Can be along with the segmentation of cube meat, going deep into of processing, constantly stick on the Quick Response Code on semi-finished product, the succession of continuation of message.

Further, in the present embodiment, quality testing recording device includes an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer and DS-4208 two-dimensional bar code scanner and the electronic weighing device that be connected respectively with this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer, and this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer is connected with the server of supervision center by the Internet.By the DS-4208 two-dimensional bar code scanner in quality testing unit, the Quick Response Code mark of each cube meat is scanned and is weighed the weight of each cube meat by electronic weighing device, the IPC610H Industrial Control Computer that scanning result and weighing results are recorded in quality testing unit, and differentiate whether the weight summation of the cube meat after primary segmentation and secondary segmentation is less than the weight summation of the cube meat before primary segmentation and secondary segmentation.Computer carries out Weight Watcher by domestic animal numbering, the cube meat weight summation finally split during the dirty waterline of domestic animal is necessarily less than the weight before the upper streamline of this domestic animal, thus block the unlawful practice being mixed into unknown source cube meat, reduce the monitoring difficulty of industry and commerce, quality testing department.

Further, in the present embodiment, also include that one mates with NFC card writer and is attached at the NTAG216 chip tag dispatched from the factory on product.Its capacity is 888Byte, has unique sequence numbers and digital signature, the checking true and false of can networking, it is possible to storage information realization cryptoguard, the read-only status of configuration information, record read-write number of times, be therefore very suitable for being applied to the tracking in circulation stage and reviewing.By exploitation NFC scanning imaging system, the NFC on scanning finished product packing signs sheet, and the omnidistance daily record knowing supply chain can be reviewed by consumer, including: raise information, machining information and circulation information；Raising information includes: ear tag numbering, domestic animal kind, cultivar origin, Breeding base, raising base, the lairage date, lairage body weight, isolation the date, quarantine the date, quarantine unit, quarantine numbering, conclusion of quarantining, deliver for sale the date, deliver for sale body weight, butcher unit, butcher code, entry test, body weight of marching into the arena, flowing water wire size, technique number and butcher the time；Machining information includes: cube meat numbering, cube meat title, cube meat weight, processing enterprise, process time, processing flowing water, processing technique and the time of making the product；Circulation information includes: finished product title, finished product bar code, quality inspection conclusion and circulation.

Further, in the present embodiment, NFC card writer includes an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer and the DS-4208 two-dimensional bar code scanner being connected respectively and a Galaxy S5 card writer with this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer.This IPC610H Industrial Control Computer can be connected with the server of supervision center by the Internet, and be uploaded to reviewing NFC information at the monitoring server of Surveillance center by network in good time.NFC reads NFC mobile phone or the IPAD that equipment includes being embedded with NFC communication circuit.

Realize inversely reviewing in intermediate links application NFC chip, there is the most imitative pseudo-performance, fake products can be removed from supply chain, can support that consumer participates in the supervision of supply chain, food safety Regulation is converted into government, market, the polynary supervision of consumer from government's unitary management, reduces governability cost.Simultaneously effective ensure Liao Shi consumer right to know, enhance consumption confidence.

Further, in the present embodiment, supervision center checks, by following flow process real-time monitoring meat product supply chain, (1), all enterprise qualifications that nfc card relates to by server, it is possible to find illegal production behavior；(2) retrieval ear tag chip number is the most effective, can determine that domestic animal source legitimacy.(3) retrieval NFC numbering is the most effective, thus judges the finished product true and false.(4) follow the trail of before slaughtering animal cube meat gross weight ratio after weight and segmentation the most reasonable, thus find that being mixed into illegal meat source row is.(5) current date and the difference in the date of production are calculated, according to the shelf-life demarcated, it is judged that food is the most expired not to be sold.

After there is food safety accident, supervision center first scans the NFC label in problem packaging for foodstuff, inversely reviews supply chain daily record.After analysis expert determines problem link, the replacement order of ear tag number, cube meat numbering, NFC numbering is retrieved again from machine data bank, forward follows the trail of the flow with batch products and the flow direction, and notice circulation enterprise seals not-sold-products up for safekeeping, can control the harm that security incident causes in time.

Government regulator is given on the animal ear tag that slaughterhouse is unloaded, sterilized, empty data, seal up for safekeeping 3 years, original meat product supply chain cycle necessarily terminates, reusable.

It is above preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all changes made according to technical solutions of the utility model, when produced function is without departing from the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC, it is characterized in that, including: in being arranged at domestic animal cultivation base, domestic animal ear arranges RFID ear tag unit, RFID write device and obtains the RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer of penkeeping information in described RFID ear tag unit；The primary segmentation streamline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment mated on the primary segmentation streamline being arranged in domestic animal processing base and with described RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer, the secondary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment being arranged on secondary segmentation streamline and mate with described primary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment, it is arranged at the weight detecting recording device at the dirty waterline of primary segmentation streamline and secondary segmentation streamline, it is arranged at meat product finished product processing base and dispatches from the factory the NFC card writer at packaging and NFC reads equipment.

Meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described RFID ear tag unit includes UHF Alien H3 chip and HF Mifare One IC S70 chip.

Meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer includes RFID hand-held set CARIBE PL-43 and the IPC610H Industrial Control Computer being sequentially connected.

Meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the IPC610H Industrial Control Computer in described RFID ear tag scanning industrial computer is connected with the server of supervision center by the Internet.

Meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described primary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment includes that an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer and the RFID hand-held set CARIBE PL-43 being connected with this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer respectively, an AU-300 type high-resolution ink jet numbering machine, and this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer are connected with the server of supervision center by the Internet；Described secondary flow waterline Quick Response Code signal generating unit includes an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer and the DS-4208 two-dimensional bar code scanner being connected respectively, an AU-300 type high-resolution ink jet numbering machine with this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer.

Meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, also include printing, by described primary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment, the primary Quick Response Code marking plastic matrix sheet generating and being located on each position of domestic animal for hook and being printed the secondary Quick Response Code marking plastic matrix sheet generating and being located on each position of cube meat after primary is split for hook by described secondary flow waterline Quick Response Code mark generation equipment.

Meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described quality testing recording device includes that an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer and be connected with this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer respectively a DS-4208 two-dimensional bar code scanner, an electronic weighing device, and this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer are connected with the server of supervision center by the Internet.

Meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include that one mates with described NFC card writer and is attached at the NTAG216 chip tag dispatched from the factory on product.

Meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described NFC card writer includes an IPC610H Industrial Control Computer and the DS-4208 two-dimensional bar code scanner being connected respectively and a Galaxy S5 card writer with this IPC610H Industrial Control Computer.

Meat product supply chain traceability system based on RFID, QRCode, NFC the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described NFC reads mobile phone or the IPAD that equipment includes being embedded with NFC communication circuit.