CN205641472U - Piston water heater - Google Patents

Piston water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205641472U
CN205641472U CN201620345035.3U CN201620345035U CN205641472U CN 205641472 U CN205641472 U CN 205641472U CN 201620345035 U CN201620345035 U CN 201620345035U CN 205641472 U CN205641472 U CN 205641472U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
cylinder block
water
water heater
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620345035.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何治华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Hyd Electric Power Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Hyd Electric Power Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Hyd Electric Power Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Hyd Electric Power Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620345035.3U priority Critical patent/CN205641472U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205641472U publication Critical patent/CN205641472U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a piston water heater, include: atomizer, heating chamber, cylinder head, cylinder block, piston and motor, be provided with air inlet and outlet in the cylinder head, drain connection has the drain pipe, the piston is located the cylinder block, the sub -unit connection motor of piston, and motor control piston is reciprocating motion in the cylinder block, the space that forms between piston, the cylinder block and head is the heating chamber, the atomizer is located the cylinder head, and the atomizer is connected with the inlet tube. During the use, admit air in to the cylinder block through the inlet port, the motor drives the piston and be reciprocating motion in the cylinder block, and to the acting of the air in the heating chamber, in heated air, atomizer spouted water to the heating chamber after the atomizing, water carried out the heat exchange with the hot -air, and the water after the heating and the mixture of air pass through the outlet discharge. Use the utility model discloses piston water heater can open usefulness promptly, in the time of need not using, can close the utility model discloses, avoid the consumption of electric energy, reach energy -conserving purpose.

