CN205643729U - Radioactivity monitoring facilities - Google Patents
Radioactivity monitoring facilities Download PDFInfo
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- CN205643729U CN205643729U CN201620469546.6U CN201620469546U CN205643729U CN 205643729 U CN205643729 U CN 205643729U CN 201620469546 U CN201620469546 U CN 201620469546U CN 205643729 U CN205643729 U CN 205643729U
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- identification device
- positioner
- monitoring equipment
- radioactivity monitoring
- processing means
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Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model provides a radioactivity monitoring facilities, through positioner all -round radiation detecting device radionuclide formation of image identification device processing apparatus fixes respectively carrying device is last, positioner connects processing apparatus, all -round radiation detecting device connects the radionuclide identification device that forms images, radionuclide formation of image identification device is connected processing apparatus. With this movement detection who realizes each detection module through carrying device to earlier confirm whether there is radioactive radiation in the scope cubical space through all -round radiation detecting device, if have, recycle the precision measurement that radionuclide formation of image identification device carries out radioactive radiation, and along with the removal of vehicle equipment, constantly measure, combine positioner, the final radioactive radiation horizontal distribution who confirms the detection area that remains, realized that radioactive radiation detects fast, effectual monitoring.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to radiological measuring field, particularly to a kind of radioactivity monitoring equipment.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, radioactivity occurs now and then in the life of people, therefore also gets over for radioactive detection
Come the most important.
But, existing radioactivity monitoring system when carrying out radiological measuring, real-time stationkeeping ability is poor, precision is low for it,
Low-response, it is difficult to meet and look for Hotspot of Radioactivity pinpoint requirement, and cannot carry out soon by a range of multiple points
The detection of speed.Particularly, when face to face detecting the most in real time in the case of emergency monitoring being needed, the most unable to do what one wishes.
Save the most now and treat a kind of equipment that can monitor radioactive radiation the most in real time.
Utility model content
In order to overcome defect of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of radioactivity monitoring equipment, in order to realize
Quickly and accurately radioactive radiation level is detected in real time, and the multiple points in certain scope can be carried out the most in real time
Ground monitoring, can meet the needs for radiological measuring lower in the case of anxious monitoring well.To this end, the utility model proposes with
Lower specific embodiment:
This utility model embodiment proposes a kind of radioactivity monitoring equipment, including: toter, positioner, Quan Fang
Position radiation detector assembly, radionuclide imaging identification device, processing means；Wherein,
Described positioner, described Omnidirectional radiation detect device, described radionuclide imaging identification device, described place
Reason device is separately fixed on described toter；
Described positioner connects described processing means；
Described Omnidirectional radiation detection device connects described radionuclide imaging identification device；
Described radionuclide imaging identification device connects described processing means.
Preferably, described Omnidirectional radiation detection device, specifically include: neutron-gamma bimodal radiation monitor.
Preferably, described radionuclide imaging identification device, specifically include: gamma camera.
Preferably, described toter, specifically include: there is appointment carrying capacity, and the ground friendship that motion track is controlled
Logical instrument.
Preferably, described toter specifically includes: delivery main body and fixation kit；Wherein,
Described delivery main body connects described fixation kit；
Described fixation kit detects device, institute with described positioner, described Omnidirectional radiation respectively by screw
State radionuclide imaging identification device and the fixing connection of described processing means.
Preferably, described fixation kit specifically includes: a frame sliding track.
Preferably, described positioner, specifically include: global position system GPS assembly.
Preferably, described processing means specifically includes: receiver module, analysis and processing module, display module；Wherein,
Described receiver module connects described radionuclide imaging identification device and described positioner；
Described analysis and processing module connects described receiver module；
Described display module is used for connecting described analysis and processing module.
Preferably, this radioactivity monitoring equipment also includes communicator；Wherein,
Described communicator connects described processing means.
Preferably, described communicator, specifically include:
4G assembly and/or WiFi assembly.
Compared with prior art, this utility model embodiment propose radioactivity monitoring equipment, by described positioner,
Described Omnidirectional radiation detection device, described radionuclide imaging identification device, described processing means are separately fixed at described
On toter；Described positioner connects described processing means；Described Omnidirectional radiation detection device connects described radioactivity
Radio nuclide imaging identification device；Described radionuclide imaging identification device connects described processing means.Toter is passed through with this
Realize the mobile detection of each detection module, and first pass through in Omnidirectional radiation detection device determines scope solid space and whether put
Penetrating property radiates, if having, recycling radionuclide imaging identification device carries out the accurate measurement of radioactive radiation, and along with delivery
The movement of equipment, constantly measures, and in conjunction with positioner, finally determines that the radioactive radiation level in all regions to be detected is divided
Cloth, it is achieved that it is quick that radioactive radiation detects, and effectively monitors.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of radioactivity monitoring equipment disclosed in this utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of toter disclosed in this utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of processing means disclosed in this utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the radioactivity monitoring equipment under a kind of concrete application scenarios disclosed in this utility model.
Marginal data
1: toter
2: positioner
3: Omnidirectional radiation detection device
4: radionuclide imaging identification device
5: processing means
6: communicator
11: delivery main body
12: fixation kit
51: receiver module
52: analysis and processing module
53: display module
Detailed description of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of radioactivity monitoring equipment, it is achieved that accurate in real time
Really rapidly radioactive radiation level is detected, and can carry out quickly supervising in real time to the multiple points in certain scope
Survey, the needs for radiological measuring lower in the case of anxious monitoring can be met well.Concrete, the utility model proposes following
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
This utility model embodiment 1 proposes a kind of radioactivity monitoring equipment under concrete application scenarios, as it is shown in figure 1,
Including: toter 1, positioner 2, Omnidirectional radiation detection device 3, radionuclide imaging identification device 4, processing means
5；Wherein,
Described positioner 2, described Omnidirectional radiation detect device 3, described radionuclide imaging identification device 4, institute
State processing means 5 to be separately fixed on described toter 1；
Described positioner 2 connects described processing means 5；
Described Omnidirectional radiation detection device 3 connects described radionuclide imaging identification device 4；
Described radionuclide imaging identification device 4 connects described processing means 5.
In a concrete application scenarios, described Omnidirectional radiation detection device 3, specifically include: neutron-gamma bimodulus
State radiation monitor.
Concrete, neutron-gamma bimodal radiation monitor uses scintillation crystal array to realize penetrating of the 4 π solid angle visuals field
Line source location and intensity distribution measurement, quickly can sentence radiogenic general orientation in the solid space on a large scale
Disconnected, the azimuth information obtained is supplied to radionuclide imaging identification device 4, meanwhile, this neutron-gamma bimodal radiation
Monitor can measure neutron and gamma radiation simultaneously.
In a concrete application scenarios, described radionuclide imaging identification device, specifically include: gamma camera.
Concrete, gamma camera is to use aperture coded imaging technology, in the way of gamma imaging coordinates visual light imaging
Radiant heat point in region of interest is carried out fast imaging and is accurately positioned.
With this, coordinate Omnidirectional radiation detection device 3, at Omnidirectional radiation detection device 3 it has been determined that there are radiation
Property radiation solid space on a large scale in, utilize gamma camera, use aperture coded imaging technology, coordinate visible with gamma imaging
The mode of photoimaging, carries out fast imaging in this on a large scale solid space and carries out determining accurately radiation focus (radioactive source)
Position.
Here, as a example by looking for radioactive source, common monitoring device is difficult to directly position with method for visualizing, and gamma camera
The combination of+Omnidirectional radiation detection device then can quickly realize location, and in view of the mobile inconvenience of this combination, it is impossible to reply
Monitor needs on a large scale, therefore in a concrete application scenarios, described toter 1, specifically include: there is appointment fortune
Loading capability, and the ground traffic tools that motion track is controlled.
Concrete, in the scene of an actual application, this toter 1 can be automobile；Concrete, use automobile to make
For toter, the battery power supply as whole radiological measuring of automobile can be utilized first, be thus no longer necessary to additionally join
Put power supply, save expense；Second automobile is as the common vehicles, and on road, quantity is a lot, will not be noticeable, by
This, when there occurs emergency case, or when needing to carry out radioactive radiation detection, utilize automobile can well screen radiation
Property radiometric process, avoid result in the situations such as the contingent masses are panic as far as possible, ensureing that radioactive radiation is measured can be suitable
Profit is carried out.
And in addition to automobiles, this toter can also choose other device as required, can be such as
Extreme terrain (the unapproachable lane of such as people, landform jolted very much etc.), this toter can be robot, small-sized
Creeper truck etc., can be well adapted for various landform, and then realize the fast monitored to radioactive source.In a word, this toter
Can flexibly set based on practical situation and being actually needed, with the needs of satisfied monitoring.
And in addition to automobile is as toter 1, it is also possible to there are a lot of other vehicles, specifically can be according to need
Flexibly set, as long as appointment carrying capacity can be had, and the ground traffic tools that motion track is controlled.Tool
Body, owing to needing the function of toter to be, delivery is carried on respective instrument thereon, and equipment etc. is it would therefore be desirable to have certain
Bearing capacity；And when carrying out radioactive radiation detection, owing to may be unaware that the place of concrete radioactive source in advance, or have
There may be multiple radioactive source, it is therefore desirable to move detection, detect all radioactive sources in scope to be monitored with this
Place, and the radioactive radiation level of each radioactive source.
And in a concrete Application Example, as in figure 2 it is shown, described toter 1 specifically includes: delivery main body 11
With fixation kit 12；Wherein,
Described delivery main body 11 connects described fixation kit 12；
Described fixation kit 12 detects device with described positioner 2, described Omnidirectional radiation respectively by screw
3, described radionuclide imaging identification device 4 and the fixing connection of described processing means 5.
Here, still illustrate as a example by toter 1 using automobile, in the case, delivery main body 11 is specially
The car body of automobile, and fixation kit 12 could be for connecting described positioner 2, described Omnidirectional radiation detection device
3, described radionuclide imaging identification device 4 and the fixing device of described processing means 5, such as fixation kit 12 are permissible
It is a metal frame, is provided with and multiple regions, for connecting described positioner 2, described Omnidirectional radiation respectively
Detection device 3, described radionuclide imaging identification device 4 and described processing means 5.
And in addition, this fixation kit 12 can also be a metal rack in cubic space, in vertical direction
On be provided with multiple for lay described positioner 2, described Omnidirectional radiation detection device 3, described radionuclide
Imaging identification device 4 and the region of described processing means 5, with this correspondingly by described positioner 2, described
Omnidirectional radiation detection device 3, described radionuclide imaging identification device 4 and described processing means 5 are fixed on this metal
On frame.
Certainly can also there is a lot of other embodiment, such as, can also be arranged peace with in vertical direction in the horizontal direction
Put described positioner 2, described Omnidirectional radiation detection device 3, described radionuclide imaging identification device 4 and
Described processing means 5, concrete as required and the application scenarios of reality flexibly sets.
In embodiment under a concrete application scenarios, described fixation kit 12 specifically includes: a frame sliding track.
Concrete, it is contemplated that the needs of radioactive radiation detection, the situation such as the possible interference between each apparatus, with
And in order to preferably detect radioactive radiation, can arrange a frame sliding track is fixation kit 12, concrete, and this support is sliding
Rail can keep fixing with body of a motor car, it is simple to be carried on positioner 2 thereon, described Omnidirectional radiation detects device 3, institute
State the normal work of radionuclide imaging identification device 4 and described processing means 5, meanwhile, it is also possible to as required
In the enterprising line slip in the direction of slide rail, with the needs of satisfied detection, carry out without to other equipment or toter
Mobile, improve convenience and the operability of measurement.
In a specific embodiment, described positioner 2, specifically include: global position system GPS assembly.
Concrete, GPS (Global Positioning System, global positioning system), is that one utilizes GPS to position
Satellite, carries out the system positioning, navigating, referred to as GPS the most in real time, and it can realize the whole world
Round-the-clock location, and the precision of location is high, easy and simple to handle, it is well suited for when carrying out radioactive radiation detection positioning.
With this when concrete application, positioner 2 positions in real time, and wherein positioning long has location information, fixed
Including time and the positional information of corresponding time in the information of position, positional information specifically can be carried out in the way of longitude and latitude
Embody, concrete in addition to horizontal location, in special region, such as mountain area, or the region that relief is bigger, also may be used
To increase height as the part in the information of location；In concrete application, it is possible to use location information and existing electronics
Map combines, and shows in real time on a visual interface.
And while obtaining location information, such as, determine that current position is A district 1 point, Omnidirectional radiation detection dress
Put 3, radionuclide imaging identification device 4 can be to (space in such as scope is 10 meters in the certain limit at 1 place, A district
In) radioactive radiation measure, obtain there is radioactive radiation measurement result, and by processing means 5 by both combine
Together, such as, can carry out visualization display on electronic chart, such that it is able to more directly perceived, very clear, it is simple to user
Radioactive radiation measurement result in the region at place is inquired about, and is convenient for follow-up process.
And in the embodiment of a concrete application scenarios, as it is shown on figure 3, described processing means 5 specifically includes: receive mould
Block 51, analysis and processing module 52, display module 53；Wherein,
Described receiver module 51 connects described radionuclide imaging identification device 4 and described positioner 2；
Described analysis and processing module 52 connects described receiver module 51；
Described display module 53 is used for connecting described analysis and processing module 52.
Concrete, receiver module 51 connects radionuclide imaging identification device 4 and positioner 2 respectively；In order to receive
From connecing the radioactive radiation testing result of radionuclide imaging identification device 4, and receive the location of self locating device 2
Information.
The radioactive radiation testing result received and location information then are analyzed processing by analysis and processing module 52,
Such as some errors occurred in radionuclide imaging identification device 4 or mistake and interference signal etc. are repaiied
Just, it is also possible to be temperature figure corresponding with intensity etc. by radioactive radiation based on its intensity-conversion, then with corresponding location
Information is combined, and produces radioactive radiation testing result based on geographical location information.
Follow-up this radioactive radiation testing result based on geographical location information is shown on display module, from
And when carrying out radioactive radiation detection, it is possible to real time inspection is to the result of detection.
A concrete application scenarios embodiment in, as shown in Figure 4, this radioactivity monitoring equipment can also include leading to
T unit 6,；Wherein,
Described communicator 6 connects described processing means 5.
Concrete, after processing through processing means 5, obtain radioactive radiation based on geographical location information detection
After result, in order to enable further to process, it is also possible to arrange communicator 6, concrete, through communicator 6, process is filled
Put the result obtained handled by 5 and be transferred to service end, carry out further analyzing and processing, preferably process for example with performance
Device, is further processed, and obtains more accurate radioactive radiation testing result；Also or in order to follow-up issue out
Come, in order to enable to give out information in time, in time the radioactive radiation testing result obtained is passed by communicator 6.
In a specific embodiment, described communicator 6, specifically may include that
4G assembly and/or WiFi assembly.
Concrete, 4G technology, namely forth generation mobile phone mobile communication standard, refer to forth generation mobile communication skill
Art, foreign language abbreviation: 4G.This technology includes two kinds of standards of TD-LTE and FDD-LTE.4G is to integrate 3G Yu WLAN, and can
Quickly transmit data, high-quality, audio frequency, video and image etc..4G can download with the speed of more than 100Mbps, and ratio is current
Fast 25 times of domestic broadband A/D SL (4,000,000), and disclosure satisfy that nearly all user requirement for wireless service.Additionally, 4G is permissible
In the local deployment that DSL and Cable Modem are not covered with, expand to whole distract the most again.Visible 4G technology has
Incomparable superiority, and concrete 4G assembly is exactly the dress utilizing 4G technology to carry out radioactive radiation testing result transmission
Put.
WiFi is that the terminals such as PC, handheld device (such as pad, mobile phone) can wirelessly be interconnected by one
Technology, in fact it is a high frequency radio signal.Its objective is to improve Wi-Fi based on IEEE 802.11 standard
Intercommunity between product.Thus, if being in the coverage of WiFi signal, WiFi assembly can be passed through, utilize WiFi
Technology carries out the transmission of radioactive radiation testing result.
And in addition, it is also possible to there is the embodiment of other concrete communicator, such as, satellite can also be utilized to lead to
Letter, also or blue-tooth device (being applicable to state close together) etc., concrete can be based on actual needs and applied field
Scape is chosen neatly and is arranged, as long as can guarantee that when concrete application, can effectively and reliably ensure that radioactive radiation is examined
Survey the transmission of result.
Compared with prior art, this utility model embodiment propose radioactivity monitoring equipment, by described positioner,
Described Omnidirectional radiation detection device, described radionuclide imaging identification device, described processing means are separately fixed at described
On toter；Described positioner connects described processing means；Described Omnidirectional radiation detection device connects described radioactivity
Radio nuclide imaging identification device；Described radionuclide imaging identification device connects described processing means.Toter is passed through with this
Realize the mobile detection of each detection module, and first pass through in Omnidirectional radiation detection device determines scope solid space and whether put
Penetrating property radiates, if having, recycling radionuclide imaging identification device carries out the accurate measurement of radioactive radiation, and along with delivery
The movement of equipment, constantly measures, and in conjunction with positioner, finally determines that the radioactive radiation level in all regions to be detected is divided
Cloth, it is achieved that it is quick that radioactive radiation detects, and effectively monitors.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is a schematic diagram being preferable to carry out scene, module in accompanying drawing or
Flow process is not necessarily implemented necessary to this utility model.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device implemented in scene can be entered according to implementing scene description
Row is distributed in the device implementing scene, it is also possible to carries out respective change and is disposed other than one or more dresses of this enforcement scene
In putting.The module of above-mentioned enforcement scene can merge into a module, it is also possible to is further split into multiple submodule.
Above-mentioned this utility model sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality implementing scene.
Only several scenes that are embodied as of the present utility model disclosed above, but, this utility model is not limited to
This, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a radioactivity monitoring equipment, it is characterised in that including: toter, positioner, Omnidirectional radiation detection dress
Put, radionuclide imaging identification device, processing means；Wherein,
Described positioner, described Omnidirectional radiation detection device, described radionuclide imaging identification device, described process dress
Put and be separately fixed on described toter；
Described positioner connects described processing means；
Described Omnidirectional radiation detection device connects described radionuclide imaging identification device；
Described radionuclide imaging identification device connects described processing means.
2. radioactivity monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Omnidirectional radiation detection device, specifically
Including: neutron-gamma bimodal radiation monitor.
3. radioactivity monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described radionuclide imaging identification device,
Specifically include: gamma camera.
4. radioactivity monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described toter, specifically includes: have finger
Determine carrying capacity, and the ground traffic tools that motion track is controlled.
5. radioactivity monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described toter specifically includes: delivery is main
Body and fixation kit；Wherein,
Described delivery main body connects described fixation kit；
Described fixation kit by screw respectively with described positioner, described Omnidirectional radiation detection device, described in put
Penetrating property radio nuclide imaging identification device and the fixing connection of described processing means.
6. radioactivity monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described fixation kit specifically includes: support is sliding
Rail.
7. radioactivity monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described positioner, specifically includes: the whole world is fixed
Position system GPS component.
8. radioactivity monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described processing means specifically includes: receive mould
Block, analysis and processing module, display module；Wherein,
Described receiver module connects described radionuclide imaging identification device and described positioner；
Described analysis and processing module connects described receiver module；
Described display module is used for connecting described analysis and processing module.
9. radioactivity monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include communicator；Wherein,
Described communicator connects described processing means.
10. radioactivity monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described communicator, specifically includes:
4G assembly and/or WiFi assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620469546.6U CN205643729U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Radioactivity monitoring facilities |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620469546.6U CN205643729U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Radioactivity monitoring facilities |
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| CN205643729U true CN205643729U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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ID=57054329
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105866819A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江省辐射环境监测站 | Radioactive monitoring equipment |
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- 2016-05-20 CN CN201620469546.6U patent/CN205643729U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105866819A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江省辐射环境监测站 | Radioactive monitoring equipment |
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