Description

Piston type water heater
Technical field
This utility model relates to household appliance technical field, particularly relates to a kind of piston type water heater.
Background technology
Utility model people finds current domestic, electric water heater, and power is the highest, if electric heater is in If continual opening, power consumption is bigger, the most energy-conservation, and can increase the financial burden of family; If opening electric heater the most in use, although electric energy can be saved, ease one's family burden, but need Regular hour to be waited makes water heater be heated by water, can waste the regular hour again.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of piston type water heater, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of piston type heat Hydrophone, including: nebulizer, heating chamber, cylinder head, cylinder block, piston and motor;Arrange in cylinder head Having in air inlet and discharge outlet, air inlet and discharge outlet and be respectively arranged with intake valve and drain valve, discharge outlet is even It is connected to drain pipe;Piston is positioned at cylinder block, and the bottom of piston connects motor, and motor controls piston at cylinder Internal move reciprocatingly;The space formed between piston, cylinder block and head is heating chamber;Nebulizer position In cylinder head, nebulizer connects water inlet pipe.
Further, water inlet pipe is provided with check valve, makes water can only flow to nebulizer from water inlet pipe.
Further, at drain valve, steam vent is set.
Further, it is provided with heating plate in heating chamber.
Further, drain pipe connects storage tank, and storage tank is for storing the hot water that discharge outlet is discharged.
Further, it is provided with heat-insulation layer in storage tank.
Further, outside cylinder block, it is arranged with shell, between shell and cylinder block, has gap, shell is arranged Having water filling port and outlet, water filling port connects water inlet pipe, and outlet connects outlet pipe, has current to lead in gap.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: a kind of piston type water heater, including: mist Change device, heating chamber, cylinder head, cylinder block, piston and motor, cylinder head is provided with air inlet, use Time, by air inlet air inlet in cylinder block, driven by motor piston moves reciprocatingly in cylinder block, piston Air in compression heating chamber, does work to the air in heating chamber, makes the temperature of heating indoor air raise, Then spraying into the water after atomization in heating chamber by nebulizer, water and hot-air carry out heat exchange, after heating The mixture of water and air discharged by discharge outlet, air inlet and discharge outlet are respectively arranged with intake valve and Drain valve.Use this utility model piston type water heater, this utility model piston can be opened with plug and play After formula water heater, piston i.e. starts to move reciprocatingly, and heats cold water, and user can use heat at once Water, without wait, it is not necessary to during use, can close this utility model, it is to avoid the consumption of electric energy, Reach energy-conservation purpose.This utility model piston type water heater working process includes four strokes, respectively: Suction stroke, compression travel, heat exchange stroke and instroke, at suction stroke, piston is in cylinder block Move out, INO, drain valve close, admit air in cylinder block, then intake valve and Drain valve is turned off, and piston starts compression travel, the air in compression cylinder body, and the pressure of compression emphasis is 3000~5000kPa, the temperature of compression terminal is 750~1000K, when compression travel is close to when ending, is atomized Water is sprayed in heating chamber with spray pattern by device, and piston moves out in cylinder block, and water and air carries out heat Exchange, then drain valve is opened, and piston moves again in cylinder block, by mixing of the water and air after heating Compound is discharged by drain valve, and when stroke is ended, the mixture of water and steam is also essentially by drain valve to the greatest extent Number is discharged, and starts next samsara the most again, the most repeatedly, heats cold water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, under The accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art will be briefly described by face, aobvious and Easily insight, the accompanying drawing in describing below is embodiments more of the present utility model, skill common for this area From the point of view of art personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1, nebulizer;2, heating chamber;3, cylinder head;31, air inlet;32, discharge outlet; 4, cylinder block;5, piston;6, motor;7, intake valve;8, drain valve;9, check valve;10, row Pore;11, heating plate;12, storage tank;121, heat-insulation layer;13, shell;131, water filling port;132、 Outlet;14, gap;15, water inlet pipe;16, drain pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme below with reference to accompanying drawing embodiment each to this utility model carries out clear, complete description, Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model rather than whole enforcement Example.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work All other embodiments obtained by the premise of, broadly fall into the scope that this utility model is protected.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, The orientation of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " or position Relation is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplification Describe rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific side Position structure and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, art Language " is installed ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects, also for example, it may be fixing Can be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Permissible It is to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.Right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is in this utility model with concrete condition Concrete meaning.
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model relates to a kind of piston type water heater, including: nebulizer 1, heating Room 2, cylinder head 3, cylinder block 4, piston 5 and motor 6;Air inlet 31 and row it is provided with in cylinder head 3 Intake valve 7 and drain valve 8, discharge outlet 32 it is respectively arranged with in the mouth of a river 32, air inlet 31 and discharge outlet 32 Connect and have drain pipe 16;Piston 5 is positioned at cylinder block 4, and the bottom of piston 5 connects motor 6, motor 6 Control piston 5 to move reciprocatingly in cylinder block 4;Formed between piston 5, cylinder block 4 and cylinder head 3 Space be heating chamber 2;Nebulizer 1 is positioned in cylinder head 3, and nebulizer 1 connects water inlet pipe 15.
During use, by air inlet air inlet in cylinder block 4, motor 6 drives piston 5 in cylinder block 4 Moving reciprocatingly, piston 5 compresses the air in heating chamber 2, does work the air in heating chamber 2, makes to add In hot cell 2, the temperature of air raises, and then sprays into the water after atomization in heating chamber 2 by nebulizer 1, Water and hot-air carry out heat exchange, and the mixture of the water and air after heating is discharged by discharge outlet 32, air inlet It is respectively arranged with intake valve 7 and drain valve 8 on mouth 31 and discharge outlet 32.Use this utility model piston type Water heater, can be with plug and play, and after opening this utility model piston type water heater, piston 5 i.e. starts to do Moving back and forth, heat cold water, user can use hot water, without wait at once, it is not necessary to makes Used time, this utility model can be closed, it is to avoid the consumption of electric energy, reach energy-conservation purpose.
This utility model piston type water heater working process includes four strokes, respectively: suction stroke, pressure Indention journey, heat exchange stroke and instroke, at suction stroke, piston 5 moves out in cylinder block 4, Intake valve 7 is opened, and drain valve 8 is closed, and admits air in cylinder block 4, then intake valve 7 and row Water valve 8 is turned off, and piston 5 starts compression travel, the air in compressed gas cylinder body 4, the pressure of compression emphasis Power is 3000~5000kPa, and the temperature of compression terminal is 750~1000K, when compression travel is close to end of a period, Water is sprayed in heating chamber 2 with spray pattern by nebulizer 1, and piston 5 moves out in cylinder block 4, water Carrying out heat exchange with air, then drain valve 8 is opened, and piston 5 toward motion in cylinder block 4, will add again The mixture of the water and air after heat is discharged by drain valve 8, when stroke is ended, and water and the mixing of steam Thing is also discharged essentially by drain valve 8 total number, starts next samsara the most again, the most repeatedly, heats Cold water.
Preferably, water inlet pipe 15 is provided with check valve 9, makes water can only flow to nebulizer 1 from water inlet pipe 15.
The setting of check valve 9 makes the water can only be from the popular nebulizer of water inlet pipe 15 1, it is to avoid the water in nebulizer 1 Flow backwards.
Preferably, at drain valve 8, steam vent 10 is set.
Discharge outlet 32 is for discharging the mixture of the water and air in cylinder block 4, in order to discharge when preventing from using Underwater bubble too many, steam vent 10 is set, the gas in the existing mixture will discharged in cylinder block 4 is discharged.
Preferably, it is provided with heating plate 11 in heating chamber 2.
Arranging heating plate 11, when waiting weather colder in the winter time, the water yield by piston 5 motion heating is inadequate, Or when water temperature is the highest, opens heating plate 11, heat water temperature further.
Preferably, drain pipe 16 connects has storage tank 12, storage tank 12 to be used for storing discharge outlet 32 to discharge Hot water.
Storage tank 12 is for storing the hot water ejected from discharge outlet 32, and user is opening this practicality newly After type piston type water heater, first hot water storage can be got up, or the water not being finished is stored, Avoid waste.
Preferably, it is provided with heat-insulation layer 121 in storage tank 12.
Heat-insulation layer 121 makes the water in water receiver reach the effect of insulation, can further reach energy-conservation Purpose.
Preferably, it is arranged with shell 13 outside cylinder block 4, between shell 13 and cylinder block 4, has gap 14, Being provided with water filling port 131 and outlet 132 on shell 13, water filling port 131 connects water inlet pipe 15, outlet 132 connect outlet pipe, have current to lead in gap 14.
Piston 5 move reciprocatingly the air compressed action in cylinder block 4 is made air heating while, cylinder block 4 also can conduction portion heat, cause potential safety hazard in order to the temperature preventing cylinder block 4 is too high, also for filling Divide and utilize efficiency, at the outer sheathed shell 13 of cylinder block 4, between shell and cylinder block 4, have gap 14, shell Being provided with water filling port 131 and outlet 132 on 13, water filling port 131 connects water inlet pipe 15, outlet 132 Connecting outlet pipe, have current to lead in gap 14, water enters in gap 14 from geat, by outlet 132 Discharging, the water of flowing and cylinder block 4 carry out heat exchange, also can reach to add the purpose of hot water.Drain pipe 16 Be respectively arranged with check valve 9 on water inlet pipe 15, be current can only in water inlet pipe 15 to water filling port 131, Flow from outlet 132 to drain pipe 16 direction.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees this utility model any Pro forma restriction, any those skilled in the art, without departing from technical solutions of the utility model model In enclosing, when the technology contents of available the disclosure above makes a little change or is modified to the equivalence of equivalent variations in fact Execute example, as long as being the content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to technical spirit of the present utility model Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification being made above example, all still falls within this utility model skill In the range of art scheme.

Claims (7)

1. a piston type water heater, it is characterised in that including: nebulizer, heating chamber, cylinder head, gas Cylinder body, piston and motor;
It is provided with air inlet and discharge outlet in described cylinder head, described air inlet and discharge outlet are respectively arranged with Intake valve and drain valve, described discharge outlet connects drain pipe;
Described piston is positioned at described cylinder block, and the bottom of described piston connects described motor, described motor control Make described piston to move reciprocatingly in described cylinder block;
The space formed between described piston, described cylinder block and described cylinder head is described heating chamber;
Described nebulizer is positioned in described cylinder head, and described nebulizer connects water inlet pipe.
2. piston type water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with on described water inlet pipe Check valve, makes water can only flow to described nebulizer from described water inlet pipe.
3. piston type water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the row of setting at described drain valve Pore.
4. piston type water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with in described heating chamber Heating plate.
5. piston type water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drain pipe connects storage Water tank, described storage tank is for storing the hot water that discharge outlet is discharged.
6. piston type water heater as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: it is provided with in described storage tank Heat-insulation layer.
7. piston type water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is arranged with outside described cylinder block Shell, has gap, described shell is provided with water filling port and outlet between described shell and described cylinder block, Described water filling port connects water inlet pipe, and described outlet connects outlet pipe, has current to lead in described gap.
CN201620345035.3U 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Piston water heater Expired - Fee Related CN205641472U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620345035.3U CN205641472U (en) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Piston water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620345035.3U CN205641472U (en) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Piston water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205641472U true CN205641472U (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57063546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620345035.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205641472U (en) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Piston water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205641472U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109000357A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-14 芜湖鑫霖森椽环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel energy-conserving water heater
CN116447759B (en) * 2023-06-16 2023-08-22 雅安市弘利展化工有限公司 Fluid heater and fluid temperature control equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109000357A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-14 芜湖鑫霖森椽环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel energy-conserving water heater
CN116447759B (en) * 2023-06-16 2023-08-22 雅安市弘利展化工有限公司 Fluid heater and fluid temperature control equipment

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20190421

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee